Crackwidth Calculation Spreadsheet (Restricted Version)

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The document contains structural engineering calculations for reinforcement design of slabs and crack width analysis.

The project involves calculating the reinforcement requirements and crack width for structural slabs.

The calculations cover flexural design of slabs, minimum reinforcement requirements, and crack width analysis due to bending according to EC2 standards.

STRUCTVILLE INTEGRATED SERVICES LIMITED

PROJECT: LOCATION:

PREPARED BY: UBANI O.U DATE: NOV. 2018 SHEET NO:

ELEMENT: CHECKED BY:

REF CALCULATION OUTPUT


EARLY THERMAL CRACKING
Clause 7.3.4 EN Minimum Area of Reinforcement Required for Early Cracking
1992-1-1:2004
Cement class = N 0.25
Fck = 30 Mpa
Fyk = 500 Mpa

Layer Bar Dia (mm) Spacing (mm) Asprov (mm2)


1 10 100 785 Total Asprov =
2 10 100 785 1571 mm2

Thickness of member (h) 400 mm 0.93 Act =


Width of member (w) 1000 mm 400000 mm2
Act = 400000 mm2

Exp (7.1) EN
1992-1-1:2004

Table 3.1 and fct,eff (28 days) = 2.8964682 Mpa


Exp (3.4) EN fct,eff (3 days) = 1.7327842
1992-1-1:2004
kc = 1 (coefficient for stress distribution)
k= 0.93 (coefficient for non-uniform equilibrating
stresses)
AS,min =
AS,min = 554491 mm 2
Not Ok. Increase Area of Steel! 554491 mm2
INSTRUCTIONS/DISCALIMER
(1) Enter your values in cells highlighted in blue only
(2) You can edit company name and project information

(3) You are ENTIRELY responsible for the use of this spreadsheet

(4) Kindly verify all outputs from this spreadsheet before putting it to any use.

https://structville.com/2019/02/how-to-calculate-crackwidth-due-to-bending-accordi
e-to-bending-according-to-ec2-download-excel-spreadsheet.html
STRUCTVILLE INTEGRATED SERVICES LIMITED
PROJECT: LOCATION:
PREPARED BY: UBANI O.U. DATE: NOV. 2018 SHEET NO:
ELEMENT: CHECKED BY:
REF CALCULATION OUTPUT
EARLY AND LONG TERM THERMAL CRACKING

Design crack width = 0.2 mm


Exp (7.8 ) Crack width = Sr,max εcr
EN 1992-1-1
Maximum Crack Spacing Sr,max
Sr,max = 3.4c + 0.425(k1k2ϕ/ρp,eff)

c = 70 mm (Cnom - nominal concrete cover)


h= 450 mm (thckness of section)
b= 1000 mm (width of section - 1000 mm for slabs)
As1 = 1340 mm2 (Area of reinforcement in one face)
ϕ= 16 mm (diameter of reinforcement provided)
k1 = 1.14
K2 = 1

ρp,eff = 0.006871794872 Sr,max = 1366.09


Sr,max = 1366.089552 mm mm

(1) Early Age Crack Inducing Strain


Equ (3.1 and 3.2)
CIRIA C660
k= 1 allowance for creep)
αc = 1.00E-05 /°C (coefficient of concrete expansion)
T1 = 28 °C (Peak Temperature Rise)
R= 0.76 (restraint factor)
εctu = 7.60E-05 (short term value)
εca = 1.50E-05 (short term value)
εcr = 2.77E-04

Wks = 9.00E-02 mm (Short term crack width) Ok

(2) Long Term Cracking

R1 = 5.00E-01 R2 = 5.00E-01 R3 = 5.00E-01


εca = 5.00E-05 (long term value)
T2 = 3.50E+01 °C (Annual Temperature change)
εcd = 1.50E-04
εctu = 1.08E-04 (long term value)
εcr = 4.21E-04

WkL = 1.37E-01 mm (Long term crack width) Ok


INSTRUCTIONS/DISCALIMER
(1) Enter your values in cells highlighted in blue only
(2) You can edit company name and project information
(3) You are ENTIRELY responsible for the use of this spreadsheet
(4) Kindly verify all outputs from this spreadsheet before putting it to any use.

