LSE NUC.L 2020-Report
LSE NUC.L 2020-Report
LSE NUC.L 2020-Report
Strategic report
Chairman’s statement 3
Chief executive’s report 6
About Nucleus 9
S172 Report 10
Chief financial officer’s report 14
Principal risks and uncertainties 20
Governance
Risk management framework 24
Corporate governance statement 25
Board of directors 26
Audit committee report 32
Risk committee report 34
Nomination committee report 35
Remuneration and HR committee report 36
Directors’ report 44
Directors' responsibilities statement 48
Financials
Independent auditors' report 49
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 55
Consolidated statement of financial position 56
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 57
Consolidated statement of cash flows 58
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 59
Company statement of financial position 88
Company statement of changes in equity 89
Company statement of cash flows 90
Notes to the company financial statements 91
Company information 104
Definitions and glossary 105
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Strategic report
Chairman’s statement
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Chairman’s statement
Given the extraordinary circumstances The second significant event was the The business’ long-term success is
of 2020, I am pleased to report a announcement in December that the reliant on the strength of its corporate
resilient financial performance for the company had received proposals culture, and the board advocates
year with net inflows of £0.7bn (2019: regarding possible cash offers for the the importance of good governance
£0.5bn) and adjusted Ebitda of £5.7m business after the company’s largest and effective systems and controls in
(2019: £7.9m) on a net revenue of shareholder, Sanlam UK Limited, supporting the executive management
£46.0m (2019: £45.2m) as we continued initiated a process to sell its stake in in their development and delivery of the
to invest in the long-term prospects of Nucleus. In February 2021 a cash offer company’s strategy. A full governance
the business throughout the pandemic. of 188p per share to acquire the entire report detailing our compliance with the
Assets under administration (AUA) issued and to be issued share capital of QCA corporate governance code, and
grew 7.9 per cent to £17.4bn despite Nucleus was announced by James Hay the work of the board and its committees
significant falls in the UK stock market Holdings Limited, backed by its owners, can be found in the corporate
during the period, with the FTSE Epiris. This offer was unanimously governance report on page 25.
All-Share Index falling 12.5 per cent recommended to shareholders by the
The company’s purpose ‘to create
year-on-year. It was also particularly board. At this point, the acquisition
value through greater alignment of
pleasing to note that customers grew to is awaiting shareholder, legal and
adviser and customer interests’ has
over 100,000 for the first time. Full detail regulatory approvals and, subject to
remained unchanged since inception
of the key financial results is contained these, is currently estimated to complete
and stakeholder engagement has
in the reports that follow. It is positive to in Q2 2021.
long been a key element. The Section
see continued growth across many of
Following completion, it is intended 172 statement on pages 10 to 13 sets
our key performance indicators (KPIs)
that the existing business activities of out how the board has engaged with
including growth in assets, net inflows,
Nucleus and James Hay will continue key stakeholders to better understand
revenue, customers and advisers using
within the combined group and merge stakeholder needs throughout the year
the platform.
over time. The coming together of and how this engagement has informed
The year ended with two further these two businesses represents an key decisions.
significant events, both a little closer opportunity to create a leading financial
Should the acquisition by James Hay
to home. Firstly, the acquisition of planning and retirement-focused
Holdings proceed as planned, the
the UK business and assets (as they platform with c£45bn of AUA.
existing non-executive directors – Tracy
pertain to Nucleus) of OpenWealth,
Dunley-Owen, Margaret Hassall, John
a business process outsourcing
company providing account servicing Governance Levin, Jonathan Polin, Alfio Tagliabue
and myself - will step down on
and administration. This acquisition The company has adopted the Quoted completion.
sought to allow the business to increase Companies Alliance (QCA) corporate
control over its processes, service and governance code, and the board
product development. The acquisition reviews the company’s compliance
completed in December and is expected with this on an annual basis. Board
to be earnings enhancing in 2021 and composition remained broadly
increasingly accretive thereafter. unchanged throughout the financial
year, save for the appointment of
Alfio Tagliabue in February 2020 who
joined as one of Sanlam’s two board
representatives to replace Jeremy
Gibson. I remain confident that the
breadth of skills and the depth of
experience we have on the board
provide equal measures of support and
appropriate challenge to the company’s
strategic direction.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Chairman’s statement
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Strategic report
Our people and their welfare are bigger story where we can create a
always in focus and never more so leading independent platform of scale
than when Covid-19 hit. I was moved to with a high tech, high touch proposition
see everyone adjusting so brilliantly to and philosophy. I think the combination
maintain our online and offline services, of our people’s talents and the size of
to develop new digital services and to the opportunity can see us carefully
achieve a successful soft launch of IMX, navigate the roadmap to deliver on this
our new model portfolio service. Overall, collective medium-term goal.
their efforts led to a 42 per cent increase
Regardless of our ownership, I hope we
in net inflows, a 4 per cent increase
are able to build on the successes of last
in new customers and closing AUA of
year and the positive momentum we
£17.4bn.
have enjoyed in early 2021 which has
Toward the end of the year, we were resulted in us now being responsible for
able to reach agreement with Genpact £17.8bn of AUA.
to acquire the business and assets of
OpenWealth as they pertained to our
business, giving us greater control over Operational performance
our operations, more flexibility over Inflows began the year strongly as
product and service improvements and investor sentiment improved following
a transformational outlook for margins the decisive general election result and
as we grow AUA. our Q1 net inflows were up 100 per
Overall, we closed the year with our cent over the previous year, a marked
highest ever net promoter score, improvement that would have been
our best ever people engagement better still were it not for the onset of
score and were awarded CoreData’s the pandemic in March. Adviser and
‘best medium platform’ for the ninth customer activity slowed materially
successive year. through Q2 before beginning to recover
through Q3 and then accelerate through
Since the close of the financial year Q4. Overall we increased our market
(and following a process initiated by share of retail advised net inflows
our majority shareholder), the board from 2.3 per cent to 2.9 per cent, and
has recommended a cash offer to these were up 42 per cent over 2019, a
shareholders from James Hay Holdings good result in the circumstances even
valuing the company at £144.62m. if our pre-pandemic expectations had
Becoming part of this enlarged group been greater. Outflows continued to
gives Nucleus a key role in a much fall through the year, a positive trend
exacerbated by the pandemic.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Although perhaps not really ‘our people’ We have now completed the reshaping
I also remain grateful to the members of our operating model and subject to
of our advisory board, platform any changes that may be triggered by
development group and regional a change in ownership I believe we are
practice development groups – the very well positioned for further growth.
individual and collective input is greatly The combination of our online product
valued. I will also take this opportunity and offline service is increasingly
to thank Mike Seddon who has chosen competitive and the inflow momentum
to step down as chair of our advisory we expect from our core and enterprise
board for all he has contributed in audiences is expected to deliver the
various roles (including on the main scale that is required to expand our
board) over the years. operating margins from what is now
a largely fixed cost base. Pricing
Last and far from least we were terribly
pressure is expected to continue (and
sorry to lose our much-loved friend
perhaps accelerate) but the shape of the
and colleague Mike Wallis to MND. He
organisation and the scalability we’ve
remains greatly missed.
achieved through automation mean we
are well-prepared for that challenge.
Climate change Our combination of agility, scalability
We recognise the threat posed by and resilience should allow us to
climate change and our responsibility to continue to improve the sentiment of
help the UK transition to a low-carbon existing users and to grow our user
economy and also believe that action in base. This can then be expected to
this area is an important consideration accelerate inflow growth, adding
for our people and our attractiveness to AUA and driving future revenue
as an employer. It is our intention to growth. The operational gearing in the
address these challenges by adopting business model is expected to result in
and promoting low-energy technologies a substantial majority of revenue growth
and working practices, and to help falling through to profit, and margins
hold other organisations to account can be expected to grow further if we
through more transparent reporting and are able to achieve scale with IMX.
particularly through the climate-related The regulatory environment for adviser
elements of our IMX investment beliefs. platforms remains benign although the
ongoing scrutiny of the advice and asset
management sectors may trigger a
Strategic development
need for us to respond. We also expect
and outlook to have to make product changes
The advised platform sector remains triggered by the review of the UK tax
buoyant and our important role system and by Brexit. The scope of these
in improving value for money for remains unclear but we expect to be
customers remains as valid as ever. able to meet any new requirements in a
The market remains competitive with timely and cost-effective manner.
a combination of established and new
participants and there is a growing
trend toward consolidation. This has
been building for a while but we have
only recently seen the first transactions
where profitable platforms are being David Ferguson
acquired. Scale is becoming an Founder and chief executive
important sectoral consideration but we
continue to see scalability and value for
money as equally important medium/
long-term drivers of success.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Strategic report
About Nucleus
wrap platform that allows Our purpose has been clear and We own solving problems and our
consistent since our inception and customers, people, stakeholders and
customers to hold all of their our regulator can rely on each of us to
that is to create value through greater
pensions, Isas and other alignment of adviser and customer be disciplined and take responsibility.
investments in one secure interests. We collaborate, while delivering as
individuals, overcome challenges and
place online. see things through on time. Being
Our values accountable means we are reliable;
We were founded in 2006 and built in we trust each other to deliver and enjoy
collaboration with financial advisers Our values are aligned to our purpose
autonomy.
committed to altering the balance and provide the foundations that
of power in the industry by putting support, shape and unify the culture
the customer centre stage. We work of our business. Together they are a Authentic
with more than 1,400 active financial core part of our identity and provide
We are all human, this gives us the
advisers from more than 860 financial the framework for how we engage
opportunity to be ourselves, do our
advice firms as at 31 December with our people, our users and our
best work and deliver value for our
2020. We are responsible for AUA of customers and how we drive value for
customers. Being authentic is being
£17.4bn on behalf of more than 101,000 our shareholders.
honest, respectful, having ‘adult-to-
customers. Naturally, these values align with the adult’ relationships and not shying away
The platform offers a range of custody, principles of our regulator. from candid conversations.
trading, payment, reporting, fee-
handling, research and integration Energetic
services across a variety of tax
wrappers and more than 6,500 asset We are proactive, innovative and
choices including cash, OEICs, unit tenacious. It’s about driving our business
trusts, offshore funds, structured forward and making a difference for our
products and listed securities, including customers and our people. We balance
ETFs and investment trusts, and our drive to change the future with being
currently facilitates over 1.1 million accountable for delivering every day.
customer account transactions on
average per month. Inspiring
We think big, act small and are humble.
We’re always looking to make life better
for our customers and our people. We’re
relentlessly curious, always learning and
developing, pushing boundaries and
finding better ways, for ourselves and
our customers.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Strategic report
S172 report
Our strategic decision making Case study one IMX is underpinned by a number of
investment beliefs, one of which is
is driven by a desire to fulfil responsible investing. Environmental,
Nucleus IMX (“IMX”) launch
our purpose, aligned to our Social and Governance (ESG)
As reported in our 2019 annual report considerations are integrated in our
values, our policies and our and financial statements we planned to investment and monitoring processes
overall attitude to risk. launch IMX, a discretionary managed and are a key factor in selecting fund
portfolio service, in 2020. We wished managers for IMX portfolios. Moreover,
A key input to any strategic decision to create a service delivering value for our responsible investing approach will
is its impact on our stakeholders. In money, take an outcome-led approach adapt as the industry evolves with new
addition to the stakeholder specific to investment management, and products and tools becoming available.
outcomes set out on the next couple empower our advisers by helping to
of pages, the case studies below improve the alignment between their
provide two examples of how the clients’ goals and their investments. The Case study two
board took its duties set out in s172(1) of board approved the full launch of IMX
the Companies Act 2006 into account in December 2020 following a period of Acquisition of certain assets of
during the course of 2020. soft launch, which enabled collaboration OpenWealth
with a number of onboarded advisers
As directors, we are obliged to fulfil our On 2 November 2020 we announced
to refine the proposition ahead of full
codified directors’ duties under section to the market that we had entered
launch. We believe the development
172(1) (a)-(f) of the Companies Act 2006, into a binding agreement to acquire
and deployment of IMX to be a clear
and in taking decisions, ensure that we certain assets of Genpact Wealth
strategic example of our values and of
promote the success of the company for Management Limited (which operated
how we are working to achieve greater
the benefit of its members as a whole. under the trading name OpenWealth)
alignment of adviser and customer
as they pertain to the group (the
We acknowledge that this involves interests.
