OlC o mbleRn

ovttQch
(omstru ibn P rortts
n nauonal aivoo t r o 1aul
monD tals, h tghioaus
tunncIs
tuouin
an
m por tan
hegion' nrastutture economy
ben etts

i) ImproVed ttans porta tuens

ag+tr, saf more tficnt,
Nuatu, Cheapeu arger
(onnctiu
11) Cneased Connectuuwity
woY ld CDms a tmall Villag
ahas Can be accesdd
ootn people goods can c e
moved rou nd
tiad1, touriSm, businiss
àevelopmen
Job CHation
i) emplo yYmtnt in St ctots
vaious

engintu ng cOutru cien,

tyanspor-tation, houS\hg . tt
em ploumint opportunitia
urthe
hositàity, t ail. touri S
altha9twconltrs,
malls , et
he

tLonomic rOLOtR
att acting mvestmenl, busi ne
nfiastructure
1Mpiovd
i A EDYS
 td uunq (ongsu on
deingpollutoh
PToecksujee highwa
ouers tun nol Cau
hpMducetaftcCongesuh
Q po lutiOh roucs
PrOiding a l e nai ve
n D .1 v e h i c l s s .
neduun
Ouerat,
mod ah cons-tructuon projets imp0 e j
ALy
gtimuMal
ufe
economic
in that Fqin
Nationa d i l p me

wuat a_Consthuttion projets/onracts

Ars a t i ng / buldui
ro A 0 Cniraitucture
phy tcai d
Thee pTo jt cks
ange tom Smal
S c a l Tenovatioms fo 'lange Scalo
elluulopmantsue Stucapes,
bmdges niqhways,upbyk
a wau ro lem tk.

ContiaCH aaemLn betwetn tha

dis involved Ih Construdin
OO nendyeoper/tontra ctoY aud (uppliez.
 lohdituEns
SStp Ot th tems t

Ctope o wo
Paymenk sundul
aai no»
uauu Ctaudards

dipute NDluti on pw Cedusacs

Constnitusr Conthacs
pes o
+ud Pice (bMratS

(ost Plus tomtrotts

T maHti cl
buuld
4 PrsiAn
Jomt ventue

thaF
COnst on are fSSCn tal for ensuoiing
tons hotts a compltu suctesst},A
-ume, witkin kudgd
ar CApetauens

Lea respo n ibiütie

ob uqauOns jo panu es invdlved

all

prouide ugal r a m 0 Ok oT sOlUtuO

ar\Sé
(ontraAs usputes Oucl ma
 ron Urau oY
n oti vati o

ommnunica lun:
AAnti al tp
enswne
Toles, csponaibuus
om stal
AMdmu'nicoon
t n s p a e lcannid s Cuoula
qd0 updates bn
PqTeM h allongs du iuond
uve.Commuuui tat0n
au c t u cal amnA
Sub
Panues
wlra t1Os, (muulpu tonba ttor
CaLpplabA) mvolved
dmd
)
ina.on
um 7 budak
mouvcxDn
Constprett (an phSically mentaul
dsmarana ? LOka nedfo qay
1hiu ack
Can Comef1om ent oactompüs hmat
OScn
nanial menluva
O g n u rr (i ndiib uion
(tleating mls Stn nos/atcompüsnmiu
face 1ar 4 mpk
Catcy am Oik. P'v iOnal duelopr
be Chs e d Le adoNs
boot g 6rala. motiuau
maintun mdu tti u t
aut u
Csul
 albO Ar LOeaR

ort mcude by un Oganizotuon OY

cdustrH to mp?dve 1 oosna
qualty t employuatoaKPA
COnsfrulu on CoOikew
paauula Important, as t y e O|u
Xposed to ha7asolouo aud Cuallluu
Conduttons.
U
POnato oncidu BT labous uwesa
Conuttion CChno to A* 2 manoaernd

SAFETY MtAS URES

Sajty e upmenk
utaa. sajtt* traimrg
Saty Anspections
healtk Safcty enamd

HItAUNH mtDiCAL Bt NEFI TS

)
med a J check ups
V Va rcin0ti ons
aCtess D midi cal treatme nt

ADE QUATE ComPEK SATION

paym nl o u ageso 1he 0 -

Compencauen for a knd o lo4
OTnjury Caused
 A S I C AmENITIEs

PROVIS1ON
walr

Cant0eN

tolus
StODms auiue
hoallh-cars
Mgn c iunb
maintain y and pMvenk
basic needs á k tauen Ca

