SERVOSTAR 601... 620: Digital Servo Amplifier S600 Instructions Manual
SERVOSTAR 601... 620: Digital Servo Amplifier S600 Instructions Manual
SERVOSTAR 601... 620: Digital Servo Amplifier S600 Instructions Manual
620
Digital Servo Amplifier S600
Instructions Manual
Edition 12/2015
Translation of the original manual.
Valid for Hardware Revision 05.40
File sr601_e.***
Previous versions :
Edition Remarks
05/1998 First edition
08/1998 a few corrections
various minor corrections, parameter description removed, parameter setting for multi-axis systems and on/off switching be-
09/1998
havior added, Installation/setup divided into two chapters
01/1999 614 added, various minor corrections
02/1999 Interface relay for digital outputs (pages 26, 43)
06/1999 various corrections, cables and connectors removed, choke box added
08/1999 24V tolerance, encoder wiring, ventilation
11/1999 Packaging, brake resistor
12/1999 Option -AS- integrated, ground-bolt, master-slave
04/2000 various corrections, setup software on CDROM only, motors 6SM27LL and 6SM37VL added
06/2000 Wiring diagrams electr. gearing, warning and error messages, recommended torque
08/2000 Wiring diagram in chapter III.9.2 corrected
S610-30 and options -I/O-14/08- and -2CAN - incorporated, PROFIBUS and SERCOS, nameplate, motor list and connector
07/2001
assignment corrected, LED-display corrected, error messages expanded
02/2002 Dimensions BAR corrected
Frontpage new design, corrections to US English, motor table removed, order numbers added,
06/2002
last page new design and contents, new; connection to diff. mains supply networks, block diagram to ch.III
07/2003 several corrections, DeviceNet expansion card added, directives and standards page revised, cover design
09/2003 Ethernet expansion card and Single axis controller expansion card added
03/2004 new brake resistors BAR(U), several corrections
Company name updated, expansion cards updated, new sections on EtherCAT and SynqNet, chapter l restructured, new
02/2006 sections on motor chokes, Encoder power supply and encoder termination, various error corrections, new ordering codes,
Feedback section revised, BAR removed, cross section (awg )
09/2006 Hardware Revision, disposal acc. to WEEE-2002/96/EG, new structure+cover pages, Quickstart integrated
Part number scheme, servo system graphics expanded, shock-hazard protection new, BISS feedback, feedback expanded,
04/2007
enc. emulation, switch-on/off behavior and AS updated, accessories removed, DC-Bus link expanded, fuses brake resistor
07/2007 Timing diagramm motor brake, motor connector, example cat.3 to EN954-1
06/2008 Repair, deinstallation, syntax: "regen" => "brake", EMC standards, Hiperface, CE declaration
08/2008 SCCR->42kA
07/2010 Logo, Repair-Disposal, ANSI Z535 safety symbols, GOST-R, HWR 5.20, holding brake hints, WIKI links
12/2010 Company name and address, CE certificate, name plate, fax form, UL markings updated
08/2012 CE declaration of conformity
PCB redesigned, use only with firmware 8.50 or higher, CE & Gost certificate, option -AS- according to EN954-1 (not
02/2014
functional safe any more), KCM modules
12/2014 Certificates removed, HWR, export classification
02/2015 UL/cUL markings in EN+FR
12/2015 KCM wiring updated, nameplate updated, Fax form removed, safe voltage 60V->50V, LVD2014-35-EG, EMCD2014-30-EG
1 General
1.1 About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Hints for the online edition (PDF format) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 Symbols used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4 Standards used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.5 Abbreviations used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 Safety
2.1 You should pay attention to this . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2 Use as directed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.3 Prohibited use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.4 Handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.1 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.2 Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.3 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.4 Maintenance/Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4.5 Disassembling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.4.6 Repair and Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3 Approvals
3.1 Conformance with UL and cUL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.2 EC conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.3 European Directives and Standards for the machine builder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Package
4.1 Package supplied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.2 Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.3 Part number scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5 Technical description
5.1 The SERVOSTAR 600 family of digital servo amplifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2.1 Recommended torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.2 Fusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.3 Environment conditions, ventilation, mounting position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.4 Conductor cross-sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.3 LED display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.4 Control for motor holding brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.5 Grounding system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.6 Electrical Brake circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.7 Switch-on and switch-off behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.7.1 Behavior in standard operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.7.2 Behavior in the event of an error (with standard setting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.8 Stop/Emergency Stop Function to EN 60204. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.8.1 Stop: Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.8.2 Emergency Stop: Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.9 Shock-hazard protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.9.1 Leakage current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.9.2 Residual-current circuit breakers (FI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.9.3 Isolating transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6 Mechanical Installation
6.1 Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2 Guide to mechanical installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.4 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
7 Electrical Installation
7.1 Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
7.2 Guide to electrical installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
7.3 Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.3.1 Technical data for connecting cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7.3.2 Shielding connection to the front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
7.3.3 Motor connector with shieldplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.4 Components of a servo system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.5 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.6 Pin assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.7 Connection diagram (overview) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.8 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.8.1 Connection to various mains supply networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.8.2 Mains supply connection (X0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.8.3 24V auxiliary supply (X4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.9 DC bus link (X7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.9.1 External brake resistor (X8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.9.2 Capacitor Module KCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.10 Motor connection with holding brake (X9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
7.11 Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.11.1 Resolver (X2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.11.2 Sine Encoder 5V with BiSS (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.11.3 Sine Encoder with EnDat 2.1 or HIPERFACE (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7.11.4 Sine Encoder without data channel (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.11.5 Incremental encoder / sine encoder with Hall (X1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.11.6 Incremental Encoder (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.12 Electronic Gearing, Master-slave operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.12.1 Connection to a SERVOSTAR master, 5 V signal level (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.12.2 Connection to encoders with 24 V signal level (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.12.3 Connection to a sine-cosine encoder (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.12.4 Connection to an SSI encoder (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.12.5 Connection to stepper motor controllers (step and direction). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.12.5.1 Step/Direction with 5 V signal level (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.12.5.2 Step/Direction with 24 V signal level (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.13 Encoder emulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.13.1 Incremental encoder output - A quad B (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.13.2 SSI output (X5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.14 Digital and analog inputs and outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.14.1 Analog inputs (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7.14.2 Analog outputs (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
7.14.3 Digital inputs (X3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.14.4 Digital outputs (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
7.15 RS232 interface, PC connection (X6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
7.16 CANopen Interface (X6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8 Setup
8.1 Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.2 Setup software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.2.1.1 Use as directed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.2.1.2 Software description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.2.1.3 Hardware requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.2.1.4 Operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.2.2 Installation under WINDOWS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.3 Quickstart Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.3.1 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.3.2 Connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
8.3.3 Important Screen Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.3.4 Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
8.3.5 Motor (synchronous) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
8.3.6 Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.3.7 Save Parameters and Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
8.3.8 Jogging the Motor (Speed Control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
8.3.9 Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.3.10 Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.3.11 Additional Setup Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.4 Multi-axis systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.4.1 Node address for CAN-bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.4.2 Baud rate for CAN-bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8.4.3 Example of connections for multi-axis system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.5 Key operation / LED display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.5.1 Key operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.5.2 Status display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.5.3 Standard menu structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.5.4 Extended menu structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.6 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8.7 Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.8 Removing faults/warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
9 Expansions / Accessories
9.1 Option -AS-, restart lock according to EN 954-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
9.1.1 Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
9.1.2 Use as directed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.1.3 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.1.4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
9.1.5 Signal diagram (sequence) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
9.1.6 Functional test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.1.7 Connection diagram (principle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.1.8 Application example category 1 according to EN954-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
9.1.8.1 Control circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
9.1.8.2 Mains supply circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
9.1.9 Application example category 3 according to EN954-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.1.9.1 Control circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.1.9.2 Mains supply circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.1.9.3 Flow chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
9.2 Expansion Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.2.1 Guide to installation of expansion cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.2.2 Expansion card -I/O-14/08- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
9.2.2.1 Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
9.2.2.2 Technical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
9.2.2.3 Light emitting diodes (LEDs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
9.2.2.4 Select motion task number (Sample) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
9.2.2.5 Connector assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
9.2.2.6 Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
1 General
1.1 About this manual
This manual describes the digital servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 601...620 series
(standard version, 1.5 to 20 Amps nominal current). Servoamplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 640/670
series are described in additional manuals.
