Ibm Mobile Systems Thinkpad Computer Hardware Maintenance Manual

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IBM Mobile Systems


ThinkPad Computer
Hardware Maintenance Manual

December 2000

This manual supports:


ThinkPad TransNote (MT 2675)
Note
Before using this information and the product it
supports, be sure to read the general information
under “Notices” on page 144.

Second Edition (December 2000)


The following paragraph does not apply to the United
Kingdom or any country where such provisions are
inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
LIMITED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states
do not allow disclaimer or express or implied warranties in
certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not
apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or
typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the
information herein; these changes will be incorporated in
new editions of the publication. IBM may make
improvements or changes to the products or the programs
described in this publication at any time.
It is possible that this publication may contain references
to, or information about, IBM products (machines and
programs), programming, or services that are not
announced in your country. Such references or information
must not be construed to mean that IBM intends to
announce such IBM products, programming, or services in
your country.
Requests for technical information about IBM products
should be made to your IBM authorized dealer or your IBM
marketing representative.
© Copyright International Business Machines
Corporation 2000. All rights reserved. Note to U.S.
Government Users – Documentation related to restricted
rights – Use, duplication, or disclosure is subject to
restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with
IBM Corp.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Important service information . . . . . . . . . 1
Strategy for replacing FRUs . . . . . . . . 1
How to use error messages . . . . . . . . 2
Diskette compatibility matrix . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety notices: multilingual translations . . . . . . 3
Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . 12
General safety . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Electrical safety . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Safety inspection guide . . . . . . . . . 14
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive devices 15
Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . . 16
Laser compliance statement. . . . . . . . . 16

General descriptions . . . . . . . . . . 19
Read this first . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
What to do first: . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Related service information . . . . . . . . . 21
Service Web site . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Using Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . 21
Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Power management . . . . . . . . . . 24
Checkout guide . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Testing the computer . . . . . . . . . . 26
Detecting system information with PC-Doctor. . . 28
Power system checkout . . . . . . . . . 28

ThinkPad TransNote . . . . . . . . . . 33
Product overview . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . 36
FRU tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Fn key combinations . . . . . . . . . . 39
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . 41
Numeric error codes . . . . . . . . . . 41
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . 45
No beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . 45
LCD-related symptoms . . . . . . . . . 46
Identifying problems with the FlipTouch display 47
Identifying problems with the ThinkScribe digital
notepad . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . . . 48
Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . . 49
FRU replacement notices . . . . . . . . . 50
Screw notices . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Retaining serial numbers. . . . . . . . . 51
Removing and replacing a FRU. . . . . . . . 53
Removing the ThinkPad TransNote . . . . . 54
1010 Battery pack. . . . . . . . . . . 56

iii
1020 DIMM . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
1030 Mini PCI adapter . . . . . . . . . 62
1040 Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover 67
1050 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . 69
1060 Backup battery and sub-battery . . . . . 73
1070 Digital-pen holder kit . . . . . . . . 75
1080 Computer side . . . . . . . . . . 79
1090 ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly . . . 82
1100 Endurimer and system-digi cable . . . . 85
1110 Audio card and speaker . . . . . . . 86
1120 Video card . . . . . . . . . . . 89
1130 System board and PC card slot assembly 93
1140 RJ11/45 card and RJ11/45 cable . . . . 103
1150 Fan assembly . . . . . . . . . . 106
2010 LCD assembly. . . . . . . . . . 108
2020 LCD front bezel . . . . . . . . . 112
2030 LCD panel and Inverter card . . . . . 115
2040 LCD cable . . . . . . . . . . . 123
3010 Digital pen . . . . . . . . . . . 124
4010 Changing the orientation of a left- or
right-handed model . . . . . . . . . 124
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
ThinkScribe digital notepad . . . . . . . 135
Parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Overall . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
LCD FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Endurimer/leather cover replacing kit . . . . . 140
Miscellaneous parts . . . . . . . . . . 141
Optional FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Common parts list . . . . . . . . . . 143
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

iv ThinkPad TransNote
Introduction
Important service information

Important
Diskette fixes are customer-installable. The diskette
fixes are posted on the IBM support site
(http://www.pc.ibm.com/support/).

Advise customers to contact the PC Company


HelpCenter at 800-772-2227 if they need assistance
in obtaining or installing any diskette fixes.

Customers in Canada should call IBM HelpPC at


800-565-3344 for assistance or download
information.

Strategy for replacing FRUs

Before replacing parts


Make sure that all diskette fixes are installed before
replacing any FRUs listed in this manual.

Use the following strategy to prevent unnecessary FRU


replacement and service expense:
v If you are instructed to replace a FRU but the
replacement does not correct the problem, reinstall
the original FRU before you continue.
v Some computers have both a processor board and a
system board. If you are instructed to replace either the
processor board or the system board, and replacing one
of them does not correct the problem, reinstall that
board, and then replace the other one.
v If an adapter or device consists of more than one FRU,
any of the FRUs may be the cause of the error. Before
replacing the adapter or device, remove the FRUs, one
by one, to see if the symptoms change. Replace only
the FRU that changed the symptoms.

1
Important service information

Attention
The setup configuration on the computer you are
servicing may have been customized. Running
Automatic Configuration may alter the settings. Note
the current configuration settings (using the View
Configuration option); then, when service has been
completed, verify that those settings remain in
effect.

Strategy for replacing a hard-disk drive


Always try to run a low-level format before replacing a
hard-disk drive.

Attention
The drive startup sequence in the computer you are
servicing may have been changed. Be extremely
careful during write operations such as copying,
saving, or formatting. If you select an incorrect drive,
data or programs can be overwritten.

How to use error messages


Use the error codes displayed on the screen to diagnose
failures. If more than one error code is displayed, begin the
diagnosis with the first error code. Whatever causes the
first error code may also cause false error codes. If no
error code is displayed, see if the error symptom is listed
in the Symptom-to-FRU Index for the computer you are
servicing.

Diskette compatibility matrix


The compatibility of each of the drives with the diskettes
for it is as follows:

Diskette Diskette Compatibility


drive capacity

3.5-inch 1.0 MB Read and write


2.0 MB Read and write
4.0 MB Not compatible

2 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety notices

Safety notices: multilingual translations


In this manual, safety notices appear in English with a
page number reference to the appropriate translation in
this section.

The safety notices are provided in English, French,


German, Italian, and Spanish, as follows:

Safety notice 1
Before the computer is powered-on after FRU
replacement, make sure all screws, springs, and
other small parts are in place and are not left loose
inside the computer. Verify this by shaking the
computer and listening for rattling sounds. Metallic
parts or metal flakes can cause electrical shorts.

Avant de remettre l’ordinateur sous tension après


remplacement d’une unité en clientèle, vérifiez que
tous les ressorts, vis et autres pièces sont bien en
place et bien fixées. Pour ce faire, secouez l’unité et
assurez-vous qu’aucun bruit suspect ne se produit.
Des pièces métalliques ou des copeaux de métal
pourraient causer un court-circuit.

Bevor nach einem FRU-Austausch der Computer


wieder angeschlossen wird, muß sichergestellt
werden, daß keine Schrauben, Federn oder andere
Kleinteile fehlen oder im Gehäuse vergessen
wurden. Der Computer muß geschüttelt und auf
Klappergeräusche geprüft werden. Metallteile
oder-splitter können Kurzschlüsse erzeugen.

Prima di accendere l’elaboratore dopo che é stata


effettuata la sostituzione di una FRU, accertarsi che
tutte le viti, le molle e tutte le altri parti di piccole
dimensioni siano nella corretta posizione e non
siano sparse all’interno dell’elaboratore. Verificare ci
ÚÚ scuotendo l’elaboratore e prestando attenzione
ad eventuali rumori; eventuali parti o pezzetti
metallici possono provocare cortocircuiti pericolosi.

Antes de encender el sistema despues de sustituir


una FRU, compruebe que todos los tornillos,
muelles y demás piezas pequeñas se encuentran
en su sitio y no se encuentran sueltas dentro del
sistema. Compruébelo agitando el sistema y
escuchando los posibles ruidos que provocarían.
Las piezas metálicas pueden causar cortocircuitos
eléctricos.

Introduction 3
Safety notices

Safety notice 2

DANGER:

Some standby batteries contain a small amount of


nickel and cadmium. Do not disassemble a standby
battery, recharge it, throw it into fire or water, or
short-circuit it. Dispose of the battery as required by
local ordinances or regulations. Use only the battery
in the appropriate parts listing. Use of an incorrect
battery can result in ignition or explosion of the
battery.

Certaines batteries de secours contiennent du nickel


et du cadmium. Ne les démontez pas, ne les
rechargez pas, ne les exposez ni au feu ni à l’eau.
Ne les mettez pas en court- circuit. Pour les mettre
au rebut, conformez-vous à la réglementation en
vigueur. Lorsque vous remplacez la pile de
sauvegarde ou celle de l’horloge temps réel, veillez
à n’utiliser que les modèles cités dans la liste de
pièces détachées adéquate. Une batterie ou une
pile inappropriée risque de prendre feu ou
d’exploser.

Die Bereitschaftsbatterie, die sich unter dem


Diskettenlaufwerk befindet, kann geringe Mengen
Nickel und Cadmium enthalten. Sie darf nur durch
die Verkaufsstelle oder den IBM Kundendienst
ausgetauscht werden. Sie darf nicht zerlegt,
wiederaufgeladen, kurzgeschlossen, oder Feuer
oder Wasser ausgesetzt werden. Die Batterie kann
schwere Verbrennungen oder Verätzungen
verursachen. Bei der Entsorgung die örtlichen
Bestimmungen für Sondermüll beachten. Beim
Ersetzen der Bereitschafts-oder Systembatterie nur
Batterien des Typs verwenden, der in der
Ersatzteilliste aufgeführt ist. Der Einsatz falscher
Batterien kann zu Entzündung oder Explosion
führen.

