Page

Celhusn

his heaty Ignoees0-hesatdo Such

as hetiditabyctimes
fen n a4 ideal eayi2onm.et(mef
ate Commidtah
3 TEptavepdsiaseshgakib1n deal Couses
0 Cime

PsychalagicalSchos
Siqmuad eeud
Phmo the eatlie pSy Choloia
hes 0 me basee 0q- Lhe
Siq hua4 teeud Eedatquedha
hunag natuee htlueAe a qlaE desetyoi
inshoctua deives e TD

Meoninqo Tnshnchualda Duces

Tashachal Deves
The iaskiochial dces a4e no
leataed anywhe but dadthe in bot0a
qearhzall4 detived. Tnsinchial Dves
alehe tezm ha S
Aoeces ke1 p0ecea
1ite plycbolagica
When pelo9- isCLéO Se_his hez
I D,s emeraad
TheLLRSS enjoymulf
be_dischatae S done by pezLning-
ceztaun aciao - h e aChon_ds'es not
 clASSMALe

tute
Page
15/o6f2oDd
2
achually akeplace the. mind ecnondy i{

Eao nofhinq bua Ihouskt deuelop

eaR L PeSDAS Life_ewheg chlddegs
leae tha he oajshes can
heyolAcA- a a d q y hehovisue Laud
not64ahlh34-
Suspecdsd thatthe eao Compen5aded2
_deacodohgad
alkions
y4tidiag indilerdsuns
behayiou do sRe he
LoflhioHhe bouadtesoF Solieky,
SupeRto
ishe thiedelemen o
peSonale -the Supe eao de velAS aS apelsan-
inCo2putate a matalstandatd alue
he Cammuoi _Padeat aay olhe pesple-
Such ead and amilymcmdeed
The USo
oSupe eqo ISmatalh the Sue
sutve a passsel.mea q
hehavioLAaiadidualBue40 modbake
beuiee isdes12e 0inrlaat s2alihcokio on
St ke maéalh o fheSup eadne (a
aSiume-that yo adults wela odul4-
Andeasdand Ro wraHowezek heq thne
iS Cammittedadvocake pSycholoqa-heo?
Lould Suga.estthat anindividuLemalto
Cimebecasuehe oshe has an undardeveksp
Supekeae-
La Shù psycholagiea C.s
Suggest hat_(elimaaal offeader ake usttats4
 lASSte
Date 15l,P

2
and aqqiveled Thoq aA Ca4tnaly
dléawn ho past evend3 hoa olcyt
Paxti chldhbodhecouSe negliaeneunheo.
o meaSutable childhood which i mu
hoppenchatact issd u lack utk Mata
inpotandiy hi-Yhest Su4aes
egpislink widh pos andabsene hathaxina
Socla edicake immatutits
n orthers, and dependaaue
 2 Whike Collee
Ctime elasSMte.
Date 1&ab20
Page

Tatoduckion
2

dhide
ded yCo Calle& ime ate
la|4elptaed
Committed_in. lataeand heA Oke Seem-
number o adiviq, le otganizahon-,
tga0izahon that
that iolekala|ae
cole alaae
Can SQ-ha
Ckmea2e Common to whike Collea
heath_ett As he Spta.de Commette educostiO
alot in Hed yeatS, ctimiaap:eohite has chaaged-
The tèadihana
poaally Swtehe d as white cLne has
CallLek (ane in Tadáa
Histotica hacka20uad af
ydhite (ollek ine
Dutinq Antienpetiad
00cieat and Medixa litetatuesin
LndiahumetuLs eeALaceSake nuad cabnut he
CneSinceyaidic petiod. Manuthe qteake la
aives o Tnda said ha heke LaaSo
Dhaemapewaled- inpeefetion ut atadually
Adhaamal made indo héaduaa4 4iinu
tdeadinq ikethett alseho se
aud
0ditud,
Yadnuualkya Sm-auei_-
YadayNalkya SmeuiStades that
the Kinq shall ceolye bishoner olLes aad
kithe dishonet olses
3 Kautilya- ethshastaq=
In koautilyolsAethsha sdea ha
beeA aboudthe ministekiaPe2son thes
uachons shouldbe stiey estaaraEAkae
ohile_Qmauatheie pA adof he easpeadtuès
inLudedbthem shal e ix hi
 Pag
eASSMte

