Installation and Operation Manual
Installation and Operation Manual
Installation and Operation Manual
CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATION MANUAL
113
44,5 Controls PID, Self-tuning, on-off
pb / dt / di 0.0 ... 999.9% / 0.00 ... 99.99min / 0.00 ... 99.99min
Action Heat / Cool
10 Control outputs on / off, pwm, Open / Close
Cycle time 0.1 ... 200 sec
Main output type Relay, Logic, Continuous (optional)
96 115
Softstart 0.0 ... 500.0 min
Maximum power limit heat / cool 0.0 ... 100.0 %
Fault power setting -100.0 ... 100.0 %
108 96 Automatic blanking Optional exclusion, displays PV value
3 configurable alarms type: max, min, symmetrical,
Configurable alarms
absolute or relative, LBA, HB
115
- exclusion during warm up
Alarm masking
- latching reset from faceplate or external contact
Type of relay contact NO (NC), 5A, 250V, cosϕ = 1
!
92
Logic output for static relays 11Vdc, Rout = 220Ω (6V/20mA)
0 ... 10V, 2 ... 10V, Ri ≥ 1MΩ
(option) remote Setpoint
0 ... 20mA, 4 ... 20mA, Ri = 5Ω
113 92
For correct and safe or Amperometric input
Potentiometer > 500Ω,
installation, follow the Feedback input
TA 50mAac, 50/60Hz, Ri = 1,5Ω,
Potentiometer valve position
instructions and observe isolation 1500V
10
the warnings contained CT scale range configurable from 0, ... , 100.0A
in this manual.
Transmitter power supply filtered 10 / 24Vdc, max 30mA
Panel mounting: (optional) short-circuit protection, isolation 1500V
To fix the unit, insert the brackets provided into the seats on either side of the case. Analogue retransmission signal (opt) 10V / 20mA, isolation 1500V
To mount two or more units side by side, respect the cut-out dimensions shown in the 24V NPN, 4.5mA; 24V PNP, 3.6mA
Logic inputs (optional)
isolation 1500V
drawing.
Serial interface (optional) CL; RS422/485; RS232; isolation 1500V
To obtain IP65 faceplate protection level, remove the device from the box, apply the gasket
Baud rate 1200 ... 19200
(supplied) with adhesive to the front edge of the box, and then reinsert the device.
Protocol GEFRAN / MODBUS
(std) 100 ... 240Vac/dc ±10%; 50/60Hz, 12VA max
Power supply (switching type)
CE MARKING: The instrument conforms to the European Directives 2004/108/CE and (opt.) 20...27Vac/dc ±10%; 50/60Hz, 12VA max
2006/95/CE with reference to the generic standards: EN 61000-6-2 (immunity in industrial Faceplate protection IP65
environment) EN 61000-6-3 (emission in residential environment) EN 61010-1 (safety). Working / Storage temperature range 0...50°C / -20...70°C
Limitations: model 1800 conforms to Standard EN61000-6-4 for emissions radiated in Relative humidity 20 ... 85% non-condensing
industrial environment. Environmental conditions of use for internal use only, altitude up to 2000m
MAINTENANCE: Repairs must be done only by trained and specialized personnel. Installation Panel, plug-in from front
Weight 400g (1600V), 600g (1800V) for the complete version
Cut power to the device before accessing internal parts.
Do not clean the case with hydrocarbon-based solvents (Petrol, Trichlorethylene, etc.). EMC conformity has been tested with the following connections
Use of these solvents can reduce the mechanical reliability of the device. Use a cloth FUNCTION CABLE TYPE LENGTH
dampened in ethyl alcohol or water to clean the external plastic case. Power supply cable 1 mm2 1m
Relay output cable 1 mm2 3,5 m
SERVICE: GEFRAN has a service department. The warranty excludes defects caused by Digital communication wires 0,35 mm2 3,5 m
any use not conforming to these instructions. C.T. connection cable 1,5 mm2 3,5 m
TC input 0,8 mm2 compensated 5m
Pt100 input 1 mm2 3m
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 1
3 • DESCRIPTION OF FACEPLATE
Indication of output states
OUT 1 (Open); OUT 2 (Close); OUT 3 (AL 1); OUT 4 (HB)
4 • CONNECTIONS
• Power Supply • Outputs
Standard: User configurable User configurable
100...240Vac/dc ±10% +W2 33 generic output generic output -
~ 12 11
Optional: - analogue output - 5A/250Vac relay, cosϕ=1 Out4
PWR 20...27Vac/dc ±10% +W1 32 isolated to 1500V - 11Vdc logic, (AL3/HB)
(0...10V, 0...20mA, Rout=220Ω (6V/20mA)
~ 13 50/60Hz 4...20mA) 10 +
0V 31
!
