21st Bomber Command Tactical Mission Report 231, 237. Ocr
21st Bomber Command Tactical Mission Report 231, 237. Ocr
21st Bomber Command Tactical Mission Report 231, 237. Ocr
'By authority of
C.G. ''o''n''oth
_
'---'-'--:.
IlISSION NO. :'J) :'
FLO WN 28 JUN 1945
COpy NO. L
HEADQU4RTERS
XXI BOMBER COMMAND
APO 114
, ,
Illll.Bl:1
TAC'I'lllll IlISSIQI _CI!I'
l1eld Order No. 91
YJ.aaiCDS No.
Targeta I Urban Areas c4 acql!mlll. Sasebo. l4oji, and !fobt<*a
28/29 run. 191<5
Table at CemepSs
Tactical Narrative. .. 1
Iart I Navigaticn Track Chart .
II .. Mean Points or Impact
Part III .. Bombing.
Part IV .. Flight Engineering Chart
Part V .. Radar A.pproaeo. Charts
Part VI .. Radar .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Part VII .. Oa.tmery. .. .. .. ..
Part VIII .. !ir_Sea Rescue Chart .
11
12
13
14
15
16
20
21
22
Weather .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
Part I .. Summary. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Part II .. Chart__Foreoast Weather va
Observed Weather .
Part III .. Prcgncstic Map ..
Part IV .. Synoptic Map .
25
26
Z7
. ... ... .. .. .. .. .. ... .
.. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
28
29
30
. .. .. ...
Camunicaticns.
Part I .. :RCIr4.
Part II .. Red! 0..
Annex C ..
33
J4
J4
37
37
39
41
44
46
Annex R - Ccnsolidated Statistical
Annex D .. Intelligence .
F8rt I ... Enemy Air Oppoeitim
Part II - Enemy Antiaircraft.
Part III ". I:aJmge J..ssessment.
Sectim A - Okayama. MiBslm No. 234
Seetion B - Sasabo. MissiCll No. 235
SecUcn C _ Moji, Missim No. 236
SeetiQl D - Nobecka, M1ssiCll No, 237.
J.Jmex ,. - 'lXI:Bce.ber Cc:mnand Field Order
AnDex G - Distribution.
55
60
Prepared By I
1.-2 See\iCll
nI BQIl.Mr C
---------,Il<!! Ji l:
Ill:: ::I:::n: II: Ill:.
: SECRET J
:By auth ot the c.a._
:XXI bOmber OocaL1Dd I
, .
28 Jun 45 ;fOG I
IDate Ini tiala I
J:::III:tIIIIJlllJIII
XXI C-..Nll
<U'O 234
SUBJEcrl Report of Id.cendiary Strikes Against Okayan:e., Sasabo, Mojl
and Nobeoka,. 26/29 June 1945.
TO
...
........
.. " ..........
Prepared Bya
CQ!mlnieat1cn:s. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
FarS I .. ~ .. .. .. ..
Part II .. Radio ..
.1- 2 See'Ci OIl
XXI Banber Ccm:nand
Annex D .. Intelligence ..
hrt I .. Enemy J.ir Oppoeiti<n ..
Fart II .. Enemy Antiaircraft ..
Part III ". Damage Assessment,
SectiCl:l A - Okayama, Mis8i<n No. 234
Seetion B - Sasebo. J4iasial No. 235
Seeticn C - }Joji, 11i8S1oo No.. 236
5eeticn D ~ Nobec:ka, Mis51Ql. No. 237....
Annex C ..
1 l 1 ~ l l J L I
Annex E ~ Ccnsolidated Statistical s.wma.ry ..
TabIt of C9ltenSl
28/29 'une 19<5
hnex 7 - -nI:BQ!l.ber CQlln8nd Field Order .
Annex G - Diatributicn
.1nnex 11 .. 'Reather .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23
Part I .. ".feather Swnnary. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24
Part II ... Chart__Foreoast 'leather va
Observod \'1eather .. .. .. .. 25
Fart III ... Pr<:gnostie Map .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 26
Part IV .. Syncptic I4ap. ~
.Annex .I. .. t\:lerat i a:L5. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Far! I .. Nartg! tial. Track Chart ..
Ian II Mean Points r:L lDpaet ..
Part III _ Banbing ..
Part IV Flight Eng1neeriDg Chan ..
Part V ... Ramr .I.pproacb Charts.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
:Fart VI ... Radar .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Part VII Oa.Dllery ..
Part VIII A.1r_Sea Reseue Chart ..
71eld crder No. 91
....ctic.l N.m"... 1
11
12
13
14
~ ~
20
21
22
11111111111111111111:.
: SECRET I
:By 8uth ot the C.C.I
lXXI bOmber OoaIIuDd I
, .
I 28 Jun 45 "TDG J
IDate Ini tiale I
111:1111111111:1:1111
HEADQJIARl'ERS
XXI Ba.mffi cCUWID
;\PO 234
SUBJEar I Report or Incendiary Strikea Asainst Ckay8l!l1. Se.aebO. lIbji
and Nobeoka. 28/29 June 1945.
TO
28Q916Z 2Bll04Z
461--
280756Z 28115lZ
"'8 _
-,- - --
- Tho Consolidstad statistical Summary doos not list separate
figuros for pathfinders and main torce aircraft for the 58th \l11ng.
_. This doee not include Supor-Dumhos and RCM aircraft.
Route Out: Aircraf't proceedod individually to tho
tarGots, 'o71th time compression being accomplished by use of differont
altitudes and indicated air speoda. Time compression was considered
lIo.tisfactOl"Y, although it nas not outstanding.
Pathfinders
Mission .ID..D& Airboruo
234 58th 12
2$ 7:Jrd 12
236 313<h 12
237 314'h J.<1.
XXI B.C. orar.u.. 48
'1. Defenses at the Moji-Shimonoseki area
included 97 hO:lvy guns. 21 medium oeapons and 27 seareh1igbts. m.!'ll1Y
of the last boing radar controllod.
Tho routo OM over t7ator and avoided flak
aroas. An approach from the southeast >:ss planned and although it
'.7as an uptlind approach, it oas the only ons that avoided tho heavy
Yerrlata defenses nost of tho Shimonosoki straits. The breakat7ay to
tho north'nas specified to avoid the same defooses. Following tho
breeks'.7ay. aircraft \1oro to make a 180-degree turn back over the
nater to avoid the Ube area. A baso attack altitude of 10.000 feet
was specified.
(0) Missiop Nymhar 236:
a. TMQ-ott I Take-off accomplished as follows I
119 modium automatic n6apoM and 6 searchlights. AlthOugh tho gull
defenses vera adoquato. tho soarchlight defenso nas considered weak.
Thia oas a serious since on previous night missions
illumination boing a necessary prerequisite to accurate flak
.2,. '!he routo selooted avoided all knoon
flak aroas and tho axis of attack OM solected on the basis of tho
run that'gavo the bost radar roturn. Due to the rather heavy gun
defenses. an attaok altltudo of 10.000 foet nBS spocified. sinc$
automatic rreapons would be less effective at that altitude and the
small number of soarchlights indicatod that only modorately accurate
flak might be experienoed. A broakat1ay to tho east OBS designated
to avoid other flak areae.
(d) MiSllton t.UmbQf 237: Only meager and inaccurate
flak was expected trom the heavy guns and th! 2 medium weapons at
Nobcoka. For that roason fl"lk \789 not a major consideration in
planning. Tho route planned to avoid other tlnk areas and 0. base
attack altitude of 10.000 feot specified.
c. OrO[ Targotal
(1) Primary Tysgh I Target area navi&ation and riDd
determination chock points wero 8cccmpliehed by radar. .t large
numbor of radar chock points woro available.. lind. in the target
area was detormined as trom 225 dogrees at .35 knais. A total r4
467 airplanes bontlod primary targets, with the targets being vie:ible
to 166 aircraf't and not visible to .321. A total tonnage dropped 1JU
3495.1 tons of inoendiatios 15112 and 1907Z fram altitudes
ranging tram 7000 to 13,'00 teot.
