SAFE WORK PROCEDURE (Lathe)

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SAFE WORK PROCEDURE(Lathe)

• All stock must be properly secured in the lathe chuck or


mounted prior to the machining process taking place.
• Use the correct sized clamp or vise for the stock being
machined.
• Turn the chuck or faceplate by hand to ensure there is
no binding or danger of the work striking any part of the
lathe.
• Check to ensure the cutting tool will not run into the
chuck or lathe dog. If possible, feed away from the chuck
or dogs.
• Before starting the lathe, ensure the spindle work has the cup centre imbedded; tail,
stock and tool rests are securely clamped; and there is proper clearance for the
rotating stock.
• Prior to starting the lathe, ensure that small diameter stock does not project too far
from the chuck without support from the tail stock centre.
• When using wood, do not mount a split work piece or one containing knots.
• When roughing stock, do not force the tool in the work piece or take too big a cut.
• The operator must always be aware of the direction and speed of the carriage or
cross- feed prior to engaging the automatic feed.
• Never leave the key in the chuck. Do not let go of the key until it is free of the chuck
and secured in its proper holding place.
• Select turning speed carefully. Large diameter stock must be turned at a very low
speed. Always use the lowest speed to rough out the stock prior to final machining.
• The correct speed and feed for the specific material and cutting tool must be used.
Stop the machine before adjusting or measurements.
• Do not remove metal or wood chips from the table or stock by hand. Use a brush or
other tool to properly remove chips or shavings from the table or stock.
• Never attempt to run the chuck on or off the spindle head by engaging the power.
• Do not stop the rotation of the chuck by reversing the power to the lathe unless
tapping holes.
• Do not leave tools, bits or excess pieces of stock on the lathe bed.
• All belts and pulleys must be guarded. If frayed belts or pulleys are observed, the
lathe must be taken out of service and the belts or pulleys replaced.
• Stop the machine immediately if odd noise or excessive vibration occurs.
• Only properly sharpened drill bits and cutting tools in good condition should be used.
Dull drill bits and chipped or broken cutting tools must be removed from service.
• Disconnect the lathe from power source, Lock-out/Tag-out, if making repairs or
servicing.

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