C - 5A/250Vac relay, cosϕ=1 10/24Vdc, max. 30mA
15 - 11Vdc logic, Rout=220Ω short-circuit protection
(6V/20mA)
(+) NO 5 GND
16 12 33 11
(-) NC
17
13 32 10
• Digital inputs
Out2 (AL1)
18 27 5
(-) NC
20 19 26 4
5 COM
Out3 (AL2)
20 25 3
C
21 21 24 2 • Auxiliary input
22 1
Auxiliary input isolated 1500V
(+) NO
22 Current transformer 6 ~ +
50mAac; 1,5Ω; 50/60Hz
• Serial line
Remote setpoint
Configurable serial - A (Data +)
line isolated to 1500V 27 0...20mA, 4...20mA, 5Ω,
Tx
B (Data -) Tx
0...1V, 0...10V,> 1MΩ 5 ~ -
RS422/485 or RS232 26 + 1800 1600
- GND
Passive current loop 25
Rx
• Inputs
(max. 1200 baud)
Rx Available thermocouples: • TC
(optional 24 + J, K, R, S, T, B, E, N,
R60 special) RS485 2 wires RS232 -
Ni-Ni18Mo, L NiCr-CuNi
2
- Observe polarities
- For extensions, use the
correct compensating
cable for the type of TC
used 1 +
4 3 3
Linear input in dc voltage 2 - Linear input in dc Use wires of adequate
0...50mV, 10...50mV, current diameter (min. 1mm2)
0...10V, 2...10V 0...20mA, 4...20mA 2 - PT100, JPT100, PTC 2 T 2 T
1 +
1 + 1 1
2 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
Device structure: identification of boards
CPU BOARD
CPU
BOARD
POWER BOARD
POWER BOARD
Press for
approx.
Process variable (PV display)
2 sec dAtA Custom menu
P.V. / S.V. Work Setpoint (SV display)
or control output value with
regulator in manual
CFG Control parameters
- sp-
Local Setpoint
-SP.1
Setpoint 1
-SP.2
Setpoint 2
-SP.3
Setpoint 3
NO
214 S3 = ON
Keep the F key
SI pressed to scroll
- SP.4
Setpoint 4 the menus
--ts
displayed menu
0 ... 9999 sec
NO
217 PASS = 99 Press the F key
Amperometric input value to access the
SI
inp.2 or remote Setpoint
(with auxiliary input enabled)
(*)
Prot Protection code
parameters
-al.1
Alarm point 1 (scale points)
Hrd Hardware configuration Keep F + Auto/Man
3 keys pressed for
2 sec.
on any menu to go
-al.2
Alarm point 2(scale points) immediately to
Lin Input linearization
level 1 display
4
-al.3
Alarm point 3 (scale points) CuSt “dAtA” menu setting
N.B.: Once a particular configuration is entered, all unnecessary parameters are no longer displayed
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 3
• InFo Display
Information
INFO display
8 Software
(ode
Serial
communication
prot protection
code
code 11
9 0 No Error
Self
updt Software
version
er.nr diagnostic
error
1
2
3
Lo
Hi
ERR
12 code
4 SBR
10
• CFG
CFG Control parameters
- rst
6 - - - Manual reset
scale points
7 - - -
8 WAIT NO NO 25
9 GO NO NO
10 WAIT YES NO
11 GO
12 WAIT
YES
NO
NO
YES P.rst Reset power -100.0 ... 100.0%
13 GO NO YES 26
16 27
Integral time
h-it for heating
0.00 ... 99.99 min
- ffd
Feedforward -100.0 ... 100.0%
17 28
18
± 999
h.p.xi Maximum power limit
for heating
0.0 ... 100.0% Xys.i Alarm 1 hysteresis
scale points
19 30
± 999
32
97
C.MEd Relative gain (Rg) Waiting time for
0 Air
(see applicable note)
1
xb-t HB alarm intervention
0 ... 999 sec
20
Power limit for LBA -100.0 ... 100.0%
Proportional band for lba.p alarm condition ON / OFF (*)
c- pb cooling or hysteresis for
ON/OFF control
0 ... 999.9% f.s.
35
Derivative time
gr.sp Set gradient
(see applicable note) (digit / sec see SP.ty)
c- dt for cooling
0.00 ... 99.99 min 216
23 (*) LBA alarm may be reset by simultaneously pressing Δ + ∇ keys when OutP is displayed or by
switching to Manual.
Maximum power limit
c.p.x1 for cooling
0.0 ... 100.0% Note:
h_Pb, h_it, h_dt, h.P.Hi, hPLo, c_Pb, c_it, c_dt, c.P.Hi, c.P.Lo parameters are “read only” if the option
24 “control parameter groups” has been selected (showing current values)
c_Pb, c_it, c_dt parameters are “read only” if the option “relative gain heat/cool control” (Ctrl = 14) has
been selected.
4 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
• Ser
39
_ PAr Parity
-par
Parity selection 0 No parity
1 Odd
2 Even
101
• InP
45
PROBE: TC (SEnS=0)
tYPE Probe type Scale Scale range max. Scale range max.
(C/F) without decimal point with decimal point PROBE: CURRENT 20mA or TRANSMITTER (SEnS=4)
