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Table Page

2.1 Interconnection between Chapter 3 (Projects) and Chapter 4 (Techniques) 38

References 39

3 Hydrologie estimates required for specific types of water projects


Section

3.1 INTRODUCTION 43
3.1.1 Purposes and Objectives of Water Projects 43
3.1.2 Basic Types of Water Projects 44
3.2 HYDROLOGIC ESTIMATES REQUIRED FOR RESERVOIR PROJECTS 45
3.2.1 General Steps for All Reservoirs 45
3.2.2 Complementary Steps for Reservoirs with Flood Control Storage 46
3.2.3 Complementary Steps for Reservoirs with Hydroelectric Power Storage 46
3.2.4 Complementary Steps for Reservoirs with Conservation Storage 47
3.2.5 Complementary Steps for Multipurpose Reservoirs 47
3.2.6 Complementary Steps for Mixes of Reservoirs and Other
Structural and Nonstructural Measures 47
3.3 HYDROLOGIC ESTIMATES REQUIRED FOR NONRESERVOIR PROJECTS 47
3.3.1 Flood Control Projects 48
3.3.2 Water Quality Control Projects 48
3.3.3 Irrigation Projects 49
3.3.4 Drainage Projects 49
3.3.5 Municipal and Industrial Water Supply Projects 50
3.3.6 Navigation Projects 51
3.3.7 Recreation and Fish and Wildlife Projects 51
3.4 HYDROLOGIC ESTIMATES REQUIRED FOR BASIN-WIDE LONG-TERM PLANNING
FOR INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT OF WATER RESOURCES 51

Table

3.1 Project Purposes, Their Objectives, and the Associated Structural Measures 54

References 55

4 Hydrological techniques available for water projects


Section

4.1 TECHNIQUES FOR REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF HYDROLOGICAL AND METEOROLOGICAL DATA 57


4.1.1 Introduction 57
4.1.2 Homogeneity of Data 57
4.1.3 Statistical Parameters 57
4.1.4 Hydrometeorological Mapping 58
4.1.5 Regression Analysis 58
4.1.6 Water Balance Ratios 59
4.1.7 Application to Inadequately Gaged Sites 59
References 60
4.2 DETERMINATION OF NATURAL FLOWS 62
4.2.1 Introduction 62
4.2.2 Data Inventory 62
4.2.3 Rainfall-Runoff Relations 62
4.2.4 Reservoir Routing 63
4.2.5 Channel Routing 63
4.2.6 Graphic and Regression Techniques 64
References 65
4.3 TECHNIQUES FOR EVALUATING ANNUAL FLOW VARIABILITY AND THE
CHARACTERISTICS OF INTRA-ANNUAL FLOW DISTRIBUTION 67
4.3.1 Introduction 67

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