AAAC Building Acoustic Scope of Work Document - Version 1.0
AAAC Building Acoustic Scope of Work Document - Version 1.0
AAAC Building Acoustic Scope of Work Document - Version 1.0
Version 1.0
Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose
This document has been prepared by the Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
(AAAC) to support clients, architects and other professionals engaging acoustic consultants.
It outlines the range of building acoustic works typically undertaken by acoustic consultants and
provides a base for communication between all parties involved in a project. The aim is to
increase understanding of the work and possible roles of acoustic consultants and the benefits
they may bring to a project.
A clearly articulated and understood scope is fundamental to the success of any project and
forms the basis for the brief. This should identify project specific objectives and requirements,
timeframes, milestones, expected outcomes and deliverables.
The project scope contained herein establishes an understanding of what work the acoustic
consultant may undertake at different stages of the project and helps ensures expectations are
clear and transparent. It should be written in clear language that can be understood by all
parties.
It is noted that not all projects have the same needs, and not all clients have the same
expectations. This document has primarily been written for the Australian industry, but may
also be applied to projects throughout the Asia Pacific region with due care.
This document is a useful tool for the development of a clear agreement regarding the work to
be performed, and what aspects are within or beyond the scope of a particular agreement.
Architects and other professionals engaging acoustic consultants should use this to help identify
the scope of works required and to help develop a brief for acoustic consultants.
A Request for Tender (RFT) and/or the acoustic brief should, as much as possible, clearly and
unambiguously outline the scope of work. Where this is unknown or unclear, this document can
form the basis of a conversation as the acoustics consultant prepares their scope document
and/or return brief.
This document also provides a clear framework to assess the fee proposals from different
acoustic consultants, along with their experience and expertise.
Acoustic consultants should use this document to help articulate the range and scope of
services they can provide to a lead consultant or client for a project. It can also be a useful
document to educate clients about the range of work acoustic consultants may undertake.
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Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Establishing the scope of work for the acoustic consultant on the project should include an
outline of the intent of the project and specific acoustic requirements, both functional and
experiential. It should include a description of the work that will be undertaken to achieve this
and the scope of recommendations and design advice that will result.
The project scope should also include a clear statement about additional certification and
assessment requirements that need to be met, and the documentation required for these – for
example, environmentally sustainable design requirements such as Green Building Council of
Australia (GBCA) Green Star Design and As-Built certification.
This work falls under three main areas – architectural acoustics, building services acoustics, and
environmental noise.
Identify the acoustic qualities required for interior spaces (or external as applicable) within the
project and outline the desired acoustic experiences for users and inhabitants. Provide design
advice to achieve these tasks could include:
These will be based upon the recommendations contained within Australian Standard AS/NZS
2107:2016 “Acoustics – Recommended design sound levels for building interiors”.
• Provide advice in relation to internal acoustic treatments that will satisfy the
reverberation criteria.
Identify requirements and criteria in relation to acoustic privacy and isolation, and the
relationship between different spaces. Provide design advice to achieve these. Tasks could
include:
• Examine proposed building layout and classify building areas in terms of the
following:
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
• Provide acoustic design advice in relation to walls, floor, and ceiling constructions
to satisfy the acoustic design criteria for sound insulation. Recommend typical
constructions required to achieve the desired acoustic performance standards.
Identify the requirements and criteria in relation to rain noise. Outline particular considerations
that result from the project location, for example, tropical intensity. Provide design advice to
satisfy these criteria and mitigate noise intrusion.
• Provide acoustic design advice in relation to roof and ceiling construction build-up
to satisfy the acoustic rain noise design criteria.
Identify the noise controls required to mitigate the impact of services within the project.
Recommend criteria for internal noise from building services (mechanical, fire, and hydraulic
services) within various spaces of the building. Provide acoustic design advice to meet these
requirements.
Provide acoustic design advice in relation to mechanical services – for example, fan noise,
airflow induced noise, duct attenuation and duct noise breakout, and plant rooms.
• Predict the mechanical services noise levels within various spaces of the building.
• Acoustically design building elements such as walls, ceilings, floors, facades, and
louvres to control noise transmission between spaces.
• Fans.
