12JPCM01 Answer Key

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DIRECTORATE OF SCHOOL EDUCATION

TAMILNADU

12JPCM01 JEE PRACTICE QUESTIONS Class : XII


Time : 1.15 hrs
(2023-24) (TEST-1)
Total Marks : 180

Answer key
12TH - Physics

1. Ans : D
q1 = +6µc, q2 = +qµc r=d
F × q1 q2 → F × 6 × 10-6 × 9 × 10-6
F 1  q11q12 → F 1  3 10−6  6 10−6

F 1 18  10−12 1
= =
F 54  10−12 3
F
F1 =
3

2. Ans : B
n = 1019
e = 1.6 × 10-19c
q = nc = 109 × 1.6 × 10-19
q = +1.6 c

3. Ans : D
q = 1010
e = 1.6 × 10-19 c
q = 1c
q
= 1010 1.6 10−19
t
1
= 1.6 10−9
t
109 1010
t= = sec
1.6 1.6
1010
t= years
16  3600  24  3652.5
t = 20 years

4. Ans : A
Let the separation be r
k .q(Q − q)
F=
r2
dF
For maximum force =0
dq
dF f (kq(Q − q) k
= = 2 (Q − 2q)
dq dF r2 d
k
(Q − 2q ) = 0
d2

Q – 2q = 0
Q = 2q
Q
=2
q

5. Ans : (4)
For equilibrium FA = F3
K Q2 kQq
2 + =0
(2n) n2
kqQ kQ 2
= 2
n2 4n
Q
q= c
4

6. Ans : C
1 nc
E=
4 E0 r 2
Er 2 4 Eo
n=
e
0.036  0.1 0.1
n=
9 109 1.6 10−19
n = 2.5 × 105 N/c

7. Ans : A
Electric field inside the shell is Zero.

8. Ans : A
In quaitrium
QE = mg → NeE = mg
mg
n=
eE
9.6 10−16 10
n=
20000 16 10−19
n =3
Ans: 4.8 × 10-19c, 3

9. Ans : B
L = h a c bG c
M 2 LT
1 0
( M 1L2T −1 ) a (LT—1)b (M—1L3T—2)
a = 1/2, b = —3/2, c= 1/2
hG
L= 3
2
c

10. Ans : C
Momentum = MLT—2
Plank constant = ML2T—1

11. Ans : B
T – 2.5C ∆T = 21S
𝛥𝑇 21
× 100 = × 100 = 20%
𝑇 2.5

12. Ans : C
x – at – bt2
x = bt2
b = x/t2 = Km/S2 = KmS—2
13. Ans : D
e2
Dimensions of = F  d 2 = ML3T −2
4  o
𝑎
𝐶2
𝑙∝( ) 𝐺 𝑏𝐶 𝑐
4𝜋𝛦𝑜
L1 = ( ML3T −2 ) a ( M −1L3T −2 )b ( LT −1 ) c
On solving a = 1 2 b = 1 2 c = −2
1
 Ge 2  2
l= 1
c 2  4o 

14. Ans : C
y 2m 4r xg l
= + + + 32
y m r g l
18 = 2 × 1 + 4 × 0.5 + xp + 3 2 (4)
8 = xp
From option
x = 16 P =  3
3 2

15. Ans : C
Dimension of work and Torquc ML2T-2

12th – CHEMISTRY

16. Ans : B
[Rn]86 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2 belongs to carbon family
17. Ans : B

Option (i) and option (ii)

18. Ans : A
Amongst isoelectronic species, smaller the positive charge on the cation
smaller is the ionic radius.

19. Ans : A

[Ne] 3s2 3p3 5th group


Ionisation energy increases in a period and decreases in group.

20. Ans : D
CaO is basic oxide
B2O3 , BeO amphoteric
SiO2 acide

21. Ans : B
Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < Cl– < S2–

Ca2+ K+ Ar Cl– S2–


Atomic number 20 19 18 17 16
Charge of nucleus 20p 19p 18p 16p 17p
Number of 18e– 18e– 18e– 18e– 18e–
electrons

22. Ans : A

5th group
23. Ans : B
24. Ans : C
25. Ans : A
26. Ans : B

H2N — NH2 , OH –

wolff kishner reduction is prepared by over clemmenson reduction to


avoid reduction of phenolic OH group simultaneously.

27. Ans : D
28. Ans : D
PCC mild oxidizing agent
29. Ans : A
30. Ans C
12th – MATHS

1 1 + 3i
31. zo − z2 = zo − z 2 = −1− i
zo − z1 2

1 1 + 3i − 2 − 2i
= =
i −1 2
2

2 i −1
= z0 − z1 =
2 2

zo − z 2 2  z2 Liss on the circle zo − z2 2

OQ 2 = oc 2 − cp 2

10
= −2 C (Z0)
4 P (Z1)

O
Q (Z2)
1
=
2
1
4 z = 4 =2
2

Ans : B

32. z − 1 = z + i

( x − 1) + iy = x + i ( y + 1)

(x-1)2 + y2 = x2 + (y+1)2
x2 – 2x + 1 + y2 = x2 + y2 + 2y + 1
2x + 2y = 0
x+y = 0, which is a line through the origin
Ans : C

2 z + zi 2 z − 2i
33. + =0
2z − i 2z + i

( z + i ) (2 z + i ) + ( z − i )(2 z − i ) = 0

2 z z + zi + iz z − 1 + 2 z z − iz − i 2 z − 1 = 0

4 z z + iz − iz − 2 = 0

4( x 2 + y 2 ) + i ( x − iy ) − i ( x + iy ) − 2 = 0

4 x 2 + 4 y 2 + ix + y − ix + y − 2 = 0

4x2 + 4 y 2 + 2 y − 2 = 0

2x2 + 2 y 2 + y −1 = 0

-2y + 2y2 + y – 1 = 0 ( x2 = − y)

