N.T. 3416A XXXX: Computer Type: 240.5

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N.T.

3416A

XXXX

FAULT FINDING
ABS - traction control
4x4

COMPUTER TYPE: 240.5

77 11 296 442 MAY 2000 EDITION ANGLAISE

"The repair methods given by the manufacturer in this document are based on the All copyrights reserved by Renault.
technical specifications current when it was prepared.
Reproduction or translation, in part or in full, of this document or use of the service part
The methods may be modified as a result of changes introduced by the manufacturer reference numbering system is forbidden without the prior written authority of Renault.
in the production of the various component units and accessories from which his
vehicles are constructed".

© RENAULT 2000
Contents

Page

38 ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

Introduction 38-1
Fault interpretation 38-2
Interpretation of states 38-31
Conformity check 38-33
Help 38-35
Customer complaints 38-37
Fault finding chart 38-38
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED 138 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Introduction 38
This document introduces the fault finding strategy applicable on all the computers in the ABS/traction
control of the Scénic 4x4 (computer identification: PR012 = 240.5).

The following are thus required to carry out fault finding on this system:

– This "Special features of fault finding" Technical Note,


– the wiring diagram for the operation of the vehicle concerned,
– the tools listed under the heading "Special tooling required".

GENERAL FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE:

● Use of one of the fault finding tools to identify the system fitted in the vehicle (reading the computer family, the
program no., the vdiag, ...).

● Search for "fault finding" documents relating to the system identified.

● Consider the information supplied in the preliminary sections.

● Read the faults recorded in the computer memory and use the "fault interpretation" section of the documents.
Reminder: Each fault is interpreted for a particular type of fault storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or
stored). The tests defined for dealing with each fault should therefore only be applied to the vehicle if the fault
detected by the fault finding tool is interpreted in the document for its type of storage. The type of storage should
be considered when the fault finding tool is used after the ignition has been switched off and on again.
If a fault is interpreted when it is "stored", the conditions for application of the fault finding strategy are listed in the
"Notes" box. If these conditions are not met, use the fault finding strategy to check the circuit of the faulty
component because the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Use the same procedure if a fault is shown as
stored by the fault finding tool and is only interpreted in the documentation for a "present" fault.

● Carry out the conformity check (show possible malfunctions not yet detected by the system self diagnosis
procedure) and apply the associated fault finding strategy according to the results.

● Validation of the repair (disappearance of the customer complaint).

● Use of the fault finding strategy for the "customer complaint" if the problem persists.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR WORK ON THE ABS SYSTEM:

– Fault finding tools (except XR25).


– Multimeter.

Reminders
When an intermittent fault is stored, the ABS warning light will illuminate the next time the vehicle is used until the
car reaches 7.5mph (12 km/h). When the fault is stored, a counter linked to the fault is initialised with a value of 40.
This counter value will be decremented each time the ignition is switched on if the fault is not present when the
vehicle speed exceeds 7.5 mph (12 km/h).
When the counter value is equal to 1, it is not decremented any further and the fault is not erased.

When the dialogue is established between the diagnostic tool and the ABS computer, the ABS and EBD (Electronic
Brakeforce Distribution) functions are interrupted, which gives rise to a risk of loss of control of the vehicle under
emergency braking. For this reason, the dialogue is cut as soon as the vehicle speed exceeds 6 mph (10 km/h) to
reestablish ABS and EBD function.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-1
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF002
PRESENT
Front left solenoid inlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
front left wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Front left wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If the
"Front left solenoid inlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section
for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-2
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF003
PRESENT
Rear left solenoid inlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
rear left wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Rear left wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If the
"Rear left solenoid inlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section for
this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-3
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF004
PRESENT
Front left solenoid outlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
front left wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks).
Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Front left wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If the
"Front left solenoid outlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section
for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-4
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF005
PRESENT
Rear left solenoid outlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
rear left wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Rear left wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If the
"Rear left solenoid outlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section
for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-5
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF006
Front left wheel speed sensor circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

If the resistance is correct, check and ensure continuity of the following connections:
sensor connector one of the 2 tracks track 7 computer connector
sensor connector the other track track 6 computer connector
Also check the insulation between these two connections.
Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and replace the sensor if the fault reappears.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-6
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF007
Rear left wheel speed sensor circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