(2) Tgreigta of Opportunity. Seven airoraft,
2 that also bombed the primary targets, dropped .35.4 tOM or bolllbs
from 1,5212 to 16102 at altitudes rangins fran 10,400 to 16,200 feet ..
(.3) Seventeen aircraft '\Jere non-effoctivo
d. R6ute Batk: Returna to bases '\J8rO made vithout incident,
with colestial, lDran, radio and radar used as navigaUonal
aids. 'lVenty B-29's landod at Jima.
e. kmdiPB: Aircraft landed at their bases as fo11oos:
MissiQll
!!.lJl&
Firat banding
Ill", 4!!llol'"
234 58th 282400Z 290216z
235
73rd
282114Z 2900l7Z
236
313'h 282102Z 282:329'1
237 314th 282324Z 29QlSOZ
282l02Z
290216Z
r.. lossos: One B-29 of tho 58th iHng 179.S lost to unknoom
roMons.
g. OpQrgtiOP,l Stmn.an I
(1) NayigAti
on
: Sec Annex AI Part II for track chub
for all missionS.
(2) BorgbiM: See Annex A, Part 01, for detallod roports.
(3) night Ensinoorlng:
and Annex E. Consolidated Statistical
alii m)ight datat.
See Am\ax A. Part IVI for chart,
Sum:nary, for fuel consUlIlJltion
(a) 'Wrative of J4ss1OM l"lsmp.:
.. 1. Oru1SG to 1hinlapd,: Individual climbs
woro Ill.!lde iIlmodiately after ta.koott to altitudes botneen 4000 and
6000 foet, the inl tial cruise 'ilas flown.
i<.
at an
individual aircraft
Eomb BuD: Banhing nne eonducted b;y
average altitude of 10,000 foot.
1. Rgturns to Bases: Returns to bases woro
conductod by individual aircraft without ditficult U.l
'>1a8 usoo by cru.isi t 15 ;y. -...rn.t'IUm fuel
l ng a ,000 foot tor 5 hours and doscendi
base at a cahbrated air speed ot 165 tlliles per hour. DB to
rospocts,
flights.
GXcopt
(b)
that
Qrnment!!l Those missiOM \'lore normal in all
a fOil airplanos pickod up some ice on the retllrQ
(4) (Sao Annox A, Part VI, for roport on
equipncnt and pilrformance). .l. majority of tho crews 17Oro unable to
800 the targets, lrith 96 per cent of tho radar bombing aets being
oporative over the target.
<5) Gunnery: (5oe Annex A. Part VII, for'report).
Centt'sl fire control systems ii'ere 99 por oont operati'f'O. am .5
cBliber machine guns \'lere 100 per cent opcr.<l.tive.
(6) Air-Sea Rescue! There nere no ditchings on those
missions.
h. Vleatherl (See Annex B, for details).
lI'ero a1m::lst as predicted. although shcr.ters dolayed
31.4th Wing at Guan.
neathor conditions
tho take-ott ot the
(1) 1iQM.! (Sea Annax C. Part I, tor details). Tb1rty
intoroopta wore cade.
(2) .&1IU9.1
throe striko reports 'liars
pUne vas excollont.
(See Annex C. Part II, for dotails).
rccoivod. during thoso missions. Not
'lhirty-
disc1-
j. Intelligence SURry:
(1) Enemy Air Opposition! (See Annex D. Part I, for
details). Ten enolltf aircraft sighted "00 thollo D1ssions oado 5
(2) Enemy Aptialrgraftl (Soa Annex D, Part II. for
dotails). Vorious typos of antiaircraft A.Ctivity noro roportod on
these missions, \'lith a majority being ineffectivo.
(3) D81'DaCN AsseSsment I Soo Annex: D, Part III, for
dotails, ,
(a) Mission No. 234: Okeymna city damago >138
approximately 2.13 square milos. or 63 per cont of tho built-up orca.
Seven numbored targets included in the
square mile8, or
nUlllbared targets
square Illile.
targets were
(b) Mission No. 235: Sasebo city damage was .97
or 48 per cent of the built-up area. Three numbered
included in the damaged area.
(c) Niasion No. 236: Damage to lloji totalled .302
26.9 per cent of the citys built-up area. with 2
being included in the dattlaged area.
52 square 1:1118s.
Industrial dacage
(d) Mission No. 2311 Damage to Nobeoka totalled
or 36 per cent of the city" built-up area
included 2 numbered targets and 3 target areaS.
- 10 -
!aJH!!JlI
J
'r 0_' Ill'':;
CURTIS E. teM.\Y .
Major General. U.S.':",
Col:C3.nding
..H Jlll.I
A
WERAtIONS
Part I .. Navigation Track Chart
,
Part II .. Uean Points of Impaot.
Part III .. Domblng
Part IV .. F l 1 ~ t Engineering Chart
Part V .. Radar Approach Charts
Part VI .. Ro.dtU' ..
Part VII .. Gunnery
Part VIII .. Air-Sea. Rescue Char1:
lUsaioPI No. 2:3 235. 236 ani 237
213/29 June 1945
.. 11 ..
. i< Q .B!i. 1
I
TRACK CHART XXI eOMBER COMMANO
"Losl
2815122
28122U
281236!
2814392:
,
MISSION NO234-23
DATE 29 JUNE I 4
XXI BOMCOM. _
I
I
,
I
,
'CHICHI JIMA
I "
IWO JIMA
1st
J
IMA 581tl.- 2813531
73rd.- 2811201
313th.-281108Z
, '14"-2.'250>
-'0
581h.
- -3
7
.... "
-------3I3Ih. "
--.--. 3141h. II
I
I
I
,
T.4.KE:-OfF
1st lost lIt. last
58Ih.-2810151 2811512: 2900002: 902161
21ilODt7Z 2:e2:l1", z 900t7r
313th.- 2807561 280917 Z 2821021 823291
3l4Ih.-280918l 281104l 282324? 901501
oro
o
I
I
I
I
I.
PART-NAVIGATION TRACK CHART
"'.
''0"
I
.f!'
Sa..
o'v "".
.
APRIL. 194'
OKINAWA
URT III - BCmING
1. 1l1sIIlon No. 2:54, "''Yam'' Urban Are"l
I.. The difficulty eDcol.lntered WIlli smoke and turbul-
ODce over the tar,!;Ot "rell. Aircraft bombing the latter PlU't 01
the attack encountered smoke 1fhich cOTOred the &.111l.1n,; point and .ade
visual bombil1& difficult. Arter fires had been started turbulence
caused 801110 difficulty. lltltu.dos wIll be 'plo.nnlld 'lor ruturo-:-opora.t1ons
to provent .. rocurronco. In aome cases sha.cklos 'Wcre torn from the Till
lease arms and 60me bombs had to be roleassd r.tanual1y after leaving tar-
got area. A few aircraft wen compellod to ohango thoir axis of attack
to keep frolll directly through bU.Y}' smoko. Two aircraft reported
malfunction of D-IO shackles llnd 2 reported malfunction of bomb racks,
b. Tho IP was reportad aJ5 satisfactory. No conurt5nt was_
J:1ado on tho axis of attack. Averlll;e drift reported was 3
0
rll;ht. COll-
pressibility for the 58th Wlng was 84
2" lUssion No. 235, Sasobo Urban Area:
a. Bombing WaS accomplished with performin the principal
sightin opora.tion. as undercut at tho targot varied from 5/10 to 10/10,
thus preventing visual ruM, which 0. row aircro.ft with inoperative radar
hcl.d diffiCUlty in moJdng.
b. Slight deviations in o.xlll of ::t.ttAck were caused by (L poor
turn at the IP. One aircro.ft reported malfunction of mocho.n1eal doors
an:1 20 l!..76 bombs woro salvoed. Ono o.ircro.f't released 11 lo1-17Al Incen..
dlo.ry clusters when the racks fdlod to rele::t.:5e electrically,
c. The average drift reported wo.s 50 right. Compres81bl11 ty
for the 73rd Wing was 76 minutes.
