Sistema de Arranque y Carga
Sistema de Arranque y Carga
Sistema de Arranque y Carga
SC
A
B
SECTION
STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM C
E
CONTENTS
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................ 2 STARTING SYSTEM .......................................... 9 F
System Description ................................................... 9
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 2 Wiring Diagram - START - .......................................11
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Trouble Diagnosis with Multitasking Battery Diag- G
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- nostic Station ...........................................................16
SIONER" ................................................................... 2 Removal and Installation HR16DE ..........................19
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota- Removal and Installation MR18DE ..........................20 H
tion After Battery Disconnect ..................................... 2
CHARGING SYSTEM ....................................... 21
PREPARATION ................................................... 4 System Description ..................................................21
Special Service Tool ................................................. 4 Wiring Diagram - CHARGE - ...................................22 I
Commercial Service Tool .......................................... 4 Trouble Diagnosis with Multitasking Battery Diag-
nostic Station ...........................................................22
BATTERY ............................................................ 5 Removal and Installation .........................................25
How to Handle Battery .............................................. 5 J
Trouble Diagnosis with Multitasking Battery Diag- SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
nostic Station ............................................................. 7 (SDS) ................................................................. 27
Removal and Installation ........................................... 7 Battery .....................................................................27 SC
Required Procedure After Battery Disconnection...... 8 Starter ......................................................................27
Generator ................................................................27
L
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005929007
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
SC
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
AWIIA1239ZZ
PBIC0190E
CAUTION: B
• If it becomes necessary to start the engine with a booster battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt
booster battery.
• After connecting battery cables, ensure that they are tightly clamped to battery terminals for good
contact. C
• Never add distilled water through the hole used to check specific gravity.
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE
D
The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharging
a battery.
• The battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry. E
• The terminal connections should be clean and tight.
• At every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level.
This also applies to batteries designated as “low maintenance” and
F
“maintenance-free”.
G
MEL040F
MEL041F
SC
MEL042F
MEL043F
Sulfation
A battery will be completely discharged if it is left unattended
for a long time and the specific gravity will become less than
1.100. This may result in sulfation on the cell plates.
To determine if a battery has been sulfated, note its voltage and
current when charging it. Less current and higher voltage are
observed in the initial stage of charging sulfated batteries, as
shown.
A sulfated battery may sometimes be brought back into service
by means of a long, slow charge, 12 hours or more, followed by
a battery capacity test.
WKIA4166E
MEL042FA
Amps Time
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50 1 hour
25 2 hours
10 5 hours J
5 10 hours
Do not charge at more than 50 ampere rate.
NOTE: SC
The ammeter reading on your battery charger will automatically decrease as the battery charges. This indi-
cates that the voltage of the battery is increasing normally as the state of charge improves. The charging amps
indicated above refer to initial charge rate. L
• If, after charging, the specific gravity of any two cells varies more than 0.050, the battery should be replaced.
Trouble Diagnosis with Multitasking Battery Diagnostic Station INFOID:0000000005929011
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Refer to diagnostic station instruction manual.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005929012
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REMOVAL (All except MR18DE with CVT)
1. Disconnect battery negative (1) and positive (2) terminals.
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CAUTION:
When disconnecting, disconnect the battery negative termi-
nal first.
2. Remove battery hold-down wedge bolt (A) and remove battery P
hold-down wedge bracket (3).
3. Remove battery cover.
4. Remove battery.
AWMIA0053ZZ
ALMIA0487ZZ
M/T Models B
Power is supplied at all times
• to starter motor terminal B, and
• through 40A fusible link (letter h, located in the fuse and fusible link box) C
• to ignition switch terminal B.
With the ignition switch in the START position, power is supplied
• from ignition switch terminal ST
• to IPDM E/R terminal 21. D
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse (No. 49, located in the IPDM E/R)
• to the clutch interlock switch terminal 1. E
With the clutch pedal depressed, power is supplied
• through the clutch interlock switch terminal 2
• to IPDM E/R terminal 35.
Ground is supplied at all times F
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59
• through body grounds E15 and E24.
If the IPDM E/R receives a starter relay request ON signal from the BCM over the CAN communication lines, G
the IPDM E/R grounds the starter relay and power is supplied
• through terminal 19 of the IPDM E/R
• to terminal S of the starter motor.
H
The starter motor magnetic switch energizes closing the circuit between the battery and the starter motor. The
starter motor is case ground through the cylinder block. With power and ground supplied, the starter motor
operates.
I
A/T Models
Power is supplied at all times
• to starter motor terminal B, and
• through 40A fusible link (letter h, located in the fuse and fusible link box) J
• to ignition switch terminal B.