(continued)

4 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety notices

Continuation of Safety notice 2

DANGER:

Alcune batterie di riserva contengono una piccola


quantità di nichel e cadmio. Non smontarle,
ricaricarle, gettarle nel fuoco o nell’acqua né
cortocircuitarle. Smaltirle secondo la normativa in
vigore (DPR 915/82, successive disposizioni e
disposizioni locali). Quando si sostituisce la batteria
dell’RTC (real time clock) o la batteria di supporto,
utilizzare soltanto i tipi inseriti nell’appropriato
Catalogo parti. L’impiego di una batteria non adatta
potrebbe determinare l’incendio o l’esplosione della
batteria stessa.

Algunas baterías de reserva contienen una pequeña


cantidad de níquel y cadmio. No las desmonte, ni
recargue, ni las eche al fuego o al agua ni las
cortocircuite. Deséchelas tal como dispone la
normativa local. Utilice sólo baterías que se
encuentren en la lista de piezas. La utilización de
una batería no apropiada puede provocar la ignición
o explosión de la misma.

Introduction 5
Safety notices

Safety notice 3

DANGER:

The battery pack contains small amounts of nickel.


Do not disassemble it, throw it into fire or water, or
short-circuit it. Dispose of the battery pack as
required by local ordinances or regulations. Use
only the battery in the appropriate parts listing when
replacing the battery pack. Use of an incorrect
battery can result in ignition or explosion of the
battery.

La batterie contient du nickel. Ne la démontez pas,


ne l’exposez ni au feu ni à l’eau. Ne la mettez pas
en court- circuit. Pour la mettre au rebut,
conformez-vous à la réglementation en vigueur.
Lorsque vous remplacez la batterie, veillez à
n’utiliser que les modèles cités dans la liste de
pièces détachées adéquate. En effet, une batterie
inappropriée risque de prendre feu ou d’exploser.

Akkus enthalten geringe Mengen von Nickel. Sie


dürfen nicht zerlegt, wiederaufgeladen,
kurzgeschlossen, oder Feuer oder Wasser
ausgesetzt werden. Bei der Entsorgung die örtlichen
Bestimmungen für Sondermüll beachten. Beim
Ersetzen der Batterie nur Batterien des Typs
verwenden, der in der Ersatzteilliste aufgeführt ist.
Der Einsatz falscher Batterien kann zu Entzündung
oder Explosion führen.

La batteria contiene piccole quantità di nichel. Non


smontarla, gettarla nel fuoco o nell’acqua né
cortocircuitarla. Smaltirla secondo la normativa in
vigore (DPR 915/82, successive disposizioni e
disposizioni locali). Quando si sostituisce la batteria,
utilizzare soltanto i tipi inseriti nell’appropriato
Catalogo parti. L’impiego di una batteria non adatta
potrebbe determinare l’incendio o l’esplosione della
batteria stessa.

Las baterías contienen pequeñas cantidades de


níquel. No las desmonte, ni recargue, ni las eche al
fuego o al agua ni las cortocircuite. Deséchelas tal
como dispone la normativa local. Utilice sólo
baterías que se encuentren en la lista de piezas al
sustituir la batería. La utilización de una batería no
apropiada puede provocar la ignición o explosión de
la misma.

6 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety notices

Safety notice 4

DANGER:

The lithium battery can cause a fire, an explosion,


or a severe burn. Do not recharge it, remove its
polarized connector, disassemble it, heat it above
100°C (212°F), incinerate it, or expose its cell
contents to water. Dispose of the battery as required
by local ordinances or regulations. Use only the
battery in the appropriate parts listing. Use of an
incorrect battery can result in ignition or explosion of
the battery.

La pile de sauvegarde contient du lithium. Elle


présente des risques d’incendie, d’explosion ou de
brûlures graves. Ne la rechargez pas, ne retirez pas
son connecteur polarisé et ne la démontez pas. Ne
l’exposez pas à une temperature supérieure à
100°C, ne la faites pas brûler et n’en exposez pas
le contenu à l’eau. Mettez la pile au rebut
conformément à la réglementation en vigueur. Une
pile inappropriée risque de prendre feu ou
d’exploser.

Die Systembatterie ist eine Lithiumbatterie. Sie kann


sich entzünden, explodieren oder schwere
Verbrennungen hervorrufen. Batterien dieses Typs
dürfen nicht aufgeladen, zerlegt, über 100 C erhitzt
oder verbrannt werden. Auch darf ihr Inhalt nicht mit
Wasser in Verbindung gebracht oder der zur
richtigen Polung angebrachte Verbindungsstecker
entfernt werden. Bei der Entsorgung die örtlichen
Bestimmungen für Sondermüll beachten. Beim
Ersetzen der Batterie nur Batterien des Typs
verwenden, der in der Ersatzteilliste aufgeführt ist.
Der Einsatz falscher Batterien kann zu Entzündung
oder Explosion führen.

La batteria di supporto e una batteria al litio e puo


incendiarsi, esplodere o procurare gravi ustioni.
Evitare di ricaricarla, smontarne il connettore
polarizzato, smontarla, riscaldarla ad una
temperatura superiore ai 100 gradi centigradi,
incendiarla o gettarla in acqua. Smaltirla secondo la
normativa in vigore (DPR 915/82, successive
disposizioni e disposizioni locali). L’impiego di una
batteria non adatta potrebbe determinare l’incendio
o l’esplosione della batteria stessa.

(continued)

Introduction 7
Safety notices

Continuation of Safety notice 4

DANGER:

La batería de repuesto es una batería de litio y


puede provocar incendios, explosiones o
quemaduras graves. No la recargue, ni quite el
conector polarizado, ni la desmonte, ni caliente por
encima de los 100°C (212°F), ni la incinere ni
exponga el contenido de sus celdas al agua.
Deséchela tal como dispone la normativa local.

8 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety notices

Safety notice 5
If the LCD breaks and the fluid from inside the LCD
gets into your eyes or on your hands, immediately
wash the affected areas with water for at least 15
minutes. Seek medical care if any symptoms from
the fluid are present after washing.

Si le panneau d’affichage à cristaux liquides se


brise et que vous recevez dans les yeux ou sur les
mains une partie du fluide, rincez-les abondamment
pendant au moins quinze minutes. Consultez un
médecin si des symptômes persistent après le
lavage.

Die Leuchtstoffröhre im LCD-Bildschirm enthält


Quecksilber. Bei der Entsorgung die örtlichen
Bestimmungen für Sondermüll beachten. Der
LCD-Bildschirm besteht aus Glas und kann
zerbrechen, wenn er unsachgemäß behandelt wird
oder der Computer auf den Boden fällt. Wenn der
Bildschirm beschädigt ist und die darin befindliche
Flüssigkeit in Kontakt mit Haut und Augen gerät,
sollten die betroffenen Stellen mindestens 15
Minuten mit Wasser abgespült und bei
Beschwerden anschließend ein Arzt aufgesucht
werden.

Nel caso che caso l’LCD si dovesse rompere ed il


liquido in esso contenuto entrasse in contatto con gli
occhi o le mani, lavare immediatamente le parti
interessate con acqua corrente per almeno 15
minuti; poi consultare un medico se i sintomi
dovessero permanere.

Si la LCD se rompe y el fluido de su interior entra


en contacto con sus ojos o sus manos, lave
inmediatamente las áreas afectadas con agua
durante 15 minutos como mínimo. Obtenga atención
medica si se presenta algún síntoma del fluido
despues de lavarse.

Introduction 9
Safety notices

Safety notice 6
To avoid shock, do not remove the plastic cover that
protects the lower part of the inverter card.

Afin d’éviter tout risque de choc électrique, ne


retirez pas le cache en plastique protégeant la
partie inférieure de la carte d’alimentation.

Aus Sicherheitsgründen die Kunststoffabdeckung,


die den unteren Teil der Spannungswandlerplatine
umgibt, nicht entfernen.

Per evitare scosse elettriche, non rimuovere la


copertura in plastica che avvolge la parte inferiore
della scheda invertitore.

Para evitar descargas, no quite la cubierta de


plástico que rodea la parte baja de la tarjeta
invertida.

Safety notice 7
Though the main batteries have low voltage, a
shorted or grounded battery can produce enough
current to burn personnel or combustible materials.

Bien que le voltage des batteries principales soit


peu élevé, le court-circuit ou la mise à la masse
d’une batterie peut produire suffisamment de
courant pour brûler des matériaux combustibles ou
causer des brûlures corporelles graves.

Obwohl Hauptbatterien eine niedrige Spannung


haben, können sie doch bei Kurzschluß oder
Erdung genug Strom abgeben, um brennbare
Materialien zu entzünden oder Verletzungen bei
Personen hervorzurufen.

Sebbene le batterie di alimentazione siano a basso


voltaggio, una batteria in corto circuito o a massa
può fornire corrente sufficiente da bruciare materiali
combustibili o provocare ustioni ai tecnici di
manutenzione.

Aunque las baterías principales tienen un voltaje


bajo, una batería cortocircuitada o con contacto a
tierra puede producir la corriente suficiente como
para quemar material combustible o provocar
quemaduras en el personal.

