10 Ganjil - Materi Hapalan Hadis Adab Keseharian Muslim en

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Memorization of Hadith on Daily Manners of Muslims

Hadith 1 - The manners of sleeping and waking up


The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said:

‫ﺿ‬ ‫ُﺛﱠﻡﺍْﺿَﻁِﺟْﻊَﻋَﻠﻰِﱢ‬،‫ﻼﺓ‬
ْ‫ﺷﻘَﻙ‬ َِ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺿﺄﻭُﺿﻭَﺀَﱠ‬
‫ﻙﻟِﻠ‬ ُْ ‫َﺟَﻌَﻙَﻓَﺗﱠَﻭ‬ َ ِ‫َﺫﺍ ﺃََْﺗﯾ ﺇ‬
‫ﺕَﻣ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻥ‬
ِ‫ْﯾََﻣ‬
"When you come to your bed, perform ablution as for prayer, then lie down on your right
side."

Hadith 2 - Sleeping and waking prayers


Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:

‫ ﺇَِﺫﺍ ﺃََﺭﺍَﺩ ﺃَْﻥَﯾَﻧﺎَﻡَﻗﺎَﻝ"ِﺑﺎْﺳِﻣَﻙَﻛﺎ‬- ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻭﺳﻠﻡ‬- ‫َﻥﺍﻟ ﱠﻧِﺑ ﱡﻰ‬


‫ "ْﺣ َﻭﺇِ َﺫﺍ ﺍ ْﺳَﺗْﯾ ﻘَﻅِﻣْﻥ َﻧﺎَﻣ ِﮫِﻣ َﻗﺎ َﻝ" ﺍْﻟ َﺣْﻣُﺩ ِﱠِ ﺍﻟﱠ ِﺫﻯ‬. ‫َﯾﺎ‬ ‫ُﺍﻟﻠﱠﮭﱠﻡ ﺃَ ُﻣﻭ‬
‫ﺕ‬َُ‫َﻭﺃ‬
َ‫َﻭﺇِ َﻟ ْﯾِﮫﺍﻟ ﱡﻧُﺷﻭُﺭ" ﺃ‬، ‫ْﺣ َﯾﺎَﻧﺎَﺑْﻌَﺩَﻣﺎ ﺃَ َﺎَﺗَﺎ‬
"When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was about to sleep, he
would say: 'Bismika allahumma amuutu wa ahya (In Your name, O Allah I die and I live).'
And when he woke up, he would say: "Praise be to Allah who has brought us to life after
putting us to death, and to Him is the return."

Hadith 3 - Manners of relieving oneself


Abu Ayyub al Anshari (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may
Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said:

‫ﺳَﺗِﺑﻠُﻭﺍ ﺍْﻟ ِْﻘﺑ ﻠَﺔ َﻭﻻَ ْﺳَﺗ‬


‫ْﺗَْﻘ‬ َ‫ﺇَِﺫﺍ ﺃََﺗْﯾُﺗ ُﻡْﺍﻟ َﻐﺎ َِﺋﻁ ﻓَﻼ‬
‫َﮪﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺭ‬ُ ‫ﺑ‬
ِ
‫ﺩ‬ْ
"If you go to the toilet, then do not face the qiblah and turn your back to it."

Hadith 4 - Prayer for relieving oneself


Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:

‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠُﱠﮭﻡ ﺇِ ﱡ‬: ‫ ﺇَِﺫﺍَﺩَﺧَﻝْﺍﻟَﺧﻼَﺀَﻗﺎَﻝ‬- ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻭﺳﻠﻡ‬


-‫ﱢﻧﻰﻰ‬ ‫َﻛﺎَﻥﺍﻟ ﱠﻧِﺑ‬
‫َُﺃﻋﻭُﺫِﺑَﻙ ِﻣَﻥﺍْﻟُﺧُﺑِﺙَﻭﺍْﻟَﺧَﺑﺎﺋِﺙ‬
‫ُ ْﻏﻔَﺭﺍﻧَﻙ‬: ‫َﻗ َﺎﻝ‬،‫ﻼِﺀ‬ ِ َ‫ﱠﷲﻋَﻠْﯾِﮫَﻭَﺳﻠﱠَﻡ ﺇَِﺫﺍَﺧَﺭ‬
َ ‫ﺝﻣَﻥﺍﻟَﺧ‬ َُ‫َﻛﺎَﻥﺍﻟﱠﻧِﺑ ﱡﻲَﺻﻠﱠﻰ‬
"When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)
entered the toilet, he said: Allahumma inni a'udzu bika minal khubutsi wal
khobaits (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the male devils and female
devils)."
"When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) came out of the toilet, he
would say: ghufranaka (Your forgiveness)."

Hadith 5 - Adab of dress and appearance


'Abdullāh ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:

،‫ِﻣَﻥﺍﻟﱢﺭ َﺟﺎِﻝ ِﺑﺎﻟﱢﻧ َﺳﺎ ِﺀ‬ ‫ْﯾَِﻠﮫَﻭَﱠﺳﻠَﻡﻋ ﺍْﻟ ُﻣَﺗ َﺷﱢﺑ َﻥِﮭﯾ‬ ُ ‫ﱠ ِﷲ‬
‫ﱠﷲ‬ ‫َﺭُﺳﻭُﻝ‬ ‫ﻟَﻌَﻥ‬
‫َﺻﻠﱠﻰ‬
‫ﺷَﮭﺎِﺕِﻣَﻥﺍﻟﱢﻧَﺳﺎِﺀﱢﺑﺎﻟِﺭَﺟﺎِﻝ‬
‫َﻭﺍْﻟُﻣﺗَﱢﺑ‬
"The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) cursed men who
resemble women and women who resemble men."