3. lUsslon No 235. MoU Urbnn Area:
0.. The greatost difficulty encounterod woos to 10/10 under_
caat at the target oroa, which mo.do bombint impossible for air-
craft with inoperative radar, Six o.ircrat roported malfunction of B-lO
eho.ckles and 1 OoircrtU't reported mo.lfunct1on of forward bomb bay doore.
b.
roported WIlS
utee.
The IP was
4,0 right.
reported ::t.s satisfaotory. The average
COlllprossibllity for the 3t3th Wing 110.5
drift
92 min-
4. Mission lio. 231, Neb90b UrbAn Areg.:
0.. The only difficulty oncountered wo.s IIcattered Clollds and
smoke over tho targot areo.. Thh proved no groat obsta.cle and bombinr;;
;;o.s accompliahed with ro.dar pQrform1nlj tho principal sightinr;; opero.tlon.,
UalCunctlon ot racks wore reported In 2 o.lrcrott. Few other malfuDctionA
were reported.
b.
reported wo.s
The IP lias reported o.s u,tlsfll.ctory. The a'fera,;o drU't
3 left. COll'lpreulbil1ty for this attack was 91 minutos.
I . i . ; . . . . 1
I&: 1J()6 j V. : : : : ; ! i ;
., ._._ t jJJ., ::..J.Ml. . . l ' I I : ;
!. ,.' .J ..:! _:r-:' '':::
r=:-:: t<::::...:::r ...... '!.",.J.i ,,...... . " .. 4, i .
\ .. . ,.:r.:.,. ,,- 1 ' " ; ,t". l
; jJj.n ' t .. : ,
1;00
, .
i I
._.', .... .. "._.... ri- .._1- ':t' .. ' ' .! .
.. .. 1 .,..j
i f d''i'. i :..-=="""" ; , .
............ j. . -< : .,J!3' , : --.
I !r..tty;..!t..4 _..,..
.. ..].+_.. L. [ j [ :
,
CONFIDENTIAL
APPROACHES TO OKAYAMA
ACTUAL SCOPE PHOTOS
..--- .""
APPROACHES TO SASEBO
ACTUAL SCOPE PHOTOS
ALTITUDE APPROX 7900'
A-2 SECTION XXI BOMBER COMMAND
o
FJG.3
FIG. 2
II MI, RANGE
14 MI. RANGE
!
CONFlONTIAL
APPROACHES TO SHIMONOSEKI AND MOJI
ACTUAL SCOPE PHOTOS
ALT. APPROXIMATELY 7000'
A-2 SECTION XXI B C CIU XXI 8. C
SHEET RM-45
APPROACHES TO NOBEOKA
ACTUAL SCOPE PHOTOS
ALTITUDE IOPOO FEET
"
A-2 SECTION XXI BOlli"" COMMAND
SHEET RM- ~ 1
JUNE 1 9 4 ~
MEAN POINTS " " ~ 'oiPACT
~ . "".':llII
,AYAMA AREA
SSION NO. 234
3th. WING.
A"
PART VI I .. GUNNERY
1. No. of Ale Urinel
2. Ayeraco tyrret load:
.l
6'33 V'3
.11&
365
1
'56
l.\
.0.
1L
...
3. ArenQ po. of [ollmb tiro' In combat per turret:
.l
2.5
Jl
o
'.
Ng. of rOlinds fired Ip combAt: 260.
5. No. of rounds uud for tost fIring:
'''.
ATerv
e peT mn:
.16,
6. GuM Loaded: 5O'th Wipl" 73rd 'Nine; 3Utb \Un, 314tb
Il: Dr
Hot Cold. Hot Hot
7. lIo.lfunction!:
3 no secondary control.
CAL50 U.G.: None.
e,p,e, I
4 turret
1 elevntlon circuit 8ervo. 2.empl1dyno.
hunt In olevntlon and 5 PWT. Cable Cllt.
e4'. so l'-G,
100%
.. 21 _
APRIL 1945
PART
I AlR-SEA RESCUE CHART
......
'300
,
MISS'ON NO234-
DATE
IOu. SUa.;ARI!fr:J AliD StrlFACE -:E'lE TO llE 011 sn:rm s W'In:o
'i.-!!:
ALL !XI..:TJ ,:f.;:; :.t...t.:, t"; 5:': 011 S'J'ATIalS ,""Cll TIl!.
:to(s n:DlWc. OOlL .u.t. STun- UlICJJ"'l' l'lS5!ll Oil I!Oll'I'Es.
--"
I
,
I
.. I
:c.HICHI JIMA I
I
---+--..
JIMA I
I
I
I
I
XXI BOMCOM.
AIR-SEA RESC E
I
I
I
I
I
010
I
I
----+-
I
I
I
e- SUBNARINE
0- SURFACE VESSE
- NAVY OUMBO
J:J. - SUPER OUMBO
0-
,.
...
".-
..._-
CP..:.s:l,)O..::::> Z"<i a. (IT.. OF? SAIFAN.urn tn'IA1.
TIlE CRITICAL TrtES OF T.\KE-OFF IAl'IlU:O.
TRACI< CHART XXI BOMBER COMMAHD
,.....
7_ RE"PROOUCEO 35""P'tU.
llllJtl.llJJ11U,
B
rw-
Pan I - ....tber SI.1Ia&r7
Part II - Chart .. 'ono... t .....
c...rn4 ....ther
Part III .. ProtD0.t1o llap
Part If _ SynoptiC Map
WilliOM Mo. 234. p. 236. and 237
,
-2' _
ll.2J1llJlJlJiLIA.l.
PART I .. WEAtHElt SU1AIMI
1. PLWiIRQ FOR!XCAt
Due.:
Route I
4-6/10 low cloud baae 1800 tepa 6_12,000 ft. with aO.tured 1ft-
stability showera throur;hout the oro.. rew cumulonimbus.
To 18
0
H: ... bana.
To 31oB: V10 low cloud bue 1500 tope 6000 ft. with aCllttered
tipper c 10\1111.
To co..t; 10/10 low, alddle and high cloud layerad except where
emertlng tak place in tront along tone 100 all wide at 33
0
B.
Tokyo: fila low oloud base 2000 top. SOOo ft. with 8.10/10 .iddle
11 to 18,000 ft. and e/l0 high cloud 26_26
,
000 ft. bern-dnt to
loUd layers in o.tternoon and eveoing.
Rt: 10/10 low, llI.1ddle and high cloud in woll detined layerll
lncreo.slng to nearly solid cloud to '0,000 teet in rain in the
2. OPERATItliM F(ll;EC.b.SI
BlU.. a.t Take-orr:
SCll.ttered low, middle o.nd high oloudl with widely lIco.ttered light
showers.
Route: ThDre 11'111 be sCllttorCld low and high cloud. to 30
0
R with .cattond
middle clouds and widilily scattored Shol'l'eTS to 200M. Prom 30
0
N
to 3l
o
N tbilire will be broken low. middle tUld hi&h clouds CL!ld from
there to the tllrgets there will be onrco.st low, middle I1nd high
clouds. with moderate rain reducill& visibility to one_half aUlo.
To.r&ot.r 9/10 low olouds, base 1800 ft. tops 8_12,000 ft; 10/10 middle
clouds. base 10.000 ft, top 21,000 ft; 10/10 clouds at 25,000
ft. \findl I1t 15.000 ft will be 210
0
at :50 knots.
Dasea on Riliturn I
Soattered low. middle Lnd bi&h clouds vdth widely scattered light
showlliTa.
DI156B o.t Tl1klll :
Broken low clouds and overco.st middle cloudl. with hea.vy lhoworl
nt GU(lJ[l reducing villibility to 1 mile o.nd delo.ying take-off.
Route Outgoing:
To 30
o
N: Scattered low and middle clouds with oonsiderable build-
up and showers at 2l
o
N.
30
0
N to areas: Aweak front in this tone go.ve broken to
overcllSt low clouds o.nd OVllirco.st middle oloudl in lo.yers with a.n
overoo.st deck of high clouds and a little light rllin.