10 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety notices

Safety notice 8
Before removing any FRU, power off the computer,
unplug all power cords from electrical outlets,
remove the battery pack, and then disconnect any
interconnecting cables.

Avant de retirer une unité remplaçable en clientèle,


mettez le système hors tension, débranchez tous
les cordons d’alimentation des socles de prise de
courant, retirez la batterie et déconnectez tous les
cordons d’interface.

Die Stromzufuhr muß abgeschaltet, alle Stromkabel


aus der Steckdose gezogen, der Akku entfernt und
alle Verbindungskabel abgenommen sein, bevor
eine FRU entfernt wird.

Prima di rimuovere qualsiasi FRU, spegnere il


sistema, scollegare dalle prese elettriche tutti i cavi
di alimentazione, rimuovere la batteria e poi
scollegare i cavi di interconnessione.

Antes de quitar una FRU, apague el sistema,


desenchufe todos los cables de las tomas de
corriente eléctrica, quite la batería y, a continuación,
desconecte cualquier cable de conexión entre
dispositivos.

Introduction 11
Safety information

Safety information
The following section contains the safety information that
you need to be familiar with before servicing an IBM
mobile computer.

General safety
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
v Observe good housekeeping in the area of the
machines during and after maintenance.
v When lifting any heavy object:
1. Ensure you can stand safely without slipping.
2. Distribute the weight of the object equally between
your feet.
3. Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or
twist when you attempt to lift.
4. Lift by standing or by pushing up with your leg
muscles; this action removes the strain from the
muscles in your back. Do not attempt to lift any
objects that weigh more than 16 kg (35 lb) or objects
that you think are too heavy for you.
v Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the
customer, or that makes the equipment unsafe.
v Before you start the machine, ensure that other service
representatives and the customer’s personnel are not in
a hazardous position.
v Place removed covers and other parts in a safe place,
away from all personnel, while you are servicing the
machine.
v Keep your toolcase away from walk areas so that other
people will not trip over it.
v Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the
moving parts of a machine. Make sure that your sleeves
are fastened or rolled up above your elbows. If your hair
is long, fasten it.
v Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or
fasten it with a nonconductive clip, approximately 8
centimeters (3 inches) from the end.
v Do not wear jewelry, chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or
metal fasteners for your clothing.
Attention: Metal objects are good electrical conductors.
v Wear safety glasses when you are hammering, drilling,
soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using solvents,
or working in any other conditions that might be
hazardous to your eyes.
v After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels,
and ground wires. Replace any safety device that is
worn or defective.
v Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the
machine to the customer.

12 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety information

Electrical safety
Observe the following rules when working on electrical
equipment.

Important
Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some
hand tools have handles covered with a soft
material that does not insulate you when working
with live electrical currents.

Many customers have, near their equipment, rubber


floor mats that contain small conductive fibers to
decrease electrostatic discharges. Do not use this
type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock.

v Find the room emergency power-off (EPO) switch,


disconnecting switch, or electrical outlet. If an electrical
accident occurs, you can then operate the switch or
unplug the power cord quickly.
v Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near
equipment that has hazardous voltages.
v Disconnect all power before:
– Performing a mechanical inspection
– Working near power supplies
– Removing or installing main units
v Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the
power cord. If you cannot unplug it, ask the customer to
power-off the wall box that supplies power to the
machine and to lock the wall box in the off position.
v If you need to work on a machine that has exposed
electrical circuits, observe the following precautions:
– Ensure that another person, familiar with the
power-off controls, is near you.
Attention: Another person must be there to switch
off the power, if necessary.
– Use only one hand when working with powered-on
electrical equipment; keep the other hand in your
pocket or behind your back.
Attention: An electrical shock can occur only when
there is a complete circuit. By observing the above
rule, you may prevent a current from passing through
your body.
– When using testers, set the controls correctly and
use the approved probe leads and accessories for
that tester.
– Stand on suitable rubber mats (obtained locally, if
necessary) to insulate you from grounds such as
metal floor strips and machine frames.
Observe the special safety precautions when you work
with very high voltages; these instructions are in the

Introduction 13
Safety information
safety sections of maintenance information. Use
extreme care when measuring high voltages.
v Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools
for safe operational condition.
v Do not use worn or broken tools and testers.
v Never assume that power has been disconnected from
a circuit. First, check that it has been powered off.
v Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work
area. Examples of these hazards are moist floors,
nongrounded power extension cables, power surges,
and missing safety grounds.
v Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective
surface of a plastic dental mirror. The surface is
conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and
machine damage.
v Do not service the following parts with the power on
when they are removed from their normal operating
places in a machine:
– Power supply units
– Pumps
– Blowers and fans
– Motor generators
and similar units. (This practice ensures correct
grounding of the units.)
v If an electrical accident occurs:
– Use caution; do not become a victim yourself.
– Switch off power.
– Send another person to get medical aid.

Safety inspection guide


The purpose of this inspection guide is to assist you in
identifying potentially unsafe conditions. As each machine
was designed and built, required safety items were
installed to protect users and service personnel from injury.
This guide addresses only those items. You should use
good judgment to identify potential safety hazards due to
attachment of non-IBM features or options not covered by
this inspection guide.

If any unsafe conditions are present, you must determine


how serious the apparent hazard could be and whether
you can continue without first correcting the problem.

Consider these conditions and the safety hazards they


present:
v Electrical hazards, especially primary power (primary
voltage on the frame can cause serious or fatal
electrical shock)
v Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or a
bulging capacitor
v Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware

14 ThinkPad TransNote
Safety information
To determine whether there are any potentially unsafe
conditions, use the following checklist at the beginning of
every service task. Begin the checks with the power off,
and the power cord disconnected.

Checklist:
1. Check exterior covers for damage (loose, broken, or
sharp edges).
2. Power-off the computer. Disconnect the power cord.
3. Check the power cord for:
a. A third-wire ground connector in good condition.
Use a meter to measure third-wire ground
continuity for 0.1  or less between the external
ground pin and frame ground.
b. The power cord should be the type specified in the
parts list.
c. Insulation must not be frayed or worn.
4. Remove the cover.
5. Check for any obvious non-IBM alterations. Use good
judgment as to the safety of any non-IBM alterations.
6. Check inside the unit for any obvious unsafe
conditions, such as metal filings, contamination, water
or other liquids, or signs of fire or smoke damage.
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.
8. Check that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws
or rivets) have not been removed or tampered with.

Handling electrostatic
discharge-sensitive devices
Any computer part containing transistors or integrated
circuits (ICs) should be considered sensitive to electrostatic
discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when there is a
difference in charge between objects. Protect against ESD
damage by equalizing the charge so that the machine, the
part, the work mat, and the person handling the part are all
at the same charge.

Notes
1. Use product-specific ESD procedures when they
exceed the requirements noted here.
2. Make sure that the ESD protective devices you
use have been certified (ISO 9000) as fully
effective.

When handling ESD-sensitive parts:


v Keep the parts in protective packages until they are
inserted into the product.
v Avoid contact with other people.
v Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to
eliminate static on your body.

Introduction 15
Safety information
v Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most
clothing is insulative and retains a charge even when
you are wearing a wrist strap.
v Use the black side of a grounded work mat to provide a
static-free work surface. The mat is especially useful
when handling ESD-sensitive devices.
v Select a grounding system, such as those listed below,
to provide protection that meets the specific service
requirement.

Note
The use of a grounding system is desirable but
not required to protect against ESD damage.

– Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground,


ground braid, or green-wire ground.
– Use an ESD common ground or reference point
when working on a double-insulated or
battery-operated system. You can use coax or
connector-outside shells on these systems.
– Use the round ground-prong of the AC plug on
AC-operated computers.

Grounding requirements
Electrical grounding of the computer is required for
operator safety and correct system function. Proper
grounding of the electrical outlet can be verified by a
certified electrician.

Laser compliance statement


Some IBM Personal Computer models are equipped from
the factory with a CD-ROM drive or DVD drive. CD-ROM
drives or DVD drives are also sold separately as options.
The CD-ROM drive or DVD drive is a laser product. The
CD-ROM drive or DVD drive is certified in the U.S. to
conform to the requirements of the Department of Health
and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations
(DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.
Elsewhere, the drive is certified to conform to the
requirements of the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825 for
Class 1 laser products.

16 ThinkPad TransNote
Laser compliance statement
When a CD-ROM drive or DVD drive is installed, note the
following:

CAUTION:

Use of controls or adjustments or performance


of procedures other than those specified
herein might result in hazardous radiation
exposure.
O uso de controles, ajustes ou desempenho de
procedimentos diferentes daqueles aqui
especificados pode resultar em perigosa
exposição à radiação.

Pour éviter tout risque d’exposition au rayon


laser, respectez les consignes de réglage et
d’utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les
procédures décrites.
Werden Steuer- und Einstellelemente anders
als hier festgesetzt verwendet, kann
gefährliche Laserstrahlung auftreten.

L’utilizzo di controlli, regolazioni o l’esecuzione


di procedure diverse da quelle specificate
possono provocare l’esposizione a.

El uso de controles o ajustes o la ejecución de


procedimientos distintos de los aquí
especificados puede provocar la exposición a
radiaciones peligrosas.

Opening the CD-ROM drive or DVD drive could result in


exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no
serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive or DVD drive.
Do not open.

Introduction 17
Laser compliance statement
Some CD-ROM drives or DVD drives contain an
embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the
following:

DANGER:

Emits visible and invisible laser radiation when


open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view
directly with optical instruments, and avoid
direct exposure to the beam.
Radiação por raio laser ao abrir. Não olhe fixo
no feixe de luz, não olhe diretamente por meio
de instrumentos óticos e evite exposição direta
com o feixe de luz.

