Mathematics: Quarter 3 - Module 3: Triangles and Quadrilaterals
Mathematics: Quarter 3 - Module 3: Triangles and Quadrilaterals
Mathematics: Quarter 3 - Module 3: Triangles and Quadrilaterals
Mathematics
Quarter 3 – Module 3:
Triangles and Quadrilaterals
CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3
Mathematics – Grade 4
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 3 – Module 3: Triangles and Quadrilaterals
First Edition, 2020
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Mathematics
Quarter 3 – Module 3:
Triangles and Quadrilaterals
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our
dear learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home.
Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are
carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Thank you.
What I Need to Know
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What I Know
4
10
9 3
7 8
8
6
5
2 1
Triangles Quadrilaterals
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Lesson
Attributes of Triangles and
1 Quadrilaterals
What’s In
https://wallhere.com/en/wallpaper/852616 https://www.dreamstime.com/illustration/quadrilaterals.htm l
What’s New
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What is It
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What’s More
Activity 1. “TriQuad”
The polygons inside the box below include triangles and
quadrilaterals.
https://www.nctm.org/Classroom-Resources/Illuminations/Lessons/Sorting-Polygons/
Which of the polygons in the box are triangles and which are
quadrilaterals? Group the triangles together and the quadrilaterals
together by writing their polygon numbers in the correct figure
below. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
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What I Have Learned
What I Can Do
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Assessment
Additional Activities
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What I Know
I. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box below.
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Lesson
2 Kinds of Triangles
What’s In
What’s New
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Let us look at the top part of the house above. How many
sides does it have? What is its shape? Yes, it has three sides and
is in the shape of a triangle.
5 cm 5 cm
5 cm
7 cm 7 cm
5 cm
6 cm 9 cm
10 cm
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KINDS OF TRIANGLES ACCORDING TO ANGLES
600
700 500
600
600 600
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What is It
Equilateral triangles
An equilateral triangle is a triangle with three equal sides.
The triangles below are all equilateral triangles. They have
three equal sides.
The symbols “I”, or “II”, etc. are used to mark parts of figures.
When parts of the same or of different figures are marked using
the same symbols, that means those parts have equal measures or
are congruent.
Isosceles triangles
An isosceles triangle is a triangle with two equal sides.
The triangles below are isosceles triangles. They have two
equal sides.
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Scalene triangles.
Right triangle
A right triangle is a triangle with a right angle or an angle
which measures 90˚.
The triangles below are all right triangles. They all have a
right angle.
90◦
90◦ 90◦
Acute triangles
An acute triangle is a triangle with three acute angles or
angles each measuring less than 90˚.
The triangles below are all acute triangles. All their angles are
acute or measure less than 90˚.
70◦
50◦ 60◦
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Obtuse triangles
An obtuse triangle is a triangle with an obtuse angle or an
angle which measures greater than 90˚.
The triangles below are all obtuse triangles. They all have one
obtuse angle or an angle which measures greater than 90˚.
130˚ 40˚
25˚ 25˚
30˚ 110˚
Equiangular triangles
An equiangular triangle is a triangle with three equal angles
each measuring 60˚. An equiangular triangle is actually a special
kind of an acute triangle.
The triangles below are all equiangular triangles. All their
angles are equal and each measure 60˚.
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What’s More
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Activity 3. “Right Me”
List all the letters that are inside right triangles. Write your
answer on a separate sheet of paper.
B
A C
E F
I
G H
J
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What I Have Learned
Acute triangle - all angles are acute or have measures less than
90˚
Obtuse triangle - one angle is obtuse or has a measure greater
than 90˚
Equiangular triangle - all three angles are equal or have
measures of 60˚.
What I Can Do
All equilateral triangles are also equiangular.
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Assessment
I. Fill in the blanks with the correct word from the box below.
Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Additional Activities
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What I Know
I. Which word inside the box gives the name of the figures
below? Write your answers on your answer sheet.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Lesson
3 Kinds of Quadrilaterals
What’s In
A B
____ 1. Equilateral a. All its angles are less than 90˚
triangle
____ 2. Acute b. All its three sides are equal
triangle
____ 3. Scalene c. It has no equal sides
triangle
____ 4. Isosceles d. All its three angles measure 60˚
triangle
____ 5. Equiangular e. It has two equal sides
triangle
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What’s New
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What is It
KINDS OF QUADRILATERALS
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Let us have a clearer understanding of the kinds of
quadrilaterals.
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What’s More
B.
___ 3. rectangle
C.
___ 4. parallelogram
D.
___ 5. trapezoid
E.
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Activity 3.
Group the objects according to their shapes. Copy them in
the correct quadrilaterals. Write your answer on a separate sheet
of paper.
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What I Can Do
Assessment
I. Select the correct answer from the box. Write your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
rhombus rectangle parallelogram
square trapezoid
Additional Activities
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CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3 27
LESSON 1
What I Know What’s More
Triangles Activity 1
Quadrilaterals
Activity 2
Answers may vary.
What I Can Do Assessment Additional
Activities
1. Triangles are
polygons with Answers may
three sides vary.
and three
corners.
2. Quadrilaterals
are polygons
with four
sides and four
corners
Answer Key
CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3 28
LESSON 2
What I Know What’s More
Activity 1
1. right 1. c
2. acute 2. e
3. obtuse 3. b
4. equiangular 4. a
5. isosceles 5. d
6. scalene
7. equilateral Activity 2
8. triangle 1. obtuse
9.-10 angles, sides 2. equiangular
3. right
4. obtuse
5. acute
Activity 3
C, G, F, H, I
Additional Activities
Assessment
1.
1. equiangular scalene triangle
2. isosceles
3. right
4. scalene 2. equilateral triangle
5. obtuse
6. acute
7. equilateral 3. obtuse triangle
8. three
9. corners
10. triangle
4. isosceles triangle
What I Can Do
Answers may vary. 5. right triangle
CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3 29
What’s In What’s More
Activity 1
1. b 1. d 2. c 3. a 4. e 5. b
2. a
3. c
Activity 2
4. e
5. d
Additional
What I Can Do Activities
Answers may vary.
Answers may vary.
What’s More
Assessment
Activity 3
I.
Square Rectangle Rhombus
1. Parallelogram
2. Square
3. Trapezoid
4. Rectangle
5. Rhombus
Parallelogram Trapezoid
II.
Answers may vary.
CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3 30
LESSON 3
What I Know
I.
1. rectangle
2. trapezoid
3. rhombus
4. parallelogram
5. square
II.
References
31 CO_Q3_Mathematics 4_ Module 3
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