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Lesson 17

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
PEOPLE THINGS
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
Somebody Anybody Something Anything

Nobody Nothing

Practice Practice Write these sentences again with


Answer the following questions.
a) Are all the people in this classroom married? anybody (or anyone) and

b) Are all the hotels in Guayaquil five stars?

c) What’s your address? a) There is nothing to eat at home. .


b) I have nothing to read today. .
d) Have you got any pets?
e) What's the difference between a noun and a verb? c) There is nobody at home. .

Give examples. d) There is nothing to drink. .


f) Can you talk during the exam? e) There is no one at the theatre. .
g) Is the word “translate” a verb or a noun?

Complete the sentences with


nobody (no one), nothing, anybody
(anyone), anything, somebody
Practice (someone), something. Practice
Write
a) is perfect.
b) I don't know . a) There isn't anything in the bag. There is nothing in the bag.
these sentences again with
c) There is in that room. b) There isn't anybody in the office. .
d) There isn't in that room. c) There isn't anything on TV tonight. .
e) I have on my back. Can you d) There isn't anybody in the mall. .
see what it is? e) I don't have anything .
f) Do you know about
Tennis?
g) “What´s in that bag?” “ , it
is empty.”
h) I don't know about airplanes.
i) “Why are you crying?”“I have
in my eye.”
j) I´m bored! There is to do in
this place!.
k) I have to do very important
tonight.

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Practice Read the descriptions of some words, please!

What is the word for each one? The first letter is there for you.

Example: You wear this on your head. HAT

1) People use this when smoking. A . BLIND

2) We put here water, tea, or coffee to take out. F .


4) Blind people use this to read. B .
3) We break this to put its content in a syringe. A .
5) We use this part of the body to smell. N .

Practice Complete the mail. Write one word for each

My name’s Kevin and I come Ecuador. I enjoy writing mails my


friends on this website, so now I can tell about Charles, my
friend.He’s 19 and he enjoys playing games me all afternoon. Our favourite one
is “Zombies vs Heroes”. I’ve got two game controllers because of that, so he’s got
and I’ve got . John is also a very friend, but I think there is
like Charles when it comes to playing games.

Grammar

Read the words and choose ‘verb’ or ‘noun’ correctly.

Example: Translate Verb

a) Translation
b) Mean c) Create d) Creation

Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb


Noun Verb Noun

e) Protect f) Protection
g) Meaning h) Girl
Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb
Noun Verb Noun

i) Purse Distract Distraction


Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb Noun

Complete using the right word.

1) Do you like the smell of food? Yes, 2) Do you like all your friends?
of food. No, .
2

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Choose the correct answert.

1) The correct word for "piña" is (pineapple - 5) The teacher (doesn’t - don’t - aren’t - isn’t) have a
pineaple - pineapple - Peanipple) marker. He can't write on the board.

2) The contraction of "she cannot" is (she doesn’t - 6) The number 854 goes (at - before - after - in) the number
she can’t - she ca not - she doens’t) 1245.
3) The plural of person is (she doesn’t - 7) John is giving (me - my - theirs - mine) the pencil, and
she can’t - she ca not - she doens’t) she is giving him the book.

4) My pen is blue and (he’s - his - he - him) is white. 8) The meaning of "coat" is (pantalón - abrigo - corbata -
pañuelo).

Match the words with the picture correctly.

Closet Cofee table Bookcase Sofa


Bed Dresser Mirro Nightstand

Look at the menu and do the exercises.

Chooose TRUE , FALSE or DOESN'T SAY

1. You can eat salad in this restaurant.

Doesn’t say True False

2. This restaurant sells seafood.

Doesn’t say True False

3. There are four different types of pizza

Doesn’t say True False

4. They don't have desserts in this restaurant.

Doesn’t say True False

5. The water is free in this restaurant.

Doesn’t say True False

6. You can get a cup of coffee for $1,50.

Doesn’t say True False

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Lesson 18

Practice Answer the following question

a) What's this?

b) What part of the book is this?

c) What part of the book is this?