• VAV boxes.
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
• Liaise with electrical services consultant and review standard acoustic treatment
details where required. Noise generating plant such as electrical generating sets
may require treatment or acoustic enclosures. Treatment of electrical cable
penetrations through building separating elements may also be considered.
• Liaise with fire services consultant and review acoustic treatments where
required. Specific considerations include noise control for fire pumps and
associated generator sets, treatment of pipe and cable penetrations.
• Liaise with hydraulic services consultant and review treatments where required.
Specific considerations include waste pipe noise control, stormwater pipe noise
control, noise control for pumps and other hydraulic plant.
Provide recommendations and design advice for noise intrusion from existing environmental
sources – for example, road, rail, aircraft, industrial sites or commercial developments.
• Determine appropriate internal noise criteria for the project, in accordance with
relevant policies, regulations and guidelines.
• Assess the existing acoustic environment at the site and the nature of the noise
sources impacting onto the development. This can often require fieldwork and
noise measurements.
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Provide recommendations and design advice for noise created by the project and its impact on
the surrounding environment.
• Assess the predicted noise levels against the environmental noise criteria.
• Provide advice on plant room placement and treatments to comply with relevant
criteria and minimise impact on outdoor areas.
• Review noise sources and recommend treatments to control noise emission into
adjacent sensitive sites. This might include car park exhaust fans and plant noise
from roof mounted plant equipment. Design noise controls to limit noise emission
to the appropriate criteria.
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
This section outlines the process of designing and delivering the project, along with the tasks
and deliverables that may be undertaken by the acoustic consultant for each stage.
The work outlined below is standard for most projects. The project delivery stages described
are generic but may vary in detail between jurisdictions and according to procurement models.
Refer to Section 4 Additional Scope for further work that may be relevant and appropriate to
specific projects and contexts.
At the concept design stage, the acoustic consultant role includes understanding the general
site conditions and expectations of the project, establishing base requirement and contributing
to the general overview of the project approach.
It is essential to identify and understand acoustic factors at this stage, to ensure that they are
engaged with in an integrated manner throughout the design process.
• Establish internal noise and reverberation criteria based on all relevant standards
and guidelines.
Deliverable:
At the schematic design, the acoustic consultant role includes identifying particular issues
arising as the design progresses and providing criteria and requirements
• Provide advice flagging any key issues based on the information available, such
as:
• facade constructions.
• junction detailing.
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Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
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• external glazing.
• flanking paths.
Deliverable:
This stage involves providing ongoing advice in relation, construction methods and details,
building services systems, surface finishes, and reviewing project documentation.
• Refine the acoustic criteria based on discussions with the project team and client
expectations.
• Develop advice on internal building fabric to meet the sound insulation targets
between spaces. Typical constructions capable of achieving the established
criteria will be provided for:
• Wall and floors, including those to plant rooms and separating tenancies.
• Junction detailing.
• Work closely with the architects to consider suitable acoustic finishes to control
reverberation to design criteria.
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Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Deliverables:
The contract documentation stage sees the acoustic consultant assist the team with the
refinement and completeness of the documentation for tender.
• Further develop acoustic design standards and criteria for all acoustic issues.
Deliverables:
The acoustic consultant supports the tendering and procurement phase by responding to
queries and reasonable requests for additional documentation and assisting with assessment of
tenders.
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Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
3.6 Construction
The acoustic consultant supports the construction stage through inspections, answering
reasonable requests for information and advice, and ensuring compliance with the design intent
and documentation.
• Assist the project team with checking of shop drawings, especially where
associated with noise and vibration control. Review technical submissions to
ensure compliance with design criteria and design intent.
• Note: Construction stage assistance does not include detailed supervision of day-
to-day construction work.
Deliverables:
After the completion of the construction stage, the acoustic consultant conducts a final
inspection. Acoustic testing may be conducted as required, especially if rating systems depend
on such tests (Green Star, WELL, LEED etc.).
Deliverable:
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Acoustic consultants can provide a broad range of additional services, which may be necessary
on different sites and project types.
For sites in challenging acoustic environments, or for projects with particularly sensitive acoustic
requirements, a site assessment will determine baseline noise and vibration (as applicable)
levels on site. This would nominally be undertaken at the Concept and Schematic Design
stages.
