Unit-5 QM

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Question 1

A charge of magnitude q is divided into two parts such that force between resulting two charges
is maximum when separated through some distance r. The division of charges would be
(a) 3q/8 , 5q/8
(b) 2q/4 , 2q/4
(c) q/2 , q/2
(d) 3q/6 , 3q/6

Question 2
Consider a system of three charges q/3, q/3 and –2q/3 placed at points A, B and C respectively
as shown in the figure. Take O to be the centre of the circle of radius R and angle CAB = 60º

(a) The electric field at point O is q/8πε0R2


(b) The magnitude of the force between the charges at C and B is q2/54πε0R2
(c) The potential energy of the system is zero
(d) The potential at point O is q/12πε0R

Question 3
Four charges q, 2q, 3q, 4q are placed at corners A, B, C and D of a square as shown below in
the figure. The field at centre O of square has the direction along

(a) AB
(b) CB
(c) AC
(d) DB

Question 4
A point charge q is placed at geometrical centre of one of the face of a cube. The total flux
through the cubical surface due to charge is
(a)[Math Processing Error]qϵ0
(b) [Math Processing Error]q2ϵ0
(c) [Math Processing Error]2qϵ0
(d) 0
Solution
Question 5
Two large metal sheets having surface charge density +σ and –σ are kept parallel to each other
at a small separation distance d. The electric field at any point in the region between the plates
is
(a) σ/ε0
(b) σ/2ε0
(c) 2σ/ε0
(d) σ/4ε0

Question 7
Twelve charges of charge q are situated at the corners of the 12 sided polygon of side a. What
is the net force on the charge Q at the centre
(a) Zero
(b) 3qQ/πε0a2
(c) qQ/πε0a2
(d) None of the above

Question 8
Two positive point charge are placed at the distance a apart have sum Q. What values of the
charges , coulomb force between them is maximum
(a) q1=q1=Q/2
(b) q1=3Q/4 ,q2=Q/4
(c) q1=5Q/6 ,q2=Q/6
(d) Non of the above

Question 9
A metallic shell having inner radius R1 and outer radii R2 has a point charge Q kept inside the
cavity. Electric field in the region R1 < r < R2 where r is the distance from the centre is given by
(a) depends on the value of r
(b) Zero
(c) Constant and nonzero everywhere
(d) None of the above

Question 10
Consider two statements
(A) The force with which two charges interact is not changed by the presence of the other
charges
(B) Electric force experienced by the charge particle due to number of fixed point charges is
vector resultant of the forces experience due to individual charges
(a) A and B both are correct
(b) A is correct only
(c) B is correct only
(d) A and B both are wrong
Solution

Question 11
A metallic solid sphere of radius R is given the charge Q. Which of the following statement is
true then
(a) Electric field at points 0< r < R is zero
(b) Charge Q is on the outer surface of the sphere
(c) Electric field at r>R is given by Q/4πε0r2
(d) Electric field is perpendicular to the surface of the sphere

Question 13
A rod lies on the x-axis with end and at x=-L and other end at x=L with uniform charge λ C/m.
Which of the following is true. here $k=\frac {1}{4\pi \epsilon _0}
(a).Electric field at any point (0,y) on the y-axis is given by
E=(2kλL/y√(y2+L2))j
(b) For point on the Y-axis greater than y>>L
E=(2kλL/y2)j
(c) Electric field if L->∞
E=2kλ/y
(d) None of the above

Question 14
A particle of mass m and charge q is thrown horizontally with a velocity v from top of the building
of height H. An electric field exists in the plane and it is horizontally away from the building
which of the following is true
(a) Range of the particle is greater than v√(2H/g)
(b) Time of flight is √(2H/g)
(c) Path is parabolic
(d) None of the above

Question 15
At a point on the axis of an electric dipole
(a) Electric field is zero
(b) Electric potential is zero
(c) Neither electric field nor electric potential is zero
(d) Electric field is directed perpendicular to axis

Question 16
A point charge (Q) is located at the centre of a cube of edge length a, find the final electric flux
over one face of the cube
a. Q/ε0
b. Q/6ε0
c. 6Q/ε0
d. none of the above

Question 17
Three point charges q + Q, q, q - Q are enclosed by the surface S. What the net flux crosses S
a. 3q
b. 2q
c. 3q - Q
d. can not be determine based on the data given in question

18.If   what is the value of x ?

A.
B.
C. 4
D. 7
E. 12

 
19.Which of the following numbers is farthest from the number 1 on the number line?

F.
G.
H. 0
I. 5
J. 10

20. 

Figure 5
The figure above shows the graph of the function f, defined by   for all
numbers x. For which of the following functions g, defined for all numbers x, does the
graph of g intersect the graph of f ?

K.

L.

M.

N.

O.

 
21.A car got 33 miles per gallon using gasoline that cost $2.95 per gallon. Approximately
what was the cost, in dollars, of the gasoline used in driving the car 350 miles?

P. $10
Q. $20
R. $30
S. $40
T. $50

 
22.A certain jar contains 60 jelly beans — 22 white, 18 green, 11 yellow, 5 red, and 4
purple. If a jelly bean is to be chosen at random, what is the probability that the jelly bean
will be neither red nor purple?

U. 0.09
V. 0.15
W. 0.54
X. 0.85
Y. 0.91

Answer:1.c 2.b 3.b 4.b 5.a 6.c 7.all 8.a 9.b 10.a and b 11.d12.a and c 13.a,b,c 14.a,b 15.c
16.b 17.a18.a 19.a 20.e 21.c 22.d

22.  What should be the core of an electromagnet?


a. soft iron
b. hard iron
c. rusted iron
d. none of above
23. Who has stated the Right hand Thumb Rule?
a. Orsted
b. Fleming
c. Einstein
d. Maxwell
24.In all the electrical appliances, the switches are put in the
a. live wire
b. earth wire
c. neutral wire
d. all of above
25.What is the condition of an electromagnetic induction?
a. there must be a relative motion between the coil of wire and galvanometer
b. there must be a relative motion between the galvanometer and a magnet
c. there must be a relative motion between galvanometer and generator
d. there must be a relative motion between the coil of wire and a magnet
26.No force acts on a current carrying conductor when it is placed-
a. perpendicular to the magnetic field
b. parallel to the magnetic field
c. far away from the magnetic field
d. inside a magnetic field
27.What is that instrument which can detect the presence of electric current in a circuit?
a. galvanometer
b. motor
c. generator
d. none of above
28.Which device produces the electric current?
a. generator
b. galvanometer
c. ammeter
d. motor e.
29.What is electromagnetic induction?
a. the process of charging a body
b. The process of rotating a coil of an electric motor.
c. producing induced current in a coil due to relative motion between a magnet and the
coil
d. The process of generating magnetic field due to a current passing through a coil.
30.What happens to the current in short circuit?
a. reduces substantially
b. .does not change
c. increases heavily
d. vary continuously
31.  An alpha particle is diverted towards west is deflected towards north by a field. The
field is magnetic. What will be the direction of field?
a. Towards south
b. towards east
c. downward
d. upward
ANSWERS
    1.    A
    2.    D
    3.    C
    4.    D
    5.    B
    6.    A
    7.    A
    8.    B
    9.    C
    10. C

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