0 J (Fe-CuNi) C 0 / 1000 0.0 / 999.9 tYPE Signal type Scale Scale range max.
1 J (Fe-CuNi) F 32 / 1832 32.0 / 999.9 0 0...20mA linear -1999 / 9999
2 K (NiCr-Ni) C 0 / 1300 0.0 / 999.9 1 0...20mA custom linear see table 32 values in Lin
3 K (NiCr-Ni) F 32 / 2372 32.0 / 999.9 2 4...20mA linear -1999 / 9999
4 R (Pt13Rh - Pt) C 0 / 1750 not available 3 4...20mA lineare custom see table 32 values in Lin
5 R (Pt13Rh - Pt) F 32 / 3182 not available
6 S (Pt10Rh - Pt) C 0 / 1750 not available PROBE: VOLTAGE 10V or TRANSMITTER (SEnS=5)
7 S (Pt10Rh - Pt) F 32 / 3182 not available
8 T (Cu-CuNi) C -200 / 400 -199.9 / 400.0 tYPE Signal type Scale Scale range max.
9 T (Cu-CuNi) F -328 / 752 -199.9 / 752.0 0 0...10V linear -1999 / 9999
10 B (Pt30Rh - Pt6Rh) C 44 / 1800 not available 1 0...10V custom linear see table 32 values in Lin
11 B (Pt30Rh - Pt6Rh) F 111 / 3272 not available 2 2...10V linear -1999 / 9999
12 E (NiCr-CuNi) C -100 / 750 -100.0 / 750.0 3 2...10V custom linear see table 32 values in Lin
13 E (NiCr-CuNi) F -148 / 1382 -148.0 / 999.9
14 N (NiCrSi-NiSi) C 0 / 1300 0.0 / 999.9 PROBE: CUSTOM 10V (SEnS=6)
15 N (NiCrSi-NiSi) F 32 / 2372 32.0 / 999.9
16 (Ni - Ni18Mo) C 0 / 1100 0.0 / 999.9 tYPE Signal type Scale Scale range max.
17 (Ni - Ni18Mo) F 32 / 2012 32.0 / 999.9 0 Custom 0...10V linear -1999 / 9999
18 L - GOST (NiCr-CuNi) C 0 / 600 0.0 / 600.0
19 L - GOST (NiCr-CuNi) F 32 / 1112 32.0 / 999.9 1 Custom 0...10V custom linear see table 32 values
20 TC C custom scale (*) in Lin
21 TC F custom scale (*)
PROBE: CUSTOM 50mV, 20mA (SEnS=7)
PROBE: RTD 3 wires (SEnS=1) tYPE Signal type Scale Scale range max.
tYPE Probe type Scale Scale range max. Scale range max. 0 Custom lineare -1999 / 9999
(C/F) without decimal point with decimal point 1 Custom custom linear see table 32 values
0 PT100 C -200 / 850 -199.9 / 850.0 in Lin
1 PT100 F -328 / 1562 -199.9 / 999.9
2 JPT100 (JIS C 1609/81) C -200 / 600 -199.9 / 600.0 (*) Linearization and scale limit settings (with or without decimal point) are
3 JPT100 (JIS C 1609/81) F -328 / 1112 -199.9 / 999.9 selectable from PC via serial line
4 RTD C custom scale (*)
5 RTD F custom scale (*)
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 5
Digital filter on aux input
Digital filter
filt on main input
0.0 ... 20.0 sec
flt.2 (if enabled)
[see “hrd.1” in Hrd]
0.0 ... 20.0 sec
46 53
56
Minimum limit of main min...max input range
lo-s input scale selected in tyPE
Lower limit for local
49 lo- l setpoint and absolute
alarms
Lo.S ... Hi.S
57
58
51
• Out
direct
to active setpoint
absolute
(window)
normal
+ 16 inverse HB alarm
6 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
Out W1
rl.o.1 Out 1
Allocation of
reference signal:
an.o.i Assignment of signal or reference value: PV, SP,
SP-PROG, DEV+, DEV-, IN.AUX, HEAT, COOL,
78 AL1, AL2, AL3, serial line value
67 HEAT, COOL,
AL1, AL2, AL3,
repetition of rL.o.1, rL.o.2, rL.o.3, rL.o.4 An.o.1, An.o.2
digital inputs rL.o.x Function of main output relay/logic (OUT1) An.o.x Reference value
0 HEAT (control output for heating) 0 PV - process variable
1 COOL (control output for cooling) 1 SSP - active setpoint
2 AL1 - alarm 1 2 SP - local setpoint
3 AL2 - alarm 2 3 InP.2 - aux input
4 AL3 - alarm 3 4 Deviation (SSP-PV)
Out 2
rl.o.2 Allocation of 5
reference signal: 6
AL.HB - alarm HB
LBA - alarm LBA
5
6
HEAT
COOL
(*)
(*)
7 IN1 - repetition of logic input 1 7 AL1 (alarm point)
68 HEAT, COOL,
8 AL2 (alarm point)
AL1, AL2, AL3, 8 IN2 - repetition of logic input 2
9 - 9 AL3 (alarm point)
repetition of
10 - 10 AL.HB - (alarm point)
digital inputs
11 - 11 Value acquired from serial line
12 Repeat Timer
13 Repeat Set / Reset + 16 for inverted output with respect to reference value
14 (AL1) OR (AL2) + 32 for output with 2...10V, 4...20mA signal
15 (AL1) OR (AL2) OR (AL3)
rl.o.3 Out 3
Allocation of
16
17
reference signal: 18
(AL1) AND (AL2)
(AL1) AND (AL2) AND (AL3)
(HBAL) OR (AL1)
(*) - Fixed scale limits
- Retransmission output not available with ON/OFF control action
76
+ 32 for inverse logic signal output
Maximum limit of
-100.0 ... 100.0% for power
64
Heat control output with
fast cycle time (*)
x.an.1 analogue repetition
signal output 1
-1999...9999 for inputs and setpoint
Out W2
70 HEAT, COOL,
AL1, AL2, AL3,
(*) only for rL.o.1.; HB alarm is disabled if
associated with Out1 output
an.o.2 Assignment of signal or reference value: PV, SP,
SP-PROG, DEV+, DEV-, IN.AUX, HEAT, COOL,
repetition of 81 AL1, AL2, AL3, serial line value
digital inputs
Minimum limit of
-100.0 ... 100.0% for power
Cycle time for l.an.2 analogue repetition
-1999...9999 for inputs and setpoint
- (t.1
signal output 2
MAIN relay or 1 ... 200 sec
logic output = (0.1 ... 20.0 sec) 79
71 HEAT or COOL
Maximum limit of
-100.0 ... 100.0% for power
Cycle time for x.an.2 analogue repetition
signal output 2
-1999...9999 for inputs and setpoint
72
-(t.2 AL1 relay or logic
output = HEAT or
COOL
1 ... 200 sec 80
- (t.3
73
AL2 relay or logic
output = HEAT or
COOL
1 ... 200 sec
-(t.4
74
AL3 relay or logic
output = HEAT or
COOL
1 ... 200 sec
_rEL.
