☆ cortical hyperplasia

cortisol : ACTH :
④
Cushing
Can 4) I nodules *

cortex
cortical cells in colours
Round ,
small nuclei

pinkish cytoplasm but i lipids

=

hyperplasia of adrenal cortex

 Defined ,
well encapsulated
-

⑨ cortex

Benign

µÑN cortical lens

cells i lipid change near

granulosa ?

Elaborates :
aldosterone

Mrm : wishing

⑧
 ☆ ⑦ neurosis , nuclear debris

c) invasion daman
,
surrounding
on haole the
*em

f
outside

Tumor cells :

big large pin Kirsh cytoplasm

-

small nuclei

salt t
pepper chromatin pattern
-

1 stippled chromatin)
-

cells are not UNIFORM pasay

Tumor cells
> arranged in balls / rests
>
from chroma ffih Ahs
>
surrounded my
Fibro

☆ Zell baton patter

diffuse simple goiter = 1 >
Fibrous capsule
:
nodules

multimodal ar = more hehe >

follicles i irritation HUT

>
SCALLOPING COLLOID

②
= Actively
absorbing
colloid to

produce
>
normal Tt and 1-3
thyroid
↑ Bts
hormones
dlt Blt
stimulation

causes :

•
↓ iodine

drug exposure
•
f) or
atopic FOLLICLES

parenchyma :
forms nodules
:
MULTI NODULAR

thin fibrous connective tse

HMPHOID 0Eur
Thyroid tells replaced I

↓ small hound
cells
7
LYMPHOID NODULE / Four UE tge

↓ Lymphocytic infiltration dlttmutio

Pale germinal center

thmnd Follicle

-
lined by Follicular cells

rounded i ↓ / no colloid

MOM
µ
Autoimmune = auto antibodies
1- cell
injury
=

Get mediated)

Follicular cells
cytoplasm :
enlarged ,

pink / eosinophilic
granular material
↳ not ④ ushant
cuboidal or

"¥
columnar

*
ur
www.pvt#-METAPLAsnc ↓
CHAN WE

@ sites c-
Be
ongoing
 a

:
thin tumours capsule intact

i thyroid Follicles

tumor oEhs↓
Follicular cells
: not lining Follicles

:
seen in paws / crowded
Patterns
i.

: ↑ #

bound by intact capsule

r

TUMN round cells round nuclei

'

salt is pepper appearance

Deposition of amyloid
↳ special stain :

Congo red

C cells or Paratolli altar

=
can elaborate calcitonin

Apple green infringement

 -
BENIGN
↳ can erode bone
=
nearby +

can include
optic chiasm
-
Macro more than
-
Micro less than 10m
-

Most common :
Prolactinoma

Tumor cells :
not clear ; pink (eosinophil
E) Lines ; I lymphocytes
↓ around vascular
↓ channels
fibrovascular
channels

o 0
:
Most common

Follicular cells multiple layers

:
:

: nuclei =
orphan annie /
ground glass

i intranuclear
etc
grooves ,

i.
women , 40 yo .
 MALIGNANT
G) Skeletal muscle
:

presume of invasion

tumor cells :

capsule :
C) hemorrhage
CT
4) invasion + breaching outside surrounding
Doc B notes :

'

thin capsule
C) multiple modules

Parathyroid 14 )mg¥¥
◦
chief cells +

oxyphil

4) granules in
chief cells =

Hormone : PTH
↓ ↳ regulate
61T calcium
bone (↑ amt When
kidney ↓ Ca)

)
Tumor cels ( chief cells
-
round shape +

nuclei
clear cytoplasm
-

" "
FRIED E66
appearance ☆
1- distinct sa
Kanga

Moans ,
groans ,

↳ hypercalcemia