inadvettances thee patk ueth kauk

Said -hat its Sueeepded makes as much
moethan _omauneaafscsd dakoue
Hesha_be honaut wh_ptomitaans dalald
Entio- Suthe land -E
Sutheelaad WaS AmeusaN_Satislasu
who Kast dekined white Colle Cre
waeld, He also_desttibed tha his ana in the
Ca
be ConmiHedby the peeson 0f hugh
Satial
Stahus4SCompaAe lhose wha Cammit
0tdinorty Ceime_cuèin the Couse_ofthei
emplaymeat s Peatf Suthetload thèough his
piy'o neat weck emphasis pèhio
that heseupask
w'atk Cmes whichcte
peeson of Mepe Sotid Committedby he
eL20ani q2oup in
Couese f tnei DCLupahan vdslaiaa
shauldbe Called as Whike Calle (ime th eu
he Concept of and
place
Whike_Lallez c&ne nuad
ncaminalasy e st inein141
 Date
Page

Tieken<e 3
ben WbieColle ne
Blue Co1lez (ine,
laie Collek_(Ane,
Blue Colle (iné
The diminals_a
WhdeCalleAC&ime are The otdinatss ctiminals
telaivelu moce inleiliaea need notbelanq o
Spapd cad Surce ssfu high Satia stahuS and
and belaaq -to hiah- Comaeehsivelyless Lechnosile
otia Stahus,

2wWhike Calle& tinea4R

2 02dina
0dinae (m
t o dekec_and imeatea
ate
n.or d all ae2 Sonal dieckaadyeu
_and also
ye peLSonal
pe&Sona
iavalue violent
methodSuch as eiaa-
to Commi4iaq ime
- alke Cale2 (euninals 3 Oadkaa.e
Cee nnt att al_af2aid Ctiaina ade
o
usLall4 afaald
lud ageAcies beat_
othe Sact
 cASSMAte
Date. 231
age 2

Meaning of hite Calle|time.

This Con cept was laiddown o
thefastime in_ctimiaclag f
Suthe|lans i a 184 Acteedin bim
Whie Colle Cimg_meanS ciME_ LOmmite
ypeSoaS =despecdability ond highSeial
Shaus n cau4seof theisaLApateg
ypes o Whide (alle Ceime

Boak t2aud =
1oenqh e n aqAce
patteen of ativts whe~e the purtpase S
del defeuad the bank

A_demand t mayo the

Coasidetahon undez -hdeat a do- bodyhaan a
injuaypeopezy0 erpase Canféndika
iafo2mbdaaA- el
3 Blhezy =

iahnaáan lalhenmoneyguadsSeZyiCeS
Qaythia4 ese yalue s
offeeedufth inten 0 intluence he atkons
opinio4S ohe take pesA may be chaAg
with btheey_whekhet he offer h biblaeptr
Leauls ( CelluloPhone aud
The unautho-sed use unmaAuaelaks
o Cellulat phoneSetaakesThis can he-
alemplshyeithet use_oF Stalen phoae a
 SMMte
Date 23/o62%
3-
Laheee
Laheaea0-adee Si4n up A
alseideabkkatioo
a Malid o
SetARuade-
uagek
heee he_alte lose
ESN Ladee
electtani
deades ¢ setia pumbe b
ESN 4Sinq04
Llidh the_ ulid p20q20mmes anodho
aaodhe celuAor
cetlAAo phone
pho
ESN
Compudek zaud
The Comauler
hackezsea indtmakisn
SoueceS Cantain
onComputez Suchas CAedit
Cadbank inimahnn_oi aA othe papedeks
papeLad
ingotaahnq e
Educaho Sseken
Educahon ins-hhan oneo he
elhide Colle Elne lolhike Catiet c2inina
opeeade
ihiafunity ate he p:aivade tuahe_edtCaheaal
Opetalk