Alarm Alarm Alarm
-rel.
Fault action (sets state in 1 2 3
case of probe fault) Alarm 0 OFF OFF OFF
outputs AL1, AL2, AL3; 1 ON OFF OFF
• Prot
75
Select intrinsic safety 2 OFF ON OFF
3 ON ON OFF
4 OFF OFF ON
5 ON OFF ON
6 OFF ON ON
7 ON ON ON
Note:
1) In case of broken probe, logic state of individual alarm assumes
selected logic value without consideration of alarm type (direct or
inverse): ON=alarm active; OFF=alarm inactive Prot Protection code
2) Assign alarms to available outputs by entering codes rLo1,
rLo2, rLo3, rLo4. 42
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 7
• Hrd
SEnS Probe type for main input
Hrd Hardware configuration Selection of 0 Thermocouple (TC)
sens probe type for
main input
1
2
Resistance Thermometer (RTD)
Thermistor (PTC)
hrd.1 Aux Logic Logic Serial 3 Voltage 0...50mV / 10...50mV
Auxiliary input analogue input 1 input 2 interface 4 Current 0...20mA / 4...20mA
x
(IN1) (IN2) 5
6
7
Voltage 0...10V / 2...10V
Custom 10V
Custom max 50mV
interface.
Timer and multiset 2 x
enabling 3 x x +8 to enable main input curve 4 point correction
4 x (alternative to custom linearization).
5 x x See description in “Main Input Correction
6 x x Function” section.
7 x x x +16 to disable averaging filter on sampled
8 x value (available from software release 3.05)
9 x x
10 x x Note: scale selection with “tYPE” code in InP
11 x x x
SnS.2 Signal
12 x x
Selection of probe 0 0 ... 1V
13
14
15
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
sns.2 type for aux input 1
2
0.2 ... 1V
0 ... 10V
3 2 ... 10V
4 0 ... 20mA
+16 to enable the Timer function
5 4 ... 20mA
+32 to enable the Multiset function (2SP)
6 Potentiometer
+64 to enable the Multiset function (4SP)
h rd.2
7 CT 50mA ~
OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 +8 to disable averaging filter on sampled value
Installation (relay, logic) (relay, logic) (relay, logic) (relay, logic)
hrd.2 of relay,
logic outputs
MAIN, AL1,
0
1 x
(available from software release 3.05)
L.nr
A Alarm 1 Alarm 2 Alarm 3
Select number of
AL2, AL3,
and analogue
2 x
3
4
x x
x
al.nr enabled alarms
0
1
2
disabled disabled disabled
enabled disabled disabled
disabled enabled disabled
outputs W1,
W2 5 x x 3 enabled enabled disabled
6 x x 4 disabled disabled enabled
7 x x x 5 enabled disabled enabled
8 x 6 disabled enabled enabled
9 x x 7 enabled enabled enabled
10 x x
11 x x x + 8 to enable HB alarm
12 x x + 16 to enable LBA alarm
13
x x x
14 x x x
butt
15
x x x x
0 No function (key disabled)
1 MAN / AUTO controller
+ 16 to enable analogue output W1
2 LOC / REM
+ 32 to enable analogue output W2
Function of M/A 3 HOLD
+ 64 to invert state of LEDs compared to state of output
Non significant
butt keys 4
5
Start / Stop selftuning
Start / Stop autotuning
hrd.3 0
function
6
7
Set / Reset outputs Out 1... Out 4
Alarms memory reset
8 SP1 / SP2 Selection
9 Integral contribution instantaneous
zero setting
CtrL Control type 10 Start / Stop Timer
Control type
(trl [0...78]
0
1
2
P heat
P cool
P heat / cool
11
(se S.S.t. = 7)
Reset Timer
(se _rt = 7)
43
3 PI heat
4 PI cool
5 PI heat / cool + 16 disable function in configuration menu
6 PID heat
7 PID cool
8 PID heat / cool Non significant
9
10
ON-OFF heat
ON-OFF cool
but.2 0
function
-s.S.t.
Start / Stop Timer 1 from AL1 ON + 48 to force logic state 1 (ON)
2 from AL2 ON
3 from AL3 ON
4 from ALHB ON diSP Lower display (SV) function
5 from serial line (address 0049H, bit 0) (*) 0 SSP - setpoint enabled
Reset Timer
- - r.t.
6 from serial line (address 0049H, bit 1) Defining SV (*) 1 InP.2 - aux input
(0 ... 15) 7 from keys disp display function (*) 2
(*) 3
Control output value
Deviation (SSP - PV)
8 Visualisation of current time on
+8 inverse action
PV display and tS time on SV
display
+16 Autoreset enabled (Stop = program reset)
(only for _S.S.t. parameter) (*) + 4 Timer in start
8 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
Function of “MAN” LEDs: M/A, L/R, ATUN, IN1, IN2 repetition,
led.1 event programmer, serial port enabled, errors present
• Lin
......
st.32 Step 32 Scale Limits
• CuSt
......