“Acquisition”). The Acquisition completed
both judgment and process. We have The IMX journey had stakeholder on 10 December 2020 representing the
created a number of forums to facilitate engagement at its core. The board achievement of a key strategic objective
and engage the views and expectations approved the establishment of an for 2020 and a step in our journey to
of our stakeholders and seek to ensure investment committee in late 2019 increase control over our processes,
we can demonstrate how their views, comprising two external independent service offering, hosting of key
as well as the long term consequences, members to provide challenge and applications and product development.
are taken into account in our strategic guidance to IMX development. This
decision making. Prior to the deal being agreed there
committee continues to operate
were a number of consultations carried
We consider our key stakeholders and engage with our investment
out with key stakeholders. Vendor
to be our customers, our platform consultant, a key supplier, as part of
meetings were setup to ensure a
users, our people, our shareholders, IMX governance, providing oversight
seamless transition of both service
our suppliers, our regulators, our of IMX investment and management
and license novation, assessment
community, environment and wider activities. A board workshop was carried
workshops covering planning and
society. The Covid-19 pandemic has out in early 2020 to ensure that board
impact analysis were conducted with
brought unprecedented change to input was incorporated into the IMX
our material vendors and management
the way we all live and work and, as design. The board received feedback
meetings were completed to assess the
announced by the company back in from the IMX team who had consulted
impact on staff and morale leading up
March 2020, the company’s highest with advisers to understand how we
to completion. Staff engagement also
priority would be and continues to be could better their clients’ journey, our
commenced prior to the deal being
the health and wellbeing of its people, investment consultant on portfolio
completed with TUPE consultations and
users and customers. We have captured creation, our regulator and external
cultural alignment sessions taking place.
what matters most to each of our lawyers to ensure all regulatory, legal
stakeholders, how we engage with and compliance obligations and The regulator was updated at the key
them and how we have responded to expectations were met. milestones over the year. The board
their needs during this unprecedented received feedback and updates on
time on the following pages. interactions to ensure stakeholder
expectation and requirements were met.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
S172 report
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Strategic report Governance Financials
S172 report
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
S172 report
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Strategic report
After the Covid-19-induced slow down over the spring and summer, net inflows recovered
strongly in Q4 and AUA rose in line with the recovery in global markets to end the year at
£17.4bn. Similarly, underlying profitability, which was negatively impacted in H1 by the sharp fall
in market levels, increased steadily towards the end of the year, with the company now well-
positioned to grow its operating margin off an increasingly fixed cost base.
Year ended Year ended Year ended Year ended Year ended
December 2020 December 2019 December 2018 December 2017 December 2016
Profit for the period after tax 3,178 5,953 4,756 4,111 3,387
¹ Industry-specific financial performance measures. Included within this results announcement are alternative measures that the directors believe help to inform the
results and financial position of the group.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Financial review
Year ended Year ended
31 December 2020 31 December 2019
Group £m £m
Opening AUA 16,141 13,884
Inflows 1,829 1,941
Outflows (1,106) (1,432)
Net inflows 723 509
Market movements 551 1,748
Closing AUA 17,415 16,141
Average AUA 15,885 15,180
* Adjusted EBITDA excludes non-operating income, exceptional items and share-based payments and includes ROU asset depreciation and ROU lease liability interest.
It is included within the strategic report as the directors believe this is a better representation of the underlying performance of the business.
** Blended revenue yield is calculated by dividing annualised revenue over average AUA.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Revenue The trading environment in Q1 2021 The impact of the transaction is a shift
to date remains uncertain, with out of AUA-related costs and into staff,
Having opened the year at £16.1bn, AUA expectations of a post-pandemic other direct platform and other costs
continued to increase in the first quarter recovery being tempered by the risk (although less than one month of these
on the back of relatively stable market associated with bringing the virus under costs were incurred in the year under
levels and recovering net inflows. control and the enormous economic review) and results in the cost base of
This positive momentum reflected the cost associated of the pandemic to date. the group becoming increasingly fixed
rebound in investor sentiment post the in nature.
general election and Brexit withdrawal Average AUA, which increased by 4.6
agreement, as well as a number of per cent over the year from £15.2bn In the year under review, staff costs
Nucleus-specific factors, such as the to £15.9bn, captures the impact of increased by 13.7 per cent from £14.6m
continued growth of some of our largest market volatility throughout the year. in 2019 to £16.6m in 2020. Full-time
supporting IFA firms, the development As Nucleus’ revenue accrues on a daily equivalent permanent headcount
of a number of new relationships and basis, average AUA is a better indicator increased from 236 to 356 over the year,
a sustained period of service and of top-line growth and compares to of which 113 transferred to the group
proposition delivery. growth in net revenue for the year of from Genpact in mid-December. The
1.6 per cent (from £45.2m in 2019 to balance of the increase in employee
After the very positive start to the year, £46.0m in 2020). The lower rate of numbers represents net recruitment into
which saw net inflows of £268 million growth in net revenue resulted in a the business, principally in technology
increasing by 100 per cent on the same blended revenue yield for the year of and change-related roles. With the
quarter of the prior year, markets and, 28.9 basis points (2019: 29.8 basis OpenWealth acquisition now complete,
as a consequence, AUA fell sharply points), with the decrease being mainly we expect total staff numbers to
towards the end of March as the due to the existence of improved terms stabilise and that, within the overall
Covid-19 pandemic hit. Although markets for a small number of large adviser headcount, there will be a continued
recovered much of their losses over the groups. increase in technology-related roles and
next two quarters, it was not until the final a reduction in certain operational roles.
quarter of the year that the development
of a Covid-19 vaccine, resolution of the US Costs AUA-related costs, comprising
presidential elections and the expectation principally the fees paid to Genpact (for
The most important event of the administration services) and Bravura
of a UK-EU trade deal pushed investor
year from a cost base perspective Solutions (for the licence of Sonata)
sentiment, market levels and AUA above
was the completion, in December, increased by 1.7 per cent from £10.2m in
the level seen at the start of the year.
of the transaction with Genpact. This 2019 to £10.4m in 2020, at an average
The year ended strongly, with AUA resulted in the termination of the wrap cost of 6.53 basis points (2019: 6.72
closing at £17.4bn, a net increase of 7.9 administration services agreement basis points). This overall result includes,
per cent over the prior year, compared (and hence the AUA-related fees up until the date of completion of the
to a decrease in the FTSE All-Share historically payable to Genpact), the OpenWealth transaction, a lower level of
index of 12.5 per cent over the same transfer of 130 employees (including ‘fixed discounts’ that formed part of the
period. The £1.3bn increase in AUA 16 fixed-term contractors) to Nucleus, Genpact contract renegotiation in 2018,
reflects the impact of the market fall and the transfer of a number of contracts offset to some extent by the impact of
subsequent recovery (£0.5bn), as well and licences required to service the service credits. Looking forward, this
as net inflows for the period of £723m, acquired operations, and the entering category of costs will be substantially
which, whilst a 42 per cent uplift on into of a transitional services agreement less significant in amount and we may
2019, were unsurprisingly reflective of with Genpact, under which Genpact look to integrate it within other direct
the volatile external environment. As will continue to provide hosting and platform costs in future reporting.
such, the full year’s result consisted production support, IT and office
of the very positive first quarter, the services to Nucleus for a limited period
Covid-19 impacted Q2 and Q3, and of time.
the encouraging recovery in the final
quarter.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Other direct platform costs increased Operating margin Profit before tax
from £3.4m to £4.1m, primarily as a
result of 2020 including the full-year Our operating margin (as reflected by Adjusted profit before tax decreased
costs of platform hosting and platform- the adjusted EBITDA margin) decreased by 30 per cent over the previous
related printing and posting. This from 17.5 per cent in 2019 to 12.4 per year, reflecting a similar result to the
increase in costs remains consistent cent in 2020, primarily as a result of operating margin above. Statutory profit
with guidance given previously and lower than expected revenue (as a before tax, meanwhile, decreased by
represents an increase in the fixed result of the external environment’s 42 per cent to £4.0m, as a result of the
cost base of the group since August impact on markets, inflows and incurrence of £0.3m exceptional items
2019. Platform hosting services will therefore AUA), whilst the cost base of (relating to the OpenWealth acquisition
continue to be provided by Genpact the group remained largely in line with transaction costs and the costs incurred
(on the same cost basis) under the our expectations, except to the extent in 2020 in relation to the process that
transitional services agreement with that individual cost lines were directly led to the announcement in February
them until Nucleus completes its impacted by the pandemic. by James Hay Holdings of its offer to
planned migration to a more flexible acquire the company) and a higher
We took the decision, at the start of
and modern cloud-based solution, charge for share-based payments of
the pandemic, to continue to execute
expected towards the end of 2021 or the £0.8m.
on our strategy of investing in our
beginning of 2022. The balance of other platform and people should the external
direct platform costs relates to surround environment not deteriorate to such Taxation
platform licence fees, bank charges an extent that mitigating actions were
and compensation costs. These costs deemed necessary. The lower operating The group’s effective tax rate of 21.1 per
decreased from £2.3m in 2019 to £1.8m margin (which was 9.6 per cent in H1 cent (2019: 15.0 per cent) incorporates
in 2020, mainly as a result of lower than 2020 and 15.1 per cent in H2 2020), the impact of expenses that are non-
expected compensation costs. demonstrates the increased operational tax deductible of £0.2m (2019: £0.1m).
leverage that is now present in the These costs relate primarily to the
Platform development expenditure of
business, in particular subsequent to OpenWealth acquisition and other costs
£3.0m was in line with our expectations,
the OpenWealth transaction and the incurred by the group in 2020 relating
prior year and our stated plans. The
earlier restructuring of the contract with to the offer to acquire the company. The
positive momentum established in
Genpact, and this operational leverage prior year’s effective tax rate, which was
this area of our business means that
should translate into a higher operating lower than the standard 19 per cent
we intend to target similar levels of
margin when and to the extent that rate, benefitted from the inclusion of
expenditure on platform development
market levels recover and then increase. qualifying research and development
in future years, and may even look to
(R&D) expenditure under the SME R&D
accelerate this over the next 18 months Similarly, adjusted EBITDA decreased scheme, for which the group qualified at
should market conditions stabilise. by 28 per cent from £7.9m to £5.7m, a the time.
Other costs of £6.2m decreased result we consider to be resilient given
marginally for the second year in a row. the abnormal trading environment and
These costs, which include the overhead the continued investment in the
costs of the operations acquired from business, and we continue to anticipate
Genpact from mid-December, were an operating margin in excess of 20 per
positively affected by the reduction of cent in 2022.
expenditure in some areas as a result
of the Covid-19 pandemic (such as
recruitment, travel and entertainment
and marketing) and negatively affected
in others (for example, materially
higher FCA and FSCS levies), but
otherwise were generally in line with our
expectations.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Dividend
At the time of release of our 2019
Dividend
results and in light of the exceptional
uncertainty caused by the Covid-19
pandemic, the directors decided, in the 2020 2019
interests of prudence, not to recommend financial financial
a final dividend for the year ended 31 year year
December 2019. At the time of release £’000 Pence £’000 Pence
of our 2020 interim results, we reported
that the directors did not believe that the
Interim dividend 760 1.0 1,139 1.5
downside risk of Covid-19 had reduced
sufficiently to declare a second interim Final dividend - - - -
dividend in respect of the 2019 financial Combined dividend 760 1.0 1,139 1.5
year at that stage. Pay-out ratio 18.2% 19.2%
However, the directors did resolve to pay
a 2020 interim dividend of £0.8m (or 1.0
pence per share) in October in line with
our dividend policy.