nsinuhonio ou CougtyTheqoveLaiaqbody-
the i0shhuhon manaa toSecute
aae Some
by Lay a_aoye eAmest qtan of Kaoacia ad by
Submittiaq chous aad set deals_abaut he
nshuaon
EnutaameakadScheme_
The ovesbillaq aad feaduleat
peachtes Ode Some-ime eaceased b cueepH
to the Sake cleaaiaguA eAaonwgea

rike employment laRnCat2acket -

aAR_ cepaLked in MoLOuspCLsof_Caunaley
theSs colleq m.aaskConsylLeh-
Paplaymea lacemeataaeacA hich deleve
 Date LASSMALe,

piamsesaf
f h e y o u t h _Luilh false
ptavidih4 the2 alhte Collajobs_
Paymea o huge amnuntdan4inq sn
to 2lakh,

Heodh Cateteaud =
Ialheeean 4alipLed health
Catepdovido2_Setvices undethe ake
ake
iceae 0nd ohtaig mooitakaybenent-
beneht
Heah insutan c

LLSStne qeauh f
Lndiaa
Whilk Collez_in

qteed
The fadtheef
malee polica
philbsophymackweuySean4ly
PAGA-
belieié-that
nakueg ate44eedy Ana
ao- S0dneL
lasily pueaade the decth-
hisadhethes
inheitaace
the os his
Whihe ColletSamthinq
C2me Caa he Qpplikasle

Fasy S prosaselec
The tapidgtowiag echnolo_s
businesS palialpeesute
hs (Cmnal o-
echnolng
hadiotesdused
had indeaduse
ColLe (me
neweAbase Lamuha4
madeit_easiek and Sw Technnloqicas has_alsa
haRm a_ iplic
aa Couseslossto n-the pe Sa oncA
he Same
who a9 hneidenily
tha qs Dseh pesu
SuCapeLSia-
hiddenApart
tfid(i
 clASSMAte
Dats
Page
2 SD[0
2ELsts
thaaolha Such cianes is
thet eB nes o Cme
CAme like mucy-
ke mutder
aadaith tobbt2
mutdek toaht
Ahe CAminc hehelp o
aA Cuddaiug Suth Aechnalag-
aaitihan.- he busiae
Lack o StLnae las
Since
otiltaded bq jnleeae most_a the times
and Di4ital
C
o methoalS
2anstekpaments
pe&SuR hese lasSeem teluttant
Seemeluttaat toto-
becam eS Casesa5 ineshisehaqond apik
Complitatad aad difut
Lack aWaheS S

NeceSSy+
VL Leaa PeonSiDns Relakin4to whle CalleR_

Ladiaa lena Code 18 6o _E

Dshanes MSupp2oprtiationo ptapeRat
Sec. 403|
unish.men
A peelonwho is liasle he
dishonest misapp20paiahog o ptapekky shalb
punished th the imp-sameat A _o tesm
which may eekead-+-oyeaLs_oe wih
Rboth-
 ASsMAate
Datpageno2.S0h
iminal Beeach o test
Sechon 40 1
A peLsDn
Specihialy talks_ahout Whois liable for
clmina bteadh dishnes
that Catties
ot puaishmeaf wth_impesonmeat_sf_whísh
Mckes the liable
esekead to
ne yeots_ alsnbe lable_
cheahaq
4
Sechan420
LSechon 417
whoeveA cheats_ shal
thimptisonmen of ethe
tem
be punishable
ae bath whichmay Pakend t des.ctiptiba
One_ yeakyea th ih
5
Fotae
Secioa +h4
A doumeat is a fuz4L
being Sianeollered t t dopumeat
dushonestyo has_alteady
fraduleniyiluanq-
anothek peSon J S
Sea
Sea eoke Cuke
Lwell hat o_aftes_oa documes
Suth
A-
doeumea
the natueg of_clatumeaE Kngyia
persDAdoesnat
cdotument kaow
 elasSMate
Dale 29/061q0
Page ttu