Check the connections at the intermediate connector under the body (R237).
If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

If the resistance is correct, check and ensure continuity of the following connections:
sensor connector one of the 2 tracks track 8 computer connector
sensor connector the other track track 9 computer connector
Also check the insulation between these two connections.
Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and replace the sensor if the fault reappears.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-7
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF008
Front left wheel speed sensor signal
STORED

Priorities in dealing with a number of faults:


As a first priority, deal with the "DF006 Front left wheel speed sensor circuit" fault, if it
is present.
NOTES
Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
The fault is declared present during: road test (in excess of 60 mph (100 km/h)).

Check the quality of the mounting of the wheel speed sensor (position and tightening torque).
Check the sensor / target air gap over one wheel revolution: 0.3 mm < air gap < 1.5 mm.
Check conformity of the target (condition, number of teeth = 44)

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connections on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test. Change the sensor if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-8
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF009
Rear left wheel speed sensor signal
STORED

Priorities in dealing with a number of faults:


As a first priority, deal with the "DF007 Rear left wheel speed sensor circuit" fault, if it
is present.
NOTES
Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
The fault is declared present during: road test (in excess of 60 mph (100 km/h)).

Check the quality of the mounting of the wheel speed sensor (position and tightening torque).
Check the sensor / target air gap over one wheel revolution: 0.2 mm < air gap < 1.4 mm.
Check conformity of the target (condition, number of teeth=44)

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.
Check the connections at the intermediate connector under the body (R237).

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test. Change the sensor if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-9
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF010
Pump motor circuit
PRESENT
or 1.DEF: Pump motor not turning
2.DEF: Permanent control of the pump motor or open circuit
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "Test pump
motor" actuator control

1.DEF NOTES None.

Replace the hydraulic assembly (mechanical locking of the pump, ...).

2.DEF NOTES Replace the computer if the pump motor operates continuously.

Check the ABS earths (tightening of the two earth bolts above the hydraulic assembly).
Check / ensure continuity between the ABS earth and track 16 of the computer connector.

Check the locking and the condition of the pump motor 2-way connector and the connection between the
computer and the motor. If the connector is good, check the resistance of the motor coil.
Change the hydraulic unit if the resistance is not approximately 0.4 / 0.5 ohm.

If all checks are correct, reconnect the computer and erase the memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test.
Change the computer if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-10
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF011
Solenoid valve supply
PRESENT

NOTES None

Carry out operations necessary to obtain correct voltage between tracks 19 and 17/18 of the 31-track ABS
computer connector (9.5 volts < correct voltage < 17.5 volts):
– Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
– Check the 60A fuse in the engine connection unit.
– Ensure continuity between the 60A fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector.
– Check the ABS earths (tightening of the two earth bolts above the hydraulic assembly).
– Check and ensure continuity between the ABS earth and track 19 of the computer connector.

If all checks are correct, reconnect the computer and erase the memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test. Change the computer if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-11
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF013
Target on one of the wheels
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
The fault is declared present following: road test (dialogue must only be established
NOTES
between the tool and the ABS computer when the vehicle is stopped and before the
ignition is switched off)

Check the quality of wheel speed sensor mountings (position and that they are tightened to the recommended
torque).
Check the conformity of the targets: condition, number of teeth = 44.

Check the connection and the condition of the connectors on each sensor.
Check the connections for the rear sensors at the intermediate connector under the body (R237).
Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.

Check the sensor/target air gap over one revolution of each of the wheels:
– Front wheels : 0.3 mm < air gap < 1.5 mm
– Rear wheels : 0.2 mm < air gap < 1.4 mm

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the sensors then erase the computer fault memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test.
If the fault recurs it may be caused by a solenoid valve operating fault. It is therefore necessary to carry out the
hydraulic check of the solenoid valves using the fault finding tool (consult the "Help" chapter).
If the ten unlocking / locking cycles do not take place on one of the wheels, replace the hydraulic assembly.
If the hydraulic unit is not faulty, change the computer.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-12
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF017
Computer
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track connector of the ABS computer.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Carry out a new check using the fault finding tool. If the fault persists, change the ABS computer.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-13
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF020
Tachymetric index programming
PRESENT

NOTES None

The Bosch 5.3 ABS computer with the "tachymetry button" supplies the vehicle speed signal to all the users of
this information in the vehicle (instrument panel, engine management, ...).
This vehicle speed signal replaces that supplied by the speed sensor located on the gearbox.
The ABS computer calculates the vehicle speed from the speed of the wheels and the circumference of the
tyres fitted on the vehicle.