6DUCATION TRAININa

enhanCe thn ShS

ouuelop
V a d w O n Co a0RAS

Iproe eaOm ng jootttUO

ob satis (a cion

SOuAL StuRITY BtNFITS

pension plans nanual seauNry

Orail
swace tue amit eg

ACComO DATIÓN fAUUTIS

( RESS TCT tCOGNITION

Vmprone mno ralu motvatuen
V lotttn Pmducttub t quaut
wlbttna LOn sruction sOAkas
Salty t hLaltka oo<kingendiins
os tr teamaOOYK
)uau Cso1 Producil
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 hMal in Qualily cilkol- un nalhucln prjcelo

auai Cntial
1 ahbj conlal u a valical pkacada inco0altuuclo
the upenih
prigalathal e n u t a Jhaaual sulcana mala
guhmanlo astd sAndasdo
uureluree a uia acluulus hal moubl end
eraùuat s quaikca matàa wshkmanahib
saduelwn phecsdund uunuyp exerd and duelo

Stpa unuoc un uay teltol in conabueluonpLgcla

stabXahun ualty daudado

Gualitlannuna

B) ualils aaulanee

Doemnilalin

tabihng ualidalicdasds
Delns dhe quaalalandando hal u Pajut
mluat mat, con üeludo
bLLiu oAuikamnl
*lanates slandbk or natarualo, cunain
 2uai flannng
ihal
n G dnelppinga quait Wan kaaE
and
A sduas, ooponklitis
nLadaa to ache thu dauisad qualdy dandasda
Jhe jlan dhuld alae sineuda hs linA and
haclion,MCAadukgto ba Jollased dwung conaie

ualib asaus.anea
tha Lonaiusl
Ihia tib invewas eraluaiwg euabishd.
a
eraing it cnlemu
uai tandads
Jheludao manlcung qualit malaual
kmanahib ,canaiuuelon
eaduit haug upuelun,
Joalg 2 qud+to.

adkas ay dauialicnaom edabihsd qualu gandads

Uhis may innele iuersking aplacing dslue
maiial ckdn tonaiuelin cadusa D
enauba thal Majut mat Aoqisd alandada

Dceumarialin
Rasding all quadt cenDul adia naae Ti
Jala and cpuine oton da

Conelu
conuol i anduduon Meelo io uanlual to enqilae
tha she nal þaoedut nao a bauiad etndardo ane dpieilealo
-Pasas qualb plaminmonuiy
ulb To ininuào ols.
and doaumsdalin tan
tnd dueto and enaua dhat DeAS
unA nootkly .
 ou
u Gniluuiin,
s4ih. a not en aalo eat. and huuing

Jnitkadue tio
enailhon u t and hiin4 tana ulial hstis ha
naao to ho. cunardluand n conalualiniela
Uheae cola can lare a dignilcan inka s akili,

o xojut and aAuch,ib unbaslnndta undraland

thoi inuealuon

in e a AAAaALalad h
onanaoa oceukaz dneudhad
hiung peraonnal e tha
umaintaunuy end ohalng
euiomant and machitwyolukinp conaisuun kiet
DledL

Jhin inckudua Juul cola, xabaih d h i urohidss salakin,hank_

and umainlänanea adh,eti. and olu oata aaaciaid uwth

Jiing
uaniin ampact uohe go
eaubmantin lagau.

Ex AMPLE
bhan Cndshiny oohalusn and hit t a umpta
to halanca tha Ad ligh qualiy equapanmanland peruom
wth cot asseeiaod r than
 Kika notu on duwaluun and pumaung onuunan

Intkoduelion
oum.bing eqiinan. a
and 0Aasndualialo
Dualaung insaln and dh
Jamoe wali om nalclion l n gMinad,
AamsMed to maintain eai
akaa dhat kunuin wat to ka
ae4d and hoduTuuy

DesaaTung ibmai
and
eaign.ad o kamowe sats an uil,adumana
dh malorialo uuing u aity q maihoda
Thch dddas
kuknaaibla unpsk dxaina diuain
dauinad to ha dubnuged da ound thai a
dsaigna to colaott
and kdind wa
Deualixig puianailo
bllomle_enAanatiu st
baaemerto
Hogaalal
sel pond

Vaeeum ellhoin
a auA
ayalun that craatu Aounghat setta-
Jrillad inlp tha
OLRd and

kaadehhpe
o be dhaus_out o ha duundung
sotinto uellpoin olaeha gen

tte
 Pumuina ipmat
Uad o mare uafi hum lnealn to and

Canwuhual kum Dahiagmbum fole diWanl

um
Conmcny uARd
uala quiokly in uwaato wathe ala, piatcs
uARd in_mina. Jraalmnl and ethut
muwhariamu to
oluatiun Jeed aosiy
nduaDab
- pible diaphogn U4ad in ail
to moe walo and r ond gao
Jido Aaduclom

Caneluuin.
Pwolong and umbir 2qihnanto obr Aduuoi, anslallaln
and mananance au uutal do enailh epitureneand
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 Lntoduston

macunta and maleialo ad gode vaualy ua.

