July & Dec 2014

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JUNE / JULY 2014

Duration : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100


UNIT – I

1. a) Trace the history of the different schools of Hindu Law, pointing out their
distinguishing features.(Refer Page No. 32)
OR
Explain the meaning and essentials of custom. What is the effect of custom when
it is opposed to statutory law?(Refer Page No. 21 & 22)

(b) Write a note on ‘equity, justice and good conscience’.(Refer Page No. 25)
OR
How judicial decisions have affected the Hindu Law?(Refer Page No. 24)

UNIT – II

2. a) Explain the essential conditions of valid marriage under the Hindu Marriage
Act, 1955.(Refer Page No. 42)

OR
Define and distinguish between ‘void’ and ‘voidable’ marriages under the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955. (Refer Page No. 85)

(b) What kind of standard of proof required to prove adultery?(Refer Page No. 89)
OR
When divorced persons may remarry?(Refer Page No.100)

UNIT – III

3. a) What are endowments? State its essentials. How an endowment be


created?(Refer Page No. 382)
OR
Explain the incidents of Hindu Joint Family properties and separate properties of
a coparcener of joint family.(Refer Page No. 215)

(b) State the validity of an agreement between coparceners not to partition


coparcenary property.(Refer Page No. 268)

OR
State the son’s liability to pay time-barred debt of the father.(Refer Page No. 258)

UNIT – IV

4. a) Who are class I heirs? Explain the rules of distribution of property between
class I heirs.(Refer Page No. 319)

OR
Explain the general provisions relating to succession under the Hindu Succession
Act, 1956.(Refer Page No. 297)

(b) A female Hindu died intestate leaving behind her father-in-law, a step son, father
and mother. She inherited the property from her husband. Assign their
shares.(Refer Family Law Problems Book separate edition at separate cost)

OR

What kinds of property a Hindu can dispose of by gift?(Refer Page No. 396)
UNIT – V

5. a) Define ‘dependents’ under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956.
How is the quantium of maintenance determined by the court?(Refer Page No.
177)

OR
When court may appoint and remove the guardian? Explain the powers of
guardian appointed by the court.(Refer Page No.196)
(b) A Hindu widow inherits property from herhusband in 2003 and adopts a son in
2007. Can the adopted boy inherit the property?(Refer Family Law Problems
Book separate edition at separate cost)
OR

Who is a natural guardian? What are his powers?(Refer Page No.197 & 199)

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DECEMBER - 2014

Duration : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100

Instructions:
1. Answer Q.No.9 and any five of the remaining questions
2. Q.No.9 carries20 marks and the remaining questions carry 16 marks each
3. Answers should be written either in English or Kannada completely.

1. Explain ancient and modern sources of Hindu Law.(Refer Page No. 9)

2. What is judicial separation? Explain the grounds of judicial separation.(Refer


Page No. 80)

3. What is partition? Explain the properties which can be partitioned and cannot be
partitioned. Explain.(Refer Page No. 263)

4. Describe and distinguish between “Stridhana” and “Woman’s estate”.(Refer Page


No.346 & 351)

5. Explain the law relating to gifts under Hindu Law.(Refer Page No. 396)

6. Who is a guardian? Explain types of guardians. When a guardian can be


removed?(Refer Page No.196)
7. Explain the “Capacity” and “rights” of a male and female to adopt a child under
the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act.(Refer Page No. 146)

8. Write short notes on any two of the following:

(a) Will (Refer Page No. 329)

(b) Restitution of conjugal rights(Refer Page No. 72)


(c) Voidable marriages(Refer Page No. 85 & 136)

9. Solve any two of the following problems:

(a) ‘A’ dies intestate leaving behind his two Widows ‘Y’ and ‘X’ and two daughters ‘M’,
‘N’ and one son ‘Z’ and mother ‘K’. Describe to the property among them.? (Refer
Family Law I & II, Volume-II Problems Book)

(b) ‘S’ a male Hindu marries ‘B’ a non hindu women but does not renounce his
religion. What will be the status of their son ‘C’ born of their wed lock? Decide ‘C’
is which religion. ? (Refer Family Law I & II, Volume-II Problems Book)

(c) Two persons ‘A’ and ‘B’ one aged 40 years and another aged 38 years jointly adopt
one ‘C’ a boy aged 14 years. ‘C’ the same boy is adopted by ‘A’ and ‘B’ as they are
brothers. Is the adoption valid? Give reasons. (Refer Family Law I & II, Volume-
II Problems Book)

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