The tyre circumference must be programmed into the memory of a new computer. This consists of
entering an index "X" through the fault finding tool using the "TACHYMETRIC INDEX" command.

Value of index "X":


All tyre types X = 136

Once the index has been entered using the "tachymetric index" command, erase the computer memory and
then switch off the ignition. Use the PR030 "Tachymetric index" parameter to check that the index has been
entered correctly.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-14
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF021
PRESENT
Battery voltage
or
STORED

Special note:
NOTES Apply the fault finding strategy below whether the fault is indicated as present or
stored.

Carry out the operations necessary to obtain the correct + after ignition voltage supply to the computer:
9.5 volts < correct voltage < 17.5 volts

– Battery charge check.


– Charging circuit check.
– Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.

Check the presence of +after ignition on track 15 of the computer connector (5A fuse).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-15
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF022
PRESENT
Front right solenoid inlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
front right wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Front right wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If
the "Front right solenoid inlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help"
section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-16
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF023
PRESENT
Rear right solenoid inlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
rear right wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Rear right wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If
the "Rear right solenoid inlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help"
section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-17
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF024
PRESENT
Front right solenoid outlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
front right wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Front right wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If
the "Front right solenoid outlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help"
section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-18
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF025
PRESENT
Rear right solenoid outlet valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "solenoid valve
rear right wheel" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks).
Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Rear right wheel solenoid valves" actuator control. If
the "Rear right solenoid outlet valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help"
section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-19
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF026
Front right wheel speed sensor circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

If the resistance is correct, check and ensure continuity of the following connections:
sensor connector one of the 2 tracks track 4 computer connector
sensor connector the other track track 5 computer connector
Also check the insulation between these two connections.
Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and replace the sensor if the fault reappears.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-20
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF027
Rear right wheel speed sensor circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


Check the connections at the intermediate connector under the body (R237).
If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

If the resistance is correct, check and ensure continuity of the following connections:
sensor connector one of the 2 tracks track 1 computer connector
sensor connector the other track track 2 computer connector
Also check the insulation between these two connections.
Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and replace the sensor if the fault reappears.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-21
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF028
Front right wheel speed sensor signal
STORED

Priorities in dealing with a number of faults:


As a first priority, deal with the "DF026 Front right wheel speed sensor circuit" fault, if
it is present.
NOTES
Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
The fault is declared present during: road test (in excess of 60 mph (100 km/h)).

Check the quality of the mounting of the wheel speed sensor (position and tightening torque).
Check the sensor / target air gap over one wheel revolution: 0.3 mm < air gap < 1.5 mm.
Check conformity of the target (condition, number of teeth = 44)

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connections on the 31-track
computer connector.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test. Change the sensor if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-22
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF029
Rear right wheel speed sensor signal
STORED

Priorities in dealing with a number of faults:


As a first priority, deal with the "DF026 Front right wheel speed sensor circuit" fault, if
it is present.
NOTES
Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
The fault is declared present during: road test (in excess of 60 mph (100 km/h)).

Check the quality of the mounting of the wheel speed sensor (position and tightening torque).
Check the sensor / target air gap over one wheel revolution: 0.2 mm < air gap < 1.4 mm.
Check conformity of the target (condition, number of teeth = 44)

Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.


If the connector is correct, check the resistance of the sensor at its connector. Replace the sensor if the
resistance is not approximately 1.2 Kohms.

Carry out a visual inspection of the sensor wiring and check the quality of the connection on the 31-track
computer connector.
Check the connections at the intermediate connector under the body (R237).

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the wheel speed sensor and then erase the computer
memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and carry out a road test. Change the sensor if the fault recurs.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-23
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF030
Longitudinal acceleration sensor circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Check the quality of the mounting of the longitudinal acceleration sensor (position and tightness).
Check the connection and the condition of the sensor connectors.