This compares to dividends paid in
the prior year of £3.8m, comprising Financial position
a final dividend in respect of the 2018
financial year in June 2019 of £2.7m (or 31 December 31 December
3.6 pence per share) and an interim 2020 2019
dividend in October 2019 of £1.1m (or Group financial position £’000 £’000
1.5 pence per share).
Given the proposed acquisition of the Intangible assets 2,258 253
business, the board has resolved not to
recommend a final dividend relating to Right of use lease assets 3,026 3,476
the financial year ending 31 December
2020.
Cash and cash equivalents 17,546 18,525
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Financial position The group’s capital requirements are However, as set out in note 34. events
reviewed on a quarterly basis and are after the reporting period below, the
Nucleus continues to be funded also subject to periodic stress testing group is the subject of an all cash
entirely by equity capital and has no to evidence that its regulatory capital offer from James Hay Holdings that,
borrowings, save for in respect of the requirements can continue to be met in if successful, is expected to complete
lease of our Edinburgh headquarters, a range of stressed scenarios (including in the next 12 months. Whereas the
which is recognised as a lease liability macro-economic shocks, company- directors note the intentions of James
under IFRS16 Leases. specific shocks and a combination of Hay Holdings as set out in the Scheme
Intangible assets increased over the simultaneous internal and external circular and whereas they do not have
course of 2020 and now comprise the shocks). The output of the stress testing any reason to believe that James
costs incurred in the development and is subject to a set of mitigating actions, Hay Holdings would not continue to
licencing of Nucleus IMX (recognised in applied as appropriate to each scenario. support the group and company or
accordance with IAS38) and goodwill In all scenarios incorporating a significant would materially change their activities
arising from the OpenWealth acquisition. shock to financial markets, the nature in the next 12 months, they are not
of Nucleus’ revenue (ongoing annuity- party to the detailed intentions of
All surplus capital not required for type revenue derived from asset classes the acquirer. Although this does not
working capital purposes continues that are not equally correlated to equity change the directors’ conclusion as to
to be held in cash and is governed by markets) acts as an inherent mitigant. the appropriateness of preparing the
an embedded capital management financial statements of the group and
policy. At the end of the financial year, The group’s robust capital structure,
the company on a going concern basis,
the group had £17.5m of cash and solvency position, high conversion
it is considered to create a material
cash equivalents, representing 77.2 rate of profit to cash, no borrowings
uncertainty which may cast significant
per cent (2019: 94.0 per cent) of the and available liquidity mean that it
doubt on the group and company’s
group's net assets. In addition, the remains well-positioned to absorb the
ability to continue as a going concern,
group has retained access to a £5.0m impact of a sustained collapse in equity
and the financial statements contain
uncommitted overdraft facility from RBS markets. In consideration of the ongoing
disclosures to this effect.
International that remains undrawn and uncertainty in relation to Covid-19, the
has not been accessed for the last four group will consider and implement
years. identified mitigating actions should
these be required (including in respect
At the end of the financial year, the of expense management and dividend Stuart Geard
group had a pillar I statutory capital payments) but will seek to not take Chief financial officer
ratio of 15.1 per cent (2019: 19.7 per actions that might constrain the strategic
cent), amounting to £9.6m of capital development of the business unless
in excess of the 8 per cent minimum conditions deteriorate to the extent that
regulatory capital requirement. The this is required.
solvency position as at 31 December
2020 includes the audited profits for
the year as well as the increased Going concern
capital requirement pursuant to the
The directors consider that the group
OpenWealth acquisition, whilst goodwill
has adequate resources to remain in
arising from the acquisition does not
operation for the foreseeable future and
qualify for solvency purposes.
have therefore continued to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the
annual financial statements.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Strategic report
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
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Strategic report Governance Financials
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
23
Strategic report Governance Financials
Governance
24
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Governance
25
Strategic report Governance Financials
Governance
Board of directors
Our board
The board of Nucleus
consists of a team of
executive and non- Angus Samuels Margaret Hassall
executive directors working (appointed July 2018)
Independent non-executive chair
together and using their Independent non-executive director
(appointed July 2006, chair since March
knowledge and experience 2017) Margaret has experience and
of UK financial services Angus started his career as a knowledge in various industry sectors
and platform businesses to stockbroker and became a partner in including manufacturing, utilities and
Fergusson Bros, Hall Stewart and co. (a financial services. She has held a
drive Nucleus forward and leading South African stockbrokers). He number of senior executive positions
achieve good outcomes for has previously held a number of chief at Barclaycard plc, Bank of America
executive officer roles and currently Merrill Lynch Corporation and The Royal
its customers. Bank of Scotland plc. In addition to her
serves as the chairman of UK-based
financial services group the Punter executive roles, she has also worked
We believe our board possesses all
Southall Group and corporate finance extensively as a consultant for Deloitte,
the necessary attributes to effectively
business Craven Street Capital Limited. Oracle Corporation and Wavestone
steer and challenge the executive team
He also holds a number of other Limited, and led the Financial Services
and assess the quality of management
non-executive directorship positions, consulting business for Charteris plc.
decision making. The board must also
including Sanlam Investment Holdings Margaret is now an experienced non-
ensure the group’s obligations to its
UK Limited and Sanlam Life and executive director and in addition to
shareholders and wider stakeholders
Pensions UK Limited. Nucleus also currently sits on the boards
are understood and met.
of The Phoenix Life Companies, Tandem
Our board is collectively responsible for (also as remuneration committee chair)
setting out the strategy and vision of the and Ascention Trust (Scotland).
group. It is also responsible for shaping
and instilling company values, culture
and standards, providing oversight of
and challenge to management and
for ensuring the maintenance of sound Tracy Dunley-Owen
systems of internal control and risk (appointed July 2018)
management.
Independent non-executive director
John Levin
(appointed April 2017)
Tracy has over 20 years’ experience in
global financial services and is currently Senior independent director
an independent non-executive director
and committee chair for a portfolio John co-founded and is chairman of
of companies. She has held senior Certua Group Limited which provides an
executive finance roles in addition Embedded Finance platform for SMEs
Chair of the remuneration to board, audit and risk committee and individuals supplying banking,
and HR committee responsibilities at various companies credit and insurance solutions. John
within the Old Mutual plc group, also co-founded Telecom Plus plc where
Guardian Financial Services group he was a non-executive director from
Chair of the nomination
committee and a division of Swiss Reinsurance 1997 to 2006. John has held senior
Company Limited. Tracy’s non-executive positions in several companies including
portfolio currently includes Sun Life chairman of Amtrust Europe Limited, Car
Chair of the audit
Assurance Company of Canada (UK) Care Plan (Holdings) Limited and Motor
committee
Limited, Simplyhealth Group Limited and Insurance Company Limited and was
AIB Group (UK) plc. the CEO and non-executive director of
Chair of the risk IGI Group Limited. John is currently the
committee chair of Rocketer Consulting Limited.
26
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Board of directors
Stuart Geard
(appointed October 2012)
Chief financial officer
Alfio Tagliabue
(appointed February 2020) Experience: Stuart started his career with
what is today PwC South Africa before
Non-independent non-executive director moving to Sanlam Limited as a senior
manager in corporate finance. He was
Alfio’s experience has spanned head of finance and investments for
across the investment and wealth what is now Sanlam Life and Pensions
management sector, where he has held UK Limited prior to becoming finance
a number of CEO and CFO positions, director of Sanlam UK Limited. He also
as well as over 15 years’ experience as served as director at Sanlam Private
a board level consultant and advisor Investments UK Limited and Sanlam
in financial services, investment Life and Pensions UK Limited and audit
management and other sectors. Alfio and risk committee chair of most of
spent five years in his early career with the Sanlam Group’s interests in the UK.
Mars & Co, a strategy consultancy. More Stuart joined Nucleus in an executive
recently he was Group CFO of Ashcourt capacity as managing director in 2012,
Rowan plc, a wealth management before being appointed as the chief
company, and joined Sanlam UK in financial officer in 2017.
2016, holding during his tenure a
number of positions including Sanlam
UK CFO and CEO of Sanlam Investments
UK. Alfio is currently group head of
strategy for Sanlam UK.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Board of directors
Remuneration
Audit Risk Nomination and HR
Meeting attendance Board1 committee2 committee3 committee4 committee5
Independent
non-executive directors
John Levin 29 9 5 5 9
Non-independent
non-executive directors
Executive directors
¹ The board met thirty-one times and held one board sub-committee meeting in 2020.
² The audit committee met seven times and held two audit sub-committee meetings in 2020.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Board of directors
Board constitution The board commits to following the John Levin is our senior independent
QCA Code which we believe will further director (SID). The SID acts as a sounding
Our schedule of board reserved matters support independent, effective and board and key support to the chairman,
was adopted on our admission to transparent decision making, enhance and acts as an intermediary for other
AIM in 2018 and is reviewed regularly. collective and individual performance directors as required.
It covers topics such as strategy and and drive sustained performance.
management, governance, financial The company secretary and the chief
The board considers Angus Samuels,
reporting and controls, internal controls executive officer report directly to the
John Levin, Margaret Hassall and
and remuneration. The schedule of chairman. The company secretary acts
Tracy Dunley-Owen to be independent
reserved matters can be found at as an internal but impartial adviser to
non-executive directors and, as such,
https://nucleusfinancial.com/investors. the board, specifically on governance
free of any relationship which could
matters, and provides support to
There is a relationship agreement in materially interfere with the exercise of
the board by managing the agenda
place between the company and its their independent judgement. Further
planning cycle and ensuring that the
majority shareholder, Sanlam UK Limited commentary around the independence
board receives quality information in a
(Sanlam), the details of which were of our directors can be found within the
timely fashion. She also supports the
disclosed in the company’s Admission company’s statement of compliance
chair in assessing training needs and
document which can be found at with the QCA Code which can be
arranging training for the board as
https://nucleusfinancial.com/investors. found at https://nucleusfinancial.com/
required.
The relationship agreement contains investors.
a number of provisions designed to The board meets at least quarterly and
protect the interests of shareholders as holds additional meetings as required. Board effectiveness
a whole as well as to ensure that the The number of additional meetings The Nucleus board and its committees
company is able to carry on its business during 2020 were reflective of the are committed to periodic evaluation
independently from Sanlam, and as a business underway in the group at of their performance and effectiveness.
result supports independent, effective that time and are shown in the table This commitment is evidenced in our
and transparent decision making by above alongside director attendance. In corporate governance framework as
the board. The relationship agreement respect of the offer for the Company as part of the board schedule of reserved
also specifies that at all times a majority announced to the market on 9 February matters and the terms of reference
of the board will be comprised of 2021, the board sought external advice of each board committee. The board
directors who are considered by the from Craven Street Capital Limited and performance evaluation is led by the
board to be unconnected and free Shore Capital and Corporate Limited as chair and supported by the company
from any business, employment or joint financial advisers for the purposes secretary. Individual performance
other relationship with the Sanlam of Rule 3 of the Code and from Burges reviews for each director are the
Group. Pursuant to the relationship Salmon LLP as legal advisers. Due responsibility of the chair and are
agreement, it has been agreed that to the pandemic, save for meetings carried out annually.
Sanlam nominated directors do not in the early part of the period, board
qualify as independent directors and, as and board committee meetings were During 2020, the board undertook
such, Jonathan Polin and Alfio Tagliabue held via a virtual meeting provider a review of its schedule of reserved
are not considered independent non- throughout 2020. I feel that the directors matters and delegated authorities
executive directors of the company. made the best use of the technology and each board committee reviewed
Furthermore, in the context of the offer available during this time enabling its effectiveness. Building on the
process for the Company, a disclosure respective chairs to manage meetings feedback from each board committee
protocol was put in place to manage effectively and allowing directors to effectiveness review, the terms of
information flows between the Company continue to contribute positively and to reference for each committee were
and our Sanlam nominated directors. deliver robust and relevant challenge reviewed along with the business to be
As noted in the director attendance to management. As a result, all board conducted at each meeting during the
table above, Jonathan Polin and Alfio committees effectively executed their year and approved by the board.