Targotll OicOYOJtllI Clear over the tawn. but brokon low clouds in the a.reo.
o.nd a/lO middle clouds. baso 15,000 ftl winds at 11.000 ft were
2800 at 23 knoh.
Sa.ebo: 9/10 low clouds, top 6000 ft; 8/10 middle clouds, base
10.000 ct. top 12,000 ftj :5/10 high clouds at 20.000 rt; winds at
11,000 ft wilire 265
0
at 25 knots.
YOJil 10/10 low clouds. top 6-8000 ft; lavlO middle cloudl, bo.se
1:5,000 ft, top 16,000 it; winds o.t 11,000 tt were 270
0
at 30 knot-
Nobeoka: a-9/10 low clouds. top 5000 ftj 10/10 middle clouds.
14,000 ftj winda o.t 10.OOO'ft were 280
0
llt 25 knots
Do.sos on Returnl
SOl1ttered low clouds and broken middlo clouds with cecasllional
light showers in the vicinity.
- 24 -
\
.'
,
"
8
~
0
0 0 0 0
u
8
0
0
~
0
0
0 0 0
""
0 0
a
u
0
0 0
0 0
0
~
0
8
0 0
0
a ,;l"
0-
",- 0-
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~ two JIM"
7- -
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-
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SSAIPAN
,
..t?'GUAM
}
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TRUK"
"
SSAIPAN
,
H
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r-'
, , \
,
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sY;V<.'?,P ;Ie ,,44AP ." 'PALAU
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Part 11 - aa410
M1111op' be Q4. .ass. 136 W HI
2D _
. .ail
PC I .. RCli
1. PlIDon I
I.. '1'0 DIP oarly ftrftlnr; and. &U"",layinr; r&d.."',
b. 'to conUn",. nareh in the 20-3000 mo. reSlon.
c. To baru&e ju the ,;un-laylnr; and .eareb l1r;ht radar. ID
the and 190.. 210 110. band and to .pot jam any dt;nl.h
that appeared outdde tho barr&ge! 1110 an offort to ronder the en.-y do-
ten... lnetr.otiYo.
d. To COnfuall onemy ....rohl1Sht activity and. rad&r'
by the ",a. of rope.
2, Mothod:
I.. obsorTers participated and u.od tho
equipment to aooOlllpl18h the eearoh and 3U...APT-l, 203_APQ_2.
2l-APT-3 (Mod1fied). 13_AR'(.a. 23-u'R-4.. 9-APJ.-ll. 3_APA-6. &-APA-U,
3-.APR_7, 2_APR-5 and 2-ANQ...l.
b. Rope.u dlepoosod at the rate of 3 bUDdle. pOI' 10 second.
tOr protection "g&lnst aoarehl1&ht
c. Three IIp&Cla.l airplane. were ea.ployed by 'the 313th
Hing. e.nd 4. speChl jamming airplan.. woro employed by thll 73rd Wing,
to circle tho tar&et areaa. These airpllUlllls were equ.1pp.d to spot t.nd
barrago jUl the frequency banda or the enemy and ..ucbl1&ht
radars. The ja=llli"& a.1rplanea remain.d in the target ar" Iolntll the
lut airplano had bombed.
3. Ruultt:
a. The special jamming airplane. were employed for the first
time OD. the miuion. to Ucji IUld SlUIebo with appe.rently r;ood re.ults.
Because of the underoast reSUlting in me .. e.ctivity. it
was diffioult to eve.lUllte the arhctiveneu of the jammint;. The barr..
'lmll reported as utiafactory. A nUblber of enomy signals with the char_
D.oteriatics of searchl1ght and gun-laying raAo.rs was jammed and many of
these radars were turned off.
b. Rope was dispensed by the special jamming airplane. and the
strike aircraft but no definite conclusions oould be drawn regarding it,
usofulnes
c. thirty intercepts wero made and. a.ro Ihted at the end or
thi. nction.
'. Re!DAlk.:
0.. A 2360 Il1O. signal wu heard at but eould not
be Identified.
b. Enemy voioe oommunioation. WSTO heard on frequenoie. or ee
a.nd 91 me. at 3352lf-13058S in tho lioji ar....
.. 29 -
SICRI!
------
LIM OJ' nm:RCIP!'S
00068 0500 30
33"""
13155Z
062945
CuO
21 121
S
.. CHI
000?2 0480 32
30301 13359
062945
043'
21
122
S ..
CHI
00073 2500 08 33521 130501
062945
0215
21 121
S
OL
or_
00073
1380 20 3!5OO1 135301 062945
044'
21
122
P
.. CHI
0007' OSOS 40
3320"
133001 062945
04.5 21
122
P ..
CHI
00071 0474 24
30"""
134001
062945 0440
21
122
S
.. CHI
0007. 1000 O. 3353 130581 052945
0234
2l
121
S OL
orAD3
OOO? 0<7. 30 31551l
1334"
062945
0157 21
121
S
.. CHI
000?8 1500 05 33521 13058! 052945
0127
21 121
S OL orAD3
OOOGO 0450 99 3310li 132058
062945
0106
21 121
S r-
00082 02SO
""
3352H
130581 052945
01SO 21 121
S
CHI
OOOG3 0100 25
=
133001 062945
0040
21 121
S Z<l
001010202
00090 1000 00
3840'
052945 0120 21
121 S r.:
00090 01SO 25 335211
130501 052915 0230 21 121
S Ei1
001010202
0009. 2. 3100N 133301
0529-15 0419 21 122
S r- 001010202
00095 0100 20 321"
133101 062945 0035 21 121
S
'"
001010202
00098 04135 15 3215# 133151
0205 21
121 S ..
00101.03)2
00099 0500 20
;>zION 13315E 0030 21 121 S
""
001010202
00101 0500 18 33521 13058:1 0200 21 121
S
'"
001010202
00147 0100 12 33S2H
l305BE 052945 0226 21 121
S
'"
001.030003
00148 0-:00 05
3200"
13500E 1915 21 122
P
""
001030003
00lSO 07SO 10
3330'
I3l3OE 062915 ono 21 121
S
""
001030003
00153 0490 25 2250N 132358 0215 21 121 S
""
00155 09 3340ii l3441E 062845 1843 21 122
P
""
001030003
00168 0700 08 3352N 130581: 052945 0137 21 121 S Eli "001030003
00174 0242 00 3H5li 13345E 052945 0255 21 121 S E1I 001030003
0021. 0485 00 3235N 13300 :& 062945 0316 21 121
S
00513 00 3135ii 133501 062945 0311 2l 121
S
005<0 00 3200N 13330. 062945 0317 21 121 5
02300 0000 00 :w.oN 134001 062945 0-:00 21 121 S
PART 11 _ f!..AJU.Q
CONSOLIDATED I.!l.SIRN REj?QRTS
1. Strike Reports I Thirty-three Strll:e Reports were received du-
rill(5 theso m1ssions. Strike reports reCeivod by wings were as follows 1
seth, 9; 73rd, 8; 313th, 6; and 314th, 10.
2. Fox TUMmi9sioM I Ucopac weo.ther Md time on the half-
hour and hour transmitted from the Ground Station. No other F'
type messagoa were tro.nsmitted.
3. Thill 58th o.nd 73rd Wings roported quite a few in-
stancos of interferonco and on their striko frequencies. Atmos-
pheric interference> lIt'ns madero.te throughout tho mission. Tho 58th "ing
rndlo operators and pilots reported tho.t tho station. tSAI. Snlpan,
lI'tlO jt'.r.mlod offectively. Jo.mmin.g mora prouinont north of and o.t
IMdt'n.ll, and the jw::uning was 90 to 100 per oont effective. Regn.rdless
of the time of dey or night the plo.nos fro:! tho 68th h b
ng o.vo eon over
thO &!piro, the repert Me boen the so.me. Typos of jaz:cing used includo
buu so.w, bo./5Pipe ond variable or sliding env and no1so. Following is a
broo.kdown of traffic par fr3nuoncy 15 per .e t 3
'" n on mOE;aCy-
cle. i S4 1;)e1' cont on 7 mogacyclos. and 31 por oont on 11 CloE;c.oycl08.