Check and ensure continuity and the insulation of the following connections:
computer connector track 1 track 28 computer connector
sensor connector track 2 track 10 computer connector
sensor connector track 3 track 27 computer connector
Also check the insulation between these connections.
Check the connections on the 31-way computer connector.

If these checks are correct, reconnect the computer and switch on the ignition. Measure the supply voltage to
the acceleration sensor across tracks 1 and 3 of the connector Replace the computer if the voltage is not
approximately 5 volts.

If all the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the longitudinal acceleration sensor and then erase
the computer memory.
Exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Switch the ignition on and replace the sensor if the fault reappears.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-24
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
Injection ABS connection (CAN connection)
DF034
PRESENT 1.DEF: CAN connection fault
2.DEF: Absence of engine management signal

NOTES None

Check and ensure continuity and the insulation of the following connections:

F9Q – ABS computer connector track 30 Track A1 connector B of the engine management
computer
– ABS computer connector track 29 Track B1 connector B of the engine management
computer

F4R – ABS computer connector track 30 Track 27 engine management computer


connector
– ABS computer connector track 29 Track 57 engine management computer
connector

Also check the insulation between these connections.


Check the connections on the connectors of each computer.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-25
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF042
PRESENT
Front left traction control solenoid valve switching circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "Actuator static
test" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track connector of the ABS computer.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Actuator static test" actuator control. If the "Solenoid
valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-26
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF043
PRESENT
Front right traction control solenoid valve switching circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "Actuator static
test" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track connector of the ABS computer.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Actuator static test" actuator control. If the "Solenoid
valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-27
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF044
PRESENT
Front left traction control solenoid valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "Actuator static
test" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track connector of the ABS computer.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Actuator static test" actuator control. If the "Solenoid
valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-28
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF045
PRESENT
Front right traction control solenoid valve circuit
or
STORED

Conditions for the application of the fault finding strategy to the fault stored.:
NOTES The fault is registered as present following: brake pedal held down + "Actuator static
test" actuator control

Check the condition and position of the 60A ABS fuse in the engine connection unit.
Ensure continuity between the fuse and tracks 17 and 18 of the computer connector (presence of +before
ignition on both tracks). Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
Check the connections on the 31-track connector of the ABS computer.
Check the ABS earths (above the ABS unit) and inspect visually all the ABS wiring.

Erase the computer memory, exit the fault finding procedure and switch off the ignition.
Perform a new test with the fault finding tool using the "Actuator static test" actuator control. If the "Solenoid
valve circuit" fault reappears, replace the ABS computer (consult the "Help" section for this operation).

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-29
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation 38
DF046
Brake switch and lights circuit
PRESENT

NOTES None

Depress the brake pedal observing the ET006 BRAKE SWITCH state.

Are the "pedal released" and "pedal depressed" positions registered?

YES Check the two brake light bulbs and the earth of the rear light units (no earthing of track 14
across the bulbs when pedal is not depressed ).

NO Apply the fault finding strategy described in the interpretation of the ET006 BRAKE
SWITCH state.

Clear the computer memory.


AFTER REPAIR
Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-30
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states 38
ET006 Brake switch

Only carry out the checks if the "active" and "non-active" states of the brake switch are
NOTES
not consistent with the position of the pedal.

Brake switch "non-active" brake pedal depressed

If brake lights are operating:


– Test the operation of the brake switch's closed contact between tracks 1 and 3.
Replace the switch if necessary.
– Ensure continuity between track 3 of the brake switch connector and track 14 of the ABS computer
connector.

If brake lights are not operating:


– Check condition and adjustment of brake light switch as well as the 15A fuse for the brake lights (in the
passenger compartment connection unit). Replace if necessary.
– Disconnect the brake switch, then check and ensure the presence of + after ignition on track 1 of the
connector (continuity between this track 1 and the 15A fuse for the brake lights).

Brake switch "active" brake pedal not depressed

– Check the condition and the setting of the brake switch. Replace if necessary.
– Check the operation of the brake switch's contact (closed contact between tracks 1 and 3).
Replace the brake switch if there is permanent continuity between these two tracks when the pedal is not
depressed.
– Check and ensure insulation against 12 volts of the connection between track 3 of the brake switch
connector and track 14 of the ABS computer connector.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-31
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states 38
ET007 Clutch switch

Only carry out the checks if the "active" and "non-active" states of the clutch switch are
NOTES
not consistent with the position of the pedal.