A more detailed description of the expansion cards which are currently available and the digital
connection to automation systems can be found on the accompanying CD-ROM in Acrobat-Reader
format (system requirements: WINDOWS with Internet browser, Acrobat Reader) in several
language versions. Technical data and dimensional drawings of accessories such as cables, brake
resistors, mains supplies, etc., can be found in the accessories manual.
You can print this documentation on any standard printer. A printed copy of the documentation is
available from us at extra cost.
More background information can be found in the "Product WIKI", please check
www.wiki-kollmorgen.eu.
2 Safety
This section helps you to recognize and avoid dangers to people and objects.
Automatic restart
The drive might restart automatically after power on, voltage dip or interruption of the supply vol-
tage, depending on the parameter setting. Risk of death or serious injury for humans working in the
machine. If the parameter AENA is set to 1, then place a warning sign to the machine (Warning:
Automatic Restart at Power On) and ensure, that power on is not possible, while humans are in a
dangerous zone of the machine. In case of using an undervoltage protection device, you must
observe EN 60204-1:2006 chapter 7.5.
Hot surface!
The surfaces of the servo amplifiers can be hot in operation. Risk of minor burns!
The surface temperature can exceed 80°C. Measure the temperature, and wait until the motor has
cooled down below 40°C before touching it.
Earthing!
It is vital that you ensure that the servo amplifiers are safely earthed to the PE (protective earth)
busbar in the switch cabinet. Risk of electric shock. Without low-resistance earthing no personal
protection can be guaranteed and there is a risk of death from electric shock.
High voltages!
The equipment produces high electric voltages up to 900V. During operation, servo amplifiers may
have uncovered live sections, according to their level of enclosure protection. Capacitors can have
dangerous voltages present up to five minutes after switching off the supply power. There is a risk
of death or severe injury from touching exposed contacts. Do not open or touch the equipment
during operation. Keep all covers and cabinet doors closed during operation. Touching the equip-
ment is allowed during installation and commissioning for properly qualified persons only.
There is a danger of electrical arcing when disconnecting connectors, because capacitors can still
have dangerous voltages present after switching off the supply power. Risk of burns and blinding.
Wait at least five minutes after disconnecting the servo amplifiers from the main supply power
before touching potentially live sections of the equipment (such as contacts) or removing any con-
nections. Always measure the voltage in the DC bus link and wait until the voltage is below 50 V
before handling components.
Reinforced Insulation!
Thermal sensors, motor holding brakes and feedback systems built into the connected motor must
have reinforced insulation (according to IEC61800-5-1) against system components with power vol-
tage, according to the required application test voltage. All Kollmorgen components meet these
requirements.
2.4 Handling
2.4.1 Transport
l Only by qualified personnel in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
l Avoid shocks
l Temperature –25 to +70°C, max. 20K/hr rate of change
l Humidity max. 95% relative humidity, no condensation
l If the packaging is damaged, check the unit for visible damage. In this case, inform the shipper
and the manufacturer.
The servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which can be damaged by incor-
rect handling. Discharge yourself before touching the servo amplifier. Avoid contact with highly insu-
lating materials (artificial fabrics, plastic films etc.). Place the servo amplifier on a conductive sur-
face.
2.4.2 Packaging
l Cardboard box, can be recycled
l Dimensions: SERVOSTAR 601...610 (HxWxD) 125x415x350 mm
SERVOSTAR 614 / 620 (HxWxD) 170x415x350 mm
l Labeling : nameplate outside at the box
2.4.3 Storage
l Storage only in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
l Max. stacking height 8 cartons
l Storage temperature -25 to +55°C, max. rate of change 20°C / hour
l Storage humidity 5 ... 95% relative humidity, no condensation
l Storage duration Less than 1 year without restriction.
More than 1 year: capacitors must be re-formed before setting up and operating the servo am-
plifier. To do this, remove all electrical connections and apply single-phase 230V AC for about
30 minutes to the terminals L1 / L2.
2.4.4 Maintenance/Cleaning
The instruments do not require any maintenance, opening the instruments invalidates the warranty.
Cleaning : — if the casing is dirty: clean with Isopropanol or similar
Note: do not immerse or spray
— if there is dirt inside the unit it must be cleaned by the manufacturer
— dirty protective grill on fan must be cleaned with a dry brush
2.4.5 Disassembling
Observe the sequence below, if a servo amplifier has to be disassembled (e.g. for replacement).
1. Electrical disconnection
a. Switch off the main switch of the switchgear cabinet and the fuses that supply
the system.
b. Warning: Contacts can still have dangerous voltages present up to five minutes
after switching off mains voltage. Risk of electric shock! Wait at least five minutes
after disconnecting the servo amplifier from the main supply power before touching
potentially live sections of the equipment (e.g. contacts) or undoing any
connections. To be sure, measure the voltage in the DC Bus link and wait until it
has fallen below 50V.
c. Remove the connectors. Disconnect the earth (ground) connection at last.
2. Check temperature
Caution
During operation the heat sink of the servo amplifier may reach temperatures
above 80°C (176°F). Risk of minor burns! Before touching the device, check the
temperature and wait until it has cooled down below 40°C (104°F).
3. Disassembling
Remove the fan housing and disassemble the servo amplifier (reverse of the procedure described
in chapter "Mechanical installation).
3 Approvals
Certificates can be found in our Product WIKI on page Approvals.
Markings Marquages
l Use 60°C or 75°C copper wire only. l Utilisez un fil en cuivre 60°C ou 75 °C min..
l Use Class 1 wire only. l Utilisez seulement un fil de classe 1.
l Tightening torque for field wiring terminals. l Couples de serrage recommandée
X0A, X0B, X7, X8, X9: X0A, X0B, X7, X8, X9:
0.5 - 0.6Nm (4.43 to 5.31 lbf in). 0.5 - 0.6Nm (4.43 to 5.31 lbf in).
l Use in a pollution degree 2 environment. l Utilisation dans un environnement de polluti-
on de niveau 2.
l These devices provide solid state motor l Ces variateurs offrent une protection contre
overload protection at 130% of full load les surcharges de moteur à semi-conduc-
current. teur à 130 % du courant FLA nominal.
l Integral solid state short circuit protection l Une protection de court-circuit à semi-con-
does not provide branch circuit protection. ducteur intégrale ne fournit pas de protecti-
Branch circuit protection must be provided on de la dérivation. Il convient de garantir
in accordance with the National Electrical une protection de la dérivation conforme au
Code and any additional local codes. NEC (National Electrical Code) et aux régle-
mentations locales en vigueur, ou aux direc-
tives équivalentes applicables.
l These devices are not provided with motor l Ces variateurs n’offrent pas de capteurs de
over-temperature sensing. température excessive.
l Suitable for use on a circuit capable of deli- l Ce produit est conçu pour une utilisation sur
vering not more than 42kA rms symmetri- un circuit capable de fournir 42 000 ampè-
cal amperes for a max. voltage of 480 Vac. res symétriques (rms) maximum pour 480V.
3.2 EC conformance
The servo amplifiers have been tested by an authorized testing laboratory in a defined configura-
tion, using the system components that are described in this documentation. Any divergence from
the configuration and installation described in this documentation means that you will be responsi-
ble for carrying out new measurements to ensure conformance with regulatory requirements.
Kollmorgen declares the conformity of the products SERVOSTAR 601, 603, 606, 610, 614, 620 with
the following directives
l EC EMC Directive (2014/30/EC)
l EC Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EC)
Concerning noise immunity the servo amplifier meets the requirements to the 2nd environmental
category (industrial environment). For noise emission the amplifier meets the requirement to a pro-
duct of the category C3.
This product can cause high-frequency interferences in non industrial environments which can
require measures for interference suppression.
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a risk assessment for the machine, and must
implement appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot cause injury or
damage to any person or property.
The machine/plant manufacturer must check whether other standards or EC Directives must be
applied to the machine/plant.
4 Package
4.1 Package supplied
When you order a SERVOSTAR 600 series amplifier (order numbers ð p.117), you will receive:
— SERVOSTAR 6xx
— mating connectors X3, X4, X0A, X0B, X7, X8
The mating SubD connectors and motor connector X9 are not part of the package!
