CLASS : XII | BATCH: 2 YR JEE 2023

TOPIC: Differential Equations DPP NO. - 4

dy
1. The general solution of differential equation = sin3 x cos2 x + x ex is -
dx

1 1 1 1
[A] y = cos5 x + cosec3 x + (x + 1) ex + c [B] y = cos5 x – cos3 x + (x – 1) ex + c
5 3 5 3

1 1
[C] y = – cos5 x – cos3 x – (x – 1) ex – c [D] None of these
5 3
2. The solution of the differential equation x(e2y – 1) dy + (x2 – 1) ey dx = 0 is-

x2 x2
[A] ey + e–y = log x – + c [B] ey – e–y = log x – + c
2 2

x2
[C] ey + e–y = log x + + c [D] None of these
2
3. The solution of the differential equation (1 + x2) (1+ y) dy + (1 + x) (1+ y2) dx = 0 is-
[A] tan–1 x + log (1 + x2 ) + tan–1 y + log (1 + y2) = c
1 1
[B] tan–1 x – log (1 + x2 ) + tan–1 y – log (1 + y2) = c
2 2
1 1
[C] tan–1 x + log (1 + x2 ) + tan–1 y + log (1 + y2) = c
2 2
[D] None of these
4. The solution of the differential equation y dx – x dy = 0 is-
[A] x = cy [B] xy = c [C] x = c log x [D] None of these
dy
5. The solution of differential equation x + y = y2 is-
dx
[A] y = 1 + cxy [B] y = log ( cxy) [C] y + 1 = cxy [D] y = c + xy
dy
6. The solution of the differential equation = e–y cos x, given that y (0) = 0 is–
dx
[A] ey = sin x + 1 [B] ey = cosec x + 1 [C] ey = cos x + 1 [D] ey = – sin x – 1
dy
7. The solution of the differential equation (1 + x2) = x (1 + y2) is-
dx
[A] 2 tan–1 y = log (1 + x2) + c [B] tan–1 y = log (1 + x2) + c
[C] 2 tan–1 y + log (1 + x2) + c [D] None of these
x x
8. Solution of the equation (e + 1) y dy = (y + 1) e dx is-
[A] c (y + 1) (ex + 1) + ey = 0 [B] c (y + 1) (ex – 1) + ey = 0
x y
[C] c (y + 1) (e – 1) – e = 0 [D] c (y + 1) (ex + 1) = ey
dy
9. The solution of the given differential equation + 2xy = y is-
dx
2 2
xx x x 2
[A] y = ce [B] y = ce [C] y = cex [D] y = ce  x
2y
10. The equation of the curve which passes through the point (1,1) and whose slope is given by , is -
x
[A] y = x2 [B] x2 – y2 = 0 [C] 2x2 + y2 = 3 [D] None of these

1
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 d2 y
11. The solution of = sec2 x + xex is-
dx 2
[A] y = log (sec x) + (x – 2) ex + c1x + c2 [B] y = log (sec x) + (x + 2) ex + c1x + c2
[C] y = log (sec x) – (x + 2) ex + c1 x + c2 [D] None of these
dy 1
12. Equation of curve passing through ( 3,9) which satisfies the differential equation = x + 2 , is-
dx x
[A] 6 xy = 3x2 – 6x + 29 [B] 6 xy = 3x3 – 29x + 6
[C] 6 xy = 3x3 + 29 x – 6 [D] None of these
y 1
13. The equation of the curve through the point (1, 0) and whose slope is is-
x2  x
[A] (y – 1) (x + 1) + 2x = 0 [B] 2x (y – 1) + x + 1 = 0
[C] x (y – 1) (x + 1) + 2 = 0 [D] None of these
dy
14. If = e–2y and y = 0 when x = 5, the value of x for y = 3 is-
dx

[A] e5 [B] e6 + 1
1
6
[C] 2 e  9  [D] loge 6

dy
15. The differential equation y + x = a (a is any constant) represents-
dx
[A] A set of circles having centre on the y-axis [B] A set of circles centre on the x-axis
[C] A set of ellipses [D] None of these
dy
16. The solution of the equation = (x + y)2 is-
dx
[A] x + y + tan (x + c) = 0 [B] x – y + tan (x + c) = 0
[C] x + y – tan (x + c) = 0 [D] None of these
17. The solution of the differential equation dy/dx = cot2 (x + y) is-
1 1
[A] y = x + sin 2 (x + y) + c [B] y = x – sin 2 (x + y) + c
2 2

1
[C] y = x + cos 2 (x + y) – c [D] None of these
2

dy
18. The solution of = sin (x + y) + cos (x + y) is-
dx

  x  y    x  y 
[A] log 1  tan  2  + c = 0 [B] log 1  tan  2  = x+ c
     

  x  y 
[C] log 1  tan  2  = x+ c [D] None of these
  
19. The solution of (dy/dx) = (4x + y + 1)2 is-
[A] 4x – y + 1 = 2 tan (2x – 2c) [B] 4x – y – 1 = 2 tan (2x – 2c)
[C] 4x + y + 1 = 2 tan (2x + 2c) [D] None of these
dy 1 y2
20. The differential equation = determines a family of circles with [IIT-2007]
dx y
[A] variable radii and a fixed centre at (0, 1)
[B] variable radii and a fixed centre at (0, –1)
[C] fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the x–axis
[D] fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the y–axis

ANSWERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B A C A A A A D A A A C A C B C A B C C
2
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