Clutch switch "non-active" clutch pedal depressed

– Check the condition and the setting of the clutch switch.


– Check the operation of the clutch switch's contact (open contact between tracks 1 and 3).
Replace the clutch switch if necessary.
– Ensure insulation against earth of the connection between track 1 of the clutch switch connector and
track 31 of the computer connector.

Clutch switch "active" clutch pedal not depressed

– Check the condition and the setting of the clutch switch.


– Check the operation of the clutch switch's contact (open contact between tracks 1 and 3).
Replace the clutch switch if there is not permanent continuity between these two tracks when the pedal is
not depressed.
– Disconnect the clutch switch and then check and ensure the presence of earth on track 3 of the connector.
– Check and ensure insulation between track 1 of the clutch switch connector and track 31 of the computer
connector.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then a new test with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-32
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Conformity check 38
NOTES Only check the conformity after a full check using the fault finding tool.

Parameter / state checked


Order Function Display / notes Diag
or action

Fault finding tool


1 ABS J64 4X4 CHART 1
dialogue

Computer PR012 COMPUTER


2 240.5 None.
Conformity NUMBER

Ensure that the index entered


Computer PR030 TACHYMETRIC corresponds to the tyres fitted to
3 None.
configuration INDEX the vehicle (refer to the "Help"
section)

Warning light Three second illumination of the


operation warning lights when ignition is
4 Switch on the ignition switched on (consult fault finding None.
Computer if it remains illuminated or if it
initialisation check. does not illuminate)

Detection that brake "Active" state not confirmed


5 pedal is not ET006 BRAKE SWITCH when brake pedal is not ET006
depressed depressed

Acknowledgement
"Active" state confirmed when
6 that brake pedal is ET006 BRAKE SWITCH ET006
brake pedal is depressed
pressed

"Active" state not confirmed


Detection that clutch
7 ET007 CLUTCH SWITCH when clutch pedal is not ET007
is not depressed
depressed

ABSABD64 1.0

38-33
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Conformity check 38
NOTES Only check the conformity after a full check using the fault finding tool.

Parameter / state checked


Order Function Display / notes Diag
or action

Detection that clutch "Active" state confirmed when


8 ET007 CLUTCH SWITCH ET007
is depressed clutch pedal is depressed

Longitudinal
PR007 LONGITUDINAL Value equal to 2.5 volts with
9 acceleration sensor DF030
ACCELERATION zero acceleration
operation

ABSABD64 1.0

38-34
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Help 38
USE OF COMMAND MODES:

Control of the wheel solenoid valves in order to check the hydraulic system:

Lift the vehicle in order to be able to turn the wheels and check that they turn freely.
Keep the brake pedal depressed to prevent the wheel from being turned by hand (do not brake so firmly that full
brake power is reached).

Select and validate the control of the wheel being examined ("Front left wheel solenoid valves", ...)

There should be ten unlocking / locking cycles on the wheel concerned.

Pump motor operation:

Keep the brake pedal depressed and check the "Pump motor test" control.

Pump operation for 2 seconds should be detected.

Pump motor and solenoid valve control: (This test permits a re-run of the actuator test
carried out when the ignition was switched on.)

Keep the brake pedal depressed and check the "Actuator static test" control.

Brief motor and solenoid valve operation must be noted.

Bleeding the hydraulic circuits:

Apply the procedure described in the "Bleeding the circuits" section of the "Repair method" Technical Note.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-35
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Help 38
REPLACING THE COMPUTER:

The Bosch 5.3 ABS computer with the "tachymetry button" supplies the vehicle speed signal to all the users of
this information in the vehicle (instrument panel, engine management, ...).
This vehicle speed signal replaces that supplied by the speed sensor located on the gearbox.
The ABS computer calculates the vehicle speed from the speed of the wheels and the circumference of the
tyres fitted on the vehicle.

The tyre circumference must be programmed into the memory of a new computer. This consists of
entering an index "X" through the fault finding tool using the "TACHYMETRIC INDEX" command.

