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    Ece 3154 Me

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    jaideepsolanki84
    This document contains a past exam for a Microwave Engineering course. It includes 10 questions across 5 sections testing students' knowledge of topics like: - Power measurements using directional couplers and calculating VSWR from measurements - The principle and characteristics of multi-cavity klystrons - Designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna for satellite communications - Deriving vector wave equations and solutions - Calculating radiation patterns, directivity, power levels for antennas - Deriving array factor expressions for isotropic arrays and designing a 3-element binomial array - Obtaining expressions for radiation resistance of loops and half-wave dipoles

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    Ece 3154 Me

    Uploaded by

    jaideepsolanki84
    14 views2 pages
    This document contains a past exam for a Microwave Engineering course. It includes 10 questions across 5 sections testing students' knowledge of topics like: - Power measurements using directional couplers and calculating VSWR from measurements - The principle and characteristics of multi-cavity klystrons - Designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna for satellite communications - Deriving vector wave equations and solutions - Calculating radiation patterns, directivity, power levels for antennas - Deriving array factor expressions for isotropic arrays and designing a 3-element binomial array - Obtaining expressions for radiation resistance of loops and half-wave dipoles

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    ECE-3154-ME

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    This document contains a past exam for a Microwave Engineering course. It includes 10 questions across 5 sections testing students' knowledge of topics like: - Power measurements using directional couplers and calculating VSWR from measurements - The principle and characteristics of multi-cavity klystrons - Designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna for satellite communications - Deriving vector wave equations and solutions - Calculating radiation patterns, directivity, power levels for antennas - Deriving array factor expressions for isotropic arrays and designing a 3-element binomial array - Obtaining expressions for radiation resistance of loops and half-wave dipoles

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views2 pages

    Ece 3154 Me

    Uploaded by

    jaideepsolanki84
    This document contains a past exam for a Microwave Engineering course. It includes 10 questions across 5 sections testing students' knowledge of topics like: - Power measurements using directional couplers and calculating VSWR from measurements - The principle and characteristics of multi-cavity klystrons - Designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna for satellite communications - Deriving vector wave equations and solutions - Calculating radiation patterns, directivity, power levels for antennas - Deriving array factor expressions for isotropic arrays and designing a 3-element binomial array - Obtaining expressions for radiation resistance of loops and half-wave dipoles

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Reg. No.

    FIFTH SEMESTER BTECH. (E & C) DEGREE END SEMESTER EXAMINATION


    DECEMBER 2020/JANUARY 2021
    SUBJECT: MICROWAVE ENGINEERING (ECE - 3154)

    TIME: 3 HOURS MAX. MARKS: 50


    Instructions to candidates
     Answer ALL questions.
     Missing data may be suitably assumed.

    1A. A symmetric directional coupler with infinite directivity and a forward attenuation of 20 dB is
    used to monitor the power delivered to a load 𝑍𝑙 (see Figure 1A below). Bolometer 1 introduces
    a VSWR of 2 on arm 4; bolometer 2 is matched to arm 3. If bolometer 1 reads 8mW and
    bolometer 2 reads 2mW, find: (a) the amount of power dissipated in the load 𝑍𝑙 ; (b) the VSWR
    on arm 2.

    Figure 1A: Power measurement by directional coupler

    1B. With detailed diagram, explain the principle and working of multi cavity Klystron. Also, list
    out its important characteristics.
    (5+5)
    2A. Design a rectangular microstrip patch antenna, based on the dominant mode that can be
    mounted on the roof of a car to be used for satellite cellular telephone. The designed centre
    frequency is 1.6 GHz, the dielectric constant of the substrate is 10.2 (i.e. RT/duroid), and the
    thickness of the substrate is 0.127 cm. Determine the dimensions of the rectangular patch (in
    cm).
    2B. Calculate maximum operating range (d) of a millimetre wave antenna considering path loss,
    average noise per bit and tolerable path loss using the millimetre wave link design concept.
    (5+5)
    3A. Describe briefly,
    a) Fractal Antennas.
    b) Channel performance at 60 GHz.

    ECE – 3154 Page 1 of 2


    3B. Derive the vector wave equation in terms of electric vector potential and also obtain the
    solution of it.
    (5+5)
    4A. Sketch the pattern of 𝐸𝑛 = cos 𝜃 and obtain the value of Directivity using exact formula
    4B. A λ/2 dipole antenna, with a total loss resistance of 1Ω, is connected to a generator whose
    internal impedance is (50 + j25) Ω. Assuming the peak voltage of the generator is 2V and
    impedance of dipole excluding loss resistance, is (73 + j 42.5) Ω, Find the power:
    (a) supplied by the source (real)
    (b) Radiated by the Antenna
    (c) Dissipated by Antenna
    4C. Starting from fundamentals obtain the expression for Radiation Resistance for an N turn small
    circular loop of constant current.
    (2+3+5)
    5A. For an N element array of isotropic point sources, with uniform amplitude and spacing and
    with a progressive phase shift of β between the elements derive the expression of normalized
    array factor of far fields.
    5B. Design a 3 element, Binomial array of isotropic point sources having same phase and with
    spacing between elements d = λ/4. Derive the Array Factor equation and obtain the value of
    amplitudes of current of the elements.
    5C. Starting from the expression of Electric field, obtain the value of Directivity and radiation
    resistance of a half wavelength dipole.
    (3+3+4)

    ECE – 3154 Page 2 of 2

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