Identification code for
pa.14 parameter 14
XXXX
The identification code is specified in this
x position, under the parameter name
• U.CAL
U.CAL Function
User
U.CAL calibration
1 Analogue output 1
2 Analogue output 2
3 Input 1 - custom probe 10V
4 Input 1 - custom probe 50mV
5 Input 2 - potentiometer
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 9
6 • TIMER + 2 SET POINT, TIMER FUNCTION
The timer functionality is enabled in Hrd configuration in hrd.1 parameter setting the code +16 or +48 to activate the selection of two set points.
In the case of enabling, parameters _S.S.t. (start/stop timer) and _ _r.t. (reset timer) define the functioning modality.
The intervention threshold of the tS timer can be set at level 1 of programming with bottom of scale 9999 sec.
The enabling to the timer, as also the reset condition, can occur due to external contact or alarm conditions (AL1, AL2, AL3, ALHb).
The reset function, always active on the status, zero sets the value of the timer and keeps it blocked even if the start is present.
In the absence of enabling (stop) the autoreset condition can be active for which the timer zero sets at each stop.
It is possible to make the timer visible on the SV display during the active counting phase as specified by the diSP parameter.
On reaching the preset time (tS), it is possible to activate a relay of the four available or select set point 2.
Timer t
Timer
0
ts t
ts t
SP2 Reset IN1
SP1
t t
the passage between SP1 and SP2 occurs on the basis of the
GrSP value setpoint gradient (0=immediate passage)
The function is enabled in Hrd configuration in the parameter hrd.1 setting code +64. It allows the setting of 4 set points which can be selected by means
of combinations of digital inputs (IN1, IN2).
The selection between set point 1 and set point 2 can also be carried out by means of front key.
It is possible to visualise the selection between set point 1 / 2 using leds.
SET GRADIENT: if set ≠ 0, when switching on and during the auto/man passage the set point is assumed to be equal to PV, with gradient set it reaches
the local set or that selected.
Every set variation is subject to gradient. The set gradient is inhibited on switching on when the self tuning is enabled.
If the set gradient is set ≠ 0, this is active even on local setpoint variations, which can be set only in the relative SP menu.
The adjustment setpoint reaches the value set with a speed defined by the gradient.
SP
SP4
SP2
SP1 SP3 (*) SP1 (*) in the case of set gradient
IN1 ON ON
t
IN2 ON
t
10 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
8 • ALARMS
AL2
AL2 + Hyst2 AL1 + [ Hyst1 ]
AL1
AL1 + Hyst1
AL1 AL1 - [ Hyst1 ]
time time
alarm 1 (*) reverse
alarm 2 direct
For AL1 = reverse absolute alarm (low) with positive Hyst1, AL1 t = 1 For AL1 = symmetrical Lo absolute alarm with Hyst1, AL1 t = 5
(*) = OFF if disabled on power-up For AL1 = symmetrical Hi absolute alarm with Hyst1, AL1 t = 4
For AL2 = direct absolute alarm (high) with negative Hyst2, AL2 t = 0
SP+AL1
SP+AL1
SP
SP-AL1
SP Hyst1
time time
reverse reverse
direct direct
For AL1 = Lo deviation alarm with negative Hyst 1, AL1 t = 3 For AL1 = Symmetrical Lo deviation alarm with Hyst 1, AL1 t = 7
For AL1 = Hi deviation alarm with negative Hyst 1, AL1 t = 2 For AL1 = Symmetrical Hi deviation alarm with Hyst 1, AL1 t = 6
HB ALARM
This type of alarm requires use of a current transformer input (CT).
It can indicate variations of load current measured through transformer input in the range (Lo.S2 ... HI.S2).
It is enabled by means of configuration code (Hrd, AL.nr); in this case the alarm setpoint is expressed as HB scale points.
The alarm function and the assigned control output are selected through parameter Hb_F (“Out” phase).
The alarm setpoint is AL.Hb.
The direct HB alarm trips if current transformer input falls below the setpoint for Hb_t seconds of ON time for the selected output.
The HB alarm can be activated only with ON times exceeding 0.4 seconds.
The HB alarm monitors load current even during the OFF period of the cycle time of the selected output.
The HB alarm will trip if measured current exceeds 12% of the CT input full scale for Hb_t seconds when the output is in OFF state.
The alarm is reset automatically when alarm conditions have been cleared.
If AL.Hb is set at = 0, both types of HB alarm are disabled and the assigned relay is de-energized.
The load current reading is displayed by selecting InP2 (level 1).
NOTE: ON/OFF times refer to the cycle time set for the selected output.
Alarm Hb_F = 3 (7), for analog output is ON when the load current is lower than the alarm setpoint; the alarm is disabled if the heating (cooling) output is
lower than 2%.
LBA ALARM
This alarm detects an interruption in the control loop caused by a possible short-circuited probe, inverted probe connections or broken load.
If enabled (AL.nr), the alarm trips if the variable does not increase when heating (reduce when cooling) at maximum power for a set time (LbA.t).
The value of the variable is enabled only outside the proportional band; when the alarm is ON, power is limited to value (LbA.P).
The alarm condition resets as soon as temperature increases for heating (or reduces for cooling), or by simultaneously pressing the “ ∇ ” and “ Δ ” keys in Out.P
of level 1.