4.2 Nameplate
The nameplate depicted below is attached to the side of the servo amplifier.
The information described below is printed in the individual fields.
c UL US
Kollmorgen Europe GmbH Customer Support
Pempelfurtstraße 1 Europe Tel. +49 (0)2102 / 93940 ®
E217428 LISTED
D-40880 Ratingen Italy Tel. +39 (0)362 / 594260
IND. CONT. EQ.
www.kollmorgen.com North America Tel. +1 540 633 3545 1VD4
Typenbezeichnung Model Number Ser. Nr Ser. No. Bemerkung Comment
Umgebungstemp. Hardware
Ambient temp. 45°C Schutzart Encl.Rating Revision
xx.yy
RoHS
conform IP20
example Made in Austria example
S 6 0 6 0 0 - S E*
Family Expansions
S6 S600 NA no expansion
DN DeviceNet
Current rating PB PROFIBUS
01 1A rms SE SERCOS
03 3A rms SN SynqNet
06 6A rms EC EtherCAT
10 10A rms IO I/O-Expansion
1P 10/30A rms
14 14A rms
20 20A rms
electr. option
Voltage rating
0 no option
0 230...480V
1 AS option
5 Technical description
5.1 The SERVOSTAR 600 family of digital servo amplifiers
Standard version
l 6 current ratings (1.5 A -Europe only-, 3 A , 6 A , 10 A , 14 A, 20 A)
l 3 instrument widths : 70 mm for 1.5A up to 10A rated current
100 mm for 14A rated current
120 mm for 20A rated current
l Wide range of rated voltage (3x208V –10% to 3x480V +10%)
l Overvoltage category III acc. to EN 61800-5-1
l Shield connection directly at the servo amplifier
l 2 analog setpoint inputs
l Integrated CANopen (default 500 kBaud), for integration into CAN bus systems and for
setting parameters for several amplifiers via the PC-interface of one amplifier
l Integrated RS232, electrically isolated, integrated pulse-direction interface
l Synchronous servomotors, linear motors and asynchronous motors can be used
Electrical supply
l Directly off grounded 3 phase system,
230V-10% ... 480V+10%, 50 Hz,
208V-10% ... 480V+10%, 60 Hz
TN-system or TT-system with grounded neutral point, max. 42,000 rms symmetrical amperes.
Connection to other mains supply networks only with insulating transformer ð p.46
l B6 rectifier bridge, directly off 3-phase earthed (grounded) supply system, integral power input
filter and inrush circuit
l Single-phase supply (e.g. for setup) is possible
l Fusing: (e.g. fusible cutout) provided by the user
l Shielding: All shielding connections directly on the amplifier
l Output stage: IGBT- module with isolated current measurement
l Brake circuit: with dynamic distribution of the brake power between several
amplifiers on the same DC bus link circuit. Internal brake resistor as
standard, external brake resistors if required
l DC bus link voltage 260 — 900 VDC, can be switched in parallel
l Interference suppression filter for the supply input (to category 3) is integrated
l Interference suppression filter for the 24V aux. supply (to category 3) is integrated
Integrated safety
l Safe electrical separation between the power input / motor connections and the signal electro-
nics, provided by appropriate insulation/creepage distances and complete electrical isolation
l Soft-start, overvoltage recognition, short-circuit protection, phase-failure monitoring
l Temperature monitoring of servo amplifier and motor
(when using our motors with our pre-assembled cables)
Auxiliary functions
l 2 analog monitor outputs
l 4 programmable digital inputs (normally, two are defined as limit-switch inputs)
l 2 programmable digital outputs
l Freely programmable combinations of all digital signals
Options/Expansions
l Option -AS-, built-in restart lock according to EN954-1 ð p. 91
l I/O expansion card ð p. 99
l PROFIBUS DP expansion card ð p. 102
l SERCOS expansion card ð p. 103
l DeviceNet expansion card ð p. 105
l EtherCAT expansion card ð p. 108
l SynqNet expansion card ð p. 109
l -2CAN- expansion module, separated connectors for CAN bus and RS232 ð p. 111
l Third party expansion cards (ModBus, FireWire, LightBus etc. - contact distributors for further
information)
5.2.2 Fusing
Internal Fusing
External fusing
Technical data for connection cables ð p.40. Following EN 60204 (for AWG: table 310-16 of the
NEC 60°C or 75°C column), we recommend for single-axis systems:
SERVOSTAR 601-610: 1.5 mm² (14awg) 600V,80°C (176°F),
AC connection
SERVOSTAR 614/620: 4 mm² (12awg) twisted
600V,80°C (176°F),
SERVOSTAR 601-610: 1.5 mm² (14awg)
DC bus link shielded for
SERVOSTAR 614/620: 4 mm² (12awg)
lengths>20cm
600V,80°C (176°F),
Motor cables SERVOSTAR 601-610: 1-1.5 mm² (14awg)
shielded,
up to 25 m length* SERVOSTAR 614/620: 2.5 mm² (12awg)
capacitance <150pF/m
Motor cables 600V,80°C (176°F),
SERVOSTAR 601-606: 1 mm² (14awg)
25 to 100 m length*, shielded,
SERVOSTAR 610-620: 2.5 mm² (12awg)
with motor choke 3YL capacitance <150pF/m
Resolver, thermal control, 4x2x0.25 mm² (22awg) twisted pairs, shielded,
max.100m length* capacitance <120pF/m
Encoder, thermal control, 7x2x0,25 mm² (22 awg) twisted pairs, shielded,
max.50m length* capacitance <120pF/m
Setpoints, monitors, AGND 0.25 mm² (22awg) twisted pairs, shielded
Control signals, BTB,
0.5 mm² (20awg)
DGND
min. 0.75 mm² (18awg), 600V,80°C (176°F), shielded,
Holding brake (motor)
check voltage drop
+24 V / XGND max. 2.5 mm² (12awg), check voltage drop
For multi-axis systems, please note the special operating conditions in your installation.
To reach the max. permitted cable length, observe cable requirements ð p. 40.
* Kollmorgen North America delivers cables up to 39m length.
* Kollmorgen Europe delivers cables up to the maximum length.
CAUTION
This function does not ensure functional safety! Danger by falling load (in case
of suspended load, vertical axes). An additional mechanical brake is required for
funktional safety, which must be safely operated.
The brake only works with sufficient voltage level (ð p.22). Check voltage drop, measure the
voltage at brake input and check brake function (brake and no brake).
The brake function must be enabled through the BRAKE parameter (setting: WITH BRAKE). In the
diagram below you can see the time and functional relationships between the ENABLE signal,
speed setpoint, speed and braking force.
During the internal ENABLE delay time of 100ms (DECDIS) the speed setpoint of the servo ampli-
fier is internally driven down a 10ms ramp to 0. The brake output is switched on when the speed
5rpm (VELO) is reached or after 5s (EMRGTO) the latest.
The release delay time (tbrH) and the engage delay time (tbrL) of the holding brake that is built into
the motor are different for the various types of motor (see motor manual).
A description of the interface can be found on page 50 .
Functional description
1.- Individual amplifiers, not coupled through the DC bus link (DC+, DC-)
The circuit starts to respond at a DC bus link voltage of 400V, 720V or 840V (depending on the
supply voltage).
If the energy which is fed back from the motor, as an average over time or as a peak value, is hig-
her than the preset brake power, then the servo amplifier will output the status “brake power excee-
ded” and the brake circuit will be switched off.
At the next internal check of the DC bus link voltage (after a few ms) an overvoltage will be detected
and the servo amplifier will be switched off with the error message “Overvoltage F02" (ð p.88).
The BTB/RTO contact (terminal X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time (ð p.68)
2.- Several servo amplifiers coupled through the DC bus link circuit (DC+, DC-)
Thanks to the built-in brake circuit, several amplifiers (even with different current ratings) can be
operated off a common DC bus link. This is achieved by an automatic adjustment of the brake
thresholds (which vary, because of tolerances). The brake energy is distributed equally among all
the amplifiers.
The combined power of all the amplifiers is always available, as continuous or peak power. The
switch-off takes place as described under 1. (above) for the servo amplifier with the lowest
switch-off threshold (resulting from tolerances). The RTO (BTB) contact of this amplifier (terminals
X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time (ð p.68).