Rayonnement laser si carter ouvert. Évitez de


fixer le faisceau, de le regarder directement
avec des instruments optiques, ou de vous
exposer au rayon.
Laserstrahlung bei geöffnetem Gerät. Nicht
direkt oder über optische Instrumente in den
Laserstrahl sehen und den Strahlungsbereich
meiden.
Kinyitáskor lézersugár ! Ne nézzen bele se
szabad szemmel, se optikai eszközökkel.
Kerülje a sugárnyalábbal való érintkezést !
Aprendo l’unità vengono emesse radiazioni
laser. Non fissare il fascio, non guardarlo
direttamente con strumenti ottici e evitare
l’esposizione diretta al fascio.

Radiación láser al abrir. No mire fijamente ni


examine con instrumental óptico el haz de luz.
Evite la exposición directa al haz.

18 ThinkPad TransNote
General descriptions
This chapter includes descriptions for any ThinkPad model
that has the PC-Doctor DOS diagnostics program. Some
descriptions might not apply to your particular computer.

Read this first


Before you go to the checkout guide, be sure to read this
section.

Important notes
v Only certified trained personnel should
service the computer.
v Read the entire FRU removal and replacement
page before replacing any FRU.
v Use new nylon-coated screws when you
replace FRUs.
v Be extremely careful during such write
operations as copying, saving, or formatting.
Drives in the computer that you are servicing
sequence might have been altered. If you select
an incorrect drive, data or programs might be
overwritten.
v Replace FRUs only for the correct model.
When you replace a FRU, make sure the model
of the machine and the FRU part number are
correct by referring to the FRU parts list.
v A FRU should not be replaced because of a
single, unreproducible failure. Single failures
can occur for a variety of reasons that have
nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as
cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or
software errors. Consider replacing a FRU only
when a problem recurs. If you suspect that a
FRU is defective, clear the error log and run the
test again. If the error does not recur, do not
replace the FRU.
v Be careful not to replace a nondefective FRU.

What to do first:
When you do return a FRU, you must include the following
information in the parts exchange form or parts return form
that you attach to it:
__ 1. Name and phone number of servicer
__ 2. Date of service
__ 3. Date on which the machine failed
__ 4. Date of purchase
__ 5. Failure symptoms, error codes appearing on the
display, and beep symptoms

19
Read this first
__ 6. Procedure index and page number in which the
failing FRU was detected
__ 7. Failing FRU name and part number
__ 8. Machine type, model number, and serial number
__ 9. Customer’s name and address

Note for warranty:


During the warranty period, the customer may be
responsible for repair costs if the computer damage was
caused by misuse, accident, modification, unsuitable
physical or operating environment, or improper
maintenance by the customer. The following list provides
some common items that are not covered under warranty
and some symptoms that might indicate that the system
was subjected to stress beyond normal use.

Before checking problems with the computer, determine


whether the damage is covered under the warranty by
referring to the following:

The following are not covered under warranty:


v LCD panel cracked from the application of excessive
force or from being dropped
v Scratched (cosmetic) parts
v Cracked or broken plastic parts, broken latches, broken
pins, or broken connectors caused by excessive force
v Damage caused by liquid spilled into the system
v Damage caused by the improper insertion of a PC Card
or the installation of an incompatible card
v Damage caused by foreign material in the diskette drive
v Diskette drive damage caused by pressure on the
diskette drive cover or by the insertion of a diskette with
multiple labels
v Damaged or bent diskette eject button
v Fuses blown by attachment of a nonsupported device
v Forgotten computer password (making the computer
unusable)
v Sticky keys caused by spilling a liquid onto the keyboard
The following symptoms might indicate damage
caused by nonwarranted activities:
v Missing parts might be a symptom of unauthorized
service or modification.
v If the spindle of a hard-disk drive become noisy, it may
have been subjected to excessive force, or dropped.

20 ThinkPad TransNote
Related service information

Related service information


This section provides information about the following:
v “Service Web site”
v “Using Recovery CD”
v “Passwords” on page 22
v “Power management” on page 24

Service Web site


When the latest maintenance diskette and the system
program service diskette are available, a notice will be
posted on http://www.pc.ibm.com/partner/infotips/

Using Recovery CD
To create Service Partition and install the preloaded
system from Recovery CD, do the following;

To create Service Partition [SP]:


1. Erase all partitions on the hard-disk drive using FDISK
or similar application.
2. Boot with Recovery CD (and boot diskette if required).
3. A menu will appear stating “Your computer originally
included a Product Recovery program ... Reinstall
the Product Recovery Program? (Y/N) [ ]”.

Note: If the hard-disk drive contains any partitions, you


will not receive this menu — go to step 1.
4. Enter “Y” and Service Partition will be created and
loaded with D2D files.

Note: If you do not want to create Service Partition,


press “N”, and then go to step 8.
5. Press “ENTER” at next window to continue.
v Service Partition will be created. System will
automatically reboot during this precess.
v Recovery process will copy some files to the Service
Partition, PKUNZIP others.
v Follow prompts — you may be prompted to change
CDs.
v System will reboot when complete, continue to step
6 to install preloaded system.

Install preloaded system from CD:


6. Boot with Recovery CD (and boot diskette if required)
7. If the hard-disk drive is blank, a menu will appear
stating “Your computer originally included a
Product Recovery program ... Reinstall the
Product Recovery Program? (Y/N) [ ]”.
v To install Service Partition, go to step 4.
v To preload hard-disk drive without installing Service
Partition, press “N”.

General descriptions 21
Related service information
8. If a menu appears asking which operating system to
install, highlight proper operating system and press
“ENTER”.
9. A menu will appear stating “Full Recovery:”. Press
“ENTER” to select.
10. Enter “Y” at the three windows which follow.
11. Follow prompts to complete Recovery.

Passwords
As many as three passwords may be needed for any
ThinkPad computer: the power-on password (POP), the
hard-disk password (HDP), and the supervisor password
(SVP).

Exception: If only SVP is installed, the password prompt


does not appear when the operating system is
booted.

When any of these passwords is used, a password prompt


appears on the screen whenever the computer is turned
on. The computer does not start until the password is
entered.

Power-on password:
A power-on password (POP) protects the system from
being powered on by an unauthorized person. Without
knowing the password, nobody can start the system.

Hard-disk password:
There are two hard-disk passwords (HDPs):
v User HDP—for the user
v Master HDP—for the system administrator, who can use
it to get access to the hard disk even if the user has
changed the user HDP

Note: There are two modes for the HDP: User only and
Master + User. You can enter two HDPs when you
select Master + User.

Attention
If the master HDP has been forgotten, there is no
way to delete it. But you can still get access to the
hard disk if you remember the user HDP. If both
user HDP and master HDP have been forgotten, the
password cannot be removed and the hard disk will
not be accessible.

Supervisor password:
A supervisor password (SVP) protects the system
information stored in the IBM BIOS Setup Utility so that

22 ThinkPad TransNote
Related service information
without knowing the password, nobody can change the
configuration of the computer.

Attention
If the SVP has been forgotten, there is no way to
reset it.

How to remove the power-on password


To remove a POP that you have forgotten, do the
following:

(A) If SVP is not installed:


1. Turn off the computer.
2. Remove the battery pack.
For how to remove the battery pack, see “1010 Battery
pack” on page 56.
3. Remove the backup battery.
For how to remove the backup battery, see “1060
Backup battery and sub-battery” on page 73.
4. Turn on the computer and wait until the POST ends.
After the POST ends, the password prompt does not
appear. The POP has been removed.
5. Reinstall the backup battery and the battery pack.

(B) If SVP is installed:


1. Turn on the computer by pressing and holding F1.
2. Enter the SVP. The IBM BIOS Setup Utility menu
appears.
3. Select Password, using the cursor keys to move down
the menu.
4. Select Power-On Password.
5. Enter the SVP, at the Enter Current Password field.
6. When the Enter New Password field opens, leave it
blank and press Enter twice.
7. Press Enter in the Changes have been saved window.
8. Press F10; then select Yes in the Setup confirmation
window.

How to remove the hard-disk password

Attention
If User only mode is selected and the user HDP is
forgotten, there is no way to reset it.

To remove the user HDP that you have forgotten, do the


following:
1. Power on the computer by pressing and holding F1.
2. Enter the SVP. The IBM BIOS Setup Utility menu
appears.

General descriptions 23
Related service information
3. Select Password, using the cursor keys to move down
the menu.
4. Select Hard-disk x password, where x is the letter of
the hard-disk drive. A pop-up window opens.
5. Select either User HDP or Master HDP.
6. Enter the master HDP; then leave the New Password
field blank and press Enter twice.
7. Press F10.
8. Select Yes in the Setup Configuration window.
Both user HDP and master HDP have been removed.

Power management
To reduce power consumption, the computer has three
power management modes: screen blank, standby, and
hibernation.

Screen blank mode:


In screen blank mode, the following occurs:
v The LCD backlight turns off.
v The hard-disk drive motor stops.
v The speaker is muted.
To enter screen blank mode, press Fn + F3. To end screen
blank mode and resume normal operation, press any key.

Standby mode:
When the computer enters standby mode, the following
events occur in addition to what occurs in screen blank
mode:
v The LCD is powered off.
v The hard-disk drive is powered off.
v The CPU stops.