Hadith 6 - Prayer for dressing


Abu Sa'id al Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported:

‫ﺟﺩَﺛْﻭًﺑﺎَﱠﺳﻣﺎﻩُﺑِﺎْﺳِﻣِﮫ ﺇِ ﱠﻣﺎَﻗِﻣْﯾًﺻﺎ ﺃَْﻭِﻋﺎَﻣًﺔَﻥﺭﺳﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﷲ ﷺ ﺇَِﺫﺍ ﺍْﺳﺗَﱠ‬ ‫َﻛﺎ‬


‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠُﱠﮭﻡﻟَﻙﺍْﻟَﺣْﻣُﺩﺃَْﻧَﺕَﻛَﺳْﻭَﺗِﻧﯾِﮫﺃَﺳْﺄَﻟَُﻙِﻣْﻥَﺧْﯾِﺭِﻩَﻭَﺧْﯾِﺭَﺎُﺻِﻧَﻊﯾَﻘُﻭُﻝ‬: ‫ُﺛﱠﻡ‬
َ‫ُﻋﻭُﺫِﺑَﻙِﻣْﻥَﱢﺷﺭِﻩَﻭَﱢﺷﺭَﻣﺎُﺻِﻧَﻊَﻟُﮫَﻭﺃ‬ ‫َﻟُﮫ‬
When the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) would put
on a new garment, such as a shirt or turban, he would name it and then pray:
"O Allah, to You alone belongs all praise. It is You who gave me this garment. I ask You
to obtain good from this garment and the good that it creates. I seek refuge with You
from its evil and the evil it creates."

Hadith 7 - Manners on the streets and their rewards


Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may
Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said
he said:

،ُ‫َْﺑﯾ َﻧ َﻣﺎَﺭُﺟٌﻝَﯾْﻣِﺷﻲِﺑَﻁِﺭﯾٍﻕَﻭَﺟَﺩُﻏْﺻَﻥَﺷْﻭٍﻙَﻋَﻠﻰﱠﺍﻟﻁِﺭﯾِﻕﻓَﺄﱠَﺧَﺭﻩ‬
َ‫ﱠﷲ ُﮫَﻟ َﻓ ﻔ‬
ُ‫َﻐﺭ َﮫﻟ‬
ُ ‫ﻓَﺷﻛَﺭ‬
"When a man was walking, he suddenly found a thorny branch blocking the way. Then
he removed it. So Allah thanked him and forgave his sins."

Hadith 8 - The manners of greeting on the street


Abu Hurairah (radhiyallahu 'anhu)

‫َﺭ‬،‫ُﯾَﺳﻠﱢُﻡﺍﻟ ﱠﺭﺍِﻛُﺏﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟَﺎِﺷﻲ‬: ‫ُﺳﻭَﻝﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻭﺳﻠﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃَﻥ‬


‫ِﺷﻲَﻋَﻠﻰ ﺍﻟَﻘﺎِﻋِﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘَﻠِﯾُﻝﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟَﻛِﺛْﯾِﺭَﺮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟ‬
The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let the
one riding greet the one walking, and the one walking greet the one sitting, and the few
greet the many."

Hadith 9 - The manners of asking permission when entering someone else's house

‫ﺣﺩ َﺛَﻧﺎَﺭُﺟٌﻝِﻣْﻥَﺑِﻧﻲَﻋﺎِﻣٍﺭ ﺃَﱠﻧُﮫﺍْﺳﺗَﺄَْﺫَﻥَﻋَﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠﻧﱢِﺑﻲﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻭﺳﻠﻡ‬ ‫َﱠ‬


‫َﻭ‬: ‫ﺃﺃَﻟُِﺞ ؟َﻓَﻘﺎَﻝﺍﻟﱠﻧﱡِﺑﻲﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻭﺳﻠﻡ ﻟَِﺧﺎِﺩِﻣِﮫ‬: ‫ُﮪَﻭِﻓﻲَﺑْﯾٍﺕَﻓَﺎﻝَﻘ‬
َ ‫ﺍﻟﺳ‬:‫ﻗُِﻝﱠ‬:‫ﻓَﻘُْﻝَﻟُﮫ‬،‫ْﺧُﺭْﺝﺇَِﻟﻰَﮪَﺫﺍَﻓَﻌﻠﱢْﻣُﺍﮫﻻِْﺳِﺗْﺋَﺫﺍَﻥ‬
‫َﺃَْﺩُﺧُﻝﺃ‬،‫ﻼُﻡﻋَْﻠﯾُﻛْﻡ ﺃ‬
One day a man from Banu Amir came to the Prophet's house and asked permission to
enter his house. So, the Prophet said to his servant, "Go out and teach the man the
manners of asking permission, tell him to say, 'Assalamualaikum, may I enter?"

Hadith 10 - The adab of asking permission to go to someone else's house three


times
Abu Mūsa al-Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah
(may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said:

‫ﻼًﺛﺎَﻓَﻠْﻡُﯾْﺅَﺫْﻥَﻟُﮫَﻓْﻠَﯾْﻧَﺻِﺭْﻑ‬
َ َ‫ِﺇَﺫﺍْﺗﺳَﺄَﺫَﻥََﺃﺣﺩُﻛْﺛﻡ‬
"If one of you has asked for permission three times, but is not granted
permission, then go back"

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