NAME : ____________________________________ CLASS : ______

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN SULTAN BADLISHAH

09000 KULIM, KEDAH

OCT
4541/2 FINALTERM EXAMINATION
Chemistry FORM FOUR 2012
2 1/2 hours

CHEMISTRY
FORM 4
Two hours and thirty minutes

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER

PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

E*aminer9s Code
1 This !uestion "a"er #onsists o$ three se#tions: Se#tion A%
;u.. Mar0s
Se#tion & and Se#tion C Pa%& uestion mar0s are
re#orded
2 Answer all !u
 ! uestions in Se#tion A 'rite your answers $or Se#tion
1 16
 A in
in the s"a#es 2 16
"ro(ided in the !uestion "a"er ) 16
4 16
) Answer any !" !u
 ! uestion $rom Se#tion & and any !" !uestion
A 5 16
$rom Se#tion C  16
'rite your answers $or Se#tion &  26 and C on the e*amination
B 3 26
sheets "ro(ided  26
4 +o
+ou may use e!uations% dia,rams% C 16 26 ta-.es% ,ra"h and other suita-.e
methods to e*".ain your answer
TOTAL
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stated
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 Show your wor0in, t may he."
he." you to ,et mar0s
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Then write down the new answer
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16+ou may use a non7"ro,ramma-.e s#ienti$i# #a.#u.ator
11
11 +ou
+ou are ad(ised to s"end 6 minutes to answer !uestions in Se#tion A% )6 minutes $or Se#tion & and )6 minutes
$or Se#tion C
12 8and in this !uestion "a"er and the e*amination sheets at the end o$ the e*amination

PREPARED BY# CHECKED

CHECKE D BY# APPRO$ED BY#
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This question paper consists of __ printed pages.

SECTION A
[60 marks]

Answer all questions in this section.

1. Diagram shows the heating curve of solid Y at room conditions.

(a (i !hat is the melting "oint of su#stance Y$

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  [1mark]
(ii !hat is the "h&sical state of su#stance Y from ' to $
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[1mark]
(iii )*"lain wh& there is no change in tem"erature from ' to $
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[+ marks]
(iv Draw the arrangement of "articles in Y from  to ,$
  [1mark]

(# a#le shows the "roton num#er and nucleon num#er of elements A- D- ) and .

)lement /roton num#er ucleon num#er  

A 6 1+
D  16
)  12
 13 41

(i !hat is the meaning of nucleon num#er$

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  [1mark]
(ii !hich atoms are isoto"es$
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[1mark]
(iii )*"lain &our answer in (# (ii
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  [1mark]
(iv !rite the electron arrangement of atom A.
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  [1mark]
(v Draw the electron arrangement of atom .

  [1mark]

+. Diagram shows the "osition of seven elements A- D- )- - 5-  and 7 in the "eriodic ta#le.
hese are not the actual s&m#ol of the elements.
 8& using the s&m#ols in diagram 4- answer the following questions9
(a 'tate three elements that are metals.
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  [1mark]

(# !hich element forms coloured com"ounds when reacted with other elements.
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  [1mark]
(c !hen a small "iece of element  is "ut into water- an alkaline solution is formed and
h&drogen gas is released.
(i !rite the chemical equation for the a#ove reaction.
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  [1mark]
(ii 'tate one "recaution that must #e taken while carr&ing out the e*"eriment using element
.
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  [1mark]
 (d )lement  has man& a""lications in dail& life. 'tate one.
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  [1mark]

 (e )lement 5 reacts with element D to form a com"ound.

(i !rite chemical formula for this com"ound.
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  [1mark]
(ii Draw the diagram of the electron arrangement for the com"ound that is formed #etween
element 5 and D.

[+ marks]
(f )lement A can com#ine with element ) to form a com"ound.
(i !hat is the t&"e of com"ound formed$
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  [1mark]

(ii 'tate one "h&sical "ro"ert& of the com"ound.

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   [1mark]

4. he diagram #elow shows the arrangement of a""aratus used to "re"are h&drogen chloride in
meth&l #en:ene and in water res"ectivel&.

(a !hat is the "ur"ose of using filter funnels in this e*"eriment $

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[1 mark]
(# (i !hat is o#served when a "iece of magnesium ri##on is "laced in 8eaker A and 8eaker 8
res"ectivel&.
8eaker A 9 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
8eaker 8 9 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
[+ marks]
(ii 'tate the reason for &our answer in #(i
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[1 mark]
(c ame the t&"es of "articles "resent in

8eaker A 9 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 8eaker 8 9%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% [+ marks]

(d !ater is added to the solution in 8eaker A and the mi*ture is then shaken. !hen sodium
;ar#onate solution is added- effervescence occurs.

(i ame the gas and suggest a suita#le test to identif& the gas evolved.
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[+ marks]
(ii 'tate the role of water that caused the li#eration of the gas.
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[1mark]
(iii !rite the ionic equation for the reaction involving the li#eration of the gas.
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[1 mark]

<. Diagram #elow shows the a""aratus set=u" used to electrol&:e 0.1 mol dm=4 of sodium
chloride solution using car#on electrodes.

(a ame electrodes  X  and Y .

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[1 mark]

(# !rite the formula of all ions "resent in the solution.

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[1 mark]
(c (i ame gas  P  collected in the test tu#e.
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[1 mark]
(ii 'tate a chemical test to confirm &our answer to (c(i.
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  [1mark]
 (iii !rite a half equation for the reaction that takes "lace at electrode X .
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[1 mark]
(d (i ame gas Q collected in the test tu#e.
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[1 mark]
(ii 'tate a chemical test to confirm &our answer to (d(i.
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[1 mark]
(iii !rite a half equation for the reaction that takes "lace at electrode Y .
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[1 mark]
=4
(e !hat difference will it make if the e*"eriment is re"eated #& u sing + mol dm of sodium
chloride solution$ )*"lain &our answer.
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[+ marks]

3. (a Diagram #elow shows a series of tests "erformed on a colourless solution which contains
one cation and two anions.

;olourless 'olution
Test 1
Test 3
+ NaOH (aq), then
+ HNO3(aq), AgNO 3

?a"our "roduced turns dam" !hite "reci"itate formed.

red litmus "a"er to #lue
Test 2

8rown ring formed

(i 8ased on the o#servation in the diagram- com"lete the ta#le #elow with a""ro"riate
inferences.
est >nference
1
+
4
[4 marks]
(ii !rite the ionic equation for the reaction in est 4.
  %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 
[1 mark]

(# A student wants to "re"are a "ure sam"le of cr&stalline :inc sul"hate #& reacting dilute
sul"huric acid with su#stance @.
(i ame the su#stance @.
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[1 mark]
(ii !rite an equation for the a#ove reaction.
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[1 mark]
(iii ;alculate the ma*imum mass of :inc sul"hate that can #e "re"ared if 30.0cm4 of
0.+moldm=4 sul"huric acid is reacted with e*cess @.
[ he relative formula mass of :inc sul"hate 161]

[4
marks]