To enter standby mode, do any of the following:


v Press Fn + F4.
v Close the ThinkPad TransNote computer. (To prevent
the computer from entering standby mode when the
computer is closed, click Will not suspend even if LCD
is closed in the Power Management Properties window.
Then only the LCD turns off.)
In certain circumstances, the computer goes into standby
mode automatically:
v If a “suspend time” has been set on the timer, and the
user does not do any operation with the keyboard, the
TrackPoint, the hard disk, the parallel connector, or the
diskette drive within the time set.
v If the ac adapter is plugged in.

24 ThinkPad TransNote
Related service information
v If the battery indicator blinks orange, indicating that the
battery power is low. (Alternatively, if Hibernate when
battery becomes low has been selected in the ″Power
Management Properties″ window, the computer goes
into hibernation mode.)

Note: Even if you don’t set the low-battery alarm, the


charge indicator lets you know that the battery is
low, and then the computer enters the power-saving
mode automatically. This default low-battery
behavior is independent of the operating system; so
if you have set the low-battery alarm, the computer
may not do what you specified. It chooses either
your setting or the default setting, whichever is
appropriate.

Any one of the following events causes the computer to


resume operation from standby mode:
v The Fn key is pressed.
v The ring indicator (RI) is signaled by a serial device or a
PC Card device.
v The power switch is turned on.
v In Windows operating system, the Scheduled Tasks
setting has priority over the Resume on timer selection
in the “Power Management Properties” window.

Note: The computer does not accept any input


immediately after it enters standby mode. Wait a
few seconds before taking any action to reenter
operation mode.

Hibernation mode:
In hibernation mode, the following occurs:
v The system status, RAM, VRAM, and setup data are
stored on the hard disk.
v The system is powered off.
Any one of the following events causes the computer to
enter hibernation mode:
v The Fn + F9 keys are pressed.
v The power switch is turned off and the mode is set to
Power switch mode [Hibernation].
v The timer conditions are satisfied in suspend mode (for
operating systems other than Windows 98).
v A critically low battery condition occurs and the mode is
set to Hibernate when battery becomes low.
When the power is turned on, the computer leaves
hibernation mode and resumes operation. The hibernation
file in the boot record on the hard-disk drive is read, and
system status is restored from the hard-disk drive.

General descriptions 25
Checkout guide

Checkout guide
Use the following procedures as a guide in identifying and
correcting problems with the ThinkPad computer.

Note: The diagnostic tests are intended to test only IBM


products. The use of non-IBM products, prototype
cards, or modified options can lead to false
indications of errors and invalid system responses.
1. Identify the failing symptoms in as much detail as
possible.
2. Verify the symptoms. Try to re-create the failure by
running the diagnostic test or by repeating the
operation.

Testing the computer


The ThinkPad computer has a test program called
PC-Doctor® DOS (hereafter called PC-Doctor). You can
detect errors by running the diagnostics test included in
PC-Doctor. This section is an overview of the procedure.
For details that depend on model-unique functions, refer to
“Product overview” on page 35.

For some possible configurations of the computer,


PC-Doctor might not run correctly. To avoid this problem,
you need to initialize the computer setup by using the IBM
BIOS Setup Utility before you run PC-Doctor. In the IBM
BIOS Setup Utility screen, press F9, Enter, F10, then
Enter.

Note: When you initialize the computer configuration,


some devices are disabled, such as the serial port.
If you test one of these devices, you will need to
enable it by using PS2.EXE.

To run the test, do as follows:

Note: In the following procedure, you can select an item


not only with the arrow keys, but also with the
TrackPoint. Instead of pressing Enter, click the left
button.
1. Insert the PC-Doctor disk into the diskette drive; then
power on the computer.
If the computer cannot be powered on, go to “Power
system checkout” on page 28, and check the power
sources.
If an error code appears, go to “Symptom-to-FRU
index” on page 41.
On the first screen, select the model and press Enter.
Follow the instructions on the screen.
2. The main panel of PC-Doctor appears.

26 ThinkPad TransNote
Checkout guide
3. Select Diagnostics with the arrow keys, and press
Enter.
A pull-down menu appears. (Its exact form depends on
the model.) The options on the test menu are as
follows:

Diagnostics Interactive Tests


v Run Normal Test v Keyboard
v Run Quick Test v Video
v CPU/Coprocessor v Internal Speaker
v Systemboard v Mouse
v Video Adapter v Joystick Test
v Serial Ports v Diskette
v Parallel Ports v System Load
v Fixed Disks v CD-ROM/DVD Test
v Diskette Drives v Stereo Speaker
v Other Devices v ThinkScribe LCD Test
v Memory Test – Full v ThinkScribe LED Test
v Memory Test – Quick v ThinkScribe Interactive Test
v FlipTouch Display v FlipTouch Display
v ThinkScribe
Notes:
v In the Keyboard test in Interactive Tests, the Fn key is
scanned only once. Each key should be held down for at least
2 seconds; otherwise, it cannot be sensed.
v Sound Card is not recognized in the Stereo Speaker in the
Interactive Tests. To test it, use the audio device test in the
Other Devices (Diagnostics).
v Video Adapter test supports only the LCD display on ThinkPad
TransNote. Before running PC-Doctor DOS, detach the
external monitor.

4. Run the applicable function test.


5. Follow the instructions on the screen. If there is a
problem, PC-Doctor shows messages describing it.
6. To exit the test, select Quit — Exit Diag.
To cancel the test, press Esc.
Notes:
1. After executing PC-Doctor, check the system time/date
and reset them if needed.

General descriptions 27
Checkout guide
2. Following test items in the Serial Ports test are
FAILED even if these devices are working properly.
v External Loopback test for the FlipTouch display,
ThinkScribe, or Debug Port.
v Registers And Interrupts test for the Debug Port.

Detecting system information with


PC-Doctor
PC-Doctor can detect the following system information:

Hardware Info
v System Configuration
v Memory Contents
v Physical Disk Drives
v Logical Disk Drives
v VGA Information
v IDE Drive Info
v PCI Information
v PNPISA Info
v SMBIOS Info
v VESA LCD Info

Utility
v Run External Tests
v Surface Scan Hard Disk
v Benchmark System
v DOS Shell
v Tech Support Form
v Battery Rundown
v View Test Log
v Print Log
v Save Log
v Full Erase Hard Drive
v Quick Erase Hard Drive

Power system checkout


To verify the symptom of a problem, do the following:
1. Power off the computer.
2. Remove the battery pack.
3. Connect the ac adapter.
4. Check that power is supplied when you power on the
computer.
5. Power off the computer.
6. Disconnect the ac adapter and install the charged
battery pack.
7. Check that the battery pack supplies power when you
power on the computer.
If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate one
of the following power supply checkouts:
v “Checking the ac adapter” on page 29
v “Checking operational charging” on page 29

28 ThinkPad TransNote
Checkout guide
v “Checking the battery pack” on page 30
v “Checking the backup battery” on page 31
v “Checking the sub-battery” on page 31

Checking the ac adapter


You are here because the computer fails only when the ac
adapter is used:
v If the power problem occurs only when the port
replicator is used, replace the port replicator.
v If the power-on indicator does not turn on, check the
power cord of the ac adapter for correct continuity and
installation.
v If the computer does not charge during operation, go to
″Checking operational charging.″
1. Unplug the ac adapter cable from the computer.
2. Measure the output voltage at the plug of the ac
adapter cable. See the following figure:

Pin Voltage (V dc)

1 +15.5 to +17.0

2 Ground

If the voltage is not correct, replace the ac adapter.

If the voltage is acceptable, do the following:


v Replace the system board.
v If the problem persists, go to “Product overview” on
page 35.

Note: Noise from the ac adapter does not always indicate


a defect.

Checking operational charging


To check operational charging, use a discharged battery
pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% of the total
power remaining when installed in the computer.

Perform operational charging. If the battery status indicator


or icon does not turn on, remove the battery pack and let it
return to room temperature. Reinstall the battery pack. If
the charge indicator or icon still does not turn on, replace
the battery pack.

If the charge indicator still does not turn on, replace the
system board. Then reinstall the battery pack. If the
reinstalled battery pack has not been charged, go to the
next section.

General descriptions 29
Checkout guide
Checking the battery pack
Battery charging does not start until the Power Meter
shows that less than 95% of the total power remains;
under this condition the battery pack can charge to 100%
of its capacity. This protects the battery pack from being
overcharged or from having a shortened life.

To ensure a maximum battery charge continue charging


the battery for about 30 minutes after the charge indicator
reaches 100%.

To check the status of your battery, move your cursor to


the Power Meter icon in the icon tray of the Windows
taskbar and wait for a moment (but do not click), and the
percentage of battery power remaining is displayed. To get
detailed information about the battery, double-click the
Power Meter icon.

Note: If the battery pack becomes hot, it may not be able


to charge. Remove it from the computer and leave it
at room temperature for a while. After it cools down,
reinstall and recharge it.

To check the battery pack, do the following:


1. Power off the computer.
2. Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage
between battery terminals 1 (+) and 5 (−). See the
following figure:

Terminal Voltage (V dc)

1 + 0 to + 16.8

5 Ground (−)

3. If the voltage is less than +11.0 V dc, the battery pack


has been discharged.

Note: Recharging will take at least 3 hours, even if the


indicator does not turn on.

If the voltage is still less than +11.0 V dc after


recharging, replace the battery.
4. If the voltage is more than +11.0 V dc, measure the
resistance between battery terminals 4 and 5. The
resistance must be 4 to 30 K.
If the resistance is not correct, replace the battery
pack. If the resistance is correct, replace the system
board.