Peesenhon o Cotkupeion- A g83

Sechan1
The péeyeniono CotkuphoaA
Shallshal puaishable ih tee-
impeiSDNmeA which not Less -han mondh and
ecdend 5 yeets,
Tncame Taak Act-1961-
Se 226) 244A)
apealonwillfullyaktemat eeu
elade_he paumeatof ta_gco iaduie
g gbet m peASo_evade trkshallbe
liale puaishmeat hichshalelesstha4 3
paucta dhith may esad o 2ueeRS

Tatometaa Act 1961

As pee Secho4 216() s Jatome tr RE,
ape2 san ilhuils attempdsto eyade the-
poNmeat ofaayt the0 peaalh o ioteest
oseksls -Phebaoks datumenlsto
iacduce o abet aaypetJbn toPYade anyte
penalt_2 akeaet undekthis ptovssontheq he
shall he liable puaishgen which shal Le
Jess hoo- 3 nonhs_ but ma4 eakead =1 eas

Ipeeso taduleatly demaveConiel tiagsle

_deliNe agyptopey So thot deo Yy
hatpèoperhy pAevends hen Such-
shal be liadle e the punishmes
Lacth tgidousimpSonment deL
HeL_lhich
may ecdead do yeaRS shallshal_ a40
 DatealASSMALe
Page

iasle o Aae

T peLSan als tpay tothe Lèed

of_Ceadeal qovecameat he tad dedscksd
fhen he shall he luableo uashmes
sholl nat b lessha
3 manhsbutmay eckead cto yeces

E ustamtatei At la45-
A pesoa is hold liable uaolez
his Act he makes aAse_decla.taionn
o talsiheshe dotumed
Essenhainatedieed
A peson1 Make sS Siqn
CauseS bemade SinD Se any_deduckion
Stakemeat docLumeat in the -eaasatkaon-
D as bsSiaesS delahaq to-he(usfon SS
haw1a knauweda ot èeaSn do heliee-hoc
Such cleclataioa ostademea otdo/uaent
isalse iq an matela pokaulak ond i
Such peSonmuke SuchStatemeat _ He Sha be
puatshable ithimptsoginent tne tee whish
may tkend toD 2 yeoso with bae o
huth,

Lompa1es Hct 2013

Sec A Coaa44 sholl be liable f koud

alse O misleaslinq infoen.ohing90
inCotp0taction_ta
theeaistatSso that Con
into 2egstekO Campany
 elasSMALe
Date 2g/b620,
Page y-

Eaau petSon enashes anu talse

incaeke paiula ay
be iSsLulate10 ofansino|ma an_a whlch
deladian thete4isteadion of
(omp thenae shol be liade feaud.
The CompanRs
e Caq decelye depaslts ihe depDsiHe
meaAsteceipt of mone bu layat
t h e pcovsoA o depositeotLoRA
theCampusies_Ad A Comaany-
Pposite0 pe thetea
ot_a44inlezT
theeeon ad t is ptnxedh adepasike
heen accepted with indlend a had
dettauethe deapsidezs-
Oau Otthe ttacdulent putpaseHhen
othle o
alet
he amaANwho uaas spnSikle-
fo he acceptanie Suchdeposite sha beLome-
liabletor aud