Mobile Chane
qunkal canalhetuon
Comalkuelton ct at

dusiang
QlaadntageA
 Conee mmel

toducho

RanmX
mina
hal
daxqe

sAlvanlages.
mid,enauing hat contate
allau' fueise contial
has o dise nsualrey and slungh

QuGduanlage dillenlt to tansbet do aumale aita

Can be
 wibxatos

conaalialatu cnahata duxçng aemst de eluinunal

inaoectha alengh and aliskakitt hayinished adust

’chuaate ais þootata Rahjara ibalay

FCast
abatina
dduanlagaa
amyaig quahti and. Raduc
imkaus duhabit anal ongatity uatiaa
biaduanlaga
 Rolle

kelley bibgtöuy paskinyLaa

ndutuyasde
Anatt
hgticays

4lnanlages tha paement cauaed b

Aaduea tha Aiak o damage. to

Qiandionageo
-deoidani and injuhiA
 lbirate Jamme Kmscth conpalas
Lohanled
Canbasta'

dlranläges
NaN
soduasd ais noida and bmuakli
Aolle
 Wak
Swdy
Motuon Suudy is a Mettoaaogt Uecd

Covstruien procses Tke qoal o wor moti

Ctucly to idecity oppountes oa improuina

MOnufactunng nanaqemeut aud enginegna

ad bing prepased to dlign wek
metod estostu me standastls balance
Asscmby lines esumate labous costs,
deueop eetveteeing celect
laycut manwtactung fauuues.
Howus, the most impotant thina to leasn
how to train produie wDcesç in taese shills
Qrd tech g ues so they Can be uma motien

Louon Stcy s ed to
2. Delip moti on CencisA hess Bn pastt
empleyees.
fxturee an pnoductuen aids
Train hew empLeyees in þNefeKed metha
Redlce etort Cst
Tmp bve Sa fety
motLon Stuc Cost ductien
Tme stucy Cost cOntrof
Jechiqwer wAed
Ftou diaqrams

OpeHaisn Chatk
FLow pro Cexs Chake
@peaton Anaysis chants
Frank Gaibreth
i Lain M. GúLbreth

Nud fot Suucy To know stabiuts 0

vOHiOLe censtnth adiuties
and NdULbed by wek Standaxdizt
Stop Watch
we Sampnq
Histot cal OData
3
StandasdSequence.
Time Tech
A) MOST- Maynad opeotlon
S) QuEs tionnne.
 Data CoLlo ctie Proceduse
Project |ChooLe Dude actiuaty
Plahning Acti wity n to vasio
opestati en

neasne Recovd
fnformatiDw
by Stop watch
Staudaud
-tme obcesudto
Meod

Mea Vaue Meto

Mecr hou

2= Aug. vaue bsewed time

T= DbewaiDn imeT,T,n
1Total no o cycde8
ymbol o'tnmateu
 constcuen
y. Faltoys a et ng

Theee ae
Ans
pautecuae preject uose factas
nelule:
Tee rlype aud eiz
Projlet Clope needed
<lope the project duwtati
, ncleSt
ou
Constnu ctioucite

Cte ConitisnsTe tesran ,Seil conditior

cUmate o covstuctiDu sta
Can au atjc eqipmeul
Site utth t h
reck a
teAainu t hegucsLe
speuaizd equipnent wtt heaiies
Tmlee olusable.
lompanets
tquiprmat neadla
AVailabiüty a cquipmentauailabla ads
loticen can be easiy euted oe puHchased
may be prelessec
to
ues
eb tain
agipment lat ea
4 Cost Cost equipmeut can mpact fe
ousralel butgit o pryject.
Cpeator Still and Erpencence : entains
Buoutd 6e
Compliont dth l e e Safety, CrgulatDus,
6:
Top.
7 tnuinment Cousiderateono ? Tue inpacth
equpment uoe soua
nto
'account Tor ekanp
Tthat procduces excersie nolse.
eiw may not
cestain (areas
b
By Conaideslng these factoss eugi neers aud
projeck mankh ess can' celact tht mest
odate
Ctaig eipme
to aceot
COustctiou
tth tha the pYeject
eg beemerts and ha coutraints tha
Coiotrction ite.