30 ThinkPad TransNote
Checkout guide
Checking the backup battery
Do the following:
1. Power off the computer, and unplug the ac adapter
from it.
2. Remove the battery pack (for the removal procedure,
see “1010 Battery pack” on page 56).
3. Remove the backup battery (for the removal procedure,
see “1060 Backup battery and sub-battery” on
page 73).
4. Measure the voltage of the backup battery. See the
following figure.

Wire Voltage (V dc)

Red +2.5 to +3.2

Black Ground

v If the voltage is correct, replace the system board.


v If the voltage is not correct, replace the backup battery.
v If the backup battery discharges quickly after
replacement, replace the system board.

Checking the sub-battery


Do the following:
1. Recharge the sub-battery; it might have been
discharged.
2. Power off the computer, and unplug the ac adapter
from it.
3. Remove the battery pack (for the removal procedure,
see “1010 Battery pack” on page 56).
4. Remove the sub-battery (for the removal procedure,
see “1060 Backup battery and sub-battery” on
page 73).
5. Measure the voltage of the sub-battery. See the
following figure.

Wire Voltage (V dc)


Red +6.0 to +9.0
Black Ground

v If the voltage is correct, replace the system board.


v If the voltage is not correct, replace the sub-battery .
v If the sub-battery discharges quickly after replacement,
replace the system board.

General descriptions 31
Checkout guide

32 ThinkPad TransNote
ThinkPad TransNote
Product overview . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . 36
FRU tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Fn key combinations . . . . . . . . . . 39
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . 41
Numeric error codes . . . . . . . . . . 41
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . 45
No beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . 45
LCD-related symptoms . . . . . . . . . 46
Identifying problems with the FlipTouch display 47
Identifying problems with the ThinkScribe digital
notepad . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . . .
48
Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . .
49
FRU replacement notices . . . . . . . . .
50
Screw notices . . . . . . . . . . . .
50
Retaining serial numbers. . . . . . . . .
51
Restoring the serial number of the system unit 51
Retaining the UUID . . . . . . . . . 51
Removing and replacing a FRU. . . . . . . . 53
Removing the ThinkPad TransNote . . . . . 54
1010 Battery pack. . . . . . . . . . . 56
1020 DIMM . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
1030 Mini PCI adapter . . . . . . . . . 62
1040 Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover 67
1050 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . 69
1060 Backup battery and sub-battery . . . . . 73
1070 Digital-pen holder kit . . . . . . . . 75
For a right-handed model . . . . . . . 75
For a left-handed model . . . . . . . . 77
1080 Computer side . . . . . . . . . . 79
1090 ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly . . . 82
1100 Endurimer and system-digi cable . . . . 85
1110 Audio card and speaker . . . . . . . 86
1120 Video card . . . . . . . . . . . 89
1130 System board and PC card slot assembly 93
1140 RJ11/45 card and RJ11/45 cable . . . . 103
1150 Fan assembly . . . . . . . . . . 106
2010 LCD assembly. . . . . . . . . . 108
2020 LCD front bezel . . . . . . . . . 112
2030 LCD panel and Inverter card . . . . . 115
2040 LCD cable . . . . . . . . . . . 123
3010 Digital pen . . . . . . . . . . . 124
4010 Changing the orientation of a left- or
right-handed model . . . . . . . . . 124
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

33
ThinkScribe digital notepad . . . . . . . 135
Parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Overall . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
LCD FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Endurimer/leather cover replacing kit . . . . . 140
Miscellaneous parts . . . . . . . . . . 141
Optional FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Common parts list . . . . . . . . . . 143
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Power cords (system) . . . . . . . . 143
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

34 ThinkPad TransNote
Product overview

Product overview
This section presents the following product-unique
information:
v “Specifications”
v “Status indicators” on page 36
v “FRU tests” on page 38
v “Fn key combinations” on page 39

Specifications
The following table lists the specifications of the ThinkPad
TransNote:

Feature Description
Processor Intel® mobile Pentium® III processor
600 featuring Intel® SpeedStep™
technology
Bus architecture PCI Bus
Memory (standard) 64 MB (on the system board)
Memory (optional) 64 MB, 128 MB, or 256 MB DIMM
card (maximum of 320 MB)
CMOS RAM 114 bytes + 4 Kbytes
Display 10.4-inch, 16M colors, SVGA
(800×600 resolution) TFT color LCD
with touch screen display
Hard-disk drive 10.0 GB, 2.5-inch, IDE interface
I/O port v External monitor
v Line-in
v Headphone
v Microphone
v Port replicator connector
v Universal serial bus (USB)
connectors
v RJ11
v RJ45
CompactFlash CompactFlash card
Internal modem 56.6 Kbps
Audio v Internal microphone
v Internal speaker
v Software control volume
Infrared transfer IrDA 1.1
PC Card Type-I or II
AC adapter 56-watt type or 72-watt type

ThinkPad TransNote 35
Product overview

Status indicators
The system status indicators show the status of the
computer, as follows:

Indicator Meaning
1 Battery Green: The battery is fully charged.
Blinking green:
The battery has enough power
to operate, but is being
charged.
Orange: The battery power is low. The
battery is being charged.
Blinking orange:
The battery needs to be
charged. When the indicator
starts blinking orange, the
computer beeps three times.

2 Standby status Green: The computer is in standby


mode.
Blinking green:
The computer is entering
standby mode or hibernation
mode, or is resuming normal
operation. This indicator does
not blink in Windows 98,
Windows 2000 and Windows
Me.

(continued)

36 ThinkPad TransNote
Product overview

Indicator Meaning
3 Drive in use Green: Data is being read from or
written to the hard-disk drive.
When this indicator is on, do
not put the computer into
standby mode or turn off the
computer.

Note: Do not move the system while the


Green drive in use light is on. Sudden
physical shock could cause drive errors.
4 Num lock Green: The numeric keypad on the
keyboard is enabled. To enable
or disable the keypad, press
and hold the Fn key while
pressing the NumLk key.

5 Caps lock Green: Caps Lock mode is enabled.


To enable or disable Caps
Lock mode, press Fn + Caps
Lock key.

6 Scroll lock Green: Scroll Lock mode is enabled.


Arrow keys can be used as
screen-scroll function keys, but
not to move the cursor. To
enable or disable Scroll Lock
mode, press Fn + ScrLk key.
Not all application programs
support this function.

7 Power on Green: This indicator stays lighted


whenever the computer is on.
If the power-on indicator is on
and the standby indicator is off,
the system is ready to use. If
both the power-on indicator
and the standby indicator are
on, you can use the computer
after it returns from the
standby mode and the standby
indicator goes off.

ThinkPad TransNote 37
Product overview

FRU tests
The following table shows the test for each FRU.

FRU Applicable test


System board 1. Diagnostics --> CPU/Coprocessor
2. Diagnostics --> Systemboard
Power Diagnostics --> Other Devices --> IBM
AC Adapter, IBM Battery 1
LCD unit 1. Diagnostics --> Video Adapter
2. Interactive Tests --> Video
Modem 1. Make sure the modem is set up
correctly.
2. Replace the modem jack and the
modem card in turn, and run the
following tests in Diagnostics -->
Other Devices:
v Modem Register Test
v Modem DTMF/Loopback Test
Audio 1. Interactive Tests --> Internal Speaker
2. Diagnostics --> Other Devices -->
Crystal SoundFusion™ Test
Speaker Interactive Tests --> Internal Speaker
PC Card slots Diagnostics --> Systemboard -->
PCMCIA, PCMCIA External Loop
Keyboard 1. Diagnostics --> Systemboard -->
Keyboard
2. Interactive Test --> Keyboard
TrackPoint or If the TrackPoint does not work, check
pointing the configuration in the ThinkPad
device Configuration program. If the TrackPoint
is disabled, select Enable to enable it.

After you use the TrackPoint, the pointer


may drift on the screen for a short time.
This drift can occur when a slight, steady
pressure is applied to the TrackPoint
pointer. This symptom is not a hardware
problem. No service action is necessary if
the pointer stops after a short time.

If enabling the TrackPoint does not


correct the problem, continue with the
following:
v Interactive Tests --> Mouse

(continued)

38 ThinkPad TransNote
Product overview

FRU Applicable test


Hard-disk Diagnostics --> Fixed Disks
drive
Diskette drive 1. Interactive Tests -->
CD-ROM/DVDDiskette Drives
2. Interactive Tests --> Diskette
CD-ROM or Interactive Tests --> CD-ROM/DVD
DVD drive
Memory 1. Run Memory Test - Quick.
2. If the test does not detect the error,
run Diagnostics --> Memory Test -
Full.
Fan 1. Turn on the computer and check the
air turbulence at the louver of the rear
side.
2. Run Diagnostics --> Other Devices
--> IBM Fan.
FlipTouch See “Identifying problems with the
display FlipTouch display” on page 47.
ThinkScribe See “Identifying problems with the
digital ThinkScribe digital notepad” on page 47.
notepad

Fn key combinations
The following table shows the function of each combination
of Fn with a function key. The Fn key works independently
from the operating system.