2y2 – y – 1 = 0
 y = 1, −1
2

Take y = −1 2 yo

1
 x2 =
2
1 1 7
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 1 = + +1 =
2 4 4
Ans : A

34. Maximum value of


Q
Z = oQ = oc + cQ = 10 + 2 = 12
(8, 6)
C

Minimum value of P

X
Z = op = oc − cp = 10 − 2 = 8

Ans : C

35. Let − = arg Z  0


Z = r[cos(− ) + iSin(− )]

Z = r[cos  − iSin  ]

− Z = r[− cos  − iSin  ]

− Z = r[cos( −  ) + iSin ( −  )]

arg (-Z) =  − 
Ans : A

2
Z − 2Z 2
36. 1 =12
2 − Z1 Z 2

( Z1 − 2Z 2 ) ( Z 1 − 2Z 2 ) = (2 − Z1 Z 2 )(2 − Z1Z 2 )
Z1 Z 1 − 2Z1 Z 2 − 2Z 1Z 2 + 4Z 2 Z 2 = 4 − 2Z1Z 2 − 2Z1Z 2 +21 Z 1 22 Z 2

Z1 + 4 Z 2 = 4 + 21 Z 2
2 2 2 2

Z1 + 4 Z 2 − 4 − Z1 Z 2 = 0
2 2 2 2

Z1 (−1 Z 2 ) − 4 (1 − Z 2 ) = 0
2 2 2

(1 − Z 2 ) ( Z1 − 4) = 0
2 2

1 − Z2 = 0 (or ) Z1 − 4 = 0
2 2

Z2 = 1 or Z1 = 2

 Z1 = 2 ( Z 2  1)

Ans : B

37. 4i − 1 − log 2x  5

16 + (1 + log 2x )2  5

16 + (1 + log 2x ) 2  25

(1 + log 2x ) 2  9

1 + log 2x  3 and 1 + log 2x  − 3

log 2x  2 and log 2x  − 4

1
x4 x
16
1
x (0, ) (4, )
16

Ans : B

38. iZ3 + Z2 – Z + i = 0
iZ3 + Z2 + i2Z + i = 0
iZ(z2+i) (iZ+1) = 0
Z2+i = 0 (or) iZ + 1 = 0
−1
Z2 = -i Z=
i

Z 2 = −i (or) Z = i

Z =1 (or) Z = 1
2

Z = 1 (or )

Ans : A

39. Let R be + be set of families having a radio and T. + be set of families


having a TV.
(R T) = No. of families having at least one of radio and TV
= 1003 – 63 = 940
η (R) = 794 and η (T) = 187
Let + η (R T) = x

R T
187-x
794-x

We have 794 + x + x + 187 – x = 940


X = 981 – 940 = 41
Ans : B

40. Since |a – a|= 0, a R a for any real a.


 R is not reflexive

|a - b| > 0  |b - a|> = 0  bRa is true


 R is symmetric

|5 – 8| > 0 > |8 – 5| > 0 but |5 – 5 |= 0


|a - b| > , |b – c |> =  |a – c| need not be greater then o
 R is not transitive

Ans : B

41. n( A) = 3, n( B) = 2
 ( A  B ) = 3  2 = 6

The number of subsets of A × B having 4 or more


= 26 – ( 6
CO + 6 C1 + 6 C2 + 6 C3 )

= 64 – 1 – 6 – 15 = 20
= 22
Ans : A

|−| x|
42. f(x) is is defined  0 and -2, (x)  0
2− | x |

(1− | x | (2− | x |)
  0 and x  −2, 2
(2− | x |)(2− | x |)

(|x|-1) (|x|-2) ≥ 0 and x ≠ -2, 2


 |x|≤ 1 (or) |x|> 2

 -1 ≤ x ≤ 1(or) x < -2 or x > 2

Domain of f = [-1, 1] (-∞, -2) (2, ∞)


Ans : C
x2 1
43. = 1−
1+ x 2
x + x2

x2
 0 1
1 + x2

−1  x2 −1
 sin (o)  sin  2 
 sin −1 (0)
 1+ x 

 x2  
0  sin −1  2 

 1 + x  2

 x2 
0  4sin −1  2 
 2
 1 + x 

Range is [0, 2 ]
Ans : D

x
44. f ( x) =
1 + x2

(fofof) (x) = f(f(f(x))


 x 
   
)  = f  1 + x2
x 2
= f  f( 
 1 + x2  H x 
 Hx 2 
 

 x 1 + x2   x 
=f   = f 
 1 + x2 2x2 + 1   2 x 2
+ 1 
 

 x 
 
x 2 x2 + 1
=  2x2 + 1 = x
 =
 1+ x2  2 x 2 + 1 3x 2 + 1 3x 2 + 1
 2x2 + 1 
 

Ans : D
1
45. F (x) + 2f( ) = 3x – (1)
x
1
Put x =
x
1 3
f ( ) + 2 f ( x) = (2)
x x

Sub (2) in (1)


3 
f ( x)+ 2  − 2 f ( x)  = 3x
x 
6
f ( x)+ − 4 f ( x) = 3x
x
6
3 f ( x) = − 3x
x
2
f ( x) = −x
x
−2
f (− x) = +x
x

For s, f ( x) = f (− x)
2 −2 4 2
−x= + x  − 2x = 0 − x = 0
x x x x
2
= x  x2 = 2  x =  2
x

Ans : D

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