Front Back Top Side Bottom
d) Are my ears on the back of my head?

e) Are you sitting on my left hand side or my right hand side?

Practice Answer the following questions Use many and / or few.

a) Are there many people in your family?


b) Are there few people in China?
c) Are there many people in this room?
d) Are there few good restaurants in Guayaquil?
e) Are there many cars in this city?
f) Are there few cars in Guayaquil?
g) Are there many taxis in Guayaquil?

For example: I'm putting my pen into my pocket. Now. My pen is in my pocket.

INTO dentro de, en


We use “into” for a thing that moves from one place to another
and in forlines
Read the following a thing that remains
about “into” in
andone“in”
place.
(multichoice). Choose the best word
Practice
for each place.

The difference (about / between / under) “into” (on / and /but) “in” is (that / these /those), we use “into” for a thing that (move / moves / mov

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


LIKE comoDIFFERENT…FROM diferente…de

Practice Answer the following question correctly.

a) Do you look like your father?


b) Is this book like that book?

c) Are you like your father or your mother?

d) Is the back of your hand like the front of your hand?

Grammar

Complete using the right word.


Choose the best answer correctly.

1) What part of the book is this?


3) Where’s the pen?
It’s the .
The pen’s on the (side - bottom - top) of the book.

2) Is this the front part of her body? 4) What’s on the top of my head?
No, it isn’t the front part of her body, but
Your (nose - hair - eyes) is on the top of your head.
.

Choose the best answer correctly. Complete the followings answers.

3) Where’s the pen?


3) What part of the hand is this?
The pen’s on the (side - bottom - top) of the notebook. It’s the .

4) What’s on the bottom of the body? 4) Is this the back part of her body?
The (legs - feet - hands) are on the bottom of the body. No, it isn’t the back part of her body, but
.

Choose the correct answer correctly.


Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.

1) My hair is on the bottom / top / side / back part of my body.


3) My sister’s son is my niece. A
A B C D
B C

2) Do you look like / take like / like your father? A


4) My uncle’s son is my cosin. A
B C
B C

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Match the words with the picture correctly.

Baguettes White Bread Bun Bagel Roll

Doug

Read two adverts for places to stay on holiday to practise and improve your reading skills.

CITY APARTMENT
Beautiful two-bedroom city apartment 2 minutes' walk from the cathedral. Kitchen, living room with a large sofa and chairs, big TV and balcony. The b

FARMHOUSE
Three-bedroom farmhouse in the countryside. All of the four double bedrooms are en suite with luxury shower and bath. Farm kitchen with barbecue, table
can only use mobile phones at the bottom of the garden!

Complete the sentences correctly. Choose TRUE or FALSE.

1) Five people can sit on the at the flat. 1) The farmhouse has internet.

2) The double beds are in the bedroom (upstairs - True False


downstaris)
3) The single beds are in the bedroom (upstairs -
downstaris) 2) The apartment is in the city.

5) At the farmhouse, you can have a barbecue (inside -


True False
outside)

6) It takes (10 minutes - 30 minutes - 15 minutes)


3) Both places have four bedrooms.
to drive to the supermarket.

7) you can take a to go to the city. True False

8) You can only use mobile phones in they.


6

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Lesson 19

Practice Answer the following questions

FAMILY MEMBERS Parents Relatives Uncle Aunt Son Daughter Brother Sister

Parents are the mother and the father, and relatives are all the other people in the family.

a) About how many cousins have you got?


b) About how many aunts have you got?

Practice 2 Answer the following questions correctly.


When we ask a question in English we use the word
“Why”, and when we answer the question we use the
word “Because”
WHY ¿por qué? BECAUSE porque

Why do you study English?


Can you teach me German? No, I can´t teach you German.

Why not? Because I'm not a German teacher

Can you touch the ceiling? No,

Why not? Because the ceiling is too high for me to touch.


Can you speak Spanish?
Why? ?

Grammar

Choose the part of the day with the corresponding time.

1) Early in the morning.