Technical Data
The technical data depend on the used servo amplifier type and on the mains voltage. See table on
the next page.
Suitable external brake resistors can be found in our regional accessories manual.
The servo amplifier’s 24 V supply must remain constant. The ASCII commands ACTFAULT (error
response, also depends on the specific error, see ERRCODE) and STOPMODE (Enable signal
response) dictate how the drive will behave.
Behavior (see also ASCII reference in the online help of the se-
STOPMODE ACTFAULT
tup software)
0 (default) 0 Motor coasts to a standstill in an uncontrolled manner
1 1 (default) Motor is braked in a controlled manner
DC bus link
Motor speed
Power Stage
Enable (internal)
Devices which are equipped with a selected “Brake” function use a special sequence for
switching off the output stage (ð p.24).
(F16/F19 = error messages Mains BTB /input phase, F05 = error message Undervoltage)
Even if there is no intervention from an external control system (in the example, the ENABLE signal
remains active), the motor is immediately braked using the emergency stop ramp if an input phase
error is detected and assuming that no changes have been made to the factory setting (ACT-
FAULT=1).
The parameters “STOPMODE” and “ACTFAULT” must be set to 1 in order to implement the stop
categories. If necessary, change the parameters via the terminal screen of the setup software and
store the data in the EEPROM.
Examples for implementation can be found in the Product WIKI on page "Stop and Emergency Stop
Function".
The emergency Stop function is used for the fastest possible shut-down of the machine in a dan-
gerous situation. The Emergency Stop function can be triggered by the actions of a single person. It
must be fully functional and available at all times. The user must not have to work out how to ope-
rate this mechanism.
The Emergency Stop function is defined by EN 60204.
In addition to the requirements for Stop, the emergency Stop must fulfil the following requirements:
l emergency stop must have priority over all other functions and controls in all operating situa-
tions;
l the energy supply to any drive machinery that could cause dangerous situations must be swit-
ched off as fast as possible, without causing any further hazards (e.g. by using mechanical lat-
ching devices that do not require an external supply of energy, by counter-current braking in
Stop Category 1);
l the reset must not initiate a restart.
If necessary, provision must be made for the additional connection of emergency stop devices (see
EN 60204, "Requirements for emergency stop devices").
The Emergency Stop must be effective as a stop of either Category 0 or Category 1.
The Emergency Stop Category must be determined by a risk evaluation of the machine.
Category 0
Only hard-wired, electromechanical components may be used for the Category 0 Emergency Stop
function. It must not be triggered using switching logic (hardware or software), by transferring com-
mands via a communication network, or via a data link.
The drive must be shut down using an electromechanical circuit. If the connected servo motor has
an integrated brake, this must always be controlled by an electromechanical circuit as well.
Category 1
With the Category 1 Emergency Stop function, there must be absolute certainty in terms of the
power supply for the machine drives being switched off (i.e., secured) using electromechanical com-
ponents. Additional Emergency Stop equipment may be connected. Bringing the motor to a stand-
still by interrupting the mains supply and using controlled electronic braking. The 24 V supply for the
servo amplifier must remain constant. The issue of which circuit should be used is highly dependent
on the requirements of the application at hand.
Usually a brake in a servo motor only has the function of a holding brake. To ensure an emergency
stop function, the braking torque that is required must be checked. If the holding brake fulfills the
dynamic requirements, it must be taken into acount that this application will cause increased wear.
Examples for implementation can be found in the Product WIKI on page "Stop and Emergency Stop
Function".
Since the leakage current to PE is more than 3.5 mA, in compliance with EN61800-5-1 the PE
connection must either be doubled or a connecting cable with a cross-section >10mm² must be
used. Use the PE terminals (X0A and X0B) or the PE bolt in order to fulfil this requirement.
Recommendation: In order to protect against direct contact (with motor cables shorter than 5 m) we
recommend that each servo amplifier be protected individually using a 30mA residual-current
circuit-breaker which is sensitive to all currents.
If you use a selective FI circuit-breaker, the more intelligent evaluation process will prevent spurious
tripping of the circuit-breakers.
We would advise you to keep the length of wiring between the transformer and the servo amplifier
as short as possible.
6 Mechanical Installation
6.1 Important notes
WARNING
There is a danger of electrical shock by high EMC level which could result in
injury, if the servo amplifier (or the motor) is not properly EMC-grounded. Do not
use painted (i.e. non-conductive) mounting plates. In unfavourable
circumstances, use copper mesh tape between the earthing bolts and earth
potential to deflect currents.
Protect the servo amplifier from impermissible stresses. In particular, do not let any components
become bent or any insulation distances altered during transport and handling. Avoid contact with
electronic components and contacts.
The servo amplifier will switch-off itself in case of overheating. Ensure that there is an adequate flow
of cool, filtered air into the bottom of the control cabinet, or use a heat exchanger. Please refer to
page 22.
Don't mount devices, which produce magnetic fields, directly beside the servo amplifier. Strong
magnetic fields could directly affect internal components. Install devices which produce magnetic
field with distance to the servo amplifiers and/or shield the magnetic fields.
Assemble the servo amplifier and power supply, filter and choke close
Assembly
together on the conductive, grounded mounting plate in the cabinet.
6.3 Assembly
Material : 2 or 4 hexagon socket screws to EN 4762, M5
Tool required : 4 mm Allen key
SERVOSTAR 600
6.4 Dimensions
SERVOSTAR 601/603/603/610
SERVOSTAR 614
SERVOSTAR 620
7 Electrical Installation
7.1 Important notes
WARNING
There is a danger of electrical arcing when disconnecting connectors, because
capacitors can still have dangerous voltages present up to five minutes after
switching off the supply power.
Risk of burns and blinding. The contacts become damaged.
Never undo any electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is live. Wait
at least five minutes after disconnecting the installations from the main supply
power before touching potentially live sections of the equipment (e.g. contacts)
or undoing any connections.
To be sure, measure the voltage in the DC Bus link and wait until it has fallen
below 50 V. Control and power connections can still be live, even if the motor is
not rotating.
Wrong mains voltage, unsuitable motor or wrong wiring will damage the amplifier.
Check the combination of servo amplifier and motor. Compare the rated voltage and current of the
units. Implement the wiring according to the connection diagram on page 39.
Make sure that the maximum permissible rated voltage at the terminals L1, L2, L3 or +DC, –DC is
not exceeded by more than 10% even in the most unfavorable circumstances (see IEC 60204-1).
Excessively high external fusing will endanger cables and devices. The fusing of the AC supply
input and 24V supply must be installed by the user, best values are given on p.22. Hints for use of
Residual-current circuit breakers (FI) ð p.32.
Correct wiring is the basis for reliable functioning of the servo system.
Route power and control cables separately. We recommend a distance of at least 200mm. This
improves the interference immunity. If a motor power cable is used that includes cores for brake
control, the brake control cores must be separately shielded. Ground the shielding at both ends.
Ground all shielding with large areas (low impedance), with metalized connector housings or shield
connection clamps wherever possible. Notes on connection techniques can be found on page 40.
Feedback lines may not be extended, since thereby the shielding would be interrupted and the sig-
nal processing could be disturbed. Lines between amplifiers and external brake resistor must be
shielded. Install all power cables with an adequate cross-section, as per IEC 60204 (ð p.23) and
use the requested cable material (ð p. 40) to reach max. cable length.
The servo amplifier's status must be monitored by the PLC to acknowledge critical situations. Wire
the BTB/RTO contact in series into the emergency stop circuit of the installation. The emergency
stop circuit must operate the supply contactor.
It is permissible to use the setup software to alter the settings of the servo amplifier. Any other
alterations will invalidate the warranty.
Cable selec-
Select cables according to EN 60204 (ð p. 23)
tion
7.3 Wiring
The installation procedure is described as an example. A different procedure may be sensible or
necessary, depending on the application of the equipment.
We provide further know-how through training courses (on request).
DANGER
Severe electric shock injuries or death may be sustained when working on
installations which have not been disconnected.
Only professional staff who are qualified in electrical engineering are allowed to
install the servo amplifier.
Only install and wire up the equipment when it is not live, i.e. when neither the
electrical supply nor the 24 V auxiliary voltage nor the supply voltages of any
other connected equipment is switched on.
