SGD2 - Pabelico - Angelica Rose - 12mar2023

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

WRITTEN OUTPUT: BPSS MODEL OF ADULTHOOD

CASE 2
A 39- year old male came to the clinic having worries because of the sudden changes in
his body. He complained about his hair getting thinner. He is having a “dad bod,” and he
complained with blurring of vision. He started to gain a lot of weight and he claims he was
on a diet.
1. What could be a possible psychiatric impression for the case?
• Middle adulthood is the time of the male and female climacterium, the period in
life characterized by decreased biological and physiological functioning. For
men, the climacterium has no clear demarcation; male hormones stay fairly
constant through the 40s and 50s and then begin to decline. Nevertheless, men
must adapt to a decline biological functioning and overall physical vigor. Some
men experience the so-called “midlife crisis” during this period. The crisis can
be mild or severe, characterized by a sudden drastic change in work or marital
relationships, severe depression, increased use of alcohol or drugs or a shift to
an alternate lifestyle.

In this case, the possible psychiatric impression would be a anxiety induced-


midlife crisis in which this individual cannot cope with the sudden changes in
his body such as the thinning of hair, gaining of weight and blurring of vision.

2. What is the advice you want to give the patient?


• The advice I would give to the patient is to say that aging is a normal process
in life in which our body will change as we grow older and it is something not to
be ashamed about but to be accepted as we get into a certain age. Learning to
accept this fact would greatly help the patient reduce his anxiousness with
regards to the changes in his body. Cognitive behavioral therapy would also
greatly help in restructuring his feelings related to his thoughts. I would also
advice the patient to have an active and healthy lifestyle. I believe that if we
feel good, we’ll also look good. A surge of endorphins related to cardiovascular
exercise would greatly increase his good mood as well as improve not only his
physical health but his appearance as well reducing the amount of fat making
him have the “dad bod”. Taking care of one’s body such as his eyesight by
reducing exposure to radiation with prolonged screen time can also minimize
the blurring of his vision as he gets older. Hair getting thin naturally occurs in
men as they grow old. Topical agents such as minoxidil can help improve his
hair growth as well. Nevertheless, I would still advice the patient to accept the
changes in his body as it is completely normal.

3. How can you explain the changes in his body?


• The change in his body related to weight gain or “dad bod” is due to the fact
that as we get older, our metabolism will slow down compared to when we were
younger therefore it is harder to lose weight for older people compared to
younger ones but it is not impossible. Discipline and forming healthy habits for
one’s health can help the individual reach his goals.
• Presbyopia is a gradual loss of one’s eyes ability to focus on nearby objects. It
usually becomes noticeable in early 40s and worsens until mid-60s. It's caused
by a hardening of the lens of the eye as we age and becomes less flexible.
Forming healthy eye habits can lessen the aging process of the eyes as well
as eating food rich in Vitamin A and Omega 3.
• As we get older, hormone levels change and hair follicle size also diminishes
which affects hair growth. Hormonal changes can disrupt the hair life cycle,
decreasing the growth cycle while extending the resting cycle, at any stage of
life, however, and this can result in hair looking thinner. Stress can greatly
contribute to hair loss as well as stress can promote high levels of cortisol which
shuts down hair production. I would say to the patient to avoid getting extremely
stressed as this can promote hair loss.

You might also like