Value of index "X":


All tyre types X = 136

Once the index has been entered using the tachymetric index command, erase the computer memory and
then switch off the ignition. Use the PR030 Tachymetric index parameter to check that the index has been
entered correctly.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-36
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Customer complaints 38
NOTES Only consult the customer complaints after a complete check using the fault finding tool

FAULTS DETECTED IN WARNING LIGHT FUNCTION

ABS warning light does not illuminate for 3 seconds after ignition switched on Chart 2
Permanent illumination of the ABS warning light, ignition on (no fault) Chart 3

Re-illumination of the ABS and/or brake warning light after the engine is started Chart 4

Temporary illumination of the ABS and/or brake warning light when driving Chart 4
The brake warning light does not illuminate for 1 second when the ignition is switched on Chart 5

Permanent illumination of the brake warning light, ignition on Chart 6

Permanent illumination of the ABS and brake warning lights, ignition on Chart 7

FAULTS DETECTED UNDER BRAKING WITH ABS REGULATION

Locking of one or more wheels Chart 8

Pulling Chart 9

Slewing Chart 10

Unexpected ABS operation at low speed and with slight pedal pressure Chart 11

Unexpected ABS operation on a poor road Chart 12

Unexpected ABS operation with use of special equipment


(carphone, CB...) Chart 13

Lengthening of the brake pedal travel following a regulation phase


(with a pedal receding when entering the regulation phase) Chart 14

Spongy pedal Chart 15

Brake pedal vibration Chart 16

Noise from the pump, the pipes or the hydraulic unit Chart 17

OTHER CASES

No communication with the ABS computer Chart 1

ABSABD64 1.0

38-37
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 1 NO DIALOGUE WITH THE ABS COMPUTER

NOTES None.

Ensure that the fault finding tool is not the cause of the fault by trying to communicate with a computer on
another vehicle. If the tool is not the cause of the fault and dialogue cannot be established with any other
computer on the same vehicle, it may be that a faulty computer is disrupting fault finding lines K and L.
Disconnect the connections one at a time to locate the fault.
Check the battery voltage and carry out the necessary operations to obtain a correct voltage (9.5 volts <
battery voltage > 17.5 volts).

Check the presence and the condition of the ABS fuse on the passenger compartment fuse board (5 A).
Check the computer connector connection and its condition.
Check the ABS earths (tighten the two earth screws above the ABS assembly).
Check that the computer is correctly supplied:
– Earth on track 19 of the 31-track connector.
– + after ignition on track 15 of the 31-track connector.

Check that the fault finding socket is being supplied correctly:


– before ignition on track 16.
– Earth on track 5.
Check and ensure continuity and the insulation of the connections between:
computer connector track 12 track 15 fault finding socket
computer connector track 11 track 7 fault finding socket

If dialogue is still not established following these various checks, change the ABS computer.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-38
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 2 ABS warning light does not illuminate for 3 seconds after ignition is switched on.

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Check the 15A fuse for the instrument panel


on the passenger compartment fuse board
(if the problem is common to all the
instrument panel functions).

Switch off the ignition. Test the connections on the computer


Disconnect the computer, then switch on the connector.
yes
ignition again. Replace the computer if the fault persists.
Does the ABS warning light illuminate?

no

Check the condition of the ABS warning light


bulb and its supply.
Check the insulation against earth of the
connection between track 20 of the
computer connector and the ABS warning
light. If the fault persists, check the operation
of the instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-39
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Permanent illumination of the ABS warning light with the ignition on
Chart 3
(with no fault being indicated by the fault finding tool).

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.
NOTES
The ABS and brake warning lights illuminate by the loss of earth on the connections.

Disconnect the R36 / R255 front end of Test the connections on the computer
engine / ABS connection. Connect track 10 connector and the R36 / R255.
on the instrument panel side to earth and yes Ensure continuity of the connection between
then switch on the ignition. track 20 of the ABS computer connector and
Is the ABS warning light extinguished? the R36 / R255 on track 10

no

Ensure continuity of the connection between


the instrument panel and track 10 of the
R36 / R255. Check the connections on the
instrument panel connector.
If the fault persists, check the operation of the
instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-40
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Re-illumination of the ABS and/or brake warning light after the engine is started
Chart 4
Temporary illumination of the ABS and/or brake warning light when driving

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Check the voltage of the computer power supply: 9.5 volts < correct voltage < 17.5 volts.
If necessary, carry out the following operations:
– Check the battery charge check (check the charging circuit if necessary).
– Check that the battery terminals are securely connected and in good condition.
– Check the ABS earths (tightening of the two earth bolts above the ABS assembly).

