Test Bank - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

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ADA MATH DEPARTMENT

Exponential and logarithmic functions

Exponential function and its properties

1. Which of the following functions is increasing?

( ) () ()
x x x
x 1 x 3 1
A) y=(√ 3−1) B) y= C) y=(√ 3) D) y= E) y=
√3 π 3
2. Find the smallest value of the following expression:
2
x +3
y=2
A) 16 B) 2 C) 4 D) 1 E) 8

4. Which of the following functions is decreasing?

( ) ( )
x x
x 1 x 1 x
A) y=(√ 2) B) y= C) y=(2+ √ 2) D) y= E) y=(1+ √ 2)
2−√ 2 2+ √ 2
5. Determine the relationship between the numbers a , b , c according to the given
graphs of the functions y=a x , y=b x , y =c x

A) b< c< a B) b< a<c C) a< c< b,

D) c <b< a E) a< b<c

7. If () ()
3 m 3 n
2
<
2
, compare the numbers m and n .

11. Find the domain of the following function:


y=3 √ x +3√− x

12. Find the domain of the following function:

1
y= √x
−5√ −x
2

13. How many natural numbers are there that satisfy the following condition:
ADA MATH DEPARTMENT

7 √15 <7 <7 √55


n

A) 5 B) 39 C) 3 D) 4 E) 40

15. Find the range of the following function:


sinx
y=7

17. Compare the numbers: a=2300 , b=3200 , c=7 100

19. Which of the following statements are wrong for the exponential function y=a x.

1. The domain is the set of all positive numbers.

2. When 0< a<1 , decreases on the whole number axis.

3. When a> 1, increases on the whole number axis.

4. Range is a set of all real numbers.

A) 3,4 B) 1,3 C) 1,4 D) 2,3 E) 1,2

20. Which of the following functions is the graph of y=−5x

21. Find the range of the following function:


1
x+
x
y=e
ADA MATH DEPARTMENT

23. Find the domain of the following function:

( )
−1
2− x 1
y= 3 −
27

24. Find the smallest integer that is included in a range of the function y=11 x + 11.

26. Find the biggest value of the function f ( x )=4−0.5−2 cos 3 x

28. Find the smallest value of the function: f ( x )=4 √1− x

29. If 2 x =14 and 3 y =22, then find the value of the function:

|x−3|−|x− y|+¿ y−5∨¿


2
31. Find the biggest value of the function: y=24 x− x −5

34. Find the range of the function y=3 3−5∨x+2∨¿¿

36. Find the sum of the integer values that the parameter a can take so that the graph of the exponential
function y=(8 a−a2 −11) x is as shown in the figure.

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