Take care that the cabinet is safely disconnected (with a lock-out, warning signs
etc.). The individual voltages will be switched on for the first time during setup.
The ground symbol X , which you will find in all the wiring diagrams, indicates that you must take
care to provide an electrically conductive connection with the largest possible surface area between
the unit indicated and the mounting plate in the switchgear cabinet.
This connection is for the effective grounding of HF interference, and must not be confused with the
PE- symbol W (a protective measure to EN 60204).
Insulation material
Sheathing PUR (polyurethane, code 11Y)
Core insulation PETP (polyesteraphtalate, code 12Y)
Capacitance
Motor cable less than 150 pF/m
RES-/Encoder-cable less than 120 pF/m
Technical data
For a detailed description of cable types and how to assemble them, please refer to the accessories
manual.
Motor cables longer than 25m with motor choke 3YL only.
PC
Control / PLC
I/O
Option -AS-
24V supply
Drive cut-out
Motor
Terminals Motor choke
(optional)
Cables drawn bold are shielded. Electrical ground is drawn with dash-dotted lines.
Optional devices are connected with dashed lines to the servo amplifier. The required accessories
are described in our accessories manual.
ð p.65
ð p.66
ð p.52
ð p.67
ð p.50
ð p.68
ð p.48
ð p.63
ð p.64
ð p.58
ð p.61
ð p.47
ð p.47
ð p.69
ð p.47
An isolating transformer is always required for 400...480V mains networks without earth (ground)
and for networks with asymmetrical earth (ground).
SERVOSTAR SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
KCM-S Saves energy: The energy stored in the capacitor module during regenerative braking is
available the next time acceleration happens. The module’s inception voltage is calcula-
ted automatically during the first load cycles.
KCM-P Power in spite of power failure: If the power supply fails, the module provides the servo
amplifier with the stored energy that is required to bring the drive to a standstill in a con-
trolled manner (this only applies to the power supply voltage; battery-back the 24 V
supply separately).
KCM-E Expansion module for both applications. Expansion modules are available in two capaci-
tance classes.
The KCM modules can be connected to S601 ... S620 devices (mains supply voltage 400/480V,
rated current max. 20A). Information for mounting, installation and setup can be found in the KCM
Instructions Manual and in the Product WIKI.
Technical Data KCM Modules
Rated
Storage Peak supply Protection Inception
supply Power Weight
capacity voltage class voltage
voltage
Typ [Ws] [V DC] [V DC] [kW] [V DC] [kg]
KCM-S200 1600 evaluated 6.9
max.
KCM-P200 2000 max. 470 VDC 6.9
950 VDC 18 IIP20
KCM-E200 2000 850 VDC - 4.1
(30s in 6min)
KCM-E400 4000 - 6.2
DANGER
DC Bus link terminals in servo systems carry high DC voltage of up to 900 V.
Touching the terminals while they are carrying voltage is extremely dangerous.
Switch off (disconnect) the line voltage. You must only work on the connections
when the system is disconnected.
It can take over an hour for the modules to self-discharge. Check the state of
charge with a measuring device that is suitable for a DC voltage of up to 1000V.
When measuring a voltage of over 50 V between the DC+/DC- terminals or to
ground, wait some minutes and measure again or discharge the modules as
described in the KCM instructions manual.
KCM-S: Connect the BR connection to the SERVOSTAR 600 with the most frequent regenerative
braking processes in the system. This SERVOSTAR 600 must have an active internal or external
brake resistor. For setup, enable the SERVOSTAR 600 and operate the driving profile that causes
the brake chopper to respond. The KCM-S determines the chopper threshold and begins to charge;
LED flashes. The energy stored is available the next time acceleration happens.
KCM-P: The KCM-P begins the charging process at approx. 470 V DC; the LED flashes. If the
power supply fails, the module provides the servo amplifier with the stored energy that is required to
bring the drive to a standstill in a controlled manner (this only applies to the power supply voltage;
battery-back the 24 V supply separately).
More information see Product WIKI.
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
7.11 Feedback
Every closed servo system will normally require at least one feedback device for sending actual
values from the motor to the servo drive. Depending on the type of feedback device used, informa-
tion will be fed back to the servo amplifier using digital or analog means.
SERVOSTAR 600 supports the most common types of feedback device whose functions must be
assigned with the parameters
FBTYPE (screen page FEEDBACK), primary Feedback
EXTPOS (screen page POSITION), secondary Feedback
GEARMODE (screen page GEARING), secondary Feedback
in the setup software. Scaling and other settings must always be made here.
Wiring
Primary feedback type Connector FBTYPE
diagram
Resolver X2 ð p.52 0, 3
SinCos Encoder BISS X1 ð p.53 20*
SinCos Encoder ENDAT X1 ð p.54 3, 4
SinCos Encoder HIPERFACE X1 ð p.54 2, 3
SinCos Encoder w/o data channel X1 ð p.55 6, 7 (16*)
SinCos Encoder + Hall X1 ð p.56 11*
RS422 5V + Hall X1 ð p.56 12*
RS422 5V X5 ð p.57 8*, 9*
Sensorless (w/o feedback) - - 10*
* Can only be set on the terminal screen of the setup software
** RS422 means “incremental encoder AquadB”.
Hints for combining primary with secondary feedback systems for position control/electr. gearing
can be found from page 58.
Connection of a Resolver (2 to 36-poles) as a feedback system (primary, ð p.51). The thermal con-
trol in the motor is connected via the resolver cable to X2 and evaluated there.
If cable lengths of more than 100 meters are planned, please contact our customer service.
FBTYPE: 0, 3
The pin assignment shown on the encoder side relates to the Kollmorgen motors.
SERVOSTAR 600
The pin assignment shown on the encoder side relates to the Kollmorgen motors.
SubD1 17pol.round
SERVOSTAR 600
The pin assignment shown on the encoder side relates to the Kollmorgen motors.
WARNING
With vertical load the load could fall during wake&shake, because the brake is
not active and torque is not sufficient to hold the load. Don't use this feedback
type with vertical load (hanging load).
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
WARNING
With vertical load the load could fall during wake&shake, because the brake is
not active and torque is not sufficient to hold the load. Don't use this feedback
type with vertical load (hanging load).
Wiring
secondary Feedback type Connector GEARMODE
diagram
Incremental Encoder 5V X5 ð p.59 3, 5*, 13*, 15*
Incremental Encoder 24V X3 ð p.59 0, 2*, 10*, 12*
Sine/Cosine Encoder X1 ð p.60 6, 8*, 9*, 16*
SSI Encoder X5 ð p.61 7*, 17*
Pulse and Direction 5V X5 ð p.62 4, 14*
Pulse and Direction 24V X3 ð p.62 1, 11*
* adjustable via terminal screen of the setup software
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
Observe the frequency limit! Using an A quad B encoder provides better EMC noise immunity.
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
Encoder function
Feedback system Resolution Zero position
(ENCMODE)
one per revolution
Resolver 256...4096
(only if A=B=1)
ROD (1)
256...524288 one per revolution
Encoder
(28 ... 219) (only if A=B=1)
22...27 analog pass through
ROD interpolation (3) Encoder
TTL lines per sine line from X1 to X5
You can also adjust and store the position of the zero pulse within one mechanical turn
(parameter NI-OFFSET).
The drivers are supplied from an internal supply voltage. PGND must always be connected to the
controls. The max. admissible cable length is 10 m.
SERVOSTAR 600
Drivers are supplied from internal supply voltage. PGND must always be connected.
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
Technical characteristics
— Reference ground is analog-GND (AGND, terminal X3/1 and X3/10)
— Output resistance 2.2 kW
— Output voltage ±10 V
— Resolution 10 bit.
— Update rate 62.5 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
ENABLE input
The output stage of the servo amplifier is activated by the enable signal
(terminal X3/15, input 24V, active-high).
In the inhibited state (low signal) the motor which is attached does not have any torque.
Programmable digital inputs :
You can use the digital inputs PSTOP / NSTOP / DIGITAL-IN1 and DIGITAL-IN2 to initiate
preprogrammed functions that are stored in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "digital I/O" screen of our setup software.
If an input is freshly assigned to a pre-programmed function, then the data set must be stored in the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier, and the 24V auxiliary supply of the servo amplifier must be
switched off and on again (to reset the amplifier software).