9 • SOFT-START
This function (if enabled) partializes power in proportion to the time elapsed since power-up compared to the preset time 0.0 ... 500.0 min (“SoFt ”
parameter, CFG). Soft-start is an alternative to self-tuning and is activated each time the unit is powered up. The soft-start function is reset by switching to
Manual control.
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 11
10 • CONTROL ACTIONS
Proportional Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to deviation at input (deviation = difference between controlled variable and setpoint).
Derivative Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to rate of variation input deviation.
Integral Action:
action in which contribution to output is proportional to integral of time of input deviation.
Influence of Proportional, Derivative and Integral actions on response of process under control
* An increase in P.B. reduces oscillations but increases deviation.
* A reduction in P.B. reduces the deviation but provokes oscillations of the controlled variable (the system tends to be unstable if P.B. value is too low).
* An increase in Derivative Action corresponds to an increase in Derivative Time, reduces deviation and prevents oscillation up to a critical value of
Derivative Time, beyond which deviation increases and prolonged oscillations occur.
* An increase in Integral Action corresponds to a reduction in Integral Time, and tends to eliminate deviation between the controlled variable and the
setpoint when the system is running at rated speed.
If the Integral Time value is too long (Weak integral action), deviation between the controlled variable and the setpoint may persist.
Contact GEFRAN for more information on control actions.
11 • MANUAL TUNING
Process
Variable
Pic
Time
Pic
P.B.= ---------------------------------------- x 100
V max - V min
How to switch the unit OFF: hold down the “F” and “Raise” keys simultaneously for 5 seconds to deactivate the unit, which will go to the OFF state while
keeping the line supply connected and keeping the process value displayed. The SV display is OFF.
All outputs (alarms and controls) are OFF (logic level 0, relays de-energized) and all unit functions are disabled except the switch-on function and digital
communication.
How to switch the unit ON: hold down the “F” key for 5 seconds and the unit will switch OFF to ON. If there is a power failure during the OFF state, the
unit will remain in OFF state at the next power-up (ON/OFF state is memorized).
The function is normally enabled, but can be disabled by setting the parameter Prot = Prot +16. This function can be assigned to a digital input (d.i.F.1 or
d.i.F.2) and excludes deactivation from the keyboard.
12 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
13 • SELF-TUNING
The function works for single output systems (heating or cooling).
The self-tuning action calculates optimum control parameter values during process startup.
The variable (for example, temperature) must be that assumed at zero power (room temperature).
The controller supplies maximum power until an intermediate value between starting value and setpoint is reached, after which it zeros power.
PID parameters are calculated by measuring overshoot and the time needed to reach peak. When calculations are finished, the system disables
automatically and the control proceeds until the setpoint is reached.
1. Make sure that M/A key is enabled for Start/Stop self-tuning function t.a.
Time
(butt code = 4 Hrd menu)
2. Switch program to STOP
3. Adjust temperature to approximately room temperature
4. Adjust setpoint to required value
5. Press M/A key to activate self-tuning (Attention: self-tuning will be disabled if the key is pressed again).
The procedure runs automatically until finished, when the new PID parameters are stored: proportional band, integral and derivative times calculated
for the active action (heating or cooling). In case of double action (heating or cooling), parameters for the opposite action are calculated by maintaining
the initial ratio between parameters (ex.: CPb = HPb * K; where K = CPb / HPb when self-tuning starts). When finished, the Stun code is automatically
cancelled.
Notes:
- The procedure interrupts when the setpoint value is exceeded. In this case, the Stun code is not cancelled.
- It is good practice to enable one of the configurable LEDs to signal self-tuning status. By setting one of LED1, LED2, LED3 = 3 (or 19) on the Hrd menu,
the corresponding LED will be on (or flashing) when self-tuning is active.
- For the programmer model, the program is in STOP if self-tuning is activated when the unit is switched on.
14 • AUTO-TUNING
PID parameters cannot be set if the self-tuning function is enabled.
The function can be one of two types: permanent or one-shot.
The first continuously measures system oscillations to find the optimum PID values to reduce such oscillations.
It does not engage if the oscillations drop below 1.0% of the proportional band.
It is interrupted if the setpoint is changed, and is automatically resumed when the setpoint stabilizes.
The calculated parameters are not stored.
If the unit is switched off, the controller reverts to the values set before self-tuning was enabled.
One-shot self-tuning is useful for calculating values around a setpoint. It produces a variation of 10% of current power at the output and examines the
effect of the overshoot over time. These parameters are stored and replace those previously set. After this disturbance, the controller resumes control at
the setpoint using the new parameters. The parameter activated in CFG is accepted only if the control power is between 20 and 80%.
15 • CONTROL OUTPUT
PV PV
c_Pb
SP+cSPo SP
c_Pb
SP SP+cSPo
h_Pb h_Pb
time time
+100% +100%
Control output Control output
0% 0%
-100% -100%
Control output with proportional action only if proportional heating band Control output with proportional action only if proportional heating band
is separated from proportional cooling band. overlaps proportional cooling band.
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 13
16 • MAIN INPUT CORRECTION FUNCTION
Lets you custom correct reading of the main input by setting four values: A1, B1, A2, B2.
This function is enabled by setting “Sens” +8 code (“Hrd” menu).
Example: Sens = 1+8 = 9 for RTD probe with input correction.
The scale can be reversed if this function is applied to linear scales (50mv, 10V, 20mA, Pot).
