M CAPS 5 Physics

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RM

NEET & AIIMS 2018-19


M-CAPS-05 : PHYSICS
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))
Topics covered : Projectile motion – Equation of path of projectile. Relative velocity, Projectile motion – Relative
Velocity, Maximum height of projectile, Horizontal range of projectile, Uniform circular motion.

Choose the correct answers :


1. A point P on the trajectory of a projectile projected 5. The equation of motion of a projectile are given by
at angle θ with horizontal subtends angle α and β x = 36t metre and 2y = 96t – 9.8t2 metre. The
at the point of projection and point of landing then angle of projection is

−1 ⎛ 4 ⎞ −1 ⎛ 3 ⎞
(1) sin ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ (2) sin ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
5 5
v
−1 ⎛ 4 ⎞ −1 ⎛ 3 ⎞
P (3) sin ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ (4) sin ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
3 4
6. An object is projected with a velocity of 20 m/s
θ α β making an angle of 45° with horizontal. The
equation for the trajectory is h = Ax – Bx2, where
(1) tanθ + tanα = tanβ (2) tanα + tanβ = tanθ h is height, x is horizontal distance, A and B are
(3) tanθ + tanβ = tanα (4) tanθ + tanα = 2tanβ constants. The ratio of A : B is
(1) 1 : 5 (2) 5 : 1
2. During projectile motion, the quantities that remain
unchanged are (3) 1 : 40 (4) 40 : 1
(1) Force and vertical velocity 7. At the uppermost point of a projection its velocity
and acceleration are at an angle of
(2) Acceleration and horizontal velocity
(1) 180° (2) 90°
(3) Kinetic energy and acceleration
(3) 60° (4) 45°
(4) Acceleration and momentum
8. A projectile of mass m is fired with velocity v from
gx 2 a point as shown in figure, neglecting air
3. The equation of projectile is y = 3 x − , the
2 resistance, what is the change in momentum when
horizontal range is leaving from P and arriving at Q?
2g 2 3
(1) (2) v
3 g

g 3g
(3) (4)
2 3 2
4. At the top of the trajectory of projectile, the
30°
(1) Acceleration is minimum
P Q
(2) Velocity is zero
(1) Zero (2) mv
(3) Acceleration is maximum
2mv
(4) Acceleration is g (3) 4mv (4)
3
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M-CAPS : 05 (Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet) Regular Medical 2018-19

9. A ball of mass 2 kg is thrown with velocity 14. Two balls are projected from two points A and B,
10 m/s at an angle 30° to the horizontal and x metre apart as shown in figure. The time after
another ball of same mass is thrown at an angle which the horizontal distance between them
of 60° to the horizontal, with same speed. The becomes zero is
ratio of their range will be 30 60 m/s
m/s
3
(1) 1: 3 (2) 1 : 3

(3) 1: 2 (4) 1 : 1
30° 60°
10. A projectile is projected from ground such that the A x B
maximum height attained by it is equal to half the
x x
horizontal range. The angle of projection with (1) s (2) s
10 20
horizontal would be
(1) tan–1 (2) (2) tan–1 (3) x x
(3) s (4) s
45 15
(3) tan–1 (4) (4) tan−1( 2)
15. A projectile is projected at an angle 45° to
11. A ball is projected with same velocity at an angle horizontal. If H is the maximum height and R is
θ and (90 – θ) with horizontal. If h1 and h2 are the horizontal range, then relation between H and
maximum heights attained by it in two paths and R is
R is the range of projectile, then which of the
(1) R = 4 H (2) R = 8 H
following relation is correct?
(3) R = 2 H (4) R = H
(1) R = h1h2 (2) R = h1 + h2
16. If two projectiles of same mass are thrown at an
(3) R = 4(h1h2)1/2 (4) R = (h1h2)1/3 angle of 50° and 40° with the horizontal with same
12. A particle is projected with velocity of 10 m/s at an speed then, which of the following statement is true?
angle of 15° with horizontal. The horizontal range (1) Time of flight of both projectile is same
will be (g = 10 m/s2) (2) Maximum height acquired by the both
(1) 10 m projectiles is same

(2) 5 m (3) Horizontal range of both projectiles is same

(3) 2.5 m (4) None of these


17. The angular speed of the hour hand of a clock is
(4) 1 m
13. A projectile is projected in a plane from origin with 2π 2π
 (1) rad s−1 (2) rad s−1
initial velocity u = u1iˆ + u2 ˆj . If acceleration due to 12 720
gravity is taken along − jˆ, then maximum π 2π
(3) rad s−1 (4) rad s−1
displacement in x-direction would be 21600 21600
18. A particle moves with constant speed in a circle of
2u1u2
(1) radius r and time period T. The centripetal
g
acceleration of the particle is
u12 (1) r2T
(2)
g (2) T2r

4u1u2 ⎛ 2π ⎞
2
(3) (3) ⎜ ⎟ r
g ⎝T ⎠

u22 (2πT )2
(4) (4)
g r

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Regular Medical 2018-19 M-CAPS : 05 (Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet)

19. An electron moves in circular orbit of radius r with 22. If a particle describing equal angles in equal time
constant speed v. The force acting on it is interval on moving along circular path, then its
mv 2 velocity vector
(1) (2) mvr
r (1) Changes its magnitude only
2 2
mv (2) Changes its direction only
(3) (4) Zero
r
20. A particle is moving on a circular path of radius (3) Changes both its magnitude and direction
10 m with uniform speed of 4 ms–1. The magnitude (4) Both magnitude and direction remain constant
of change in velocity of particle when it completes
a semi-circular path is 23. If a particle is moving on circular path with uniform
(1) 4 ms–1 (2) 8 ms–1 speed, then which of the following physical quantity
remains constant?
(3) 10 ms–1 (4) Zero
21. A particle is moving along circular path of radius r. (1) Acceleration
When it completes semi-circular path, then by
(2) Kinetic energy
what angle its angular velocity changes?
(1) 0° (2) 45° (3) Momentum

(3) 180° (4) 360° (4) Velocity

  

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RM

NEET & AIIMS-2018-19


M-CAPS-05 : PHYSICS
(Medical-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet
Sheet))

ANSWERS
1. (2) (D) 2. (2) (E) 3. (2) (E) 4. (4) (E) 5. (1) (M)
6. (4) (D) 7. (2) (E) 8. (2) (M) 9. (4) (M) 10. (1) (M)
11. (3) (D) 12. (2) (E) 13. (1) (D) 14. (3) (VD) 15. (1) (M)
16. (3) (E) 17. (3) (E) 18. (3) (E) 19. (1) (E) 20. (2) (M)
21. (1) (M) 22. (2) (M) 23. (2) (E)

Question Level Questions Number

Easy (E) – 10 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23

Medium (M) – 08 5, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 21, 22

Difficult (D) – 04 1, 6, 11, 13

Very Difficult (VD) – 01 14

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