Proteins Quiz 3-@ukrok1

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D.

Aspartate aminotransferase
UKROK1 -Khalil Azrak E. UDP-glucuronil transferase

1. Nappies of a newborn have dark spots 5. A male patient has been diagnosed
being the evidence of homogentisic acid with acute radiation disease. Laboratory
formation. This is caused by the metabolic examination revealed a considerable
disorder of the following substance: reduction of platelet serotonin level. The
A. Tryptophan likely cause of platelet serotonin reduction
B. Galactose is the disturbed metabolism of the
C. Methionine following substance:
D. Cholesterol A. Tyrosine
E. Tyrosine B. 5-oxytryptofane
C. Histidine
2 A 2-year-old child with mental and D. Phenylalanine
physical retardation has been delivered E. Serine
to a hospital. He presents with frequent
vomiting after having meals. There is 6. A hospital admitted a patient with
phenylpyruvic acid in urine. Which complaints about abdominal swelling,
metabolism abnormality is the reason for diarrhea, meteorism after consumption
this pathology? of food rich in proteins. It is indicative
A. Water-salt metabolism of disturbed protein digestion and their
B. Lipidic metabolism intensified decaying. What substance is
C. Carbohydrate metabolism the product of this process in the bowels?
D. Amino-acid metabolism A. Cadaverine
E. Phosphoric calcium metabolism B. Bilirubin
C. Indole
3 Analysis of a newborn’s urine revealed
D. Agmatine
phenylpyruvic acid. Its presence in urine is
E. Putrescine
associated with the following pathology:
A. Tyrosinosis
B. Alkaptonuria
7. Depressions and emotional insanities
C. Albinism
result from the deficit of noradrenalin,
D. Phenylketonuria
serotonin and other biogenic amines in
E. Gout the brain. Their concentration in the
synapses can be increased by means of the
4. A baby refuses the breast, he is anxious, antidepressants that inhibit the following
presents with arrhythmic respiration. The enzyme:
urine smells of "brewer’s yeast"or "maple A. Diamine oxidase
syrup". This pathology was caused by the B. Monoamine oxidase
inherited defect of the following enzyme: C. L-amino-acid oxidase
A. Dehydrogenase of branched-chain D. D-amino-acid oxidase
alpha-keto acids E. Phenylalanine-4-monooxygenase
B. Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase
C. Glycerol kinase
8. Glutamate decarboxylation results
in formation of inhibitory transmitter in
CNS. Name it:
A. Serotonin
B. Glutathione
C. Histamine
D. GABA
E. Asparagine
9. A patient complained about dizziness,
memory impairment, periodical
convulsions. It was revealed that these
changes were caused by a product of
decarboxylation of glutamic acid. Name
this product:
A. TDP
B. Pyridoxal phosphate
C. GABA
D. ATP
E. THFA
10. A patient presents with dysfunction
of cerebral cortex accompanied by
epileptic seizures. He has been
administered a biogenic amine synthetized
from glutamate and responsible for central
inhibition. What substance is it?
A. Serotonin
B. Gamma-amino butyric acid
C. Dopamine
D. Acetylcholine
E. Histamine
Answers:
1E
2D
3D
4A
5B
6C
7B
8D
9C
10 B

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