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    Research Design

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    ramzi aidli
    Ramzi Aidli presented a research design for their M2 SMG/S2 project at the University of Tunis El Manar Faculty of Sciences of Tunis Geology Department in the 2021-2022 academic year. A research design is a plan that outlines the key aspects of a research study, including formulating research questions, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting results. It helps ensure a study is conducted validly and objectives are met economically. The presentation discussed defining research designs, their purpose in guiding the research process, and key characteristics such as common design types like experimental, action research, grounded theory, ethnography, and survey designs.

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    Research Design

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    ramzi aidli
    35 views9 pages
    Ramzi Aidli presented a research design for their M2 SMG/S2 project at the University of Tunis El Manar Faculty of Sciences of Tunis Geology Department in the 2021-2022 academic year. A research design is a plan that outlines the key aspects of a research study, including formulating research questions, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting results. It helps ensure a study is conducted validly and objectives are met economically. The presentation discussed defining research designs, their purpose in guiding the research process, and key characteristics such as common design types like experimental, action research, grounded theory, ethnography, and survey designs.

    Original Title

    RESEARCH DESIGN

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    Ramzi Aidli presented a research design for their M2 SMG/S2 project at the University of Tunis El Manar Faculty of Sciences of Tunis Geology Department in the 2021-2022 academic year. A research design is a plan that outlines the key aspects of a research study, including formulating research questions, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting results. It helps ensure a study is conducted validly and objectives are met economically. The presentation discussed defining research designs, their purpose in guiding the research process, and key characteristics such as common design types like experimental, action research, grounded theory, ethnography, and survey designs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odp, pdf, or txt
    35 views9 pages

    Research Design

    Uploaded by

    ramzi aidli
    Ramzi Aidli presented a research design for their M2 SMG/S2 project at the University of Tunis El Manar Faculty of Sciences of Tunis Geology Department in the 2021-2022 academic year. A research design is a plan that outlines the key aspects of a research study, including formulating research questions, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting results. It helps ensure a study is conducted validly and objectives are met economically. The presentation discussed defining research designs, their purpose in guiding the research process, and key characteristics such as common design types like experimental, action research, grounded theory, ethnography, and survey designs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odp, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    University of Tunis El Manar

    Faculty of Sciences of Tunis


    Geology Department

    English Presentation
    Entitled:

    Research design

    Presented By: Ramzi aidli M2 SMG / S2

    1
    Academic Year: 2021-2022
    Introduction
    • The purpose of research is to discover answers
    to questions through the application of
    scientific procedures.

    • Redman and Mory has explained research as


    ‘’systematized effort to gain new knowledge’
    DEFINITION

    • A research design is a plan, structure and strategy of investigation…


    to obtain answers to research questions or problems. It includes an
    outline of what the investigator will do from writing the hypotheses
    …to the final analysis of data. (Kerlinger 1986; 279))
    •
    •
    •
    • A traditional research design is a blueprint or detailed plan for how a
    research study is to be completed (Thyer 1993; 94)
    •
    What does it do?
    • According to Selltiz, Deutsch and Cook: (1962: 50)

    ‘A research design is the arrangement of the conditions


    for collection and analysis of data
    • in a manner that aims to combine
    relevance to the research purpose
    with economy in procedure’
    •
    What does it do?
    Helps take decisions about how to complete
    the entire research:

    •V
    a
    l
    i
    d
    l
    y
    •O
    b
    j
    The Research Process Cycle

    Collecting Data
    Reviewing the • Selecting Reporting and
    Literature individuals to Evaluating
    • Locating study Research
    resources • Obtaining • Deciding on
    • Selecting permissions audiences
    Identifying a resources • Gathering • Structuring the
    Research Problem • Summarizing information report
    resources • Writing the
    report
    • Specifying a Specifying a sensitively
    problem Purpose for Analyzing and
    • Justifying it Research Interpreting Data
    • Suggesting the • Identifying the • Breaking down
    need to study it purpose the data
    for audiences statement • Representing
    • Narrowing the data
    purpose • Explaining data
    statement to
    research
    questions or
    hypotheses
    KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    • Experimental Designs :To trace cause-and-
    effect relationships between defined
    variables. 8
    • Action Research :To develop an action plan to
    solve a specific practical/ educational
    problem

    Ethnography design
    Grounded Theory RESEARCH DESIGNS-
    Designs SUMMARY Ethnography is a
    To generate a theory
    design of
    because one is not
    investigation coming
    available or suitable
    from anthropology
    and sociology
    • To describe trends, determine attitudes or
    opinions, describe characteristics of a
    population, identify practices, evaluate
    programs, or follow up on individuals over
    time – Survey Design
    •
    • To relate two or more variables to see if they
    influence each other- Correlational
    Research
    Different Types of Research Design?

    A researcher must be well-versed in different types of research design

    •
    • Qualitative research design
    • Quantitative research design
    aims at answering the how and
    aims at finding answers to who,
    why. It uses open-ended questions
    what, where, how, and when
    and helps the subjects express
    through the course of research.
    their views clearly. Qualitative
    The outcome of the quantitative
    research is ideal for businesses
    research is easy to represent in the
    that aim to understand customers’
    form of statistics, graphs, charts,
    behaviour and requirements.
    and numbers.

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