Key Description
combination
Fn + F3 Turn off the computer display, leaving
the screen blank. To turn the computer
display on again, press any key or the
TrackPoint pointer. Also the computer
display is turned on if the ac adapter is
attached to or detached from the
computer.
Fn + F4 Put the computer in standby mode. To
return to normal operation, press the Fn
key.
Note: In Windows 2000, this
combination of buttons functions as a
sleep button. Customer can change the
settings so that pressing it puts the
computer into hibernation mode or even
shuts the computer down.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 39
Product overview

Key Description
combination
Fn + F5 Brightness down.
Fn + F6 Brightness up.
Fn + F7 Display output on the computer display,
an attached external monitor, or both.
Pressing this combination causes the
display to go from the computer display
to the external monitor, then to both
together, and then to the computer
display again.
Note: This function is not supported
when the computer is in large desktop
mode or when the computer output is
driven by the secondary CRT controller.
Fn + F8 Switch the computer screen size
between expanded and normal mode if
your screen image is smaller than the
physical display.
Note: This function is not supported in
Windows 2000.
Fn + F9 Turn hibernation mode on. To return to
normal operation, press the power
button for less than four seconds.
Fn + F10 Gives the same function as pressing the
print screen key.
Fn + F11 Gives the same function as pressing the
scroll lock key.
Fn + Enable or disable the FullScreen
Spacebar Magnifier function.
Fn + Insert The volume decreases.
Fn + Delete The volume increases.
Fn + The sound is muted.
Backspace
Fn + − Gives the same function as pressing the
numeric lock key.
Fn + 򔻐 Page up.
Fn + 򗗠 Page down.
Fn + 򙳰─ Gives the same function as pressing the
home key.
Fn + ─򐂰 Gives the same function as pressing the
end key.
Fn + = Gives the same function as pressing the
break key.
Fn + Left shift Gives the same function as pressing the
caps lock key.

40 ThinkPad TransNote
Symptom-to-FRU index

Symptom-to-FRU index
The symptom-to-FRU index in this section lists symptoms
and errors and their possible causes. The most likely
cause is listed first, in boldface type.

Note: Do the FRU replacement or other actions in the


sequence shown in the column headed “FRU or
action, in sequence.” If replacing a FRU does not
solve the problem, put the original part back in the
computer. Do not replace a nondefective FRU.

This index can also help you determine, during regular


servicing, what FRUs are likely to need to be replaced
next.

A numeric error is displayed for each error detected in


POST or system operation. In the displays, n can be any
number.

If no numeric code is displayed, check the narrative


descriptions of symptoms. If the symptom is not described
there, go to “Intermittent problems” on page 48.

Note
For an IBM device not supported by diagnostic
codes in the ThinkPad notebook computers, see the
manual for that device.

Numeric error codes


Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence
0175 System board.
Bad CRC1, stop POST task —
The EEPROM checksum is not
correct.
0187 System board.
EAIA data access error — The
access to EEPROM has failed.
0188 System board.
Invalid RFID serialization
information area or bad CRC2
— The EEPROM checksum is
not correct.
0189 System board.
Invalid RFID configuration
information area — The
EEPROM checksum is not
correct.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 41
Symptom-to-FRU index

Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence


0190 1. Charge the battery pack.
Critical low battery error. 2. Battery pack.
0200 1. Reseat the hard-disk
Hard disk error — The hard drive.
disk is not working. 2. Load Setup Defaults in IBM
BIOS Setup Utility.
3. Hard-disk drive.
4. System board.
021x Run interactive tests of the
Stuck key — Keyboard error. keyboard and the auxiliary
input device.
0220 Load Setup Defaults in IBM
Monitor type error — Monitor BIOS Setup Utility.
type does not match the one
specified in CMOS.
0230 System board.
Shadow RAM error — The
shadow RAM failure at offset
nnnn.
0231 1. DIMM.
System RAM error — System 2. System board.
RAM failure at offset nnnn.
0232 1. DIMM.
Extended RAM error — 2. System board.
Extended RAM failure at offset
nnnn.
0250 Replace the backup battery
System battery error — System and run IBM BIOS Setup
battery is dead. Utility to reset the time and
date.
0251 Reconfigure the settings by
System CMOS checksum bad running IBM BIOS Setup
— Default configuration used. Utility.
0252 Reset the password by
Password checksum bad — running IBM BIOS Setup
The password is cleared. Utility.
0260 1. Replace the backup
System timer error. battery and run IBM BIOS
Setup Utility to reset the
time and date.
2. System board.
0270 1. Replace the backup
Real-time clock error. battery and run IBM BIOS
Setup Utility to reset the
time and date.
2. System board.
0271 Run IBM BIOS Setup Utility to
Date and time error — Neither reset the time and date.
the date nor the time is set in
the computer.

(continued)

42 ThinkPad TransNote
Symptom-to-FRU index

Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence


0280 1. Load Setup Defaults in
Previous boot incomplete — IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
Default configuration used. 2. DIMM.
3. System board.
02F4 1. Load Setup Defaults in
EISA CMOS not writable. IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
2. Replace the backup battery.
3. System board.
02F5 1. DIMM.
DIMM test failure. 2. System board.
02F6 1. DIMM.
Software NMI failure. 2. System board.
02F7 1. DIMM.
Fail-safe timer NMI failure. 2. System board.

ThinkPad TransNote 43
Symptom-to-FRU index

Error messages
Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence
Device address conflict. 1. Load Setup Defaults in
IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
2. Backup battery.
3. System board.
Allocation error for device. 1. Load Setup Defaults in
IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
2. Backup battery.
3. System board.
Failing bits: nnnn. 1. DIMM.
2. System board.
Invalid system configuration 1. DIMM.
data. 2. System board.
I/O device IRQ conflict. 1. Load Setup Defaults in
IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
2. Backup battery.
3. System board.
Operating system not found. 1. Check that the operating
system has no failure and
is installed correctly.
2. Enter IBM BIOS Setup
Utility and see whether the
hard-disk drive and the
diskette drive are properly
identified.
3. Reseat the hard-disk drive.
4. Reinstall the operating
system.
5. If the diskette drive is
connected and the
operating system is located
on/in the drive, replace the
diskette drive.
6. Hard-disk drive.
7. System board.
Hibernation error. 1. Restore the system
configuration to what it
was before the computer
entered hibernation mode.
2. If memory size has been
changed, re-create the
hibernation file.
Fan error. Fan.

44 ThinkPad TransNote
Symptom-to-FRU index

Beep symptoms
Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence
One beep and a blank, 1. Reseat the LCD
unreadable, or flashing LCD. connector.
2. LCD assembly.
3. External CRT.
4. System board.
One long and two short beeps, 1. System board.
and a blank or unreadable 2. LCD assembly.
LCD. 3. DIMM.
Two short beeps with error POST error. See “Numeric
codes. error codes” on page 41.
Two short beeps with blank 1. System board.
screen. 2. DIMM.
Three short beeps, pause, 1. DIMM.
three more short beeps, and 2. System board
one short beep.
Only cursor appears. Reinstall operating system.

No beep symptoms
Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence
No beep, power-on indicator 1. Make sure that every
on, LCD blank, and no POST. connector is connected
tightly and correctly.
2. DIMM.
3. System board.
No beep, power-on indicator 1. Reseat DIMM.
on, and LCD blank during 2. System board.
POST.
No beep during POST, but Speaker connection or
system runs correctly. speaker.
The power-on password A power-on password or a
prompt. supervisor password is set.
Type the password and press
Enter.
The hard-disk password A hard-disk password is set.
prompt. Type the password and press
Enter.
The DOS full screen looks Start the ThinkPad
smaller. Configuration program and set
the Screen expansion
function.

ThinkPad TransNote 45
Symptom-to-FRU index

LCD-related symptoms

Important
The TFT LCD for the notebook computer contains
many thin-film transistors (TFTs). A small number of
dots that are missing, discolored, or always lighted
is characteristic of TFT LCD technology, but
excessive pixel problems can cause viewing
concerns. The LCD should be replaced if the
number of missing, discolored, or lighted dots in any
background is:
v SVGA: 5 or more bright dots, 5 or more dark
dots, or a total of 9 or more bright and dark dots.
Bright dots means pixel is always on (white or
color.) Dark dots means Pixel is always off (black
color.)

Symptom or error FRU or action, in sequence


No beep, power-on indicator System board.
on, and a blank LCD during
POST.
v LCD backlight not working. 1. Reseat all LCD
v LCD too dark. connectors.
v LCD brightness cannot be 2. LCD assembly.
adjusted. 3. System board.
v LCD contrast cannot be
adjusted.
v LCD screen unreadable. 1. See important note for
v Characters missing pixels. ″LCD-related symptoms.″
v Screen abnormal. 2. Reseat all LCD connectors.
v Wrong color displayed. 3. LCD assembly.
4. System board.
Horizontal or vertical lines LCD assembly.
displayed on LCD. Note: The LCD assembly
refers to the internal LCD glass
panel assembly and not the
complete LCD and back panel.