Limit-switches PSTOP / NSTOP
Terminals X3/13 and X3/14 are normally programmed for the connection of limit switches. If these
inputs are not needed for the connection of limit switches, then they are programmable for other
input functions.
Limit-switch positive/negative (PSTOP / NSTOP, terminals X3/13 and X3/14), high level in normal
operation (fail-safe for a cable break).
A low signal (open) inhibits the corresponding direction of rotation, the ramp function remains
effective.
DIGITAL-IN 1 / DIGITAL-IN 2
The digital inputs on terminal X3/11 (DIGITAL-IN 1) or terminal X3/12 (DIGITAL-IN 2) can be logi-
cally combined in a pre-programmed function.
Technical characteristics
— Reference ground is digital-GND (DGND, terminal X3/18)
— All digital outputs are floating
— DIGITAL-OUT1 and 2 : Open-Collector, max. 30 VDC, 10 mA
BTB/RTO : Relay output, max. 30 VDC or 42 VAC, 0.5 A
— Update rate : 250 µs
SERVOSTAR 600
All faults cause the BTB/RTO contact to open and the switch-off of the output stage (if the BTB
contact is open, the output stage is disabled -> no power).
A list of the error messages can be found on page 88.
The described logic in the online help of the setup software refers to the output of the inverting
interface relays. Consider the delay of the applied relay !
The interface is electrically isolated through an optocoupler, and is at the same potential as the
CANopen interface.
The interface is selected and set up in the setup software.
Further notes can be found on page 72.
With the optional expansion card -2CAN- the two interfaces for RS232 and CAN, which otherwise
use the same connector X6, are separated onto two connectors (ð p.111).
SERVOSTAR 600
Interface cable between the PC and servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 600 series:
(View : looking at the face of the built-in SubD connectors, this corresponds to the solder side of the
SubD sockets on the cable)
SERVOSTAR 600
8 Setup
The procedure for setup is described as an example. Depending on the application,
a different procedure may be sensible or necessary. In multi-axis systems, setup each servo ampli-
fier individually.
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a risk assessment for the machine, and take
appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot cause injury or damage to any
person or property.
DANGER
The equipment produces potentially lethal voltages up to 900 V. Risk of electric
shock. Only professional personnel with extensive knowledge in the fields of
drive technology are allowed to setup the servo amplifier. Check that all
connection components that are live in operation are safely protected against
bodily contact.
WARNING
There is a danger of electrical arcing when disconnecting connectors, because
capacitors can still have dangerous voltages present up to five minutes after
switching off the supply power.
Risk of burns and blinding. The contacts become damaged.
Never undo any electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is live. Wait
at least five minutes after disconnecting the servo amplifier from the main supply
power before touching potentially live sections of the equipment (e.g. contacts)
or undoing any connections.
To be sure, measure the voltage in the DC Bus link and wait until it has fallen
below 50V.
WARNING
The drive might restart automatically after power on, depending on the
parameter setting. Risk of death or serious injury for humans working in the
machine. If the parameter AENA is set to 1, then place a warning sign to the
machine (Warning: Automatic Restart at Power On) and ensure, that power on
is not possible, while humans are in a dangerous zone of the machine.
If the servo amplifier has been stored for longer than 1 year, then the DC bus link capacitors will
have to be re-formed.
To do this, disconnect all the electrical connections.
Supply the servo amplifier for about 30 min. from single-phase 230VAC to the terminals L1 / L2.
This will re-form the capacitors.
Only professional personnel who have the relevant expertise described on page 7 are permitted to
carry out online parameter setting for a drive which is running.
Sets of data which are stored on data media are not safe against unintended alteration by other
persons. After loading a set of data you must therefore check all parameters
thoroughly before enabling the servo amplifier.
Connect / disconnect the interface cable only when the supply is switched off for both the PC and
the servo amplifier.
The interface in the servo amplifier is electrically isolated by an optocoupler, and is at the same
potential as the CANopen interface.
Minimum requirements for the PC:
®
Processor : Pentium I or higher
Operating system : WINDOWS
Graphics adapter : Windows compatible, color
Drives : hard disk with at least 10 MB free space
CD-ROM drive
Main memory : at least 8MB
Interface : one free serial interface (COM1...COM10)
Documents
You need access to these documents (located on the product CD-ROM, you can download the
latest editions from our website):
Depending on the installed expansion card you need one of these documents:
l PROFIBUS DP Communication Profile Manual
l DeviceNet Communication Profile Manual
l SERCOS Communication Profile Manual
l EtherCAT Communication Profile Manual
You need Acrobat Reader to read the PDFs, an installation link is on every screen of the product
CD-ROM.
This wiring does not fulfill any requirements to safety or functionality of your application, it just
shows the required wiring for drive testing without load.
Motor-Feedback
ENC
RES
PC
C A N
X3 2
3
Power ON
Enable
15
18
24V ON
X4
+ 1
2
24V DC 3
-
Power
Motor
Motor-Power
8.3.2 Connect
l Connect the interface cable to a serial interface on your PC and to the serial interface X6 of the
servo amplifier. USB to serial converter can be used optionally.
l Switch on the 24 V power supply for the servo amplifier.
l Wait about 30 seconds, until the front display of the servo amplifier displays the current classe
(e.g. for 3 amps). If the power supply voltage is switched on, too, a leading P is display-
ed (e.g. for Power, 3 amps).
Double-Click the DRIVE.EXE icon on your Windows desktop to start the software.
If communication works, parameters are transmitted from the servoamplifier to the computer.
Then you see the start screen.
Help Function
The online help gives detailed information to all parameters the servo amplifier can work with.
Tool Bar
Save to EEPROM,
required if you changed parameters.
Reset (coldstart),
required if you changed important configuration parameters.
Status Bar
Regen Resistor: Change only if you use an external brake resistor. Most applications don't need
an external brake resistor
max. Mains Voltage: Select the nominal mains AC voltage
Mains Phase Missing: You can select either warning "n05" or error "F19" in case of phase loss.
The setting "F19" disables the output stage, "n05" is just a message.
Units: Acceleration, Velocity, Position
Select usable units for your application referring to the moved load.
Press function key F12 (Software Disable) before changing motor parameters.
Motor Type: Select Synchronous Motor. If you use a linear motor or an induction motor, please
contact our support department.
Number-Name: Click the list to start uploading the motor parameter table, which is stored in the
servo amplifier. Search and select the connected motor. If your motor is not listed, please contact
our support department.
Click OK.
8.3.6 Feedback
Feedback Type:
Select the feedback type used.
Leave all other fields unchanged.
A warning appears, that you have to restart the amplifier. This is called "coldstart". Click "YES". The
parameters are saved to the amplifier's EEPROM automatically and a reset command restarts the
amplifier (takes a few seconds). For example, this happens after motor or feedback selection.
Other parameters changed
No warning appears. Parameters are saved in the volatile RAM only. Save the parameters to the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier manually by clicking the symbol in the tool bar. A coldstart
of the amplifier is not necessary.
You can reset the amplifier manually (e.g. in case of an error). Click the icon .
l Click OK.
l Start the service function ("Start" button or press F6).
8.3.9 Status
Actual warnings and errors are listed on the Status screen, which can be accessed on the start
screen by clicking the "Status" button. This button monitors the current status of the amplifier and
can appear with different text.
The Reset button can be used to clear some actual error messages. A description of errors/war-
nings can be found on page 88.
Now you have setup and tested the basic functions of the drive successfully.
8.3.10 Monitor
PC Cable -SR6Y-
X6
CAN
COMx
Add.: Add.: Add.: Add.:
RS232
01 02 03 04
Baud rate identical for all amplifiers,
see table below.
With the PC connected to just one servo amplifier you can now use the setup software to select all
four / six amplifiers through the preset station addresses and set up the parameters.
SERVOSTAR 600
M
SERVOSTAR 600
Power supply
SERVOSTAR 600
M
ð p.84
ð p.84
ð p.84
More information to the messages can be found in the ASCII Object Reference (online help), see
parameter ERRCODE. Hints for removal can be found in section "Trouble-Shooting" of the online
help.
More information to the messages can be found in the ASCII Object Reference (online help), see
parameter STATCODE. Hints for removal can be found in section "Trouble-Shooting" of the online
help.