4. Hgt1ntioPAl Ald,: Six requestll for 't1P/rE' burin!:' were re-
eoived and all wore obto.1ned ThO seth \fing reported that it took 3
and 5 minuto. to obtain 2 from AAOS D/F taoilitie8. Only 1
-.1rorl1f't asked Cor G. VHF/OF bearlIl4!; and it WQ.5 obta.ined. Radio rllD&o"
hot1Ors and broll.dcll.4t etll.tionll 'WOl'C ulled offectively.
5. Net Riscipline qnd Excellont net diaciplins and
security wets reported during thOlle miuiona. Thore were no 'Ylo1atioM
of security ropertad and TOry felf inato.nees of operators break-
ing in on other aircraft'. trnnsmi.sions.
6. Spemy Trg.np!jl1.sl1oM: The followin; incidents of ja=ing, in-
terferenoe aM enemy uo.nsmissions were roported during this mission:
D.. 3020 keg;
(1) C' Croll! 28ll30Z to an7l5Z, 281300Z to 281600%, 26l600Z
to 281930Z. 281615Z, to 26l655Z ofCectivo.
(2) Jo.p net using 0'.' CrOCI 2&115<.5Z to 28171SZ was vory
otfoot! ve,
(3) Unidentified err from 28164S% to 281115Z "as srfeotive"
(4) 0'1 ed1 90T from 2817002 to 281830Z If&ll effective.
(5) aw, unidentified, froe 281130Z to 281930Z and 251745Z
to 281866Z wa' partially effective to very orfeotive.
b. 6615 kell:
(1) C'f code with no call between 281300Z and 2l31eOOz wu
inefreoti ve.
(2) V' /J with oa11/i1 DYT and TFif between 281545Z and 2615.55Z
woro ineffective.
(3) r:.;: ....ith Oall 90T between 281700Z and was par-
tially effeotive.
(4) Jamming of 'Strike' mellllO.gf! nith CW at 2818502 wu
effootive.
effeotive.
(5) OW code at 2819052 Wall ineffective.
(6) Harmonic of 3310 koso 00V392 V 54V7S" was partie.lly
(7) crw with call 90T intermittently was parth.lly effeetin
o. 10305 tcs: Negligible.
d. 3145 kcs:
(1) Japa.n&80 Net caudng C"I'J interference between 281300Z
and 2820002 wall effective (ThitJ interference had docrea.nd th1/J fre uen
effeotivenoss as I. night froqueney). q r::;y
effective
(2) Steady tone luting one bill bout at 281330Z lfll.8 very
and blocked out ground station.
- )1 -
(3) Jwnbled C'I between 2810001 and 2612DOI ... httecU.,..
e. Q055 kC'1
(1) Unknawn station nndin: VCs o.nd dub.. between a51a20Z
o.nd 251g20Z wu inetfecti't'e.
(2) Steady C"t' . i ~ l and interference trOlll ! a ~ point to
point atation at 21Hl30Z .ere etfeoU't'e.
(3) Steady tone luting 30 minutes bepMing o.t 2813400Z
... partially effeotive.
t. 10060 );CII
(l) Higb pitched. tone, modulatli.d, covering a 10 ke band
interlllittlllnt;}y throughout a 3-hour period W3.S p&rtla11y effective.
(2) Unintelligible ere bogiMing at 2819031. beard only when
gro\Uld. .tation w.. tranalllitting ._ partially effective to very erfective.
(3) Station uain: call sIr;n ILZP' lending V's and call
lign. at 28190SZ was po.rtially effective.
(4) RoarIng sound trom 281630Z until 331930Z waa very e!'r.c
tive.
r;. 3929 kCIII mr at 281OS0Z and 281158Z WIUS pa.rth11y effective:
to very erfective.
"-
effeotive to
oWlly.
1.
effective.
JUS k98:
erfective.
lC1620 kc:
ow between 281248Z ::ud 281629Z.as po.rtlally
Included In this group wu._ SDP testing COntinll-
Code transmissIon ll.t 282200Z wu po.rtla11y
j. 3410 kc" 7310 kcli and 11160 kCSI Negligible.
7. Distress: The 5eth Wing Ot'Ollnd Sta.tlon reoeived 2 reports
which incillded posi tiOD and /!Iightings or flares, ue. lDo.rker and life nIt
8. Equippent ),(o,lfupctioDS: AlV'ART-13, 1 no FA grid voltage; BC-
348 1 antenno. broken; AN/ARN-7, 3 inopero.tive, 2 needle hunting; SCR_269,
3 sense o.ntenno.s broken. 1 tuning co.ble stuck; SCR-522, 4 Inoperlltive..
3 weoJc: llnd intermittent i Interphone. 5 inopero.tive, excessively noilly,
4 ~ o k . intermittent and leaking, 1 foot miorophone switch inoperlltive,
1 m1crophone _witch 1noperative, 1 microphone button inoperative; RL-42.
6 inoperative. 3 stuck. 1 antenna wire broken, 1 lost weight.
-32-
.Ii ! !i. lLl! 1
1I1RI%
D
Part I !Dar .u.r Opposition
Part II IDeIqr cUa1rcrat't;
Part ill .. D!II:De&e ....ae.smeDt.
SeCtiOll ... M1loa Ho. 2"-
SeetioA. B .. Sa.ebO
t
M1aeloa. Ho. 235
Section C .. Jji. M,t.a1OD. No. 236
Section D .. Nobeoka. M.hsioll. 50. 237
;. 23$.
28/29 1""" 19115
-33-
1I1lllt
llUll!
PW I _ MP'" .uR OPP99UION
1. An utimated 10 s1rcrart were sisbted
attacu. Sinee tbe wing .fforts were to 10/10
terent tersets ard oloud coverage waa varied from 1 ....-n101.7
OYer tarset U"S., the Japanese night righter contro aPr-_
had ,"ctor!na problema.
2. Three Bakaa were reported in the Clkayama area, with 1 B-29
trail. the 56th WiOS claimiQg oS Baka destroyed. The twin-eQgiM ea.qr
plane reported lUI launct*B this Baka coniinu.ed on course toward the
B-29 8a it the lap p110t InteIded to ram the aJ.pertonr....
3. The usual bl1nldng ot runnillrB l1ghb, and flashing on aru2
ott of laOO108 lights by en8lllY aircraft was reported.
4. !b aircraft were claimed as destroyed nor damaged by
8-29 crews,
. .
.2lIi
7.8%
Bombs Dropped On Primiry Targets.
Bombs Dropped On Other Targote
3495 Tons
35 Tona
Crew Casualties .. 11
Peroent or Total Participa ting. .2%
Bombing Reeulto - Preliminary reports indicate the follooing
dLlJIll.Bo I
Uission 234 _ No dannge assesSJIXlnt phOt03 o.wU.ablo..
Mission 235 _ .41 aq miloo or 17.9Z of Urban & Industrial
Mission 236 _ .32 sq miles or 2B.&;t of built up area.
Mission 237 - .52 sq milOE ctr 36% of built up aroa.
SECRET
Aircraft landing At Iwo Ji1lll. 20
11110 IfATIITIOAL GONT"OL UNIT
23Jl 237
t.ISS1"" .:...:._.:...:.
28 J .... 1945
AIHCRAFT PAitrlCl
./e ole
Ale
Ale
'rJM:. t:;; rnY. eFt' Tn/II:. OF
Ale
F"n.n:c
AjC <Ie AjC TaU1.
I
UNIT C:J
';'1.t-
Ea,1)lNG BWllNG
Tar.!.
1<
=,TYFB
<jC
O'L-" . " ..l!'; lJ.. J..i..b' W:1'Z }'DtSf
SECc.NliaRY 0'J'Hm
<jC
Na<_
'f.......:::. OFf
LAm
r<HI
..,.".,TlVE
TJ.liG1:.T TJ.RGE:l' _GFI'S E>n<:'rlY1
til Bion.#2'=1l!
58
181 13
8
. 1411<
June 1015 Z
1151 Z
8_29 2400 z
0216 z 13
8 -
-
13
8 3
1IG
2.
