Hysical Health: Nutrition

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hysical health

A person who has good physical health is likely to have bodily functions and
processes working at their peak.

This is not only due not only to an absence of disease. Regular exercise,
balanced nutrition, and adequate rest all contribute to good health. People
receive medical treatment to maintain the balance, when necessary.

Physical well-being involves pursuing a healthful lifestyle to decrease the risk


of disease. Maintaining physical fitness, for example, can protect and develop
the endurance of a person’s breathing and heart function, muscular strength,
flexibility, and body composition.

Looking after physical health and well-being also involves reducing the risk of
an injury or health issue, such as:

 minimizing hazards in the workplace


 using contraception when having sex
 practicing effective hygiene
 avoiding the use of tobacco, alcohol, or illegal drugs
 taking the recommended vaccines for a specific condition or country
when traveling

Good physical health can work in tandem with mental health to improve a
person’s overall quality of life.

For example, mental illness, such as depression, may increase the risk of
drug use disorders, according to a 2008 studyTrusted Source. This can go on
to adversely affect physical health.
Mental health

According to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, mental health


refers to a person’s emotional, social, and psychological well-being. Mental
health is as important as physical health as part of a full, active lifestyle.

It is harder to define mental health than physical health because many


psychological diagnoses depend on an individual’s perception of their
experience.

With improvements in testing, however, doctors are now able to identify some
physical signs of some types of mental illness in CT scans and genetic tests.

Good mental health is not only categorized by the absence


of depression, anxiety, or another disorder. It also depends on a person’s
ability to:

 enjoy life
 bounce back after difficult experiences and adapt to adversity
 balance different elements of life, such as family and finances
 feel safe and secure
 achieve their full potential

Physical and mental health have strong connections. For example, if a chronic
illness affects a person’s ability to complete their regular tasks, it may lead to
depression and stress. These feelings could be due to financial problems or
mobility issues.

A mental illness, such as depression or anorexia, can affect body weight and


overall function.
It is important to approach “health” as a whole, rather than as a series of
separate factors. All types of health are linked, and people should aim for
overall well-being and balance as the keys to good health.

Find out how mental health can affect physical health here.

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Factors for good health

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