Paeyenon ofmones lauadtinq At- 20n2

Undezhis Act peisoq is lasle
auadtnaif_he ditedly o indizecdy
mone-
attempts o_aieSoactualy1avalee L
p2oLesS _adandyuhih is cOnnccdsduith
toceedua4ssCkine and ptoiktit as_unteaded_
ane Such p onshull bequilhyofteae
monelounckina-
Jhoetea Commits he offene ofmoney
lauadtiaqshall bepunishable. oith_imps onment ra
a dermich shall nat be less hon thteeyeaas,
bud ahich msyeoelend to gyeatsaad shall
seven
als heiable o fae which maexdend-o
ue lakh
 clasSMate
Date3
Page
40
Lompetition Act 2.0.02-
Compeli'thbn At_2002ptahikie
mation of onkcompit{Hue aqteement hich
meaoshat o.ay entespsisepeison0t050tiaian
sholl enrtes into 0yonditampelihveaqteetne
uhich COuseso likely o Cause 4n apptitiakle
odvetse effect- on Compelshon withín Tedia,
ihis
nis
Act also peahibils_ansenleeptise
D4toup
abuseits dominant po[iHan Eqpetson enteys
int Caeement in ConttalRnionoabae
p-èovislonS then t maybe Otoler to dus condinsus
Such oqrteament modiy t o mabe quen
in
in n o-the 0tdec as i L deemed 'E, he
Peissg Co
imposewith_cllpencilsts asso.-
Tnfoemation techasloqyAt -2o0o
peohibit_wdh hsp hampetnd
ptohibit_code A Comatuke Soutce Code
Code
the S
AectofConpuket
high leue! p-toqtomminq Sotfwate wtiten 1A
iF
Stale ot Command wtte lanquaae is he
in
pèog2amsning aAquaae0ad if suchpacuda
kaowgch t h e languaqe s
petson reaq tann can
easily modified be

Conselng Thetemptinqmay Consist f

Code used
destioying alfeRinq: he
the Sauece
Souece
ComauteL Syslen.
peeSDn
SLth Compute Knoingly
Hempats 0 idBeoha
Soutce Code he4
he
heshall be lable
3yeaes- a with vaimptiSanmentupto
fhe which may upta
eackeas
ugto 2 lakh_a loth
 alASSMAte
Date
Page
l720)
L

Sec 66=
Thas NRENwide scope
peaides puaishment fat land it
SpoLe her uaauthoisedaccessTaybe
pRASin4et uaauthozised auess. cdatq
Coatan in
Campute ot Comeutek
Conse4ueaceS Can he nehwotk-the-
divezd oad diyek Stating-
leasan shall be held liable and PuAsh-
ithimptis onmeat which mayechendm
o ine which 3 yeaas
may eactead S 1a kh 02 i h -
both

il Se 66D -
_cheatin: by perSonatian is Commeal
knousn-as teashina Hete thefeashes attempt to
f2aculently acquiee sense-tiveiafotinahion likepassward
nGa.al detals of bsak accountaad eedit catds
ok htouah electtoaic Communicaion hequS usethis
Seasekiveinto2maian td2 inaatial qans ishing is
the dg.aqeLouS feaud hat causesttemedous
thethe oaline Cometce_A _plzson bfLomes_liasle
b cheatah ypet Sänadion Ihe bymeaas
Lemputes deice aAY
aa het ConpukeA_dASoudle
cheadsanotheaby peLsonadion Aad Caa nade
linble teApuaishment uathimptisonmenk which
m epehead to heee and hne Lwhíck
ma etend-b lakh

Tade Mbtk tck199g E

Se 02
Ia pRAson lsikes aa tasle-
tulsely Appled q o d s
 lsste
Date Oll04l
Page 2

matkoapphes-any
Seevices 0 a y tade
desceipdhon0
omales wih
falsasadle
t e s s on pnclicatíonot0tiqin o Sef
poduc with_the aqeot talse Kade matk
hen he shallhe puaishable wth imptisonneh
hot Less ha mpnths butWhich may eahe
3yedrsca ae which shall bot be
lesshan s_npot 2 Laseh