-
2
June
.
-
-
2
2
-
Mi. sion #2'=11)
73
176 13
8
5
133
0805 z 0917 z
2114 z 0017 z 129 -
2
-
lJl i
"G 12
12
12
-
-
-
12
-
-
-
13 127 93
4 B9
0756 z 0917 z
8 June 2102 Z 2329 z
80
-
3
83
6
OG 12,9.
-
12
11- -
.
11 1
3 -
3
- - - 3 3
.
Iii tl:t.on #237
14
171 Ll4 4
1lO
0918 z 1104 z 8-29 2324 z
0150 z 105
-
.
-
105 5
fIG 12,9.
-
12
lune
12 - -
12
-
! -
-
.
-
2
2
-
l7Il'L 155 4
8
3
13 473
8 June 0756 Z
1151 Z 8-29
2102 z
0216 Z
45
2
-
5
-
457
.16
36 ,9.
-
36
June
35 - - -
35
1
-
4
- - -
-
3"
-
-:r
-
!. SUIer dumbo .. !t. NOTE.
XXI Be Field Order #91 called for the foUowins effort:
.ircraft Landill8 At Iwo J1na1
1<
Includes J Sp!i..
#234 - Normal effort.
Mission #234 -
58th Wins - 11. aircraft.
.!!
aircr6..ft
#.235 - Normal effort.
Mission #235 _ 73rd Wing - a aircraft.
! Radar counter UEasure aircraft.
f,1236 _ Nor;ml effort. (3 grOUp3).
Mission ;12]6 _ 313th Wing - 2 aircraft.
;j.23? - NorDJl1 effort
1assion ;1237 _ 314th Wing - 6 aircraft.
.
-
BRF..lKIlO'lN OF J.LL AIRCRAFT FAILING TO BCIffi PRD4ARY tlROET
_rssro.' _
Ql TE 234 2J'l
o. 'oJ.<
M.EX;Hi.NIClL FAIUlRE PERSONNEL ERROR FLIGHT CONDITIONS ENDIT ACTI<JI 0'nl!R
I
UNIT Non- Banbed Banbed Non-
--
Bombed Non- Bombe4 Banbed Non- Bomhec! Bcmbed
Mon_
....-
__I
Effective secondary other Erfectiv
">ad",,
Other ecoodary Other tttect1v Secondary Other Other
M:Iss10 #2'.
5JlOG
I!! - -
.
-
- - -
2 - -
-
Mi..io . #23\
73-'
2
. .
-
-
- 2
- -
.
-
-
MiS!l10 #21.
-
13'ii'G 4
2 - -
-
-
1
-
-
-
J -
lTi
.. ..,
.....:.0..
UplG
1 !!
-
-
.
-
4 -
.
- - -
-
S
-
-
1
-
TOW. 12 .
4
. .
-
.
-
!!
J.4l.1ntenance personnel error ...
- - -
I
'G
"-48 Socii loG.
2196 549.0 2187 546.9
-
- 9
2.1
-
.
-
-
! !l-.46 Photoflash Vnr.
10
-
10
-
1.2'"
- - - - - -
-
Wosion
73
.ll.t.J..Ln7la.l 500# 1.0.
229
2 573.0 2172 5430
41
10.3 79 19.7
- - - -
,
"G
..Ml6 5001/ LB. lnst. N.D, 1112 278.0 1046 261.5 31
7.8 32
8.0
3
.7
-
-
!
'-48
500/1 loG.
892 223.0 883 220.6
- -
9
2,2
- -
-
I
'-46
500/1 I.C.
168 33.6
168 33.
6 - -
- -
- - -
,
!/-46 Photoflash Var. 42 -
3
8
-
1#2'6
1
.
3 - -
-
, -
JMseio
.
313 "N1J47i>.2 100/1 LB. !nat. J.J .D. 12142 418.7 10815
3729
274 9.5 1053 36.3
- -
-
-
, ".{G _
"-46- soon I.e.
1382 276.4 1265 2530 39
7.8 78 15. 6
- - - -
.
#2"
314 '46
500;1 1.0.
2571 514.2 2415
483.0 -
-
J,56 31.2
- - - -
',10
i>.NM471.2 100# 1.B. !nat. 10468 360.8 10032 345.
8
- -
436 15.0
-
- -
lH6 PhotoflO.ah Vor.
53 -
50
.
- -
3 -
-
-
-
T= i>.N-1J4742 100# LB. 35792
1234.1 33449 li533
274 905
2069 71.3
- - - -
'-48 500i/ I.C.
3088 772.0 3070 767.7
.
-
18 4.3 - - -
.:.N-LU7l>.1. 500// 1.0.
2292 5730
2112 5430
41 103 79 19.7 -
.
- -
j,N.1K/6
500/! LB.
1112 278.0 1046 261.5 31 7.8 32
8.0
3
.7
-
-
I
'-46
50011 I.C. 4121 824.2 3
8
48
769.6 39
7.8 234 46.8 -
.
- -
,I l!-46 Photoflash 105
-
98
-
1
. 6
- - -
-
I
TO'!loL 46510 3681.3 43683 34951
386 35.4 243
8 lSO.l 3
.7
-
1 Clusters act to 0 n 50'
' abo tc.rge .
-
ll-47
ombs rol o.scd su 'I1ith _10
or"'"
vires
3
Eo
I
J 34 - 6 bomb roloc. bod 00 -:1ttl _lota
r_ roa. bombo r loasod "'tb
complct viros nd 7 B. 46 bo
"'. ..
I
1 110-46 bomb released I3Qfo \11 th comploTA) nrmil'l8 uiros.
I
.
-
=
AIRCRAFT LOST AND DAMAGED
SECRET MISSIlI<
Ili.Tli 234 237
28 JUDO 1945
Pf.RSOJIIEL CASUALTH'S
AIRCltAFT LOST lIRCRAFT DIJJf.AGED PERSONJiEL CASUALTIES
EII>n ENI](I
ENI](I ACC.
UN- EIIDlI ENI](I
lNIJfI ACC.
OWN UN-
TOTAL
TOTAL
.'SS-
WOUNDED TOTAL
IJIIIT
Ale AlA
Alc & & OTHER
IO(lWN
TOTAL
Alc AlA A0A&
&
Cm<;
OTHI1l
Kl)"N IlAJOR III rl'JR
PARTICI- IILLED
II<; I: INJlIlm CASUALTIts
AlA JW:H. JW:H. PATl!(i
'Ii.
ion J ,"",
58;/0
1 I
No
1604
-
11
-
11
.
- - - -
"1
ion ;'
2"
7,JG
Nooo
2
-
- - -
-
-
2 1654 -
- -
Nooo
"1
ion I 216
No 0 1143
- - -
Ilono
.
Nemo
1M.
.,,,,
217
Nono
-
. . . 2
-
-
2 1386
.
-
-
Ncoo
-
1 1 2
. .
-
2
- -
4
5787
-
11
. 11
- -
- -
-
-
, Q Unr:;:portod - boloivod lost over tArget.
I
-
-
""
IaSSIOI
- 2:J1
.
3
3
EN:'EUY OPPOSITIW ,A.UD JlJNI'l'IW EXP.ENDI'lWE
NEM'l
grcl..Y Ale . .DJJ..lAGl:D
50 CALIB>1l jJlWjlTIOI EXP>2lDllUlZ
t..:!lr
Ale
1l.'lvrAC.i':S
BY E/A Tm: OR DES- mOB.
"" Gl.D
FIRED IN
=
W
SIGHl'DJ
. MODEL 'IliOYID DESffi' cct>:DAT FIRED
=LSWED
LClS'r J.;C
TDT.U.
Missi 112'"
2
-
24
60 0 86
10
7
2
-
-
-
Missi
86 13 0 14
6
9 -
- -
Missi
#"'6
"\>
7
1
-
-
42
-
j2
-
Miss! !J?"
b
220
-
2 0
6 1
-
-
-
10'
2 348 37
6<
be
103 8
'IL
5 - - -
XXI BC evalue. tion.