(1) CALCULATE VALUE OF EDGE RESTRAINT FACTOR


Thickness of new pour of concrete = 450 mm
Thickness of existing base = 75 mm
Is the new pour cast at the edge of the old concrete? NO
Restraint Factor R = 0.29

(2) TYPICAL VALUES OF RESTRAINT FACTORS

(3) TYPICAL VALUES OF T1


STRUCTVILLE INTEGRATED SERVICES LIMITED
PROJECT: LOCATION:
PREPARED BY: DATE: SHEET NO:
ELEMENT: CHECKED BY:
REF CALCULATION OUTPUT
FLEXURAL DESIGN OF SLABS

Thickness of slab (h) = 200 mm h= 200


Width of slab (b) = 1000 mm mm
Diameter of bar (ϕ) = 14 mm
Concrete Cover (c) = 25 mm
fck = 30 Mpa
fyk = 280 Mpa

Design Moment MEd = 25 kNm/m MEd = 25


kNm/m
Effective Depth (d) = 168 mm
Clause 3.1.7 EN k = MEd/fckbd2 = 0.029526 k= 0.02953
1992-1-1:2004
Since k < 0.167, no compression reinforcement required

z/d = 0.973242 Use 0.95

As1 = MEd/(0.87fykz) = 643 mm2 Asreq = 643


mm 2

Bar dia (mm) Spacing (mm) Asprov (mm2)


14 143 1077 Asprov = 1077
Ok mm2
Asmin = 451.849 mm2 Ok
As' = 1078 mm2 (Area of compression steel provided
if any)

Clause 7.4.2 EN Check For Deflection


1992-1-1:2004 Critical Span Length L = 5000 mm
K =1 (based on type of slab)

ρ = 0.00641 ρ0 = 0.00548
ρ' = 0.00642

Exp 7.16 EN 1992 L/d = -5504.2 Modfication Factor = 2.98984


1-1:2004 Use MF = 2
Deflection
Allowable L/d = 0 Actual L/d = 29.7619 Fail
INSTRUCTIONS/DISCALIMER
(1) Enter your values in cells highlighted in blue only
(2) You can edit company name and project information
(3) You are ENTIRELY responsible for the use of this spreadsheet
(4) Kindly verify all outputs from this spreadsheet before putting it to any use.
STRUCTVILLE INTEGRATED SERVICES LIMITED
PROJECT: LOCATION:
PREPARED BY: DATE: SHEET NO:
ELEMENT: CHECKED BY:
REF CALCULATION OUTPUT
Clause 7.3.4 CRACKWIDTH DUE TO FLEXURE
EN 1992-1-1:
2004 Layer Bar Dia (mm) Spacing (mm) Asprov (mm2)
1 12 200 565
2 12 200 566

h= 200 mm (thickness of slab) h = 200


Cc = 25 mm (Concrete Cover) mm
ϕ= 12 mm (Diameter of main bars)
AS1 = 565 mm2 (Area of steel in tension)
AS2 = 566 mm2 (Area of steel in comp.)
d = 169 mm (effective depth)
d1 = 31 mm
αe = 7 (Modular ratio)
b = 1000 mm (width of slab)

x1 = -7351.65
x2 = 40029.2196
x = 32.6775696 mm (depth to neutral axis) x = 32.6776
mm
Service Bending Moment MSLS = 15
Allowable Crack Width wk = 0.3 mm

Compressive stress in concrete = 5.79187629 Mpa fc = 5.79188


Tensile stress in steel = 169.135546 Mpa fs = 169.136

heff = 55.7741435 mm ρp,eff = 0.01014


Ac,eff = 55774.1435 mm2
Exp 7.9 EN 1992
1-1:2004

kt = 0.4 Es = 200000 Mpa


fck = 30 Mpa fct,eff = 2.89646815 Mpa

εsm - εcm = 2.338E-04 Take εsm - εcm = 0.00050741 εsm - εcm =


0.00051
Maximum Crack Spacing Sr,max k1 = 0.8
Exp 7.11 EN 1992 Sr,max = 3.4c + 0.425(k1k2ϕ/ρp,eff) k2 = 0.5
1-1:2004
Sr,max = 286.212 mm Sr,max = 286.212

Crack width wk = 0.15 mm wk = 0.15


mm
Crack width is ok
INSTRUCTIONS/DISCALIMER
(1) Enter your values in cells highlighted in blue only
(2) You can edit company name and project information
(3) You are ENTIRELY responsible for the use of this spreadsheet
(4) Kindly verify all outputs from this spreadsheet before putting it to any use.

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