Ensure continuity of the connections between:


ABS computer connector track 20 ABS warning light
ABS computer connector track 21 brake warning light

Test the connections on these 2 connections.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-41
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
ABS warning light does not illuminate for 3 seconds after
Chart 5
ignition is switched on.

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Check the 15A fuse for the instrument panel


on the passenger compartment fuse board
(if the problem is common to all the
instrument panel functions).

Switch off the ignition. Test the connections on the computer


Disconnect the computer, then switch on the connector.
yes
ignition again. Replace the computer if the fault persists.
Does the brake warning light illuminate?

no

Check the condition of the brake warning


light bulb and its supply.
Check the insulation against earth of the
connection between track 21 of the
computer connector and the brake warning
light.
If the fault persists, check the operation of the
instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-42
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 6 Permanent illumination of the brake warning light, ignition on

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.
NOTES
The ABS and brake warning lights illuminate by the loss of earth on the connections.

As this warning light is multifunctional,


– check the position of the handbrake and
the circuit for its switch,
– check the brake fluid level in the reservoir,
– check the level of wear on the brake pads.

Disconnect the R36 / R255 front end of Test the connections on the computer connector
engine / ABS connection. and the R36 / R255.
Connect track 14 on the instrument panel yes Ensure the continuity of the connection between
side to earth and then switch on the ignition. track 21 of the ABS computer connector and the
Is the brake warning light extinguished? R36 / R255 on track 14.

no

Ensure continuity of the connection between


the instrument panel and track 14 of the
R36 / R255.
Check the connections on the instrument
panel connector.
If the fault persists, check the operation of the
instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-43
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 7 Permanent illumination of the ABS and brake warning lights, ignition on

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.
NOTES
The ABS and brake warning lights illuminate by the loss of earth on the connections.

Check the 5A ABS fuse on the passenger compartment fuse board.


Check the ABS earths (tightening of the two earth bolts above the hydraulic assembly).
Check that the computer and the intermediate connectors are correctly connected (also check the condition of
the connections).
Check that the computer is correctly supplied:
– Check the presence of +after ignition on track 15 of the computer connector.
– Ensure continuity with earth of tracks 16 and 19 of the computer connector.

If the problem persists, consult chart 3 and chart 6.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-44
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 8 Locking of one or more wheels

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Reminder: The locking of wheels on a vehicle fitted with ABS or grating of the tyres, which feels like locking
to the customer, may be linked to normal operation of the system and should not always be
considered a fault:
– Locking is allowed below 3.75 mph ( 6 km/h) (the system will not provide regulation).
– Braking with ABS regulation on very poor roads (significant grating).
– .................

However, if the wheels are actually locking, hoist the vehicle in order to be able to turn the wheels and check:
– For possible reversal of the connection of the speed sensors.
Use parameters PR001, PR002, PR003 and PR004 turning the associated wheels and check the
consistency of the results obtained.
If the value measured is zero, turn the other wheels to confirm an electrical reversal of the sensors and repair
the wiring.
– For possible reversal of the pipes at the hydraulic unit.
Use the "Front left wheel solenoid valves", "Front right wheel solenoid valves", "Rear left wheel solenoid
valves" and "Rear right wheel solenoid valves" commands while depressing the brake pedal and check for
the occurrence of ten unlocking / locking cycle on the wheel concerned (see the "Help" section). If the 10
cycles are not carried out on the wheel tested (wheel remains locked), check whether they are carried out
on another wheel (confirmation of a reversal: repair).
If the 10 cycles are not carried out on a wheel without reversal of the pipes, change the hydraulic unit.

Check the condition of the ABS targets and that they are correct to specification (condition and 44 teeth).
Also check the sensor / target air gap by rotating each wheel.
0.3 mm < air gap on one revolution of a front wheel < 1.5 mm
0.2 mm < air gap on one revolution of a rear wheel < 1.4 mm
If the fault persists following these checks, change the hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-45
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 9 Pulling

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Disconnect one wheel speed sensor.