.:... Ii Ii :t
UlSSrouS 234 - l37
DATE 28 June 1945
FLIGHT DATA & FUEL eOHSUMPTION
NUJoffiER #234 #235
#236
#237
_.
UNIl'
58TH WING 73RD IVING
WING
31..4Th WING
I A;\,,;RhFT
eONSIlRRE;D 13l 133
85
llO
.l.\ '. ,,CO;
Y'.::':IIii:..
r,,,,,
14,24 1.4:1;
14:l0
.1.4:20
'.
., Jo(!:iJ"
{',I!:l.;(e 5692 0062 5967
;839
t.: ....:.' r,r 1m 6200
0026 631,
6135
," . J.'J. ;000 5.3&1
5632 5448
:i '
_..
r '.1,
.t, '-")'
85:3 692 747
787
I
i",:, . d.' .illl 1500 1361 ll53
1184
'::"lI":tlll
I
300 84
428 385
I
,
A '(,.
GA . 'ISEl! .'1:R hCOR .J
42;.4 416.3
407.1
--_... _-
1
'!'J'l'Jl.l. USlt
(I!;
.'..LHbOHllE Ale
805611 870478
583580 715160
-
WEIGHT DATA
I NO. AIRCRAF'I !lIROOHNE 141 145 q5 !.
122
AVC. BASIC WT. OF ALRCHkFT 74964 74975 75JJO 75614
USU1JL LOAD
5921.4 604<8 59848 60390
AVG. NO.
Of BOIABS LOJ.DED Mixed Loud Uixed. l,oad Mixed Lotoo Mi}(ed Load
AVG.
,i'\.' OJ<' wl.IUS LOJ(lJED 14565 14706 l.4J02 14984
AVl.t1JlJJE, FUEL LOADl:D
6544 6751 67U 6628
AVG. \'iT. OF fliEr. LOADED
3926- 40506 40272 39768
AVUtAGl:. iAI&t:. \fl.:.IGIfi'
)')85 5271, 5638
AVli. GkOSS ....T 'l'JiKE OFF
1)4178 135403 135178 136004
! Excludes 5 pathfinder aircnft.
lIun
-
IV ... otM"P) rzpp "'"
MiMigM Ng.: 23'. 235.
~ 3 ' api m
26/29 1UDO 19115
-.55 -
FRQU.: CWGmmcw.COM 21
TO : COYnZNBOloNG 58
COUGENBClrIG 73
313
COmENBO,"/G 314
INFO: 315
C03'll) PIIJTO
FIElD ORD;;:R NmlBER 91
By Auth of OG XXI Be
,
".. -/. -v/;! ;, -
!" ..-7" 0' ...r,.. ....
-frn"i"'t'"ia""'l'".-'--'-J Date
XXI BOlm:!R
GU:J1
0000 2ll JUNE 1945
liAPS FOR PIDTI'DG: Japan Aviation Ch!lrt 1:218,aso
1. Qnitted.
2. XXI BomCom attacks Okoywna, Sasebo, !loJi and Nobeoko Urban on
n...oay.
3. G. 58th
(l) T.1rget: Urbcn t.rco, Pri.m<!.ry Rndar and Visu..-u.
l.I?I Force Required
071097 Normal Effort
!.IFI Reference: XXI BanCom Litho-Mooic lltayana Area
90.2:7 - UrbM.
(2) Route'
B/l.se
Iwo Jim,',
341030N - 1344930E
3426N - 13420E (IP)
TllI'gct
3440N - 13335E
left Turn
Iwo Jima
Base
Offset aiming point - either Inu Shir.k'" or (J436N - 13402153)
() of Attack: 11,000 - ll,AOO feet.
(4.) Altitude Enrouto to Tar;et: !!:ven thousand to even thousand
plus 800 fect.
(5) Calibrated Indicated riirspcod: 205 UPH.
(6) Bomb Load: 2 eroups !!-47's Ineendinry Bombs
2 Incendiary Clusters
(7) Time Control: First ../C t..:"\keoff .:lot Zero Hour plus 135 c1nutos.
b. 73rd \line'
(1) ToU'got: Urbc.n Area, PrilM.ry Visual t;nd Rc.d.r.
l!PI
054117
SECRET
Force Required
Nnrmal Effort
446/3
. H . .B l!!
FIElll ORIER NUllBER 91 CONTINU>Il
liP! Reforence: XXI 8allCCCI Litho-Uosaic Saeobo Aren 90.36 Urban,
(2) Rout.:
Base
Iwo Jim.
3059N - 13040&
3015N - 13013&
3226N - 12905&
3242/1 - 12913E (IP)
330640N - l29395O& (RO;.?)
Tar'.;et
Right Turn climbing to 12,000 feet.
3147N - 13130&
1,,0 JiJDa
Be
Altitude of lO,lXX) - 10,000 feet.
I.ltitude Enroute to Tnrget: Even thousand to even thousand
plus 000 fO.:lt.
Airepeod: 240 HfH.
(7)
(8)
80mb Load: let airborne grouo: E-4B Clusters
2nd t'nd Jrd airborne groups: Cluster
4th p.irborno group: H-76 Clusters
Tine Control: First Ale takeoff at Zero tbJr.
73rd Tl'1nc will dispatch 4 special jarmdng: Ale to orbit
a point (JJ07N - 12944E) with Il radius cf 10 alies while
bCfmb..."T stroaD is over tnrcet. TIle altitude o the lCllfost
jaadns Ale will be 15,000 feet.
c. 313th Win":
(1) Tllr--:at: Moj1 Urban area.
liP! Required
0911JO J Gpe Normc.l. Mfort
UPI Referonce: XXI BomCorn Litho-llosaic ShiJ:lonoseki Aroe.
90.34 - Urbm>.
(2) Route'
Base
!"o Jimo
3243N - 13233E
3334N - 131260
Target - night Turn
3302N - 13305&
Iwo Jima
Baso
Offset aiming point: Either 335430N - 1310030E or 0621.44
2nd O,\P Reforencc: Sao.o as l!PI referJncc.
Ui!! iiI
FIElll ORDER NUIlBER 91 CONTINUED
(3) Altitudo of Attack: 10,000 - lO,aoo feet.
(4) Altitude to Target: Odd thOUlSc'Uld to oQ::l. thouSMd
plus 000 feet.
(5) Calibrated Indicated AirspBed: 235 UPH.
(6) Bomb Load: 2 groups IBIs.
1 group Incendlc.ry Clusters containin:::; Y-69 bombs.
(7) Time Control: Fir8t Ale tnkootf at Zero Hour.
(0) )13th line will dispatch 3 special jamcine to orbit
e point 3556N - 1305SE with a radius of 10 c.11es while
bomber streoo 1s over targ6t. '!hI) altitude of tho lowest
hie will be 15,000 fect.
d. 314th WinS:
(1) Targot: Urblln .rea, Pricary Vlsunl and Rednr.
UP!
052069
Force Requirod
32J530N .. 13144508 Norrnc.l Effort
YIlt Reference: XXI BomCca Litho-Mosaic, Nobeckl!. ;'.roa
No. 90.)8 -
(2) Routo:
Base
Iwo Jimll
3243N - 13233E (IP)
Tareet - Left Turn
Iwo Ji..."1a
""s.
() Altitude of .\tt.:!.ck: 10,000 - lO,ACO feet.
(4) Altitude Enrouto to Q:id thousand to cxi.d thousand
plus SOO feat.
(5) Altitude on Return to Bnse: 12,000 feet or above.
(6) Calibrated Indicated f.irspoad: 205 MPH.
(7) Bcmb Lend: 2 [:,TOUP13 M-47 IB's.
2 groups Incendinry Clu13ters containing M-69 bombs.
(8) Timd Control: First fole tnkeoff at Zero Hour plus 90 ci.nutes.
x. (1) nnd Zero Hour: 281000 Ki.na
(2) Mothod of Attl!.ck: By individual J,./C with main forco precootld
by 12 pathfinder h/e. Wing will attempt to compress attack
to within 70 oinutas.