Detailled hints for removal of faults can be found in the online help chapter "Trouble-Shooting".
Our customer service can give you further assistance with problems.
Measures to remove the cause of
Fault possible causes
the fault
— wrong cable used — use null-modem cable
HMI message: — cable plugged into wrong position — plug cable into the correct
communication in servo amplifier or PC sockets on the servo amplifier
fault and PC
— wrong PC interface selected — select correct interface
— servo amplifier not enabled — apply enable signal
— break in setpoint cable — check setpoint cable
— motor phases swapped — correct motor phase sequence
motor does not
— brake not released — check brake control
rotate
— drive is mechanically blocked — check mechanism
— no. of motor poles set incorrectly — set no. of motor poles
— feedback set up incorrectly — set up feedback correctly
— gain too high (speed controller) — reduce Kp (speed controller)
motor oscillates — shielding in feedback cable is broken — replace feedback cable
— AGND not wired up — join AGND to CNC-GND
— Irms or Ipeak is set to low — increase Irms or Ipeak
drive reports
(keep within motor data !)
following error
— setpoint ramp is too long — shorten setpoint ramp +/-
motor overhea-
— Irms/Ipeak set too high — reduce Irms/Ipeak
ting
— Kp (speed controller) too low — increase Kp (speed controller)
— Tn (speed controller) too high — use motor default value for
drive too soft Tn (speed controller)
— PID-T2 too high — reduce PID-T2
— T-Tacho too high — reduce T-Tacho
— Kp (speed controller) too high — reduce Kp (speed controller)
— Tn (speed controller) too low — use motor default value for
drive runs
Tn (speed controller)
roughly
— PID-T2 too low — increase PID-T2
— T-Tacho too low — increase T-Tacho
— offset not correctly adjusted for — adjust setpoint-offset (analogI/O)
axis drifts at analog setpoint provision
setpoint = 0V — AGND not joined to the CNC-GND — join AGND and CNC-GND
of the controls
9 Expansions / Accessories
9.1 Option -AS-, restart lock according to EN 954-1
A frequently required application task is the protection against the restarting of drives. This can not
be achieved by an electronic inhibit, but must be implemented with mechanical elements (positively
driven relay contacts).
A safety relay in the servo amplifier is activated either by the PLC or manually. Positively driven
contacts provide a safe disconnection of the servo amplifier, the setpoint input of the servo amplifier
is inhibited, and a signal is sent to the safety circuit.
The suggested circuits (ð p. 95) fulfills safety category 1 (EN 954-1) or category 3 with additional
safety relay (e.g. PNOZ of PILZ company).
Advantages of the -AS- option
— the DC bus link remains charged up, since the mains supply line remains active
— only low voltages are switched, so there is no contact wear
— very little wiring is required
Moving single axes or axis-groups in setting-up operation
In setting-up operation, people will frequently be within the danger zone of the machinery. Axes will
normally be moved under the control of permission switches. An additional switch-off of the unused
axes, by means of the restart lock, increases the safety margin and avoids the repeated switching
of main contactors or motor contactors.
Switching off grouped axes with separate working areas
Even when several SERVOSTAR 600 are operating off a common mains supply and DC bus link, it
is possible to set up groups for separate working areas. These groups can then be switched off
separately.
SERVOSTAR 600 does not have any safety functionality according to IEC 61800-5-2. The optional
restart lock function -AS- cannot be compared to the safety function STO. The described function
-AS- is proofen according to EN 954-1. This standard is not listed in the EC Machine Directive
2006/42/EG since 31.12.2012. The requirements for a restart lock according to EN 954-1 are never-
theless fulfilled.
The -AS- restart lock is exclusively intended to prevent the restart of a system. The wiring of the
safety circuits must meet the safety requirements of EN60204, EN12100 and EN 954-1.
The -AS- restart lock must only be activated,
— when the motor is no longer rotating (setpoint = 0V, speed = 0rpm, enable = 0V).
Drives with a suspended load must have an additional safe mechanical blocking
(e.g. by a motor-holding brake).
— when the monitoring contacts (KSO1/2) for all servo amplifiers are wired into the control
signal loop.
The -AS- restart lock may only be controlled by a CNC if the control of the internal safety relay is
arranged for redundant monitoring.
The -AS- restart lock must not be used if the drive is to be made inactive for the following reasons :
1.- cleaning, maintenance and repair operations or long inoperative periods
In such cases, the entire system should be disconnected from the supply by the personnel,
and secured (main switch).
2.- emergency-stop situations
In an emergency-stop situation, the main contactor is switched off
(by the emergency-stop button).
1. Stop all drives, with setpoint 0V, disable drives, mechanically block any suspended loads
2. Activate the -AS- option.
3. Open protective screens (but do not enter hazardous area)
4. Pull off the X10 connector from an amplifier: the mains contactor must drop out
5. Reconnect X10. Switch on mains contactor again.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each individual servo amplifier.
SERVOSTAR 600
24V
AS Relais
ON
OFF
K1
K10t / K20t
K30t / Enable
Speed
t(K30t) ³ 500ms
t(K10t) and t(K20t) ensure that the drive remains active until the axis has come to a standstill. This
time depends on the application and must exceed the deceleration ramp.
The drive must have been braked to a safe standstill by the time t(K10t) and t(K20t) have elapsed.
After this point, active braking with the servo amplifier is no longer possible.
l Use a suitable screwdriver to lever off the cover of the option slot.
l Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
l Push the expansion card carefully into the provided guide rails of the slot, without twi-
sting it.
l Press the expansion card firmly into the slot, until the front cover touches the fixing
lugs. This ensures that the connectors make good contact.
l Screw the screws on the front cover into the threads in the fixing lugs.
Connector X11A
Pin Dir Function Description
1 In A0 Motion task no., LSB
2 In A1 Motion task no., 21
3 In A2 Motion task no., 22
4 In A3 Motion task no., 23
5 In A4 Motion task no., 24
6 In A5 Motion task no., 25
7 In A6 Motion task no., 26
8 In A7 Motion task no., MSB
Polls the reference switch. If a digital input on the basic unit is
9 In Reference used as a reference input, then the input on the I/O expansion
card will not be evaluated.
Clear the warning of a following error (no3) or the response
10 In FError_clear
monitoring (n04).
The following task, that is defined in the motion task by “Start
with I/O” is started. The target position of the present motion task
11 In Start_MT Next must be reached before the following task can be started.
The next motion block can also be started by an appropriately
configured digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the setup mode "Jog Mode" with a defined speed. After
selecting the function, you can enter the speed in the auxiliary
12 In Start_Jog v=x variable “x”. The sign of the auxiliary variable defines the directi-
on. A rising edge starts the motion, a falling edge cancels the
motion.
Connector X11B
Continues the motion task that was previously interrupted.
1 In MT_Restart The motion task can also be continued by an appropriately confi-
gured digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the motion task that has the number that is presented,
bit-coded, at the digital inputs (A0 to A7).
2 In Start_MT I/O The digital function with the same name, in the basic unit, starts
the motion task with the address from the digital inputs on the
basic unit.
When the target position for a motion task has been reached (the
InPosition window), this is signaled by the output of a HIGH-sig-
3 Out InPos
nal.
A cable break will not be detected
The start of each motion task in an automatically executed se-
quence of motion tasks is signaled by an inversion of the output
signal. The output produces a Low signal at the start of the first
Next-InPos
4 Out motion task of the motion task sequence.
The form of the message can be varied by using ASCII com-
mands.
PosReg0 Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
A LOW signal indicates that the position has gone outside the
5 Out FError
acceptable following error window.
6 Out PosReg1
7 Out PosReg2 The preset function of the corresponding position register is indi-
8 Out PosReg3 cated by a HIGH-signal.
9 Out PosReg4
10 Out PosReg5 Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
11 Supply 24VDC auxiliary supply voltage
12 Supply I/O-GND Digital-GND for the controls
SERVOSTAR 600
SERVOSTAR 600
indicates whether sercos® telegrams are being correctly received. In the final Communica-
RT
tion Phase 4 this LED should flicker, since cyclical telegrams are being received.
indicates that sercos® telegrams are being transmitted. In the final Communication
Phase 4 this LED should flicker, since cyclical telegrams are being transmitted.
