Footing Design F1

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The document discusses the design process of isolated footings for columns/pedestals including calculation of loads, stresses, reinforcement requirements, and checks for bearing capacity, shear strength etc.

The steps involved include calculation of loads, determining stresses, checking for maximum pressure, reinforcement requirements, one way shear check, punching shear check, bearing pressure check.

The different types of stresses considered are pressure at corners due to combined effect of axial load and bending moments in two perpendicular directions.

Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F8 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 386 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 91.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 5.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 600 mm
230 mm 450 mm 650 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 2150 mm Fd= 2300 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.50 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 130 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 184 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 3.00 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 42.75 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 191.74 kN
Total Load P= 620 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 125.48 kN/m² B Pb
Mx/Zx = 51.36 kN/m²
Pd
Fd
My/Zy = 2.64 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 179.5 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 174.2 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 76.8 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 71.5 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 960.00 mm 925.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 132.05 kN/m² 132.05 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 126.78 kN/m² 29.34 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 209.93 kN.m 182.19 kN.m
d effective required 368 mm 479 mm
Cross section area at face 1.033 m² 0.918 m²
Reinforcement required 859 mm² 789 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1239 mm² 1101 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 10 mm 10 mm
Spacing of bars 148 mm 148 mm

Page 1 of 16
Nos. of bars required 16 nos. 15 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.122 % 0.128 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 277.50 mm 265.68 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1650.00 mm 1430.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 548063 mm² 475559 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 164.01 kN 138.41 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.299 N/mm² 0.291 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.229 % 0.248 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.351 N/mm² 0.363 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3760.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1845385 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 490.79 mm Design shear = 766.71 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.25 N/mm²
tv = 0.42 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 5.594 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 4945000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 103500 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 77.8 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 2 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F7 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 271 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 84.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 5.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 500 mm
230 mm 450 mm 550 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 2000 mm Fd= 2150 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.50 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 130 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 184 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 3.00 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 33.23 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 169.58 kN
Total Load P= 474 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 110.19 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 58.60 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 3.24 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 172.0 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 165.5 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 54.8 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 48.3 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 885.00 mm 850.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 124.87 kN/m² 124.87 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 118.38 kN/m² 7.66 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 157.71 kN.m 135.33 kN.m
d effective required 319 mm 413 mm
Cross section area at face 0.843 m² 0.746 m²
Reinforcement required 779 mm² 710 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1011 mm² 895 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 104 mm 113 mm

Page 3 of 16
Nos. of bars required 21 nos. 18 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.125 % 0.121 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 264.01 mm 254.71 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1450.00 mm 1230.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 475220 mm² 411350 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 155.05 kN 131.12 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.326 N/mm² 0.319 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.222 % 0.220 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.346 N/mm² 0.345 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3360.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1460522 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 434.68 mm Design shear = 596.08 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.25 N/mm²
tv = 0.41 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 3.928 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 4300000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 103500 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 72.5 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 4 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F6 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 360 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 2.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 36.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 500 mm
230 mm 450 mm 550 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 1850 mm Fd= 2000 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.50 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 130 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 184 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 3.00 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 28.82 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 145.75 kN
Total Load P= 535 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 144.48 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 1.75 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 29.19 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 175.4 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 117.0 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 171.9 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 113.5 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 810.00 mm 775.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 128.24 kN/m² 128.24 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 124.73 kN/m² 124.73 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 126.21 kN.m 106.87 kN.m
d effective required 285 mm 367 mm
Cross section area at face 0.790 m² 0.694 m²
Reinforcement required 614 mm² 543 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 948 mm² 832 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 107 mm 111 mm

Page 5 of 16
Nos. of bars required 19 nos. 17 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.121 % 0.123 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 243.09 mm 231.94 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1450.00 mm 1230.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 419324 mm² 357181 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 119.26 kN 97.86 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.284 N/mm² 0.274 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.228 % 0.239 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.350 N/mm² 0.358 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3360.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1423818 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 423.76 mm Design shear = 651.56 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.25 N/mm²
tv = 0.46 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 5.217 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 3700000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 103500 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 67.3 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 6 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F1 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 240 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 2.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 22.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 400 mm
230 mm 600 mm 450 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 1500 mm Fd= 1650 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.00 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 150 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 177 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 1.50 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 17.49 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 76.51 kN
Total Load P= 334 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 134.95 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 3.23 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 32.32 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 170.5 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 105.9 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 164.0 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 99.4 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 635.00 mm 525.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 132.53 kN/m² 132.53 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 126.06 kN/m² 126.06 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 66.13 kN.m 41.09 kN.m
d effective required 179 mm 228 mm
Cross section area at face 0.585 m² 0.485 m²
Reinforcement required 393 mm² 250 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 702 mm² 581 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 121 mm 129 mm

