Design Of Beam: ρbalance= 0.85f'c ß 600 0.021376 fy (600+fy) 75% ρbalance

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

DESIGN OF BEAM

Unit weight of concrete 24 kN/m^3


Unit weight of steel 77 kN/m^3
Yield Strength 414 Mpa
width of slab 3 m
thickness of slab 0.1 m
Area of beam 0.07 m^2
Wd 7.2 kN/m
Selfweight 1.728 kN/m
Wd 8.928 kN/m

amount of liveload 1.9 kPa


Wl 5.7 kN/m

Wu 19.83 kN/m
Length of beam 5 m

LIVE LOAD AND DEADLOAD COMBINATION


Vu 49.58 kN
Mu (uniform load) 61.98 kN-m

DESIGN OF FLOOR BEAM (B1)

Design Specs:
f'c= 20.7 Mpa 3,000psi
fy= 414 Mpa grade 60

Mu = 61.98 kN.m
ρbalance= 0.85f'c ß 600
fy(600+fy)
= 0.021376
ρmax = 75% ρbalance
ρmax = 0.01603
ρmin = 0.005
Try ρ = 0.015
Try 180 mm x 400 mm
b= 180
d= 360

As= ρbd
As= 0.015 x 180 x 360 sq mm
As = 972 mm2
ω= ρfy / f'c
ω= 0.015 x 414 ÷ 20.7
ω= 0.3
M = Øf'cbd2 (1-0.59ω)ω

MU = 107.303 kN.m > 61.98 kN.m SAFE


FACTOR OF SAFETY= 1.73

use 16 mm
Area of bar = 201.062 sq mm
No.of bars = 4.83432 say 5 bars

Therefore use 180 mm x 400 mm


section with reinforcement as follows:

At midspan:
3 16 mmØ RSB for top bar
5 16 mmØ RSB for bottom bar

At support:
5 16 mmØ RSB for top bar
3 16 mmØ RSB for bottom bar

with 10mmØ stirrups spaced as follows:


3@ 50mm, 3@100mm 3@ 150mm rest @ 200mm on center

PLEASE TAKE NOTE THAT THIS CALCULATION IS SINGLY REINFORCED WHEN ACTUALLY
THE BEAM IS DOUBLY REINFORCE. MEANING THE BEAM CAPACITY IS STRONGER IN ACTUAL.

You might also like