Tagliabue were also recused from all duties and responsibilities, assisting
board and board committee meetings the board in fulfilling its oversight
in relation to the potential offers for the responsibilities for the group during the
Company. reporting period.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Board of directors
The board recognises that well-informed The group is committed to supporting Board oversight of Nucleus’
and high-quality decision making is individual director development needs.
risk management and control
a critical requirement for a board to Director training needs are reviewed at
be effective. During 2020, the board board committee level and all directors framework
continued to embed its procedures can take independent advice in support The board has overall responsibility
for decision making and information of their duties at the group’s expense for risk management and internal
sharing and style of board reporting to and under the board policy for obtaining controls and is supported by the board
reduce volume and improve quality and independent advice. Directors also have risk and audit committees. Details of
consistency. The changes formed part access to the advice and services of the our principal risks and uncertainties
of the overall review of our governance company secretary. Regular training can be found on pages 20 to 23 and
arrangements aligned to the SM&CR across a range of topics is offered to a summary of our risk management
for solo-regulated firms which came our board in addition to the learning framework can be found on page
into effect in December 2019 and which and development that each director 24. Further details can be found in
is designed to bring greater individual undertakes individually. our Pillar 3 disclosure and statement
accountability across the senior team. of compliance with the QCA Code,
As referred to in James Hay Holdings’
Our capability framework, which acts both of which can be found at https://
announcement dated 9 February 2021
as a responsibilities map for every nucleusfinancial.com/investors.
in respect of the acquisition of the
discipline in the organisation and
Company, should its offer complete, it is
aligns to our delegated authorities
intended that the current non-executive
framework and board schedule of Communication with
directors will step down.
reserved matters, is another example shareholders and
of the tools in place to provide greater
stakeholders
clarity and boundaries for our people Culture and conduct
and align to the ongoing work to create The board is committed to maintaining
clear leadership outcomes. The board Culture and conduct remained a focus an ongoing dialogue with the group’s
considers that these tools promote during 2020. The group’s conduct and shareholders and stakeholders.
greater autonomy and agile working culture framework aims to ensure During 2020 we announced any
practices which, over the course of the that our culture and values remain significant shareholder information
pandemic, has been demonstrated embedded across the group. The board to the market and communicated
in retained group performance and intends to continue assessing and with our shareholders through results
engagement of our people. monitoring culture and conduct on an presentations and our AGM.
ongoing basis, and receives quarterly
reporting to support this, built on Our broader engagement with our
Director induction, training qualitative and quantitative metrics. stakeholders is set out in our s172 report,
which can be found on pages 10 to 13,
and re-election In addition, work continued on the and is also detailed in our statement of
Nucleus invites each new director to group wide policy framework to ensure compliance with the QCA Code, which
receive a tailored induction including alignment of our policies to our risk can be found at https://nucleusfinancial.
typical elements such as briefings with categories, bringing greater clarity and com/investors.
members of the executive team and connection for our people between our
values, our behaviours, our strategic On behalf of the board
other people across the business. All our
directors are also given the opportunity objectives and our policies. We refined
to meet with other stakeholders such as our policy approval process and the
our platform users, our customers and board risk committee and board
key suppliers. have committed to a review of the
effectiveness of the revised group wide
policy framework in 2021. Angus Samuels
Chair
22 March 2021
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Governance
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Governance
32
Annual report and financial statements 2020
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Strategic report Governance Financials
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Governance
35
Strategic report Governance Financials
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Executive director remuneration policy for the period ending 31 December 2020
The various elements and strategic objectives associated with executive remuneration are:
38
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Performance metrics
Vesting of LTIP awards is subject to group
performance and continued employment.
The current LTIP performance measures and
weightings are:
33 per cent EPS
33 per cent Net inflows
33 per cent Total shareholder return
The committee may vary the terms of
the performance conditions attaching
to an outstanding award in exceptional
circumstances, provided that the amended
conditions are, in their opinion, neither
materially easier nor more difficult to achieve
than the original performance conditions as
envisaged by the committee at the date of grant
of that award.
39
Strategic report Governance Financials
Pension Benefits
Element (purpose and link to strategy) Element (purpose and link to strategy)
To provide a market competitive pension. To provide market competitive benefits.
Operation Operation
Executive directors may participate in the Benefits include private medical cover,
company pension scheme or may receive a life assurance and employee assistance
cash allowance in lieu of pension contribution. programmes.
Salary is the only element of remuneration that 28 days standard annual holiday allowance
is pensionable. plus 9 public holidays.
A maximum of 10 per cent of base salary Fully underwritten private medical insurance
contribution paid into the company’s group to executive directors and their dependents is
pension scheme or, as an alternative, a provided.
maximum of 8.5 per cent of base salary cash
Death in service at four x base salary.
allowance may be provided upon request. This
is the same opportunity that is offered to all
other employees. Performance metrics
Not performance related.
Performance metrics
Not performance related.
40
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Further detail behind Consideration of risk factors and Service contracts for executive directors
risk appetite
our policy The service agreements govern the
Malus and/or clawback may be applied performance of the executive directors’
Performance measures where: there is evidence of colleague duties for the company and other
misbehaviour, misconduct, material members of the group. The principal
The committee selects the short,
error, where a colleague participated terms of the service agreements are
medium and long-term performance
in conduct which resulted in losses summarised below.
measures to ensure an appropriate
for the group or they failed to meet
balance between short, medium and
appropriate standards; there is any • The service agreements provide for
long-term strategic goals and aligning
material failure of risk management; 28 holidays per annum (plus public
the interests of executive directors with
if the financial results are restated; if and bank holidays), and up to three
shareholders as far as practicable.
the financial results for a given year months sick pay.
Measures and targets for both the
do not support the level of variable
bonus plan and LTIP are aligned to the • Executive directors are eligible
remuneration awarded; or in any other
strategic plan based on internal and to receive bonus and/or other
circumstances where the committee
external reference points and are set to discretionary incentive awards.
consider adjustments should be made.
be stretching but achievable with regard These are at the committee’s
The committee is supported in this by
to the group’s strategic priorities and discretion and the executive
the board risk and audit committees
economic environment in a given year. directors do not have a contractual
and the Nucleus risk function.
These are approved by the board. right to receive such awards.
When determining the outcome of the
The committee may apply discretion, • An executive director’s employment
performance measures, the committee
in exceptional circumstances (for may be terminated by either party
will seek the advice of the board risk
example, if there is a major corporate giving to the other not less than six
committee to ensure all relevant risk
event), to amend or vary targets or the months’ written notice. Under the
factors are identified and the bonus
weighting of performance metrics or terms of each service agreement,
pool and/or individual awards may be
to substitute the metrics if these are no the company may elect to terminate
adjusted accordingly.
longer appropriate to ensure alignment an executive director’s employment
with strategy and any risks within the by making a payment in lieu of
business. The committee will consult Balance between fixed and variable pay notice equal to the base salary
with the group’s risk management and benefits (but excluding bonus)
Total variable remuneration (bonus
and control functions to ensure for any unexpired portion of the
and LTIP) is limited by the rules of the
changes are appropriate and do not notice period.
LTIP, which limit the annual allocation
inadvertently encourage irresponsible or
of awards (unless in exceptional • The company also has the discretion
inappropriate behaviour.
circumstances) to a maximum of 150 to place an executive director on
per cent of base salary for executive garden leave during the notice
directors under the LTIP, and the rules of period. It is entitled to dismiss an
the management group bonus scheme, executive director without notice
which define the target and maximum or compensation in specified
bonus rates. All of these parameters are circumstances, for example if the
within the authority of the committee, executive director commits a serious
which is therefore able to ensure that or persistent breach of any term of
an appropriate balance between fixed the service agreement.
and variable pay is maintained. The
existing LTIP award allocations and • The executive directors’ service
current and historic on-target bonus agreements also contain six-month
payments result in approximately a 2:1 post-termination non-compete
ratio of variable pay to fixed pay (subject restrictions and 12 months’ post-
to the achievement of performance termination non-solicitation and
conditions), with the on-target LTIP non-deal restrictions.
award being at least half of the total
variable pay award.
41
Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Executive directors
Non-executive directors
Tracy Dunley-Owen 51 39 - - - - - - - - 51 39
Margaret Hassall 44 39 - - - - - - - - 44 39
John Levin 37 35 - - - - - - - - 37 35
Jonathan Polin 5 37 35 - - - - - - - - 37 35
Non-executive director remuneration is determined by the board as a whole within the limits set out in the articles of association.
Non-executive directors do not participate in performance-related bonus or share-based payment arrangements.
42
Annual report and financial statements 2020
The table below summarises individual executive director share scheme awards as at 31 December 2020.
The performance conditions, valuation assumptions and other relevant award information are set out in note 26 share-based
payments below.
1
Includes shares held by connected parties
Margaret Hassall
Chair of the remuneration and HR committee
22 March 2021
43
Strategic report Governance Financials
Governance
Directors’ report
44
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Directors’ report
Business review and Qualifying indemnity The Covid-19 pandemic required most
of our employees to work remotely from
strategic report provisions
their homes for most of the financial
The strategic report includes a detailed As permitted by the company’s articles year. In adopting these practices,
business review that is set out in the of association directors’ professional extensive and enhanced use of online
chairman’s statement, chief executive’s indemnity insurance has been provided and virtual workplace tools were
report and chief financial officer’s to all directors and this arrangement adopted, and we will continue to use
report on pages 3 to 19. Within these was in place throughout the year. As these in future to reduce travel and our
parts of the strategic report we set out part of the company’s admission to AIM, resultant carbon footprint.
information relating to: customary indemnities were provided
to certain directors during the year and
• How we fulfil our duties under s172 remain in force. Directors
of the Companies Act 2006, and The directors who served during the
in taking decisions, ensure that year and up to the date of signing the
we promote the success of the Greenhouse gas emissions,
financial statements were:
company as a whole. energy consumption and
• The development and performance energy efficiency action • T Dunley-Owen
of the business during the year. We recognise the threat posed by • D R Ferguson
• The financial position of the group at climate change and our responsibility to
• S J Geard
the end of the year. help the UK transition to a low-carbon
economy and also believe that action in • J P Gibson (resigned 25 February
• Key performance indicators, both this area is an important consideration 2020)
financial and non-financial, which for our people and our attractiveness as
are regularly assessed in relation • M Hassall
an employer.
to the development, performance, • J Levin
solvency and liquidity of the We have one office, which is a modern
business. leased building and we ensure that • J C Polin
it continues to meet required health,
• Information relating to likely future • J A A Samuels (chair)
safety and environmental standards that
developments of the business. are legally compliant and suitable for • A Tagliabue (appointed 25 February
our employees. We do not own or lease 2020)
Details of risk management objectives any company vehicles and have no
and policies relating to financial manufacturing operations.
instruments are set out in note 24 Company registration
financial instruments and in the risk The annual quantity of energy
consumed in the year from activities The company is a public company
management framework on pages 24.
for which the group was responsible limited by shares and is registered with
was 262,726 kWh which resulted the registrar of companies for England
Results and dividends in emissions of 61 tonnes of carbon and Wales with company number
dioxide equivalent. We calculated this 05522098.
The group’s profit for the year was
information from energy bills relating to
£3.2m (2019: £6.0m). Revenue
this period for our head office premises,
increased 0.6 per cent to £51.8m (2019: Political donations
and used 2020 government conversion
4.3 per cent to £51.5m) with operating
factors for greenhouse gas reporting. No political donations were made by the
profit decreasing by 41.5 per cent
group or the company during the year
to £4.2m (2019: up 25.8 per cent to We consider our most relevant
under review.
£7.1m). The full results are set out in the emissions intensity ratio to be tonnes
accompanying financial statements of CO2 per employee. For the financial
and notes. year ended 31 December 2020 this Share capital structure
intensity factor amounted to 0.25.
As Nucleus Financial Group plc is There were no changes to the share
the subject of a recommended cash capital structure during the year.
offer, the board has decided not
to recommend a final dividend in
respect of the financial year ended 31
December 2020.