3) Late in the afternoon.
12:00 p.m.
12:00 p.m.
06:20 a.m.
06:20 a.m.
04:45 p.m.
04:45 p.m.
08:15 p.m.
08:15 p.m.
2) In the evening.
4) At noon.
12:00 p.m.
12:00 p.m.
06:20 a.m.
06:20 a.m.
04:45 p.m.
04:45 p.m.
08:15 p.m.
08:15 p.m.

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Complete the sentences choosing between why and because.

1) (Because - Why) is mum so irritable? 5) (Why - Because) do you never invite your friends for dinner?

2) Probably (because - why) she is very busy these days.


6) (Why - Because) i hate cooking.
3) I don't understand (why - because) you are so nervous. the
test is very easy. 7) I wonder (why - because) Jack always refuses my help.
4) (Why - Because) do you think my watch is slow? it is 3.15
now, not 3.10 8) I don't know (because - why) she is so rude to her parents.

1) Why not? using the right


Complete driving a car (within
words - with
and choose the-best
without) Choose the best answer correctly.
answeracorrectly.
license is illegal.

2) Can you put this chair into your bag? No, I can’t put that
chair into my bag.
4) Do you like music?
3) not? Because that chair’s too (small - big - Yes, I (dislike - likes - like) music.
long)
5) Do people generally like heavy metal rock? No,
Complete using the correct words.
people don’t generally (hate - like - love)
heavy metal rock, but they dislike it.
1) Have you got more teeth than fingers?

Choose the best answer correctly.

3) Does your mother have any sisters?

Yes, I’ve got teeth fingers in my body. No, she hasn't got (someone - any - some) sisters.

2) Are there more students in a virtual classroom than


in a normal classroom? 4) How many sons has her mother got?

No, there are students in a virtual classroom than in a Her mother has got (about - only - around) one son.
normal classroom.

Read three business cards to practice your readings skills.

Choose TRUE or FALSE.


Answer the questions correctly.
1) Erick works in the United Arab Emirates.
1) I need to call this person for hotdogs and hamburguers. True False
(Erick - Gabriela - Joao) 2) When saying an email address, '.' is pronounced 'dot'.
2) Who works in the United Arab Emirates? True False
(Erick - Gabriela - Joao)
3) Erick speaks English.
3) Who works with holidays in different countries?
True False
(Erick - Gabriela - Joao)
4) When saying an email address, '@' is pronounced 'at'.
4) Who works in Brazil? (Erick - Gabriela - Joao) True False

www.buckcenter.edu.ec ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8


Lesson 20

Practice Answer the following questions. Practice Answer the following questions.

a) Is Guayaquil more populated than New York?


THINK pensar BREAK romper

b) Is it more expensive to buy a car than to buy a house?


a) Can you break the table with your hands?
c) Is it more interesting to read a good book than to go to the
movie theatre?
b) Do you think there's anybody in the other room?
d) Is Salinas more beautiful than Playas?

e) Can you break a brick with your hands?


LIKE gustar DISLIKE
f) Do you go out of your house at night? OUT OF fuera de

c) Do people generally dislike the smell of food?


g) Do you think that there are more people in Paris than in
New York?
d) Do you like the smell of pizza?
h) Do you think this is a good class or a bad class?

We Prepare for
i) What's your teacher doing now?

Practice

Asking and answering the following questions.

I'm putting my pen into my bag. My pen is in my bag. I'm taking my pen out of my bag. I'm coming into the
classroom. I'm in the classroom. I'm going out of the classroom.

a) What am I doing? You're putting your card into your wallet.

b) What am I doing? You're taking your card out of your wallet.

c) What am I doing? You're going out of the bathroom.

d) What am I doing? You're taking your hands out of your pockets.

Grammar

Rewrite the following sentences using good at or bad


Example: I play tennis very well. / I am good at playing tennis.
1) She is a great singer.
3) He draws perfectly.
She is singing.
He is drawing.

2) She is not a good cook.


4) I love dancing salsa.
She is cooking.
I am dancing salsa.

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