Start the engine and ensure that only the
ABS fault warning light is illuminated. Do not
If the brake pedal travel is relatively long,
drive the vehicle if the brake fault warning
bleed the brake circuit.
light is also illuminated, as the brake
yes If the travel is normal, check the tyre
compensator function is no longer assured.
pressures, the front axle, or the presence of
Carry out a road test with the ABS thus out of
any leaks in the circuit.
service.
Does the fault persist under these
conditions?

no

Hoist the vehicle to allow the wheels to be


turned and check:
– For possible reversal of the connection of
the speed sensors.
– For possible reversal of the pipes at the
hydraulic unit.
For these two tests, refer to and apply the
procedures defined in Chart 8.
Check the condition of the ABS targets and
that they conform. Also check the sensor /
target air gap by rotating each front and rear
wheel one revolution.
If the fault persists, change the hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-46
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 10 Slewing

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Disconnect one wheel speed sensor. Start


the engine and ensure that only the ABS fault
warning light is illuminated. Do not drive the
vehicle if the brake fault warning light is also Road handling fault not connected with the
illuminated, as the brake compensator ABS.
function is no longer assured. Carry out a yes Check the condition of the brake linings and
road test with the ABS thus out of service. that they are to specification and check the
Does the fault persist under these tyre pressures, the front axle...
conditions?

no

Normal behaviour linked to the operation of


the system during the regulation phase in
particular on surfaces with uneven grip or
which are poorly coated.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-47
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Unexpected ABS operation at low speeds and when little pressure applied to
Chart 11
brake pedal

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Brake pedal vibrations may be felt which are connected to the reactions of the system in particular situations:
– crossing rumble strips,
– tight cornering with lifting of the inside rear wheel.
These vibrations may be associated with the simple activation of the brake compensator when pressure on the
rear axle is limited.

If the problem is different, check the speed sensors connectors ( micro-breaks) as well as the air gaps.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-48
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 12 Unexpected ABS operation on a poor road

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

On poor road surfaces it is normal to feel hesitation and vibrations of the pedal as well grating which is more
significant than on good surfaces.
The result is the impression of a variation in efficiency which should be considered normal.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-49
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 13 Unexpected ABS operation with use of special equipment (carphone, CB...)

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Check that the equipment which is causing the problem when it is used is approved.
Check that the equipment has been correctly installed without modification to the original wiring in particular
that of the ABS (unauthorised connections to earth and +after ignition/before ignition of the ABS).

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-50
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Lengthening of the brake pedal travel following a regulation phase (with a
Chart 14 pedal receding when entering the regulation phase)

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Passage of air from the hydraulic unit regulation channels to the brake circuits.
Bleed the circuits in accordance with the procedure recommended in the Workshop Repair Manual (use the
control modes on the fault finding tool).
Following the operation, carry out a road test with ABS regulation.

If the fault persists, carry out the above operation again once or twice.
If the customer complaint is particularly pronounced and bleeding the circuit does not improve matters, change
the hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-51
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 15 Spongy pedal

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Presence of air in the brake circuits.


Bleed the circuits in the conventional way starting with the rear right brake, then rear left , front left and finally
front right.
Repeat the operation if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-52
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 16 Brake pedal vibration

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

Normal reaction of the brake pedal during an ABS regulation phase or of limitation of pressure on the rear axle
(brake compensator function).

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

38-53
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 38
Chart 17 Noise from the pump, the pipes or the hydraulic unit

NOTES Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the fault finding tool.

– Vibration of the unit: check the presence and the condition of the group bracket insulating silentbloc fittings.
– Vibration of pipes: check that all pipes are well clipped into their retaining clips and that there is no contact
between pipes or between pipes and bodywork.

The "Front left wheel solenoid valves", "Front right wheel solenoid valves", "Rear left wheel solenoid valves"
and "Rear right wheel solenoid valves" solenoid valve control commands may be used while depressing the
brake pedal to determine where the noise is coming from.

AFTER REPAIR Perform a road test then check with the fault finding tool.

ABSABD64 1.0

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