opy-tiakt Ac 13S4 =
Sec 63CA-
oypeASIN- knoingly intenaes
e abets theiafthqment oCopynt in he-
wetk oinenae aay_othettiqht
ContReAed
byhisAct the heshall be liasle A
punishment oith imptisonmen shall nst
SS haa6months h.ch mayexdend s
3 yea DAsl áne sholhot be less-ha0-
S000 andwhith mo ecchecdto 2 Lalch R
Ahe Ac pèoxides o
Case e enhancepenot-
Subsequeat Coaadckioo.
Podeat Act 1940
This Ack pèoxides ctimnal lallihy
in CaSes whese a peesah ialets Sectecu
pêovisi0 aSed atelaion a cetdoig
IOvenioNS La heimptsonmen exteadto
yeaes Aae t bath.
Sec |20
aelA SoA nakesany talse
claimopadent heehe- shol be iable.
punishmeadt of hae uga |Lakh
 elassAAte
Sutheeland's Theoty tclalin
White Collat Cime. ge

1 Tnteoductáon =
Eduin Sutheeland was
20th Cenduty
a
Saualoaist ondPeolkssot who teucivedhis
Soialaq L S idamdhe phD
Suheland Spen Loyetsito shikaq
moso his Gatce in eaching
GAd declopanqihestits ofCmina
Suthezlaad WastheHst peson aho bchavioutPeot
Colla Snecad h aublish adide o q
studie whie
the ied
tbeaadaing-
o ctimanaloqy d studymoèkJhaaield
iustteeat ctinetnedecades he studied the
Conduct
Conducts 70maío2 ametican_Caepatalionnc LS
Comaanies dad hen in- 339 he declop
h e phta[e white Calle& Cne
as hee lantep£aale
ta undestaqd that evea el educated tcspected
indixiduals Commits me
Cotelbudion o Pest, Sudheeland oth despectis
white Callaz n e

Sutheelaad palateoout that beside the tadiliane

ctimessuch as assualttalbbedecau mutdes
tope ek iaYolvinq the vialance. thec adecestaig
andi-Sotial ackvises whith -lhe peAsonofuaet
Stadus Catty on inCoutSe o heie acaariodo
02 bu SinesS

Peof Suheiand thaough his pioniainq wotk

emphasised thathese upe wod Ccdim.csuhith
ase Commited byhepeSons ouPpe Salto-economii
gboupsiq Coutse o heiz occupatíonialadin.4 -the
tustshouldbe cmed asWhile Calle Ctmcs
aS obe disingushadteam
odtadationalCainc
 Dare

Whith he Called blue Calle cdtine

3 Paof Suthesland Catefullyecamin.ed neazJ,

neala
tolartae Capatationinvolyedin white Call
alle
Ctime_ano fouashat the chatges gaast
theminchudled ConteactCombinakisg Conspe
stain of eademstepeseniation
aduehsemen infenqmeat agaugst_Copuighkt
aancial f2auds aad volakon o-eust beeah
wa tequlaion aad oethet_iislegeouS otteAces
Pesh
Sutheelandbsered fhatE people Knew
yeyEHe about the tlcks oE bi4 business
Eiminal andexen he
uethe osaedlsthe ptoblemkn.ed hey weee
a hat," The leal battel becouse ahe
are _dtagaed out
s iínunixed-theseln-
desult that yeasin Coue ach he
chaases at forqstken tom
hey aée Setted_ behote_
Dehnition o wKite Collat time by
Suthetland
i
Suthelaadolefines
_Ctume CommittedbyaWhite Collot C2ime as
eespadibility andhíah Soial pesSons of
the oCCupation" SlatuS i-
i Couese
Coutse
Actotding to
no4 moe ha|m4ulo Sudhetland White_Collo ame
betou seAnancia Souety ono0tdlna-sy
02dina2s ctines
1oss o ctines
Lo1latCtume is gteaker Sotiety.
Soueytom Whte
thoq naaaa
omRebbebyhef ede, aqaa 6ssks
 alassMAte
Date loo126

in wlhideCollo me bu het nakurte adR

SuLh
thathe inite o damage Caused as atSult
dhem is no widely_defused the latae bod
ot SoLieb that dhe
ndiyidual vichm atazitynteatd D
1Salmost nealhable

Cihdism o Sutheeland theat4 white Collat Ctune

Cslemaa and Moshihan
Lacko deanile CSteti ot dateAminiaq-
uho ate peèsons atespechebilhyand status has
made Suthetlond dehnition o lhite Collo Cme
mas Conttayenhan.