• Assess any significant existing noise and vibration sources that may impact upon
the proposed development, such as transportation noise (i.e. road traffic, trains
and/or aircraft) or noise from nearby mechanical plant.
• Identify the locations on site most affected by external noise and vibration
sources.
Deliverable:
Where a design is subject to value management processes, the acoustic consultant should be
contracted to participate to ensure that acoustic outcomes are not inadvertently compromised.
Acoustic consultants can provide assessments to support Development Application (DA) process
and/or the process of gaining development approval.
• Assessment of environmental noise and vibration (as applicable) both onto and
from the development in accordance with the applicable local Council noise policy
and relevant State legislation.
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Deliverable:
An environmental noise model predicts noise from the project to nearby sensitive receivers.
Additionally, environmental noise modelling can predict noise levels to the Project from other
noise sources including road traffic, rail traffic, industrial noise etc. Modelling accounts for many
factors including the 3D geometry, and acoustic shielding provided built structures.
Deliverable:
A room acoustic model helps predict the acoustic performance of interior spaces and can assist
with selection and location of materials. Acoustic parameters such as reverberation time are
often the key design drivers. Modelling would typically be done at the design development
stage but may be further refined at further stages.
• Predict the effect of changes to the room design, including surface finishes.
Deliverable:
Where material or system substitutions are proposed after the issue of Contract Documents, the
acoustic consultant should be engaged to review these to ensure that the proposed
substitutions satisfy the acoustic criteria and/or design intent.
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Deliverable:
A Construction Noise and Vibration Management Plan (CNVMP) is a tool for managing the
impact of potentially disruptive works on the surrounding environment. It may be required as
part of an approval process by the regulatory authority.
• Communicate with the relevant members of the project team to discuss the
specific requirements, objectives and deliverables for the completion of the
assessment.
• Assess the impact of noise and vibration for the various construction scenarios
and/or associated construction activities which will entail:
• Predict construction noise and vibration levels for the established scenarios
at each of the nearby sensitive receptors.
• Prepare and deliver a noise and vibration impact assessment report including
associated noise and vibration management measures.
Deliverables:
• Establish appropriate noise and vibration criteria for the identified sensitive
receptors.
• Discuss the test plan and proposed measurement locations with the relevant
stakeholders.
• Install noise monitors at the site boundary or at the sensitive receptors. Where
appropriate, the noise monitors may include alerts via email or text.
• Conduct regular visits to download data, replace batteries, calibrate the systems
or relocate monitors based on changes in site activity or as nominated by the
construction team.
Deliverable:
Acoustic consultants can review the acoustic performance from data provided by suppliers to
ensure the product performs as specified. This can relate to various building elements
including, partitioning systems, absorptive finishes, bulk insulation, vibration isolation systems,
waste pipes and/or wrapping, glazing systems. Technical attributes such as material density
may be reviewed from product data sheets. Acoustic performance attributes such as
transmission loss, or absorption coefficient may be quantified through on-site or laboratory
testing.
Deliverable:
• Memo or report providing the basis of a review of technical specification and the
outcome of that review.
• sound transmission.
Deliverable:
Where the project as built does not meet the acoustic criteria, corrective action may be
required.
Deliverable:
• Acoustic report detailing the issue with recommendations for remedial action.
Some projects may require advanced numerical modelling, predictions or on-site measurement
of vibration and the related building response. Tasks could include:
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
Other items to consider when establishing the scope of work include the following:
Whether equipment charges are included in the lump sum or are additional (such as on a
schedule of rates).
5.3 Exclusions
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Association of Australasian Acoustical Consultants
Guideline for Building Acoustic Scope of Work
Version 1.0
www.aaac.org.au
www.aaac.org.nz
Member Firms:
http://www.aaac.org.au/act
http://www.aaac.org.au/nsw
http://www.aaac.org.au/qld
http://www.aaac.org.au/sa
http://www.aaac.org.au/vic
http://www.aaac.org.au/wa
http://www.aaac.org.au/tas
http://www.aaac.org.nz
Version Date
1.0 6 August 2021
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