Page 7 of 16
Nos. of bars required 14 nos. 12 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.120 % 0.124 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 201.02 mm 161.43 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1400.00 mm 1030.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 306561 mm² 204207 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 77.08 kN 37.27 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.251 N/mm² 0.183 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.230 % 0.295 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.351 N/mm² 0.392 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3260.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1126699 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 345.61 mm Design shear = 373.47 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.10 N/mm²
tv = 0.33 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 2.609 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 2475000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 138000 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 47.6 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 8 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F1 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 602 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 32.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 2.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 600 mm
230 mm 600 mm 650 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 2400 mm Fd= 2550 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.00 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 150 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 177 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 1.50 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 53.04 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 182.13 kN
Total Load P= 837 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 136.79 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 13.07 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 0.77 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 150.6 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 149.1 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 124.5 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 123.0 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 1085.00 mm 975.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 112.21 kN/m² 112.21 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 110.67 kN/m² 86.06 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 252.63 kN.m 192.00 kN.m
d effective required 349 mm 492 mm
Cross section area at face 1.170 m² 1.018 m²
Reinforcement required 1027 mm² 838 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1404 mm² 1221 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 91 mm 97 mm

Page 9 of 16
Nos. of bars required 28 nos. 25 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.120 % 0.124 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 313.50 mm 282.31 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1800.00 mm 1430.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 681868 mm² 540619 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 208.16 kN 151.48 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.305 N/mm² 0.280 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.206 % 0.232 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.335 N/mm² 0.353 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 4060.00 mm Area resisting shear = 2046047 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 503.95 mm Design shear = 1051.39 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.10 N/mm²
tv = 0.51 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 6.543 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 6120000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 138000 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 74.9 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 10 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F1 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 703 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 7.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 53.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 600 mm
230 mm 600 mm 650 mm 230 mm
Footing size Fb= 2500 mm Fd= 2650 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.00 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 150 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 177 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 1.50 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 65.30 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 191.49 kN
Total Load P= 960 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 144.87 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 2.54 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 18.11 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 165.5 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 129.3 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 160.5 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 124.2 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 1135.00 mm 1025.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 126.76 kN/m² 126.76 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 121.69 kN/m² 121.69 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 324.56 kN.m 249.71 kN.m
d effective required 396 mm 561 mm
Cross section area at face 1.292 m² 1.148 m²
Reinforcement required 1345 mm² 1148 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1550 mm² 1378 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 10 mm 10 mm
Spacing of bars 112 mm 127 mm

Page 11 of 16
Nos. of bars required 24 nos. 20 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.146 % 0.137 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 367.97 mm 344.15 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1800.00 mm 1430.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 818741 mm² 676248 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 269.58 kN 202.03 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.329 N/mm² 0.299 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.230 % 0.232 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.352 N/mm² 0.353 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 4060.00 mm Area resisting shear = 2164102 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 533.03 mm Design shear = 1223.23 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.10 N/mm²
tv = 0.57 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 7.641 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 6625000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 138000 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 77.9 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 12 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F1 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 346 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 4.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 27.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 500 mm
230 mm 600 mm 550 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 1900 mm Fd= 2150 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.00 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 150 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 177 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 1.50 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 32.10 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 123.95 kN
Total Load P= 502 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 122.90 kN/m² B Pb
Mx/Zx = 3.09 kN/m²
Pd
Fd
My/Zy = 18.45 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 144.4 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 107.5 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 138.3 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 101.4 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 835.00 mm 775.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 106.24 kN/m² 106.24 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 100.05 kN/m² 100.05 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 119.44 kN.m 90.93 kN.m
d effective required 240 mm 339 mm
Cross section area at face 0.873 m² 0.711 m²
Reinforcement required 571 mm² 454 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1047 mm² 853 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 104 mm 114 mm