With the ignition switch in the START position, power is supplied
• from ignition switch terminal ST SC
• to IPDM E/R terminal 21.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse (No. 54, located in the IPDM E/R)
• to transmission range switch terminal 1. L
With the selector lever in the P or N position, power is supplied
• through transmission range switch terminal 2
• to IPDM E/R terminal 35. M
Ground is supplied at all times
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59
• through body grounds E15 and E24.
If the IPDM E/R receives a starter relay request ON signal from the BCM over the CAN communication lines, N
the IPDM E/R grounds the starter relay and power is supplied
• through terminal 19 of the IPDM E/R
• to terminal S of the starter motor. O
The starter motor magnetic switch energizes closing the circuit between the battery and the starter motor. The
starter motor is case ground through the cylinder block. With power and ground supplied, the starter motor
operates.
P
CVT Models
Power is supplied at all times
• to starter motor terminal B, and
• through 40A fusible link (letter h, located in the fuse and fusible link box)
• to ignition switch terminal B.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse (No. 49, located in the IPDM E/R)
A
M/T Models
SC
P
WKWA4964E
ABBWA0462GB
SC
WKWA4966E
P
ABBWA0463GB
SC
ABBWA0624GB
P
ABBWA0625GB
SC
N
AWBIA0771GB
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1
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Check Starter Motor Circuit
P
1.CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO STARTER MOTOR
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Check that the starter motor connector F27 connection is clean and tight.
WKIA0137E
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2
Check Magnetic Switch Circuit
AWBIA0885GB
AWBIA0884GB
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Refer to SC-7, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-135, "Removal and Installation".
3. Remove reservoir tank. Refer to CO-16, "Removal and Installation".
4. Remove “S” terminal nut.
5. Remove “B” terminal nut.
6. Remove starter motor bolts.
7. Remove starter motor.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten terminal nuts carefully.
The generator provides DC voltage to operate the vehicle's electrical system and to keep the battery charged. B
The voltage output is controlled by the IC regulator.
Power is supplied at all times to generator terminal 3 through
• 10A fuse (No. 29, located in the fuse and fusible link box).
Power is supplied through terminal 1 to charge the battery and operate the vehicle's electrical system. Output C
voltage is monitored at terminal 3 by the IC regulator. The charging circuit is protected by the 120A fusible link
[letter a , located in the fusible link box (battery)].
Ground is supplied D
• to generator terminal 5
• through body ground F5, and
• through the generator case to the cylinder block
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied E
• through 10A fuse [No. 3, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination meter terminal 28 for the charge warning lamp.
The IC regulator controls ground to terminal 38 of the combination meter through terminal 2 of the generator. F
When the ignition is turned on and power becomes available at terminal 2, this "wakes up" the regulator. The
regulator monitors charge output and grounds terminal 2 or leaves it open depending on charge output. With
power and ground supplied, the charge warning lamp will illuminate. When the generator is providing sufficient
voltage, the ground is opened and the charge warning lamp will go off. G
If the charge warning lamp illuminates with the engine running, a malfunction is indicated.
SC
WKWA4970E
SC
N
AWMIA1142GB
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1 O
Check Charge Warning Lamp Circuit
P
1.CHECK CHARGE WARNING LAMP CIRCUIT CONNECTION
Check to see if terminal 2 is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal 2 connection. Confirm repair by performing complete Starting/Charging system
test. Refer to diagnostic station instruction manual.
SKIB1945J
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Refer to SC-7, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-14, "Removal and Installation" (HR16DE), EM-132, "Removal and Instal-
lation" (MR18DE).
3. Remove radiator reservoir tank. Refer to CO-16, "Removal and Installation" (HR16DE), CO-40, "Removal
and Installation" (MR18DE).
4. Disconnect generator connector.
5. Remove “B” terminal nut.
6. Remove generator bolts.
7. Remove generator assembly from the vehicle.
GENERATOR PULLEY INSPECTION
• Check that the generator pulley does not rattle.
• Check that the generator pulley nut is properly tightened.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten “B” terminal nut carefully.
B
Applied model MT, A/T CVT
Type* T4 Gr.51 R
20 hours rate capacity 12 V - 47 AH 12 V - 43 AH C
Cold Cranking Amps. (CCA) 470 410
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information
D
Starter INFOID:0000000005929024
E
Applied model HR16DE MR18DE
S114-954 S114-955
Type* HITACHI make HITACHI make F
Reduction gear type Reduction gear type
System voltage 12 V 12 V
G
Terminal voltage 11 V 11 V
No-load Current Less than 110 A Less than 110 A
Revolution More than 3,000 rpm More than 3,000 rpm H
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information
Generator INFOID:0000000005929025
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