Elemer o h1gh Satia gratusaS sed

deilaikanalsoleads chConfusmn,

Some cihes hase Suspecdad hat suchcèine

shauldhate been Called asoLusaioaa Cume
instead white Collat Czime

Anather cilasm qule aclwaaced aaast he

Sudhee loads defAnihon of White Collat ctime is
hat 1inchudesexeqhoseNialadions law
Lahichace not Cammittedin_Coute of opation-
and ptoessibn aad=heseVlatiansdo mt necessn-
helang to uppeShade _of Soehy
2i helong So Called
peShgiousg20uSe doa exasian.-
 3 unishmert and its Kinds lAsSMate
Date 13 0TT
age

3 Ancie anddiscatded odesofpunish

Intindukkion
T swell koaLon fhat ptunishment
ione_ofthe ldestmethod o Conttalling
Ctime and Cininalit Howecer- Yaèiahisn
matality afpunishment maualy
unifoamihy and
seiaut
Ceetainity ate no-icable
becalse
because f va-iahlon
eachaoA beakiaq, genetalSaLatal
An enqutyind
yatious'toems
sunishmertuwhithLeLeinptachke
difesectSo.cies heduah_aqesgooddenil
that oinso
af aesqdad.
baseol - puoishmfnt weze moay
0n_difeteat oa relebution which
hostelastthei
peanlagy heptemie
Signifcaneamodetg wbich

Saciekes dd no
hoceweydeveloaed aqencies ofctimina
ashe_adminlstéai'an
Peade thêeemte setlmento
Peate. wtnnaS asenitelyapetSonal
matBei aad pedsonal
SettieHhe- a44ived payLoluld petsonalty
ue d1decty
Blood4eud uasoneo orththe wesiqdocta
ot the puaishneat -heCommon mode
Lequlated bCustom.atiaeatySacdehes
ule aEPtacedute
which was
1as
uad undoughdedlyq tetaliactres T
aelinetheptiauple
mean eye_ oGa of mefhod ahich-
mehoduhieh
" ler tallanis
which
This blond quet eykOadtooth-fx o tarth,
clashes bctwecn theSomelimes laid fo Seious
lans which made
et demcly difieult life
 lAsSMAte
Date//720
Page4-

Dha2mshastta -= Toledptelaion opuaishyaen-

Tmus be_staked that eVen theHindu
shasltaj haMe emphasised on_kinqs poLlez
Duaish-he lashrt.eakar aad ptntect the lawaoidek-
Puash

Accodinq n he Maau Kinq uwas Dandehhataadhati

i e holdet sf DaadC Puaishment 1 and
chhatèe
péadecter1
Hccodinqto Gaoutam the waidDaa meaas
esttain Vasista Sambita alsoupheldkin4S
poue punish and desteaytha eximentalH-
but plunishasn.eat-must aeaaazded afte sue
Ceisidksadaanafplaceame nae, leataiaq a the
paky_Doc he Cause aiasu

Undez Maay Sml 42 Maau Daad e

puaishaeak was_essepial_chatacdezishe atlaw-
Heushhed punshneat because _keeps-people-
uadekCoateol0nd pdotecds -the-

uaishmeat temaias auae oheA peapleae asat-

4
So the wise have 2ecognise puaishment itselas q
Dhatna-

Punishment mauatans low aad pedea aad itptotecks

peAson_aad peopezh The- teata4 Aualshnent
is a
essenhal adtibude o uolicia phehoaeaaq-
 Date
Page 1410HI
&

Defnion af Punshment=

Aunishmen noy be defhaedasas-at_

polibicalouthetit4 hovin utsdichon nComn
wheee he ba-èpulLuteA C Ctrne) isComaidHd.