The four values are set on the “Lin” menu as follows: A1 = St100, B1 = St01, A2 = St02, B2 = St03. Setting is limited to the defined scale (“LoS” ... “HiS” on
“InP” menu).
The offset function (“oFt” parameter on “InP” menu) remains enabled.
Limits:
B1 always greater than A1;
B1-A1 at least 25% of full scale of selected probe.
Example:
400
With correction
B2=220
170
A2 =120
17 • ACCESSORIES
• CURRENT TRANSFORMER
5,5 27 5,5 2 These transformers are used to measure currents of 50 ÷
60Hz from 25A to 600A
(nominal primary current). The peculiar characteristic of
9
4 30 4
1 2 1 2
these transformers is the high number of secondary turns.
This provides a very low secondary current, suitable for an
19
In
electronic measurement circuit. The secondary current may
10
48
13
20
152050 9640
50 / 0.05 A 8 8
1
38 20
• ORDERING CODE
GF_eXK-2-0-0 cod F049095
14 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG
ORDER CODE
• WARNINGS
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_04-2013_ENG 15
1600/1800 - 1600P/1800P - 1600V/1800V APPENDIX
S4
S2
B
S2
S3 A
S4
B
S3
S1 A A
S1
B
Fig. 1
TIPO USCITA
OUTPUT TYPE
AUSGANGSTYP S2 S3
TYPE SORTIE
TIPO DE SALIDA
TIPO DE SAÍDA
Relè diseccitato power ON (posizione A) (posizione A)
Relay OFF at power ON (position A) (position A)
Relais angezogen = Kontakt geöffnet (Stellung A) (Stellung A)
Relais désexcité mise en marche (position A) (position A)
Relé desexcitado con “power ON” (posición A) (posición A)
Relé não excitado com alimentação ON (posição A) (posição A)
Relè eccitato power ON (posizione B) (posizione B)
Relay ON at power ON (position B) (position B)
Relais angezogen = Kontakt geschlossen (Stellung B) (Stellung B)
Relais excité mise en marche (position B) (position B)
Relé excitado con “power ON” (posición B) (posición B)
Relé excitado com alimentação ON (posição B) (posição B)
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_Appendix_04-2013 1
S7
S4 - S5 - S6
S7 S4 S5 S6
S22 - S23 - S21 SCHEDA CPU
S22 S23 S21
S8 CPU BOARD
S14 B A B A S8 CPU-KARTE
S14
A B
S18 CARTE CPU
S3 S2 S16 FICHA CPU
PLACA CPU
S3
S12
S18 S11
S15 S16 S19
S2 S13
A ON
S11 S19
S12 B
A
S1 S17
S15 S17 - S20
S20
S13 D ON
S9
LS
S10
S9
S1 S10
Fig. 2
DESCRIZIONE PONTICELLI
DESCRIPTION JUMPERS
BESCHREIBUNG BRÜCKEN
Abilitazione configurazione (stagno) S3 (chiuso)
Enable configuration (Tin) S3 (closed)
Freigabe der Konfiguration (Lötzinn) S3 (geschlossen)
Abilitazione configurazione (jumper) S14 (chiuso) *
Enable configuration (jumper) S14 (closed) *
Freigabe der Konfiguration (jumper) S14 (geschlossen) *
Abilitazione calibrazione S4 (chiuso)
Enable calibration S4 (closed)
Freigabe der Kalibration S4 (geschlossen)
Non utilizzato S7
Not used S7
Nicht verwendet S7
Abilitazione sonda PTC S17 (aperto)
Enable PTC probe S17 (open)
Freigabe Fühler PTC S17 (geöffnet)
Abilitazione sonda PT100 (standard) S17 (chiuso)
Enable PT100 probe (standard) S17 (closed)
Freigabe Fühler PT100 (standard) S17 (geschlossen)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 (chiuso)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 (closed)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 (geschlossen)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 (aperto)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 (open)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 (geöffnet)
Non utilizzato S21
Not used S21
Nicht verwendet S21
Non utilizzato S22
Not used S22
Nicht verwendet S22
Non utilizzato S23
Not used S23
Nicht verwendet S23
OUT4 relè diseccitato power ON S2 (posizione A)
OUT4 relay OFF at power ON S2 (position A)
Ausgang 4; Relais angezogen = Kontakt geöffnet S2 (Stellung A)
OUT4 relè eccitato power ON S2 (posizione B)
OUT4 relay ON at power ON S2 (position B)
Ausgang 4; Relais angezogen = Kontakt geschlossen S2 (Stellung B)
(*) LC
2 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_Appendix_04-2013
DESCRIPTION PONTS ÉTAIN
DESCRIPCIÓN PUENTES
DESCRIÇÃO PONTES
Validation configuration (Etanche) S3 (fermée)
Habilitación configuración (Estaño) S3 (cerrado)
Habilitação da configuração (Estanho) S3 (fechado)
Validation configuration (jumper) S14 (fermée) *
Habilitación configuración (jumper) S14 (cerrado) *