45
Strategic report Governance Financials
Directors’ report
Authority to purchase own Implementation of the Scheme will This aggregate number consists of the
also require the passing of a special following categories:
shares
resolution, which requires the approval
The company’s articles of association of Nucleus shareholders representing at £
grant the authority to make market least 75 per cent of the votes cast, either Financial and corporate
purchases of its own shares. The in person or by proxy, at the Nucleus broking advice 2,386,242¹
directors confirm that, with the exception general meeting, which will be held Legal advice 370,000²
of matching shares relating to employee immediately after the Nucleus court
Accounting advice Nil
share schemes, the company has not meeting.
purchased any of its own shares during Public relations advice 15,000
In total, James Hay Holdings has Other professional
the year.
received irrevocable undertakings to services Nil
vote, or procure the voting, in favour of
Other costs and
Post balance sheet events the Scheme at the Nucleus court meeting
expenses 45,150
and the special resolution at the Nucleus
On 9 February 2021, the boards of general meeting (or in the event that the Total (excluding VAT) 2,816,392
Nucleus and James Hay Holdings Scheme is implemented by way of a Total³ estimated cost
announced that they had agreed takeover offer as defined in Chapter 3 of to company 3,379,670
the terms of a recommended all Part 28 of the Companies Act (the “Offer”),
cash offer to be made by James Hay to accept or procure acceptance of the
Holdings, pursuant to which James ¹ The total amount payable in respect of the
Offer) from Nucleus shareholders holding aggregate fees and expenses for these services
Hay Holdings is to acquire the entire in aggregate 42,732,982 Nucleus shares depends on whether the Acquisition becomes
issued and to be issued share capital (representing approximately 55.88 per effective.
of Nucleus (the “Acquisition”). The cent of the existing issued share capital ² This total is based on estimates and does not
Acquisition is intended to be effected by of Nucleus as at 4 March 2021).
include disbursements.
way of a court-sanctioned scheme of ³ Nucleus is subject to a partial VAT exemption, as
arrangement between Nucleus and the The Acquisition is subject to receipt of such limited VAT is expected to be reclaimed by the
consent from the FCA. group for these costs
Nucleus shareholders under Part 26 of
the Companies Act (the “Scheme”). The current non-executive directors of The Acquisition is considered to be a
Features and potential implications of Nucleus will resign from Nucleus on or non adjusting post balance sheet event.
the recommended offer if approved are: after the effective date of the Scheme.
There were no other subsequent events
The price offered by James Hay The admission of Nucleus shares to that required adjustment to or disclosure
Holdings for the Acquisition of 188 trading on AIM will be cancelled as of or in the financial statements for the period
pence per Nucleus share equates to shortly following the effective date of the from 31 December 2020 to the date
total consideration for the Acquisition of Scheme. upon which the financial statements
approximately £144.621 million. Outstanding unvested awards granted were available to be issued.
The Scheme requires the approval of under the LTIP will vest and become
a majority in number of those Scheme exercisable to the extent determined
shareholders who are present and by the Nucleus Remuneration and HR
vote, either in person or by proxy, Committee.
and who represent not less than The aggregate fees and expenses
75 per cent, in nominal value of the expected to be incurred by Nucleus
Scheme shares voted by such Scheme in connection with the Acquisition are
shareholders at the Nucleus court estimated to amount to £2,816,392,
meeting (expected to be held on excluding applicable VAT and other
30 March 2021). taxes.
46
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Directors’ report
47
Strategic report Governance Financials
Governance
48
Strategic report Governance Financials Annual report and financial statements 2020
Financials
49
Strategic report Governance Financials
50
Annual report and financial statements 2020
impact on the preparation of the financial statements such In addition to going concern, described in the Material
as the Companies Act 2006. We evaluated management’s uncertainty related to going concern section above, we
incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the determined the matters described below to be the key audit
financial statements (including the risk of override of controls), matters to be communicated in our report. This is not a
and determined that the principal risks were related to manual complete list of all risks identified by our audit.
elements of the control environment, such as journal entries,
The key audit matters below are consistent with last year.
intercompany accounts and accrual balances and areas of
significant judgement such as provisions and other critical
accounting estimates. Audit procedures performed by the Key audit matter – Revenue Recognition
engagement team included:
Revenue is material to the group and is an important
• Obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory determinant of the group’s profitability. The sole revenue stream
framework applicable to Nucleus and how the entity is of the group is fees charged to customers for the provision of
complying with that framework; platform services. This revenue stream is calculated based on
fixed rates, applicable to each respective product, and the value
• Held discussions with management and those charged of assets held on the platform each day.
with governance including making specific inquiries about
any consideration of known or suspected instances of non- Revenue may be misstated due to errors in system calculations
compliance with laws and regulation and fraud. or manual processes, for example, arising from incorrect
securities prices or values of assets under administration,
• Reviewed minutes of meetings of those charged with or application of incorrect product fee rates used in these
governance; calculations and processes.
• Audited the risk of management override of controls, Further, there are incentive schemes in place for directors
including through testing journal entries and other and staff which are in part a function of the group’s revenue
adjustments for appropriateness, auditing material performance. Where there are incentives based on
intercompany and accrual balances, testing accounting performance, there is an inherent risk of fraud in revenue
estimates (because of the risk of management bias), and recognition as there is an inherent incentive to misstate revenue.
evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions
outside the normal course of business; and. Unauthorised changes to, or errors in, these inputs and
calculations could lead to a misstatement of revenue.
• Incorporated unpredictability into the nature, timing and/or
extent of our audit procedures.
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures We obtained an understanding of the revenue recognition
described above. We are less likely to become aware of policy applied by management and ensured it complied with
instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that the stated accounting policy.
are not closely related to events and transactions reflected
in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a For the aggregate revenue balance, we performed substantive
material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of testing procedures taking the core assets under management
not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve information and the fee rates applied to customers and
deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional calculated an expectation of the revenue balance, inclusive of
misrepresentations, or through collusion. any discounts applicable to each customer, on a daily basis.
In order to rely on the assets under administration data we;
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Strategic report Governance Financials
We compared our independent calculation to the amount How we tailored the audit scope
reported and noted immaterial differences.
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed
In addition, we have performed testing over manual journal enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial
entries which impact revenue. We specifically target tested statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of
larger manual journal balances, and those with unusual the group and the company, the accounting processes and
account combinations. Through our procedures performed no controls, and the industry in which they operate.
instances of fraud in revenue recognition were identified.
The group is structured as one segment, comprising the
consolidation of three individual components, each of which
Key audit matter – Impact of COVID-19 represents an individual legal entity within the group. All of
these components were considered financially significant and
The group operates a wrap platform that administers financial we performed a full scope audit of their complete financial
products such as pensions, ISAs and investments on behalf information. Together these components represent 100 per
of customers. The group primarily generates Revenue from cent of the group’s profit before tax. Specific audit procedures
contractual basis point rate cards applied to the daily valuation were also performed over consolidation adjustments required
of assets under administration. to aggregate the three individual components together to
The COVID-19 outbreak has been declared a pandemic by form the group financial statements. All of the audit work
the World Health Organisation. Since the first quarter of 2020, was performed by the group engagement team based in
it has caused significant economic uncertainty globally and Edinburgh. The company is a holding company, as well as
disruption to supply chains and travel, slowed global growth contracting services on behalf of the group and being the
and caused volatility in global markets and in exchange rates. main employer. It does not trade outside of the group. The
only material income it received during the year was income
In response to the continued uncertainty across financial received from its subsidiaries.
markets and the potential impacts on the group as a
result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, management
have modelled both market stress and other downside Materiality
scenarios as part of their going concern assessment. These The scope of our audit was influenced by our application
scenarios consider the impacts on the value of assets under of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for
administration from a prolonged downturn in financial materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations,
markets, as well as impacts of changes to regulatory capital helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the
requirements, underperformance of key revenue streams nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the
and the impacts of any regulator-imposed fines or sanctions. individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in
As part of their consideration, management have identified evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually and in
a number of possible mitigating actions, across the range of aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
scenarios, for example, the suspension of dividend payments,
their ability to utilise overdraft facilities and reduction of areas Based on our professional judgement, we determined
of discretionary spend. materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
Following the consideration of these scenarios, management Financial statements Financial statements
has prepared the financial statements of the group and - group - company
company on a going concern basis, and believe this
assumption remains appropriate. This conclusion is based on Overall £201,000 (2019: £196,980 (2019:
the assessment that, notwithstanding the significant market materiality £350,100). £200,003).
uncertainties, they are satisfied that the group and company
How we 5% of profit before 1% of total expenses
have adequate resources to continue in operational existence
determined it tax
for the foreseeable future and that they will be able to continue
to successfully provide platform services throughout the Rationale for The consolidated As the company is
COVID-19 pandemic. benchmark Nucleus Financial not profit orientated,
applied Group plc group is a with its primary
profit oriented group purpose being a
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
and therefore we holding and service
Our procedures and conclusions in respect of the Directors’ are satisfied that the company for the
going concern assessment are included in the “material use of profit before group, we have
uncertainty related to going concern” section above. tax is an appropriate calculated materiality
benchmark. with reference total
We reviewed the disclosures in the financial statements in
expenses, with this
respect of the impact of COVID-19 and concluded that these
being a generally
are appropriate. Based on the work performed, we found
accepted auditing
that management’s conclusions in respect of the impact of
benchmark.
COVID-19 on the group and company is appropriate.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
For each component in the scope of our group audit, we Strategic report and Directors’ report
allocated a materiality that is less than our overall group
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course
materiality. The range of materiality allocated across
of the audit, the information given in the Strategic report
components was between £39 and £196,980. Certain
and Directors’ report for the year ended 31 December 2020
components were audited to a local statutory audit materiality
is consistent with the financial statements and has been
that was also less than our overall group materiality.
prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and
low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected
company and their environment obtained in the course of the
and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality.
audit, we did not identify any material misstatements in the
Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining
Strategic report and Directors’ report.
the scope of our audit and the nature and extent of our testing
of account balances, classes of transactions and disclosures,
for example in determining sample sizes. Our performance Directors’ remuneration
materiality was 75% of overall materiality, amounting to
£150,000 for the group financial statements and £147,735 for The company voluntarily prepares a Directors’ Remuneration
the company financial statements. Report in accordance with the provisions of the Companies
Act 2006. The directors requested that we audit the part of the
In determining the performance materiality, we considered Directors’ Remuneration Report specified by the Companies
a number of factors - the history of misstatements, risk Act 2006 to be audited as if the company were a quoted
assessment and aggregation risk and the effectiveness of company.
controls - and concluded that an amount at the upper end of
our normal range was appropriate. In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report
to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with
We agreed with those charged with governance that we the Companies Act 2006.
would report to them misstatements identified during our
audit above £10,000 (group audit) (2019: £17,505) and £9,849
(company audit) (2019: £10,000) as well as misstatements Responsibilities for the financial statements
below those amounts that, in our view, warranted reporting for and the audit
qualitative reasons.
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
53
Strategic report Governance Financials
54
Annual report and financial statements 2020
2020 2019
Note £'000 £'000
Continuing operations
Revenue 3 51,809 51,517
Cost of sales (23,280) (22,817)
Comprising
Adjusted EBITDA 5,711 7,923
Right of use liability interest included in adjusted EBITDA 168 180
Right of use depreciation included in adjusted EBITDA 437 438
Amortisation (22) -
Depreciation (1,021) (1,102)
Loss on disposal of fixed asset - (3)
Other income 14 17
Exceptional items - OpenWealth acquisition fees (217) -
Exceptional items - James Hay Holdings offer fees (113) -
Share based payments (799) (349)
Finance income 8 40 80
Finance costs 8 (168) (182)
55
Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019
Note £'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 14 2,258 253
Right of use lease assets 15 3,026 3,476
Property, plant and equipment 16 1,944 1,698
Deferred tax 25 229 107
7,457 5,534
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 17 11,157 10,530
Investments in securities 18 201 107
Cash and cash equivalents 19 17,546 18,525
28,904 29,162
Equity
Shareholders' equity
Called up share capital 22 76 76
Capital redemption reserve 23 53 53
Share-based payment reserve 23 1,174 465
Treasury shares 23 (223) (121)
Retained earnings 23 21,651 19,233
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 21 3,243 3,737
Provisions 27 223 99
Deferred tax 25 126 22
3,592 3,858
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities 21 494 475
Trade and other payables 20 8,343 9,606
Tax payable 465 357
Provisions 27 736 694
10,038 11,132
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 22 March 2021.