FmlD NtJ,lllER 91 CONTINUilll
(3) First 12 aircraft of oach will be dosienated.
flown by best radar ba:lbinr crews.
(4) hircreft scheduled to takeoff first will the Y-47 type
Incendiary Bomb including pnthfinder aircraft.
(5) Bomb Fuzingl
(a) Incendiary Clusters I To open 5,000 feet ebow the
target.
(b) 11.-4.7 ID's: Instantanoous nose.
(e) Y-76 mls: Inste.nt noa8 cmd non-dc!ay tail.
(6)
(a) .111 Olusters and M-76, 50 teet.
(b) M--47 !Blsa 100 feet.
b. Te.ctical Uiseion Numb.::rt
ClI:ayama
Sasabe
\!oji
Nobeoka
- No. 234
- No. 235
... No. 2)6
- No. 237
5. Communicntions:
a. (1) The special jamming aircraft for tho 73rd nnd j13th
will be equippod to bOlTt'.,10 j<'.lll the regions 190-210 and
72-84 megacycles. Spot jlU:K:1inE will be eonductod over
the frBqucncy rangos 180-190 tll\d 210-220 megacyclcs as
desired by the 1ifing RCJ,{ OfficeI"' nooll.s governoo by the
capacity of ench \'ling. In addition, all strike aircraft
will be equipped with ono janvner within the barrof,lJ band
listed above providing sufficient equip1'lBnt is aVl'.ilable.
(2) For the win:;s where speciel JIlJ:Illing planes are not
specified, squru:1ron will be equipped to b3.rr830 jam
the 190-210 megacycles. Spot ja:m:d.ng 'fill be con-
ducted over the froquency ranges 190-190, 210-220 and 72-
a4 se!!l:!.cyc1\;ls as desired by the 11ing RCU officer and lI.S
/!OVerned by the llvailo.ble.
(3) of the .:xt.ant o!'.nd reliability of tho barrat:;e
will be mado while over tho target.
(4) Jammors will be kept in operation at all times when cl oser
than 50 r.dles to tho tininland, and will be turned oft at
all other times, except for preflight and postflight fre-
quency checks which arc to be mndo on tho t;round while the
jammers aro installed in the c.irp1anes.
, .
I:. rc" CWG_WCOI! 21
o/oPNS
DIS'lRmmION: 2 en wg.
-
G
R,""El
1
w,M'n'He 2. m
,
'" em m
1
2
3
4-5
6
1
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
ti
11
18
19
20
21
22
23 - 24
25
26. n
28
29 - 33
34
3.5
36
37
38 67
68 - 69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79 - 80
!!lU!l:!!!III!
DIsmIB!11'ION
TAOl'IC,y. MISSION lUjPClBT
Coumanding General; Anv Air Forces
CoamaDding GeQ.Ual; U.S, Mil;" Strategic Air loroea (Rear)
Cc:mIla.cding Genu-al. U.S. J\ruu Straieglc 'crees (Ou.)
Cbief of Statt, U,S, Strategic "..ur J'orc.a (Guam)
CcmIlanding General; Twentieth .\ir 79%'e8
CollInandin,g Eighth Air loree' (Cltinawa)
Commander in Chief. U,S. forces. Pacific
Chief of N!l.val Opal"stiona, OP_16.V .
Ca!mandsr in Chief; Pacific 1'188t (My lil)
Camnarder in Chier.' Pacitic Fleet (Rear Hq)
Commander'Air lorCB. Pacific 11e.t
Commanler; Third .Fleet
CaDnaDder; J'iftb ne.t
Ca!mander; Firat Carrier Teak Force
Coumandv. J&lrlauas
Coo:mandina General,; U.S .h'!r(y :rorces, 'Jd.i4dle Paeitie
Coumandln,g General, Allied Air Force", SilP.a.
Colllll8llding General; Far Ea8t Air Forces
CcanEndlng General; U.s. Stratagio .oUr Forcu in E.u'ope
Ccmnanding Mediterranean Allied A1,1" :Forces
CatmaIdina General; Fifteenth..u.r lore.
Camnaming General; Seventh Air Force
Ccmnatdlna General; VII Banber CoomaDd
CottmanUne VII Fighter Coaw:d
Commanding General; Eleventh Air Force
Ccumanding'Ceneral, 30lst Fig!'l.ter Wing
Comnand Hq, Allied Air forces. S1PA'
jTTN: Senior Intelligence
Coaman::ler in Chie'f. U.S .1nby Forces. Pacific
ATI'N: 0-2 (Par Section 22,
Officer in Charge, Joint Intelligence Center
Facifie Ocean Areas
CaJma.llHng General, l\rm.y Air J'orees
A1'TN: AC/AS Intelligence
CaImandine G6neral .b-my Air Forces
ATTN: Intelli@ence, COllection Division
Cormaanding General, U,S. Arrtq Strategic Air Forces (Guam)
ATTNI Intelligenoe
Comna:1ding General, U.S. ArIIlY Strategic .ur Foroes (Guam)
ATTN: ComaJunicat ions
FCE: Counter Mea$UX'es Air Analya1s Center
Ccmnand.ing oti'icet, '1'wentieth.Air Force Lead. Crew School
Brigadier Genetal. H.S. Hanaell. Jr.
Chiet of Staff. Twentieth Air P'o'ce
CIS. Opna, Twentieth Air Force
.\C of 3 ....2. 'fuentietb J.ir
Chemical Warfare 'Officer. 1lJentieth Air Force
Ordnance ott'1cer, TWentieth Air Porce
Director ot Tactic$, A-3. '1'wentleth Air Foroe
Historical Officer. Twentieth Air Force
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117 - 130
I!IJiII!.UIlll
Coamanding General; 58th Bombanilllent i11ns
Calmmding General, 7Jrd Bombardakmi 'iling
CcmnaQl1ing General; ]13th BaDbardment 'Jins
ConmaMing 314th Bcmbardment i71ng
Catmandlng General; 315th Bombardment l1'ing
Cc:amandlng otficer, jrd Photo Reconnaiasance Sq
Ca:l:Danding Officer, 418t :Alote Reconnaiaaanee Sq
Coumarding Officer, 55th Reconnaissance Sq, Iong Raose
':Ieather
Coamandill6 Officer, TI:lentietb .oUr !'orce Callbat Staging
Center (Provisional)
ComQandiog arficer, 3Jrd Statistieal Control Unit
Cannandiog 6th Bcmb Group (VH)
CommanUng Officer; 9th Bomb Group (VH)
Coume.n:Ung otficeri 16th Bomb Group (VB)
Comnanding 19th Bomb Group (VB)
Commanding Officer; 29th Bomb Group (VH)
Ccmaanding Officer; 39th Bomb Group (VH)
Qx;yn9lxUng 40th Boab Group (VB)
CommandiDG Officer; ]3Oth Ba:nb Group (VH)
Carmanding Officer; 3315t Bcmb Group (VH)
Conmanding Officer; 444th Bomb Group (VH)
Ca:manding Officer; 46200 Bcab Group (VH)
Ca:m:mdina Officer; 468th Bomb Group (VE)
CcI!Inaooing Officer; 497th Bom.b Group (VH)
CommandillB Officer; 498th Banb Group (VH)
CommandiDg Officer; 499th Bcmb Group (VH)
Comcandin,g 500th BCGlb GrOUl! (VH)
Cozmnanding Of'ficer; 501st Bomb Group (VH)
Corrmandine Officer; 502nd Banb Group (VH)
Commanding Of'fioer; 504th Banb Groul! (VH)
ean.anding Officer; 505th Banb Group (VB)
Commandine Officer 509th Canposi te Group
Commanding Officer; 15th Fighter GroUJl ('VIR)
Ccm:nandinB Officer; 21st Fighter GroUJl (VlR)
Cc::ananding 414th Fighter Group (VIR)
CcmnaDding Officer, '506th Fighter Graul! (VUl)
Reporting Unit; A-2; Twentieth Air Force (File CoW)
Reporting Unit, Air Foroe
!!12I!!.!.QIlll