Habilitação da configuração (jumper) S14 (fechado) *
Validation étalonnage S4 (fermée)
Habilitación calibración S4 (cerrado)
Habilitação da calibração S4 (fechado)
Non utilisé S7
No utilizado S7
Não utilizado S7
Validation capteur PTC S13 (ouverte)
Habilitación sonda PTC S13 (abierto)
Habilitação para sonda PTC S13 (aberto)
Validation capteur PT100 (standard) S13 (fermée)
Habilitación sonda P100 (standard) S13 (cerrado)
Habilitação para sonda PT100 (standard) S13 (fechado)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 ( fermée)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 ( cerrado)
HB.F = 0, 1, 2 S18 ( fechado)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 ( ouverte)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 ( abierto)
HB.F = 3, 7 S18 ( aberto)
Non utilisé S21
No utilizado S21
Não utilizado S21
Non utilisé S22
No utilizado S22
Não utilizado S22
Non utilisé S23
No utilizado S23
Não utilizado S23
OUT4 relais désexcité mise en marche S2 (position A)
OUT4 relé desexcitado con “power ON” S2 (posición A)
OUT4 relé não excitado com alimentação ON S2 (posição A)
OUT4 relais excité mise en marche S2 (position B)
OUT4 relé excitado con “power ON” S2 (posición B)
OUT4 relé excitado com alimentação ON S2 (posição B)
(*) LC
INGRESSO TA/SPR (PONTI A STAGNO)
CT/SPR INPUT (TIN JUMPERS)
STROMWANDLER-EINGANG / SPR (LÖTBRÜCKEN)
ENTRÉE TA/SPR (PONTS ÉTANCHES)
ENTRADA TA/SPR (PUENTES DE ESTA—O)
ENTRADA TA/SPR (PONTES COM ESTANHO)
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_Appendix_04-2013 3
INGRESSI DIGITALI (DIP SWITCH S1)
DIGITAL INPUTS (DIP SWITCH S1)
DIGITALE EINGÄNGE (DIP SWITCH S1)
ENTRÉES NUMÉRIQUES (DIP SWITCH S1)
ENTRADAS DIGITALES (DIP SWITCH S1)
ENTRADAS DIGITAIS (DIP SWITCH S1)
INGRESSI / TIPO
INPUTS / TYPE
EINGÄNGE / TYP NPN PNP
ENTRÉES / TYPE
ENTRADAS / TIPO
ENTRADAS / TIPOS
INGRESSO DIGITALE 2
DIGITAL INPUT 2
DIGITALEINGANG 2 C = OFF C = ON
ENTRÉE NUMÉRIQUE 2
ENTRADA DIGITAL 2
ENTRADA DIGITAL 2
INGRESSO DIGITALE 2
DIGITAL INPUT 2
DIGITALEINGANG 2 D = ON D = OFF
ENTRÉE NUMÉRIQUE 2
ENTRADA DIGITAL 2
ENTRADA DIGITAL 2
INGRESSO DIGITALE 1
DIGITAL INPUT 1
DIGITALEINGANG 1
ENTRÉE NUMÉRIQUE 1 A = OFF A = ON
ENTRADA DIGITAL 1
ENTRADA DIGITAL 1
INGRESSO DIGITALE 1
DIGITAL INPUT 1
DIGITALEINGANG 1 B = ON B = OFF
ENTRÉE NUMÉRIQUE 1
ENTRADA DIGITAL 1
ENTRADA DIGITAL 1
USCITA ALIMENTAZIONE TRASMETTITORE (DIP SWITCHES S13)
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY OUTPUT (DIP SWITCHES S13)
AUSGANG FÜR SENSORSPEISUNG (DIP SWITCHES S13)
SORTIE DE ALIMENTATION POUR TRANSMETTEUR (DIP SWITCHES S13)
SALIDA DE ALIMENTACIÓN PARA TRANSMISOR (DIP SWITCHES S13)
SAÍDA DE ALIMENTAÇÃO PARA TRANSMISSOR (DIP SWITCHES S13)
USCITA 10V
OUTPUT 10V
AUSGANGS 10V
SORTIE 10V B = ON A = OFF
SALIDA 10V
SAÍDA 10V
USCITA 24V
OUTPUT 24V
AUSGANGS 24V A = ON B = OFF
SORTIE 24V
SALIDA 24V
SAÍDA 24V
4 80080G_MHW_1600-1800_Appendix_04-2013
SCHEDA OUT SERIALE / OUT W
SERIAL OUT BOARD / OUT W
SERIELLER AUSGÄNGE / OUT W
CARTE OUT SÉRIE / OUT W
FICHA OUT SERIE / OUT W
PLACA DE COMUNICAÇÃO DIGITAL / OUT W
LC
S2 S3
ON
S2 S3
S1
S1
Fig. 3
USCITA ANALOGICA 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
ANALOGER AUSGANG 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
SORTIE ANALOGIQUE 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
SALIDA ANALÓGICA 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
SAÍDA ANALÓGICA 1 (DIP SWITCHES S2)
USCITA ANALOGICA
ANALOGUE OUTPUT
ANALOGER AUSGANG S2 (ON) S2 (OFF)
SORTIE ANALOGIQUE
SALIDA ANALÓGICA
SAÍDA ANALÓGICA
0/4...20mA 1 2-3-4
0...10V 2-4 1-3
USCITA ANALOGICA 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
ANALOGUE OUTPUT 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
ANALOGER AUSGANG 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
SORTIE ANALOGIQUE 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
SALIDA ANALÓGICA 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
SAÍDA ANALÓGICA 2 (DIP SWITCHES S3)
USCITA ANALOGICA
ANALOGUE OUTPUT
ANALOGER AUSGANG S3 (ON) S3 (OFF)
SORTIE ANALOGIQUE
SALIDA ANALÓGICA
SAÍDA ANALÓGICA
0/4...20mA 1 2-3-4
0...10V 2-4 1-3
80080G_MHW_1600-1800_Appendix_04-2013 5