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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
BAUAN TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL

SCIENCE 9
Worksheet WEEK 4
Topic: Non-Mendelian Inheritance

Name: ______________________________________
Medina, Karl Marx A.
Section: _____________________________________
G9 - Dagohoy

Learning Competency: Explain the different patterns of non-Mendelian inheritance. S9LT-Id29

Learning Task 1: Examine the sample problem given below. Use the same genotypes to determine the offspring's
of the crosses between XbY male and female with XbXb . Find the genotypes, phenotypes, genotypic and phenotypic
ratio of the offspring.

Male-pattern baldness is a recessive sex linked trait in which affected people become bald

Sample Test Cross: male with XbY mated female with XBXb genotype
Genotypes: XB = no baldness (dominant)
Xb=male-pattern baldness (recessive)

Using Punnet Square:

Genotypes Phenotypes
XBXb Female normal
XbXb Female bald
XBY Male normal
XbY Male bald

Genotypic Ratio: 25% XBXb, 25% XbXb, 25% XBY, 25% XbY 1:1:1:1
Phenotypic Ratio: 25% Female normal, 25% Female bald, 25% Male normal, 25% Male bald 1:1:1:1

Genotypic ratio: 25% XBXb ; 25% Xb Xb ; XBY and 25% XbY

Phenotypic Ratio: 25% female normal, 25% female bald; 25% male normal and
25% male bald

Name of School: Bauan Technical High School


Address: P. Muñoz St. Poblacion I, Bauan, Batangas
Telephone No.: (043) 980-6127
Email Address: [email protected]

Respect Responsibility Love for Work


Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
BAUAN TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL

Learning Task 2: Read the handout about exploring snapdragon. Answer the guide questions in your notebook.

Handout: Exploring Snapdragons

In this activity you will investigate the genetic trait of a flower color in snapdragons which does not follow Mendel’s
Law of Dominance

Recalling Mendel’s Law of Dominance, one allele can mask the expression of another allele when they are joint
together. Therefore, if a person has a heterozygous genotype (i.e. one dominant allele and one recessive allele),
he/she will show the dominant phenotype (i.e. physical trait).

In snapdragons, there are two alleles for flower color - one coding for red color and one coding for white color.
When purebred red plants and purebred white plants are crossed, the resulting offspring (i.e., the F1 generation)
are all pink. When the pink offspring are crossed to create a third generation (i.e., the F2 generation), 25% of the
offspring are red, 50% are pink, and 25% are white.

Guide Questions:

1. State Non-Mendellian`s Law of Inheritance.


- Non-Mendelian inheritance refers to the inheritance of traits that have a more complex genetic basis than one gene
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
with two alleles and complete dominance. It is any pattern of inheritance in which traits do not segregate in accordance
with Mendel's laws. ______________________________________________

2. What are the two alleles for flower color in snapdragon?

__________________________________________________________________
- In snapdragons, flower color is controlled by incomplete dominance. The two alleles are red (R) and white
(R'). The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink.

Name of School: Bauan Technical High School


Address: P. Muñoz St. Poblacion I, Bauan, Batangas
Telephone No.: (043) 980-6127
Email Address: [email protected]

Respect Responsibility Love for Work


Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
BAUAN TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL

Learning Task 3: Given the genotypes and phenotypes of flower color for P and F1, solve for the genotypes and
phenotypes of F2 generation.

Exploring Snapdragons
Prove how the following flower color was produced in the F 1 and F2 generation

FRFR FRFW 25% Red (FRFR)


50% Pink (FRFW)
FRFW FWFW 25% White (FWFW)

F2Offspring with corresponding %

Name of School: Bauan Technical High School


Address: P. Muñoz St. Poblacion I, Bauan, Batangas
Telephone No.: (043) 980-6127
Email Address: [email protected]

Respect Responsibility Love for Work

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