Stuart Geard
Director
The notes on pages 59 to 87 form part of these financial statements.
56
Annual report and financial statements 2020
Share-
Called Capital based
up share Retained Treasury redemption payment
capital earnings shares reserve reserve Total equity
Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1 January 2020 76 19,233 (121) 53 465 19,706
Changes in equity
Profit for the year - 3,178 - - - 3,178
Dividends paid 11 - (760) - - - (760)
Purchase of own shares - - (102) - - (102)
Share-based payments
charge (excl NIC) 26 - - - - 709 709
Share-
Called Capital based
up share Retained Treasury redemption payment
capital earnings shares reserve reserve Total equity
Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1 January 2019 76 17,224 (30) 53 150 17,473
IFRS 16 conversion - (71) - - - (71)
Changes in equity
Profit for the year - 5,953 - - - 5,953
Dividends paid 11 - (3,873) - - - (3,873)
Purchase of own shares - - (91) - - (91)
Share-based payments
charge (excl NIC) 26 - - - - 315 315
57
Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019
Note £'000 £'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash inflows from operations 28 3,741 6,790
Interest received 8 40 80
Income tax paid (762) (855)
58
Annual report and financial statements 2020
59
Strategic report Governance Financials
Business combinations
Externally acquired intangible assets
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account
for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity Intangible assets that are acquired from third parties are
instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration recognised on the balance sheet at cost and amortised over
transferred for the acquisition of a business combination the expected useful life. The costs of externally acquired
comprises the: intangibles includes the purchase consideration and directly
attributable costs of preparing the asset for its intended use.
• fair values of the assets transferred, Impairment reviews are carried out where there are indicators
of impairment.
• liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired
business, and
Internally generated intangible assets
• fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a
contingent consideration arrangement, Expenditure on internally generated brands, goodwill and
the maintenance of intangible assets is expensed. Where
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent development expenditure is incurred that satisfies the general
liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with asset recognition criteria and where there is the intention,
limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the feasibility and capability to complete the development, then
acquisition date. this expenditure is capitalised. The cost of internally generated
intangible assets includes directly attributable third party and
internal staff costs. Impairment reviews are carried out where
there are indicators of impairment.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
61
Strategic report Governance Financials
National insurance contribution (NIC) obligations arising from at the best estimate at the statement of financial position date
HMRC unapproved equity-settled schemes are treated as if of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into
they are cash-settled, regardless of the equity determination account relevant risks and uncertainties.
of the scheme itself. The company LTIP scheme is a HMRC
When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the
unapproved equity-settled scheme. The NIC cost is recognised
provision carried in the statement of financial position.
over the vesting period of the options and is measured
with reference to the employers’ NIC rate applied to the
number of options expected to vest, valued at the share Financial instruments
price at the reporting date. Until the NIC obligation is settled
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially classified
it is remeasured at the end of each reporting period and
as measured at amortised cost, fair value through other
at the date of settlement, with any changes in value being
comprehensive income, or fair value through profit and loss
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.
when the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions
of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when
Employee benefits trusts the contractual rights to the cash flows expire, or the group no
longer retains the significant risks or rewards of ownership of
The company has established an Employee Share Ownership
the financial asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised when
Trust (ESOT) and a Share Incentive Plan (SIP) trust for the
the obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.
purposes of satisfying awards under share-based incentive
and all employees share ownership plans. Shares held by Financial assets are classified dependent on the group’s
the trusts are recorded as treasury shares and deducted from business model for managing the financial and the cash flow
equity until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed. The characteristics of the asset. Financial liabilities are classified
employee benefits trusts are included within the consolidated and measured at amortised cost except for trading liabilities,
financial statements of the group. or where designated at original recognition to achieve more
relevant presentation. The group classifies its financial assets
and liabilities into the following categories:
Taxation
Current taxes are based on the results shown in the financial
Financial assets at amortised cost
statements and are calculated according to local tax rules,
using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted by the The group’s financial assets at amortised cost comprise trade
statement of financial position date. and other receivables. These represent debt instruments
with fixed or determinable payments that represent principal
Full provision is made for deferred tax assets and liabilities
or interest and where the intention is to hold to collect these
arising from all timing differences between the recognition of
contractual cash flows.
gains and losses in the financial statements and recognition in
the tax computation. They are initially recognised at fair value, included in current
and non-current assets, depending on the nature of the
A net deferred tax asset is recognised only if it can be
transaction, and are subsequently measured at amortised
regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable
cost using the effective interest method less any provision for
taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying
impairment.
timing differences can be deducted.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax
Impairment of trade and other receivables
rates expected to be effective at the time the timing differences
are expected to reverse, based on tax laws that have been In accordance with IFRS 9 an expected loss provisioning
enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of financial model is used to calculate an impairment provision. We
position date. have implemented the IFRS 9 simplified approach to
measuring expected credit losses arising from trade and
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted as the
other receivables, being a lifetime expected credit loss. This is
impact of any discounting would be immaterial.
calculated based on an evaluation of our historic experience
plus an adjustment based on our judgement of whether this
Provisions for liabilities historic experience is likely reflective of our view of the future at
the balance sheet date.
Provisions are made where an event has taken place that
gives the group or the company a legal or constructive
obligation that probably requires settlement by a transfer of Financial liabilities at amortised cost
economic benefit, and a reliable estimate can be made of the
Financial liabilities at amortised cost comprise finance lease
amount of the obligation.
obligations and trade and other payables. They are classified
Provisions are charged as an expense to the statement of as current and non-current liabilities depending on the nature
comprehensive income in the year that the group or the of the transaction, are subsequently measured at amortised
company becomes aware of the obligation and are measured cost using the effective interest method.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss The adoption of these standards is not expected to have a
material impact on the group.
The group has investments held on the platform for operational
purposes. These are recognised and measured at fair value
using the most recent available market price with gains and 2. Critical accounting judgements, key sources
losses recognised immediately in the profit and loss.
of estimation uncertainty, and restatements
The fair value measurement of the group’s financial and
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and
non-financial assets and liabilities utilises market observable
are based on historical experience and other factors,
inputs and data as far as possible. Inputs used in determining
including expectations of future events that are believed to be
fair value measurements are categorised into different levels
reasonable under the circumstances. The critical accounting
based on how observable the inputs used in the valuation
judgements and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are
technique utilised are (the ‘fair value hierarchy’).
as follows:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets
Level 2 – Observable direct or indirect inputs other than Level 1 Income taxes
inputs
The group is subject to income taxes. Judgement is required
Level 3 – Inputs that are not based on observable market data in determining the extent to which it is probable that taxable
profits and the exercise of share options under the LTIP scheme
The group measures financial instruments relating to platform
will result in the utilisation of deferred tax assets in future. The
holdings at fair value using Level 1.
group expects to materially recover its deferred tax assets
through the exercise of share options within the timeframe of
New standards effective for the first time in the 2020 financial the vesting periods of the LTIP scheme.
statements
Share-based payments
Standard Effective from
Conceptual Framework – amendments The group assesses the fair value of shares under the LTIP
to references to the conceptual 1 January 2020 scheme at the grant date using appropriate valuation models,
framework in IFRS standards depending upon the nature of the performance criteria. At the
end of each reporting period, the company revises its estimate
Amendments to IFRS 3: Business of the number of options and shares under the LTIP scheme
1 January 2020
Combinations – definition of a business that are expected to vest to reflect latest expectations on the
group’s ability to achieve the specified performance criteria
Definition of materiality – amendments
1 January 2020 and actual or anticipated leavers from the schemes. For non-
to IAS 1 and IAS 8
market related performance criteria, the company recognises
Interest rate benchmark reform – the impact of any revision to the prior year’s estimates in the
1 January 2020
amendment to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 statement of comprehensive income, with a corresponding
adjustment to equity.
Future standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations not early-adopted in the 2020 financial Provisions
statements
The group has recognised provisions in respect of client
New accounting standards and interpretations have been compensation, outsourced service, dilapidations and share
published that are not mandatory for adoption in the 2020 incentive plans. Further detail on these provisions, the rationale
financial statements. behind their recognition and the timing of future cash flow is
included in note 27.
Standard Effective from
Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions – Business combinations
1 June 2020
amendment to IFRS 16
As part of the business combination recognition, estimates
Reference to the Conceptual Framework and judgements are required to establish the fair value of
1 January 2022
– amendments to IFRS 3 assets and liabilities, contingent considerations and goodwill
at acquisition date. Judgement is also required in determining
IFRS 17: Insurance Contracts 1 January 2023
which parts of the agreement relate to the resolution of
Classification of Liabilities as Current or historical contractual arrangements and are therefore outside
1 January 2023
Non-current – amendments to IAS 1 the scope of IFRS 3 business combinations.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
3. Revenue
Revenue comprises fees earned by the group from the provision of a wrap platform service to UK financial advisers and their
clients. All revenue arose within the United Kingdom (2019: all United Kingdom).
Other operating income includes a £75k R&D tax credit in respect of 2019 that has been recognised in 2020 under the RDEC
scheme (2019– £100k in respect of 2018 recognised in 2019).
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 584 664
Depreciation of right of use assets 437 438
Interest on right of use assets 168 180
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - 3
Amortisation 22 -
Unrealised gain on investments - (7)
Foreign exchange differences 10 6
Movement in expected loss provision (42) 59
Share based payment charge 799 349
6. Employees
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Wages and salaries 13,908 12,191
Social security costs 1,602 1,402
Other pension costs 1,083 997
Cost of employee share schemes 799 349
17,392 14,939
The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows:
2020 2019
Employees 245 223
64
Annual report and financial statements 2020
7. Directors' remuneration
Details of directors’ remuneration are set out in the remuneration and HR committee report on pages 42 to 43.
40 80
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Finance costs
Lease interest (168) (180)
Other interest paid - (2)
(168) (182)
9. Auditors' remuneration
The group paid the following amounts to its auditors in respect of the audit of the financial statements and for other services
provided to the group:
2020 2019*
£'000 £'000
Audit of the financial statements 159 182
Client asset audit services 126 175
All other services 45 30
330 387
* VAT inclusive
65
Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Current tax:
Tax on profits for the year 866 1,271
Adjustments in respect of prior periods 5 (260)
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of timing differences (9) 24
Effect of tax rate on opening balances (10) 14
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Profit before taxation 4,030 7,002
Profit before taxation multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of
19.00 per cent (2019: 19.00 per cent) 766 1,330
Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 204 84
Fixed asset differences 19 18
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior period R&D claims 14 (258)
Deferred tax not recognised 428 (218)
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior period (73) -
Short-term timing differences (470) -
Other differences (36) 93
852 1,049
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
11. Dividends
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
£0.001 ordinary share dividends* 1p (2019: 5.1p per share) 760 3,873
*The Esot waived its right to receive dividends during the year.
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Profit for the year 3,178 5,953
2020 2019
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (basic) 75,798,656 75,862,105
SIP scheme 134,704 71,255
LTIP scheme 1,281,962 345,932
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (diluted) 77,215,322 76,279,292
2020 2019
Basic earnings per ordinary share (pence) 4.2 7.8
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (pence) 4.1 7.8
The weighted average number of ordinary shares reflect the number of shares in issue following the listing of the Company on 26
July 2018. The share capital transactions that happened during the year are detailed in note 22.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill are as follows:
Nucleus is required to pay OpenWealth additional consideration in relation to certain contracts throughout 2021. The final amount
due will be determined on actual costs incurred by OpenWealth. The fair value of the consideration as at 31 December 2020 has
been based on the value of the costs expected to be incurred.
The assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the acquisition are as follow:
£’000
Property, plant and equipment 15
Goodwill 1,955
Net assets acquired 1,970
The goodwill is attributable to the skilled workforce and acquired wrap administration back offices processes, and the expected
synergies from combining the operations of Nucleus and OpenWealth. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be
deductible for tax purposes.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Amortisation
At 1 January 2020 - - -
Charge for the year - 22 22
Impairments - - -
At 31 December 2020 - 22 22
Amortisation
At 1 January 2019 - - -
Charge for the year - - -
Impairments - - -
At 31 December 2019 - - -
At 31 December 2018 - - -
The licences costs capitalised represents development expenditure in relation to ancillary platform services. The remaining
contractual commitment in respect of the development expenditure amounts to £nil (2019 - £72,222). No impairment indicators
were identified during year.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration for a business over the fair value of any identifiable assets and
liabilities acquired. Further details of the business combination are set out in note 13 above. The carrying amount of goodwill was
tested for impairment and no impairment is recognised.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Depreciation
At 1 January 2020 438 348 786
Charge for the year 437 13 450
Eliminated on disposals - - -
Depreciation
At 1 January 2019 - - -
Transition to IFRS 16 - 248 248
Charge for the year 438 100 538
Eliminated on disposals - - -
At 31 December 2018 - - -
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Depreciation
At 1 January 2020 213 257 988 1,458
Charge for the year 115 131 325 571
Eliminated on disposals - - - -
Short-term
leasehold Fixtures and Office
property fittings equipment Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cost
At 1 January 2019 1,137 527 1,508 3,172
Transition to IFRS 16 - - (360) (360)
Additions 10 28 310 348
Disposals - (4) - (4)
Depreciation
At 1 January 2019 99 127 917 1,143
Transition to IFRS 16 - - (248) (248)
Charge for the year 114 131 319 564
Eliminated on disposals - (1) - (1)
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Strategic report Governance Financials
11,157 10,530
Included within other debtors is a balance of cash prefunded on the wrap platform as required by our client terms and conditions.
This fluctuates due to timing. The total loss allowance provided for trade and other receivables was £188,768 (2019: £230,410).
The company has a £5,000,000 uncommitted overdraft facility with The Royal Bank of Scotland International Limited. Interest is
charged on this facility at 3 per cent plus base rate up to an overdrawn amount of £5,000,000 and 5 per cent plus base rate on
any amount over £5,000,000. The overdraft is secured by a fixed and floating charge over all the company’s assets. The overdraft
was undrawn as at 31 December 2020.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
8,343 9,606
Current:
Lease liabilities 494 475
2019
Lease liabilities 475 494 1,602 1,641 4,212
Lease liabilities, which includes items previously classified as finance lease liabilities, increased by £4,513k as a result of adopting
IFRS 16 Leases effective 1 January 2019.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Employee Benefit trusts hold a total of 674,704 shares (2019: 611,255).
23. Reserves
Capital redemption reserve
This is a non-distributable reserve into which amounts are transferred following the redemption or purchase of the company’s
own shares.
Treasury shares
Shares of Nucleus Financial Group plc that are held in the Employee benefits trust and SIP trust for the purposes of satisfying
awards under share-based incentive and all employee share ownership plans.
Retained earnings
Retained earnings includes all current and prior year retained profits and losses.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
As explained in note 1, financial assets and liabilities have been classified into categories that determine their basis of
measurement and, for items measured at fair value, whether changes in fair value are recognised in the statement of
comprehensive income. In adopting IFRS 9 all previously classified loans and receivables were re-classified as financial assets
at amortised cost, with no change to measurement, and all financial assets previously classified at fair value through other
comprehensive income were reclassified as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss, as this is the residual category
under IFRS 9. The following tables show the carrying values of assets and liabilities for each of these categories.
Financial assets at
fair value through Financial liabilities Financial assets at
profit and loss at amortised cost amortised cost Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
2020
Financial assets
Investments in securities 201 - - 201
Cash and cash equivalents - - 17,546 17,546
Trade and other receivables - - 9,075 9,075
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities - 3,737 - 3,737
Trade and other payables - 7,855 - 7,855
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities - 4,212 - 4,212
Trade and other payables* - 9,234 - 9,234
*Prepayments of £1,713k and social security and other taxes of £372k are not considered to be financial assets and liabilities per IAS 32 but were previously disclosed
as such, and have been re-presented as non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Credit risk
The group holds the surplus of corporate cash balances over and above its working capital requirements on deposit with its
corporate banking services providers, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, Bank of Scotland plc, Investec Bank plc and Santander
Financial Services plc. The group is therefore exposed to counterparty credit risk and a failure of any of these banks would
impact the group’s resources and its ability to meet its solvency and liquidity requirements. Credit risk is managed within the risk
appetites set by the board on an annual basis.
The supply of wrap platform services to clients results in trade receivables which management considers to be of low risk. Other
receivables are likewise considered to be low risk. Management do not consider that there is any concentration of risk within
either trade or other receivables.
Included in other receivables is a balance of cash prefunded on the wrap platform. Where these amounts are not received within
normal operational timeframes, our experience is that the risk of non-recovery increases, and we provide to our expectation of
most likely outcome. The provision as at 31 December 2020 was £188,768 (2019: £230,410).
Liquidity risk
The group’s liquidity position is subject to a range of factors that may generate liquidity strain in the short or medium term.
The group manages its liquidity risk through an ongoing evaluation of its working capital requirements against available cash
balances and credit facilities. The group maintains actual liquid resources above the minimum cash buffers prescribed in the
liquidity management policy for foreseeable funding requirements (including under stressed conditions) and reserve liquidity for
unforeseen events, unless a different amount is agreed by the board. Detailed risk appetite limits are prescribed in the liquidity
management framework and reviewed annually by the board.
Solvency risk
The group’s solvency position is subject to a range of factors that may influence it in the short or medium term. The group
maintains risk appetite limits for solvency risk and capital and has in place a capital management policy to manage against
those. This is managed through an ongoing capital evaluation programme and is reported regularly to the board.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
• People risks – we consider that the two most significant risks are the risk of failure to attract and retain core skills and
knowledge in the company, and people-related errors in core processes;
• Operational control failures in core processes – there is always a risk of failure in core processes, either directly by the
company and/or by third parties which would result in operational losses, poor client outcomes and reputational damage; and
• Systems-related risks including cyber-attacks, data leakage and business continuity events.
During 2020, the business was proven to be operationally resilient with very limited impact to service as a result of the move
to working arrangements in response to Covid-19. The significant majority of our staff were able to work from home whilst
maintaining business operations and delivering the group’s change programme. However, as noted across the industry, the
group has monitored and mitigated increased potential risks from unsophisticated cyber-attack attempts, attempted financial
crime and failure to manage core business processes.
The following tables show an analysis of the financial assets and financial liabilities by remaining expected maturities.
2020
Financial assets < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash and cash equivalents 17,546 - - - 17,546
Investments - 201 - - 201
Trade and other receivables 8,630 279 166 - 9,075
2019
Financial assets < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total*
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash and cash equivalents 18,525 - - - 18,525
Investments - 107 - - 107
Trade and other receivables* 8,372 445 - - 8,817
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
2019
Financial liabilities < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total*
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Trade and other payables* 9,234 - - - 9,234
Lease liabilities 119 356 2,096 1,641 4,212
*Prepayments of £1,713k and social security and other taxes of £372k are not considered to be financial assets and liabilities per IAS 32 but were previously disclosed
as such, with maturities of < 3 months, and have been re-presented as non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Long term incentive plan 654 290
Employers NIC on long term incentive plan 90 34
Share incentive plan 55 25
799 349
National insurance contribution (NIC) obligations arising from HMRC unapproved equity-settled schemes are treated as if they are
cash-settled, regardless of the equity determination of the scheme itself.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
LTIP 2020 LTIP 2020 LTIP 2019 LTIP 2019 LTIP 2018 LTIP 2018
TSR EPS TSR EPS TSR EPS
condition conditions condition conditions condition conditions
Option pricing
model Monte Carlo Black Scholes Monte Carlo Black Scholes Monte Carlo Black Scholes
Date granted 6/10/2020 6/10/2020 03/04/2019 03/04/2019 26/07/2018 26/07/2018
Share price on
grant date (p)* 128p 128p 176p 176p 183p 183p
Vesting period
(years) 2.6 2.6 3 3 3 3
Exercise price 0p 0p 0p 0p 0p 0p
Expected volatility 44% 44% 40% 40% 34% 34%
Risk-free rate 0.10% 0.10% 0.72% 0.72% 0.84% 0.84%
Dividend yield nil nil nil nil nil nil
Fair value per
option at grant
date 70p 128p 89p 176p 85p 183p
Remaining vesting
period (years) 2.4 2.4 1.3 1.3 0.6 0.6
* Note that LTIP 2020 options were granted on a 30 day moving average share price. The share price on 6/10/2020 (target setting date) was 127.50p.
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27. Provisions
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Client compensation 266 536
Outsourced service - 158
Dilapidations 99 65
Share incentive plans 124 34
Business combination 470 -
959 793
Analysed as follows:
Current 736 694
Non-current 223 99
959 793
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Client compensation
The group remediates customers affected by errors on the platform and calculates any amounts due in line with guidance given
by the Financial Ombudsman Service in respect of the type of customer loss, distress and inconvenience for which customers
should be compensated. Where actual trading losses are suffered by customers, these are calculated in accordance with Mifid II
best execution rules to ensure customers are restored to the position they would have been in had the error or omission not been
made. Amounts are provided and utilised against the administrative expenses line in the statement of comprehensive income
and the majority of the outstanding issues are expected to be resolved in the first half of 2021.
Outsourced service
The commercial agreement with its outsourced BPO service provider terminated on 11 December 2020, Under that agreement
should any key performance criteria not have been met, then the group was entitled to receive a discount on the wrap
administration fees charged. Where these were agreed, they were deducted from the invoiced fee and the net expense was
charged through the statement of comprehensive income. Where these were uncertain or in dispute with the service provider,
a provision was booked in recognition of the uncertainty regarding the outcome. Now that the outsourcing service has been
brought in-house and there are no related outstanding claims or disputes the outsourced service provision has been fully
reversed.
Dilapidations
The dilapidations provision relates to the group’s office premises at Greenside, Edinburgh. This is calculated using the Building
Cost Information Service survey (part of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors) of average settlement figures for offices,
adjusted for inflation, and the square footage of the company’s leasehold premises. The provision has been classified as non-
current due to the likelihood of its utilisation at the end of the lease in 2027.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Business combination
As part of the agreement to acquire OpenWealth, Nucleus is required to pay additional consideration in relation to certain
contracts. The final amount due will be determined on actual costs incurred by OpenWealth. The fair value of the consideration as
at 31 December 2020 has been based on the value of the costs expected to be incurred.
28. Reconciliation of profit before income tax to cash generated from operations
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Profit before income tax 4,030 7,002
Depreciation 1,021 1,102
Loss on disposal of fixed assets - 3
Unrealised gain on investments - (7)
Amortisation 22 -
Share based payments charge 709 315
(Decrease)/increase in bad debt provision (42) 59
Increase in trade and other receivables (548) (1,166)
(Increase)/decrease in operational platform funding (37) 1,187
Decrease in trade and other payables (1,263) (1,987)
(Decrease)/increase in other provisions (289) 174
Interest paid 168 182
Interest received (40) (80)
Net exchange differences 10 6
Share-based payment charge exclude charge for employers NIC included in other provisions.
