Modern English Essay

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History of the Englsih Language

Mr. Alan Bautista, PhD

Modern
ENGLISH
___

By Zilla Rozzi Javier

INTRODUCTION
According to accepted definitions, modern English dates back to around 1450 or 1500. Between
the Early Modern Era (approximately 1450-1800) and Late Modern English, distinctions are
frequently made (1800 to the present). Modern English refers to the most recent phase of the
language's development (PDE). Language experts, on the other hand, "argue for a second stage
in the language, commencing around 1945 and named 'World English,' reflecting the
globalization of English as an international lingua franca," according to Diane Davies (Davies
2005).
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Old English, Middle English, and Modern English

To corroborate the three Englsih periods: Middle English (used until the 15th century) is much
more familiar to modern eyes and ears, but we still feel that a significant linguistic difference
separates us from those who wrote it—Chaucer and his contemporaries. Old English (used until
the 12th century) is so different from Modern English that it has to be approached as we would a
foreign language.

Shakespeare would have found Chaucer almost as difficult to read as we do in the 15th century,
but between Jacobethan times and today, the changes have been very limited. Although we
must not underestimate the problems posed by such words as buff jerkin, finical, and thou, we
must not exaggerate them either. Most of early Modern English is the same as Modern English.
(David Crystal, Think on My Words: Exploring Shakespeare's Language. Cambridge University
Press, 2008).

Uniformity of English

"The standard written language that we use today was established in the early modern English
period, and its standardization was first driven by the need of the central government for
regular procedures by which to conduct its business, keep its records, and communicate with
the citizens of the land. Standard languages are often the by-products of bureaucracy... rather
than spontaneous developments of the populace or the artifice of writers and scholars," says
author David Foster Wallace.

Standard English was first used by the Court of Chancery in the 15th century, then spread by
early printers, school teachers, dictionary makers, and grammarians. Inflectional and
syntactical developments in this early Modern English are important, continuing the trend
established during Middle English times.

The printing press, the habit of reading, and all forms of communication are beneficial for the
dissemination of ideas and stimulating for the expansion of vocabulary, while these same
entities, along with social consciousness,... actively work toward the promotion and
maintenance of a standard, especially in grammar and usage.

(Thomas Cable and Albert C. Baugh, A History of the English Language, Prentice-Hall, 1978).
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Conclusion

In daily life, English plays a significant part. English is spoken in many places, including banks,
train stations, bus terminals, airports, the medical field, the private sector, and others. With
other nations, English is a common trading language. For jobs and education, many students
travel abroad. They can communicate with the locals if they use English as their language of
communication. Students are also the best English language learners because they need to be
fluent in the language and confident enough to speak in front of large crowds during interviews
in order to have a successful career. In this highly advanced society, it is quite difficult to
function without English.

As a conclusion, I'd say that in addition to your mother tongue, you need to speak a common
language in order to interact with people and exchange ideas. Amongst all nations, English
serves as a common language. The official language of many nations, English is used
extensively in all fields of endeavor and is especially beneficial to the private and business
sectors.

References:
Nordquist, Richard. (2021, February 16). Modern English (language). Retrieved from
https://www.thoughtco.com/modern-english-language-1691398

Freeborn, D. (1998). From Old English to Standard English: A course book on language variation
across time. 2d ed. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press.

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