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    Exercises 5 Answers

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    Dasai Kami
    1. A document provides 6 chemistry problems involving yields, concentrations, and stoichiometric calculations. 2. Problem 1 asks to calculate the mass of hexane needed to produce 481g of ethylene at a 42.5% yield. 3. Problem 3 asks to calculate the mass of ammonia needed to produce 1 tonne of nitric acid through a multi-step reaction at 80% yield each step.

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    Exercises 5 Answers

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    Dasai Kami
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    1. A document provides 6 chemistry problems involving yields, concentrations, and stoichiometric calculations. 2. Problem 1 asks to calculate the mass of hexane needed to produce 481g of ethylene at a 42.5% yield. 3. Problem 3 asks to calculate the mass of ammonia needed to produce 1 tonne of nitric acid through a multi-step reaction at 80% yield each step.

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    Exercises 5 Answers (1)

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    1. A document provides 6 chemistry problems involving yields, concentrations, and stoichiometric calculations. 2. Problem 1 asks to calculate the mass of hexane needed to produce 481g of ethylene at a 42.5% yield. 3. Problem 3 asks to calculate the mass of ammonia needed to produce 1 tonne of nitric acid through a multi-step reaction at 80% yield each step.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    74 views3 pages

    Exercises 5 Answers

    Uploaded by

    Dasai Kami
    1. A document provides 6 chemistry problems involving yields, concentrations, and stoichiometric calculations. 2. Problem 1 asks to calculate the mass of hexane needed to produce 481g of ethylene at a 42.5% yield. 3. Problem 3 asks to calculate the mass of ammonia needed to produce 1 tonne of nitric acid through a multi-step reaction at 80% yield each step.

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    CHM 107 Recitation 5

    Q1. Ethylene (C2H4), an important industrial organic chemical, can be prepared by heating
    hexane (C6H14) at 800oC:
    C6H14 → C2H4 + other products
    If the yield of ethylene production is 42.5 percent, what mass of hexane must be reacted to
    produce 481 g of ethylene?

    Q2. When heated, lithium reacts with nitrogen to form lithium nitride:
    6Li(s) + N2(g)→2Li3N(s)
    What is the theoretical yield of Li3N in grams when 12.3 g of Li are heated with 33.6 g of N2?
    If the actual yield of Li3N is 5.89 g, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
    Q3. Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process represented by the following
    equations:
    4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) →4NO(g) + 6H2O(l)
    2NO(g) + O2(g) →2NO2(g)
    2NO2(g) + H2O(l) →HNO3(aq) + HNO2(aq)
    What mass of NH3 (in g) must be used to produce 1.00 tonne of HNO3 by the above
    procedure, assuming an 80 percent yield in each step?

    Q4Calculate the concentration (in molarity) of a NaOH solution if 25.0 mL of the solution are
    needed to neutralize 17.4 mL of a 0.312 M HCl solution.

    Q5. Small quantities of hydrogen gas can be prepared by the following reaction:
    Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g)
    How many grams of H2 can be prepared from 25.0 mL of 6.00 M H2SO4 and excess zinc?
    Q6. The Claus reactions, shown below, are used to generate elemental sulfur from hydrogen
    sulfide.
    2H2S + 3O2 → 2SO2 + 2H2O
    SO2 + 2H2S →3S +2H2O
    How much sulfur (in grams) is produced from 21.5 grams of O2?

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