Operational platform prefunding includes prefunding of client pension tax relief and temporary funding required under the client
money and client assets rules.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
At 1 January 2020 Non-cash changes Cash flows At 31 December 2020
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Lease liabilities 4,212 - (475) 3,737
2020 2019
Sanlam £'000 £'000
Amounts owed to Sanlam in respect of board fees by NFG 44 84
Amounts owed to Sanlam in respect of fees for the Onshore Bond by NFS 40 79
Amounts charged by Sanlam to NFG in respect of board fees 89 -
Amounts charged by Sanlam to NFS in respect of the Onshore Bond 485 459
Amounts owed to Sanlam by NFS in respect of tax collected from the Onshore Bond 14 23
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2020 2019
NFS £'000 £'000
Amounts owed to NFG by NFS 1,828 1,760
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Short-term employee benefits 1,859 1,736
Post-employment benefits 51 61
Share-based payments 465 229
2,375 2,026
Post-employment benefits relate to defined contribution pension scheme charges.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
£
Financial and corporate broking advice 2,386,242¹
Legal advice 370,000²
Accounting advice Nil
Public relations advice 15,000
Other professional services Nil
Other costs and expenses 45,150
Total (excluding VAT) 2,816,392
Total³ estimated cost
to company 3,379,670
¹ The total amount payable in respect of the aggregate fees and expenses for these services depends on whether the Acquisition becomes effective.
³ Nucleus is subject to a partial VAT exemption, as such limited VAT is expected to be reclaimed by the group for these costs
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Equity
Shareholders' equity
Called up share capital 18 76 76
Capital redemption reserve 18 53 53
Share-based payment reserve 18 1,174 465
Treasury shares 18 (223) (120)
Retained earnings 18 9,585 8,632
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 12 3,243 3,737
Provisions 13 223 99
3,466 3,836
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities 12 494 475
Trade and other payables 11 3,581 2,883
Tax payable 217 30
Provisions 13 470 -
4,762 3,388
In accordance with section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the company is exempt from the requirement to present its
own income statement and a statement of comprehensive income. The company’s profit for the year was £1,713,440 (2019:
£5,094,729). Included in this amount is dividends received of £1,000,000 (2019: £4,718,988), which are recognised when the right
to receive payment is established. The company recognised no other income or expenses in either the current or prior year, other
than the profit for each year.
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 22 March 2021.
S J Geard
Director
The notes on pages 91 to 103 form part of these financial statements.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Capital Share-based
Called up Retained Treasury redemption payment
share capital earnings shares reserve reserve Total equity
Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at
1 January 2020 76 8,632 (120) 53 465 9,106
Changes in equity
Other movements - - - - - -
Profit for the year - 1,713 - - - 1,713
Dividend paid - (760) - - - (760)
Purchase of own
shares - - (103) - - (103)
Share based
payments charge
(excl NIC) - - - - 709 709
Balance at
31 December 2020 76 9,585 (223) 53 1,174 10,665
Capital Share-based
Called up Retained Treasury redemption payment
share capital earnings shares reserve reserve Total equity
Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at
1 January 2019 76 7,481 (29) 53 150 7,731
IFRS 16 conversion - (71) - - - (71)
Changes in equity
Profit for the year - 5,095 - - - 5,095
Dividend paid - (3,873) - - - (3,873)
Purchase of own
shares - - (91) - - (91)
Share based
payments charge
(excl NIC) - - - - 315 315
Balance at
31 December 2019 76 8,632 (120) 53 465 9,106
The notes on pages 91 to 103 form part of these financial statements.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
2020 2019
Note £'000 £'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash inflows/(outflows) from operations 16 2,342 (1,014)
Income tax paid (30) (1)
The notes on pages 91 to 103 form part of these financial statements.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
1. Accounting policies
Nucleus Financial Group plc (the company) is a public limited company incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in
England and Wales.
In accordance with Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the company is exempt from the requirement to produce its own
income statement and statement of comprehensive income.
The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these company financial statements are the same as those set
out in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements with the addition of the following:
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less any provision for impairment. At each reporting date, the directors assess
whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the directors will estimate the
recoverable amount of the asset. There was no impairment during the year.
3. Staff costs
Staff costs paid by the company and the number of employees are detailed in note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The
company recharges an element of this cost to NFS.
The company’s pension commitments are disclosed in note 31 to the consolidated financial statements.
Directors’ remuneration and compensation of key management personnel is disclosed in notes 7 and 33 to the consolidated
financial statements.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
4. Business combination
On 11 December 2020 Nucleus Financial Group plc acquired the UK business and assets of Genpact Wealth Management UK
Limited (which operates under the trading name OpenWealth) as they pertain to Nucleus. In November 2018 Nucleus unbundled
its technology arrangements from OpenWealth, contracting directly with Bravura Solutions (UK) Ltd.
The board of Nucleus believes that the acquisition of the assets that pertain to Nucleus will allow the group to:
Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill are as follows:
Nucleus is required to pay OpenWealth additional consideration in relation to certain contracts throughout 2021. The final amount
due will be determined on actual costs incurred by OpenWealth. The fair value of the consideration as at 31 December 2020 has
been based on the value of the costs expected to be incurred.
The assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the acquisition are as follow:
£’000
Property, plant and equipment 15
Goodwill 1,955
Net assets acquired 1,970
The goodwill is attributable to the skilled workforce and acquired wrap administration back offices processes, and the expected
synergies from combining the operations of Nucleus and OpenWealth. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be
deductible for tax purposes.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
5. Intangible Assets
Goodwill Total
Cost £'000 £'000
At 1 January 2020 - -
Additions 1,955 1,955
Write-offs - -
Amortisation
At 1 January 2020 - -
Charge for the year - -
Impairments - -
At 31 December 2020 - -
At 31 December 2019 - -
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Depreciation
At 1 January 2020 438 438
Charge for the year 437 437
Eliminated on disposals - -
Depreciation
At 1 January 2019 - -
Transition to IFRS 16 - -
Charge for the year 438 438
Eliminated on disposals - -
At 31 December 2018 - -
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Depreciation
At 1 January 2020 213 - - 213
Charge for the year 115 - - 115
Eliminated on disposals - - - -
Short-term
leasehold Fixtures and Office
property fittings equipment Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cost
At 1 January 2019 1,137 - - 1,137
Transition to IFRS 16 - - - -
Additions 10 - - 10
Disposals - - - -
Depreciation
At 1 January 2019 99 - - 99
Transition to IFRS 16 - - - -
Charge for the year 114 - - 114
Eliminated on disposals - - - -
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Subsidiary undertakings
The following are subsidiary undertakings of the company:
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Aggregate capital and reserves 19,587 17,391
Profit for the financial year 3,196 5,502
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Aggregate capital and reserves 99 726
Profit for the financial year 1 78
2020 2019
£ £
Aggregate capital and reserves 1 1
Profit for the financial year - -
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
3,179 3,174
Amounts owed by group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and have agreed repayment terms.
3,581 2,883
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Current:
Lease liabilities 494 475
2019
Lease liabilities 475 494 1,602 1,641 4,212
13. Provisions
2020 2019
£'000 £'000
Dilapidations 99 65
Share incentive plans 124 34
Business combination 470 -
693 99
Analysed as follows:
Current 470 -
Non-current 223 99
693 99
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
At 31 December 2019 - 34 65 99
Dilapidations
During the year, the company utilised the remainder of the dilapidations provision relating to the previous leasehold premises
following completion of contractual restoration obligations. The current balance provides for dilapidations relating to the
company’s new leasehold office premises at Greenside, Edinburgh. This is calculated using the Building Cost Information Service
survey (part of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors) of average settlement figures for offices, adjusted for inflation, and the
square footage of the company’s leasehold premises. The provision has been classified as non-current due to the likelihood of its
utilisation at the end of the lease in 2027.
Business combination
As part of the agreement to acquire OpenWealth, Nucleus is required to pay additional consideration in relation to certain
contracts. The final amount due will be determined on actual costs incurred by OpenWealth. The fair value of the consideration as
at 31 December 2020 has been based on the value of the costs expected to be incurred.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
The total potential deferred tax asset arising in respect of unutilised tax losses and timing differences at 31 December 2020 is £nil
(2019 £562,305).
Financial liabilities
Finance lease obligations 3,737 - 3,737
Trade and other payables 3,085 - 3,085
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Financial liabilities
Finance lease obligations 4,212 - 4,212
Trade and other payables* 2,512 - 2,512
*Prepayments of £886k and social security and other taxes of £371k are not considered to be financial assets and liabilities per IAS 32 but were previously disclosed
as such, and have been re-presented as non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities.
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Strategic report Governance Financials
3,877 81 - - 3,958
2019
Financial assets < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total*
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash and cash
equivalents 1,007 - - - 1,007
Trade and other
receivables* 2,287 1 - - 2,288
3,294 1 - - 3,295
2020
Financial liabilities < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Trade and other
payables 2,888 197 - - 3,085
Lease liabilities 123 369 2,179 1,064 3,735
2019
Financial liabilities < 3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years >5 years Total*
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Trade and other
payables* 2,512 - - - 2,512
Finance lease
obligations 119 356 2,096 1,641 4,212
*Prepayments of £886k and social security and other taxes of £371k are not considered to be financial assets and liabilities per IAS 32 but were previously disclosed as
such, as maturities of < 3 months, and have been re-presented as non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities.
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
17. Dividends
Details of dividends paid are disclosed in note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.
20. Reserves
Details of the company’s reserves are disclosed in note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.
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Company information
Directors Bankers
T Dunley-Owen The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
D R Ferguson Aldgate Union
S J Geard 7th Floor
M G Hassall 10 Whitechapel High Street
J A Levin London
J C Polin E1 8DX
J A A Samuels
Bank of Scotland plc
A Tagliabue
PO Box 17235
Edinburgh
Company secretary EH11 1YH
M Bruce Lloyds Bank Plc
Threadneedle Street
Registered number Chelmsford Legg St Osc
1 Legg Street
05522098 Chelmsford
CM1 1JS
Registered office The Royal Bank of Scotland International Limited
Elder House St Georges Business Park Royal Bank Place
207 Brooklands Road 1 Glategny Esplanade
Weybridge St Peter Port
Surrey Guernsey
England GY1 4BQ
KT13 0TS Investec Bank plc
30 Gresham Street
Independent auditors London
EC2V 7QP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Atria One Santander Financial Services plc
144 Morrison Street Jersey Branch
Edinburgh 19 - 21 Commercial Street
EH3 8EX St Helier
Jersey
JE2 3RU
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Annual report and financial statements 2020
Industry-specific financial Included within this results announcement are alternative measures that the directors believe
performance measures help to inform the results and financial position of the group
Adjusted Denotes that a standard or defined financial performance measure is adjusted for non-
recurring items, transactions that do not reflect the normal operating activities of the group and
share-based payments
Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA excludes non-operating income, AIM admission costs, exceptional items,
share-based payments, loss on disposal of fixed assets and includes ROU asset depreciation
and ROU lease liability interest
Adjusted earnings per share Value of adjusted profit after tax divided by weighted average number of shares
(EPS)
Adjusted profit after tax The adjusted profit before tax less the adjusted profit before tax multiplied by the standard rate
of corporation tax in the UK
Average AUA The average AUA balance for the period is calculated as the average of the end of day AUA
balances during the period
Blended revenue yield (bps) Net revenue is divided by the average assets under administration. For interim periods the net
revenue is annualised using the number of days in the period
Capital adequacy ratio A capital adequacy measure calculated by dividing regulatory capital over risk weighted
exposures
Compound asset growth rate Average growth rate over a period of time expressed as an annualised percentage
Gross inflows Value of cash and assets received onto the platform
Industry-specific financial- Alternative performance measures that the directors believe help to inform the results and
performance measures financial position of the group
Net Revenue Net revenue comprises revenue earned on the platform less the direct fees that are payable to
product providers of the platform
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Strategic report Governance Financials
Glossary
AIM Rules The rules published by London Stock Exchange entitled AIM Rules for Companies
BPO Business process outsourcing. The contracting of the operations and responsibilities of a
specific business process to a third-party service provider.
Customers The customers of Nucleus, whose assets are managed by financial advisers through the
platform
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the United Kingdom and
European Union
106
0131 226 9800 [email protected] @nucleuswrap www.nucleusfinancial.com
Nucleus Financial Group plc is registered in England and Wales with company number 05522098 and has its registered office at Elder House, St Georges Business Park, Brooklands Road, Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0TS.
Please note that telephone calls may be recorded in order to monitor the quality of our customer service and for training purposes.
0415.04
3-2021