unsgent_Conasicts_uf imposidasn o
Some bueden on Some fonodep
ahon b4 withholdinq Some benefit_o akt
which4 Peesog- Sleaally en-'Hed
_eais
JC_chahuaxedy-
Punishméat unde law15 fucdanen-
talt a techniaue of Sauial Cont2el aad s
emplaymentisuslifiedb the trtead that
itacuall ptottiks Such soia usie as
Soaeb heouh a has ecaiered
ConsftanS -the useot
Ihouah pinishment i
punishmenti=
is on eil but it is aL natrte
tat potechpn_of Society inevitable eil So
Canceèned HoweNeL hese teom-the ctimina is
uSinpunishmeat as a weapghate_Consttauns i
Soda defepe
They may btiefty staded
as lloAs
Punishment shouwd hot be
a2fotoeusas ta be inhuman o Snseiue
Ceuel
T shnud not be impo sed
zesut ta iA manne that
shds T means tha
vislahaq a okadet PLect
prtotecn
punishment shauld not
 elsSMAte
Date 14 041
Page
be in
acLotdance with the ptoteduce
establishedbylau
ptoLe sSo auo
but ptoteduee
alsoCoaiemfa
Conhéofo duedue

The tule of
pnpodianality Should be he
qudingPtiniple_o seokeAcing poli Thatis
hatis
qteoyea he otfence mo2e
the puaishment seytour shauld

lhetRHheee
is dhe doubt is ta the
beween WoPUnishmeatsless Sev1ou chaice
Sshould
imaoS aS a aRneta tule-

Discazded
modes opuaishmeát
he histoty o
mastCauatties peeoil earApenalSyftm
that_puaishntak weAR
taS tuel a natutR T wastowazds
he ead of gth Ceotty hatt huiganidariaaiim
beaaa -fo aSSeaL its _ntlueae ooLooloqu
emphasiznq hat Seviaukityshouid bslked-cta-
a amiaimumia aapeAalptoqAamme he
Lemmag mades a uashmerk pssAallek
A_dleseat eaks a he w/szd lachuded
Cadpaialpuaishmcat such_as_blos14a4 nu1akion
ding ailAaaes e

logzmaq las one offhe mos Camn ag-

mehoo aLaishiAq smsaa 4 Tadsa
made puaihmest was Aecoqhized iasot -he
Whioplaq E 1284 which 2as tepealed aadtepla.ced
Similat i go9 aad fnallyaholiihedu
 lSSMt
Date
PageSD

11355 Ta ysA beanq was-te cognised

aS laid as lgs3 AHhoushhe use lim
imHed
Only wLife_heakas n- Russia he
inst2umeak used 2Hlogaan
analas Lcast-tuded
ot_a nunbe adtied and taw hide ulth
uieshoviaq hoa.ks io he end ahch Could
entee and derè he flesh af he iminal._
Pennlogacal seseatchees pinfed ou
hatuhipping a_mchod it punishencat as
hatdly-peayed elecheThei isa geacea
heeethat whipeinq ma Seane Such usek
L CaSe mino otfeaces Suth as
Shnp i4hing deunkness etk but it nat uselad
ia ma nes

Muhilaion
Mublahon was yet anuBhes kind
of Cotpa2al punishmeat_comoaJ sed i4-
EaaluHmes Ths mode a atunish met ulasknau
have have been. inptachie iqanuenthha
One ot bath»the_ haad do peeson who
Comnitted-the Whese chop af aad
aduleh_L1aualsed ihsextine hi ptismgle
p.a was
The system Las inptalhkk
Eagland, Desma2K_aad many othes
Euzopiaa Caugties Theushhtah adyan
Spp.et-etmubllahng wastha iseAueS
as_4eflechive measute a deketaaeGnd
teibukno The systemho e Slands
Conzalehely dscaadediqnsdetq ines
because of {S tuenature