Page 13 of 16
Nos. of bars required 21 nos. 17 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.121 % 0.120 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 250.48 mm 231.94 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1600.00 mm 1230.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 469648 mm² 362979 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 114.78 kN 83.26 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.244 N/mm² 0.229 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.225 % 0.235 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.348 N/mm² 0.355 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3660.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1557709 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 425.60 mm Design shear = 605.04 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.10 N/mm²
tv = 0.39 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 3.761 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 4085000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 138000 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 61.2 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 14 of 16
Project

Calculations for Discipline CIVIL File No. R0


Calc by DARSHAN Date Sheet
Checked by Date of
Design of Isolated Footing :- F1 Concrete Grade = M25
Unfactored col. load without selfwt. of footing = 491 kN Fy= 500 N/mm²
Unfactored Moment @ x axis = 2.00 kN.m
Unfactored Moment @ y axis = 8.00 kN.m
Pedestal / Column Size Footing depth effe. Cover to reinf Effe. depth
Pb Pd At face D At edge d 50 mm 500 mm
230 mm 600 mm 550 mm 150 mm
Footing size Fb= 2100 mm Fd= 2470 mm Pedestal Height FBL to FFL = 2.00 m
Net Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 150 kN/m² Density of Soil = 18.00 kN/m3
Gross Soil Bearing Capacity SBC = 177 kN/m² Footing Depth from NGL = 1.50 m
Self-weight of footing+Pedestal = 40.22 kN Wt. of Soil above FTG.= 157.77 kN
Total Load P= 689 kN
p max x
The unfactored stresses are : 1 Fb 2
P/A = 132.83 kN/m² B Pb

Mx/Zx = 1.10 kN/m² Pd


Fd
My/Zy = 3.75 kN/m² X
Pressure at 1 = P/A + Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 137.7 kN/m²
Pressure at 2 = P/A + Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 130.2 kN/m² 3 Y A 4 p min x
Pressure at 3 = P/A - Mx/Zx + My/Zy = 135.5 kN/m²
p min y
p max y

Pressure at 4 = P/A - Mx/Zx - My/Zy = 128.0 kN/m²


Max pressure < SBC hence, Footing Size is OK!
There is no tension hence, Footing Size is OK!
in X-direction in Y-direction
Offset A & B = 935.00 mm 935.00 mm
p maximum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 99.51 kN/m² 99.51 kN/m²
p minimum (P without soil weight & selfwt.) = 97.30 kN/m² 97.30 kN/m²
Facored Moment @ yy & Moment @ xx 161.15 kN.m 137.01 kN.m
d effective required 279 mm 416 mm
Cross section area at face 0.985 m² 0.781 m²
Reinforcement required 782 mm² 721 mm²
Minimum 0.12% reinf. 1181 mm² 937 mm²
Reinf. Bar Dia 8 mm 8 mm
Spacing of bars 104 mm 106 mm

Page 15 of 16
Nos. of bars required 24 nos. 20 nos.
Provided reinf. % 0.123 % 0.129 %
Check for One Way Shear at d distance from face of column/pedestal
Effective depth at d distance 276.10 mm 276.10 mm
Top width of ftg at d distance 1600.00 mm 1230.00 mm
Cross section area at d distance 561856 mm² 459700 mm²
Shear Force at d distance 160.37 kN 136.35 kN
Shear stress at d distance tv 0.285 N/mm² 0.297 N/mm²
Provided reinf. % at d distance 0.215 % 0.219 %
Permissible Shear Stress tc 0.341 N/mm² 0.344 N/mm²
tv<tc, OK ! tv<tc, OK !
Check for two way (Punching) Shear at d/2 distance from face of col./pedestal
Perimeter at crictical section = 3660.00 mm Area resisting shear = 1621556 mm²
Effective depth at critical section = 443.05 mm Design shear = 873.50 kN
tc = 1.25 N/mm² ks = 1 tc' = 1.10 N/mm²
tv = 0.54 N/mm² tv < tc, hence, O.K.
Check for bearing pressure at column base
Actual bearing stress = Pu / (axb) = 5.337 N/mm²
A1 (= Fb x Fd ) = 5187000 mm² A2 (= Pb x Pd ) = 138000 mm²
Perm. Bearing Stress=0.45 x Fck x sqrt(A1/A2) = 69.0 N/mm² Safe O.K.

Page 16 of 16

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