TT Check the stations addresses for the controls and the servo amplifier if:
- the LED never lights up in sercos® Phase 1 or
- the axis cannot be operated, although the RT LED is lighting up cyclically.
indicates that sercos® communication is faulty or suffering from interference.
If the baud rate is not set correctly, communication is not possible. The SBAUD # parameter can be
used to set the baud rate, where # is the baud rate.
If the optical power is not set correctly, errors occur in telegram transmission and the red LED on
the drive lights up. During normal communication, the green send and receive LEDs flash, giving
the impression that the relevant LED is on. The SLEN # parameter can be used to specify the opti-
cal range for a standard 1 mm² glass fibre cable, where # is the length of the cable in metres.
SBAUD SLEN
2 2 Mbaud 0 Very short connection
4 4 Mbaud 1…< 15 Length of the connection with a 1 mm² plastic cable
8 8 Mbaud 15…< 30 Length of the connection with a 1 mm² plastic cable
16 16 Mbaud ³ 30 Length of the connection with a 1 mm² plastic cable
Setup software
The parameters can be modified in the setup software, “SERCOS” screen. For additional informa-
tion, please refer to the “Setup software” online help. Alternatively, the commands SBAUD # and
SLEN # can be entered in the “Terminal” screen.
SERVOSTAR 600
LED Meaning
The device is not online.
off - The device has not yet finished the Dup_MAC_ID test.
- The device is possibly not yet switched on.
The device is operating as normal, is online, and the connections have been establis-
green
hed. The device has been assigned to a master.
The device is operating as normal, is online, but the connections have not been estab-
lished.
blinking - The device has passed the Dup_MAC_ID test and is online, but the
green connection to other nodes have not been established.
- This device has not been assigned to a master.
- Missing, incomplete or wrong configuration.
blinking
An error that can be cleared and/or at least one I/O connection are in a waiting state.
red
- An error has occurred that cannot can be cleared; it may be necessary to
replace the device.
red - Communication device failure. The device has detected a fault that
prevents communication with the network (for instance, a MAC ID appears
twice or BUSOFF).
To meet ISO 898, a bus cable with a characteristic impedance of 120 W should be used. The maxi-
mum usable cable length for reliable communication decreases with increasing transmission speed.
As a guide, you can use the following values which we have measured, but they are not to be taken
as assured limits.
Grounding:
The DeviceNet network must only be grounded at one point, to avoid ground loops. The circuitry for
the physical layer in all devices are referenced to the V-bus signal. The ground connection is made
via the power supply for the bus system. The current flowing between V- and ground must not flow
through any device other than the power supply.
Bus topology:
The DeviceNet medium utilizes a linear bus topology. Termination resistors are required at each
end of the connecting cable. Stub cables are permitted up to a length of 6 meters, so that at least
one node can be connected.
Termination resistors:
DeviceNet requires a termination at each end of the connecting cable.
These resistors must meet the following requirements: 120 W, 1% metal-film, 1/4 W
9.2.6.2 LEDs
LED Function
flickering = Booting Error
blinking = Invalid Configuration
ERROR single flash = Unsolicited State Change
double flash = Watchdog Timeout
off = No Error
on = Device is in state OPERATIONAL
blinking = Device is in state PRE-OPERATIONAL
RUN
single flash = Device is in state SAFE-OPERATIONAL
off = Device is in state INIT
on = linked, but not active at X20A (in)
ACT IN flickering = linked and active at X20A (in)
off = not linked at X20A (in)
on = linked, but not active at X20B (out)
ACT OUT flickering = linked and active at X20B (out)
off = not linked at X20B (out)
9.2.8.1 Installation
The modul must be placed onto the option slot after levering off the cover of the option slot:
l Screw the distance pieces into the fixing lugs of the option slot.
l Place the expansion module onto the option slot.
l Screw the screws into the threads of the distance pieces.
l Plug the Sub-D9 socket into connector X6 on the SERVOSTAR 600
If the servo amplifier is the last device on the CAN bus, then the switch for the bus termination must
be set to ON. Otherwise, the switch must be set to OFF (condition as delivered).
RS232 CAN1=CAN2
X6A Pin Signal X6B=X6C Pin Signal
1 Vcc 1
2 RxD 2 CAN-Low
3 TxD 3 CAN-GND
4 4
5 GND 5
6 6
7 7 CAN-High
8 8
9 9
Technical Data
Output voltage 5 V DC (-5%…+5%)
Output current max. 400 mA DC
Protection type IP20
Ambient temperature 0…+55°C
Type of mounting Mounting rail
Cable length (amplifier -> mains supply) max. 2 m
Cable length (mains supply -> encoder) max. 50 m
X1.2
X1.3 to Encoder
to Hall feedback (analog signals)
X1.1
to SERVOSTAR, X1
10 Appendix
10.1 Glossary
B Brake circuit Converts superfluous energy, which is fed back
during braking, into heat in the brake resistor
C Clock Clock signal
Common-mode voltage The maximum amplitude of a disturbance (on both
inputs) which a differential input can eliminate
Continuous power of brake circuit Mean power which can be dissipated in the brake circuit
Counts Internal count pulses, 1 pulse = 1/220 turn-1
Current controller Regulates the difference between the current setpoint
and the actual value to 0
Output: power output voltage
D DC bus link Rectified and smoothed power voltage
Disable Removal of the enable signal (0V or open)
E Enable Enable signal for the servo amplifier (+24V)
F Final speed Maximum value for speed normalization at ±10V
Fieldbus interface CANopen, PROFIBUS, SERCOS etc.
G GRAY-code Special method of representing binary numbers
H Holding brake Brake in the motor, which can only be used when the
motor is at a standstill
I I²t threshold Monitoring of the actually required r.m.s. current
Input drift Temperature and age-dependent alteration of an analog
input
Incremental encoder interface Position signaling by 2 signals with 90° phase
difference, not an absolute position output
Ipeak, peak current The effective value of the peak current
Irms, effective current The r.m.s. value of the continuous current
K Kp, P-gain Proportional gain of a control loop
L Limit-switch Switch limiting the traverse path of the machine;
implemented as n.c. (break) contact
M Machine The complete assembly of all connected parts or
devices, of which at least one is movable
Monitor output Output of an analog measurement
Motion-block Data packet with all the position control parameters
which are required for a motion task
Multi-axis system Machine with several independently driven axes
N Natural convection Free movement of air for cooling
O Optocoupler Optical connection between two electrically
independent systems
10.2.3 Connectors
10.3 Index
! 24Vaux. supply, interface . . . . . . . . . . . 47 N Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Node address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
A AS-Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Noise emission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 O Operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Ambient conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Analog outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Optical power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Order numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
B BISS Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Outputs
BTB/RTO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Analog 1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Baudrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 BTB/RTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Block diagram (overview) . . . . . . . . . . . 43 DIGI-OUT 1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 P PC connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Brake circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Brake resistor, interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Package supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
C CANopen-Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Part number scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
CE conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Pin assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Capacitor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Pollution level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
ComCoder interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Conductor cross-sections . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Pulse-direction, interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Q Quickstart Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
D DC-link interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
R ROD interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Disassembling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 RS232/PC, interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Resolver, interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
E Enclosure protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
S SSI, interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Encoder emulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Expansion card Setpoint inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
-2CAN- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
-DeviceNet- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Shielding
-EtherCat- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
-I/O-14/08- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
-PROFIBUS- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Shock-hazard protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
-SERCOS- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Sine-cosine encoder, interface . . . . . . . . . 55
-SynqNet- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Guide to installation . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Site altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
External fusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
F Forming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
G Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Surrounding temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Ground symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Switch-on and switch-off behavior . . . . . . . 27
Grounding Symboles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 System components, overview. . . . . . . . . 42
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 T Target group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
H Hall Dongle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Torque, connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Holding brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Trouble shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
I Incremental encoder, interface . . . . . . . . . 57
U Use as directed
Inputs
Analog setpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Option AS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
DIGITAL-IN 1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Servo amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Setup software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
NSTOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 V Ventilation
PSTOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Installation Tech.Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 W Warning messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
K Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
L LC-Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
LED display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Leakage current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Limit Switch Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
M Mains supply connection, interface. . . . . . . 46
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Master-slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Motor connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Motor holding brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Motor, interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Mounting position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Multi-axis systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
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