46 ThinkPad TransNote
Symptom-to-FRU index

Identifying problems with the FlipTouch


display
To analyze a problem with the FlipTouch display, do the
following:
1. Make sure that the FlipTouch display is enabled:
v IBM BIOS Setup Utility --> Config --> FlipTouch
Display
2. Insert the PC-Doctor DOS disk in the diskette drive,
and turn on the system unit. For details on using
PC-Doctor, see “Testing the computer” on page 26.
3. Run Diagnostics and select FlipTouch display. If the
test fails, one or both of the following are defective:
v LCD panel 10.4-in. TFT with touch panel (05K9623)
v LCD cable (27L0544)
4. Run Interactive Tests and select FlipTouch display.
If one or more the positions were not detected properly,
one or both of the following are defective.
v LCD panel 10.4-in. TFT with touch panel (05K9623)
v LCD cable (27L0544)

Identifying problems with the


ThinkScribe digital notepad
To analyze a problem with the ThinkScribe digital notepad,
do the following:
1. Make sure that the ThinkScribe digital notepad is
enabled:
v IBM BIOS Setup Utility --> Config --> ThinkScribe
2. Insert the PC-Doctor DOS disk in the diskette drive,
and turn on the system unit. For details on using
PC-Doctor, see “Testing the computer” on page 26.
While PC-Doctor DOS is starting up, turn the
ThinkScribe digital notepad off and on. If the error
message ″ThinkScribe not detected″ is displayed, do
the following;
a. Turn off the ThinkScribe digital notepad.
b. Start the ThinkScribe POST by doing the following:
v Press and hold the power button on the
ThinkScribe digital notepad.
v Push the reset switch on the ThinkScribe digital
notepad.
v While continuing to press and hold the power
button, wait for 20 seconds.
If no error message appears on the LCD, the
notepad has passed all the tests of ThinkScribe
POST. The problem must be one of the following:
v The System-Digi cable (27L0556) is not
connected properly.
v The System-Digi cable (27L0556) is defective.

If an error message does appear on the LCD,

ThinkPad TransNote 47
Symptom-to-FRU index
v The ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly
(02K5881) is defective.
3. Run Diagnostics and select ThinkScribe. If the device
fails any of the tests, the ThinkScribe digital notepad
assembly (02K5881) is defective.
4. Run Interactive Tests, and select ThinkScribe LCD
Test. If the device fails any of the tests, the
ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly (02K5881) is
defective.
5. Run Interactive Tests and select ThinkScribe LED
Test. If the device fails any of the tests, the
ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly (02K5881) is
defective.
6. Run Interactive Tests and select ThinkScribe
Interactive Test.
7. Drag the pen from center top to center bottom and
from center left to center right of ThinkScribe digital
notepad. If all position were detected properly:
v Both ThinkScribe digital notepad and digital pen are
OK.
If one or more positions were not detected properly, the
ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly (02K5881) is
defective. If all positions were not detected properly:
v Digital pen (02K5633) battery is depleted, or
v Digital pen (02K5633) is defective, or
v The ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly (02K5881)
is defective.
If the digital-pen tip does not move at all when you
press down, and recording LED does not respond:
v Replace the digitizer pen (02K5633).

Intermittent problems
Intermittent system hang problems can be due to a variety
of causes that have nothing to do with a hardware defect,
such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or
software errors. FRU replacement should be considered
only when a problem recurs.

When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:


1. Run the diagnostic test for the system board in loop
mode at least 10 times.
2. If no error is detected, do not replace any FRUs.
3. If any error is detected, replace the FRU shown by the
FRU code. Rerun the test to verify that no more errors
exist.

48 ThinkPad TransNote
Symptom-to-FRU index

Undetermined problems
You are here because the diagnostic tests did not identify
which adapter or device failed, incorrect devices are
installed, a short circuit is suspected, or the system is
inoperative. Follow these procedures to isolate the failing
FRU.

Note: Do not replace any FRU if the procedures do not


identify it as defective.

Verify that all attached devices are supported by the


computer.

Check the power system; see “Power system checkout” on


page 28.
1. Power off the computer.
2. Visually check each FRU for damage. Replace any
damaged FRU.
3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:
a. Non-IBM devices
b. Devices attached to the port replicator
c. Printer, mouse, and other external devices
d. Battery pack
e. Hard-disk drive
f. External diskette drive
g. DIMM
h. CompactFlash card
i. PC Card
4. Power on the computer.
5. Determine whether the problem has been solved.
6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed
devices one at a time, and test the system after each
reinstallation. Do this until you find the failing FRU.
7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRUs one
at a time (do not replace a nondefective FRU):
a. System board
b. LCD assembly

ThinkPad TransNote 49
FRU replacement notices

FRU replacement notices


This section contains notices related to removing and
replacing parts. Read this section carefully before replacing
any FRU.

Screw notices
Loose screws can cause a reliability problem. An IBM
ThinkPad computer addresses this problem with special
nylon-coated screws that have the following characteristics:
v They maintain tight connections.
v They do not easily come loose, even with shock or
vibration.
v They are harder to tighten.
v They should be used only once.

Do the following when you service this machine:


v Keep the screw kit (for the P/N, see “Miscellaneous
parts” on page 141) in your tool bag.
v Always use new screws.
v Use a torque screwdriver if you have one.

Tighten screws as follows:


v Plastic to plastic
Turn an additional 90 degrees after the screw head
touches the surface of the plastic part:

v Logic card to plastic


Turn an additional 180 degrees after the screw head
touches the surface of the logic card:

v Torque driver
If you have a torque driver, refer to the “Torque” column
for each step.

50 ThinkPad TransNote
FRU replacement notices
v Make sure you use the correct screw. If you have a
torque screwdriver, tighten all screws firmly to the torque
shown in the table. Never use a screw that you
removed. Use a new one. Make sure the screws are
tightened firmly.

Retaining serial numbers


This section includes the following descriptions:
v “Restoring the serial number of the system unit”
v “Retaining the UUID”

Restoring the serial number of the system


unit
When the computer was manufactured, the EEPROM on
the system board was loaded with the serial numbers of
the system and all major components. These numbers
need to remain the same throughout the life of the
computer.

If you replace the system board, you must restore the


serial number of the system unit to its original value.

Before replacing the system board, save the original serial


number by doing the following:
1. Install the ThinkPad hardware maintenance diskette
version 1.61, and restart the computer.
2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System
Identification.
3. Select 2. Read S/N data from EEPROM.

The serial number for each device is displayed. Write


down the serial number of the system unit, designated as
follows:
20: System unit serial number

After you have replaced the system board, restore the


serial number by doing the following:
1. Install the ThinkPad hardware maintenance diskette
version 1.61 and restart the computer.
2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System
Identification.
3. Select 1. Add S/N data from EEPROM.
Follow the instructions on the screen.

Note: The serial number of the system unit is written on


the label attached on the bottom of the computer.

Retaining the UUID


The Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is a 128-bit
number uniquely assigned to your computer at production
and stored in the EEPROM of your system board. The
algorithm that generates the number is designed to provide

ThinkPad TransNote 51
FRU replacement notices
unique IDs until the year A.D. 3400. No two computers in
the world have the same number.

When you replace the system board, you must set the
UUID on the new system board as follows:
1. Install the ThinkPad hardware maintenance diskette
version 1.61, and restart the computer.
2. From the main menu, select 4. Assign UUID.
A new UUID is created and written. If a valid UUID
already exists, it is not overwritten.

52 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

Removing and replacing a FRU


This section presents information and drawings for use in
removing and replacing a FRU. Be sure to observe the
following general rules:
1. Do not try to service the computer unless you have
been trained and certified. An untrained person runs
the risk of damaging parts.
2. Before replacing any FRU, review “FRU replacement
notices” on page 50.
3. Begin by removing any FRUs that have to be removed
before the failing FRU. Any such FRUs are listed at the
top of the page. Remove them in the order in which
they are listed.
4. Follow the correct sequence in the steps for removing
the FRU, as indicated in the drawings by the numbers
in square callouts.
5. When turning a screw to replace a FRU, turn it in the
direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing.
6. When removing the FRU, move it in the direction
indicated by the arrow in the drawing.
7. To put the new FRU in place, reverse the removal
procedure and follow any notes that pertain to
replacement. For information about connecting and
arranging internal cables, see “Locations” on page 133.
8. When replacing a FRU, use the correct screw as
shown in the procedures.

CAUTION:
Before removing any FRU, power off the computer,
unplug all power cords from electrical outlets, remove
the battery pack, and then disconnect any
interconnecting cables.

CAUTION:
Do not disassemble the battery pack, throw it into fire
or water, or short-circuit it. Dispose of the battery pack
as required by local ordinances or regulations.

Attention: Before the computer is powered on after FRU


replacement, make sure all screws, springs, and other
small parts are in place and are not loose inside the
computer. Verify this by shaking the computer gently and
listening for rattling sounds. Metallic parts or metal flakes
can cause electrical short circuits.

Attention: The system board is sensitive to, and can be


damaged by, electrostatic discharge. Establish personal
grounding by touching a ground point with one hand before
touching these units.

You must use an electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap (P/N


6405959) to establish personal grounding.

ThinkPad TransNote 53
Removing and replacing a FRU

Removing the ThinkPad TransNote


Note: There are two models of the ThinkPad TransNote,
one is for a right-handed person and the other or a
left-handed person. This manual depicts the
right-handed model, but all remove and replace
processes remain the same, except the one for the
pen holder kit (Section 1070). Section 4010 depicts
the process for changing the orientation of a
right-handed model to a left-handed model by
replacing the Endurimer or leather cover.

The following illustration shows a right-handed ThinkPad


TransNote.

The following illustration shows a left-handed ThinkPad


TransNote.

54 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note for FlexFold hinge

The external portion of the ThinkPad TransNote cover is


made of a Endurimer material. This material can be folded
in such a way to allow use of the computer or digital
notepad without placing either one face down on a surface.
See the following examples.

ThinkPad TransNote 55
Removing and replacing a FRU

1010 Battery pack


CAUTION:
If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced,
there is danger of an explosion. The battery pack
contains a small amount of harmful substances. To
avoid possible injury: (1) replace only with a battery of
the type recommended by IBM, or an equivalent, (2)
keep the battery pack away from fire, (3) do not
expose it to water or rain, (4) do not attempt to
disassemble it, (5) do not short-circuit it. Do not put
the battery pack in trash that is disposed of in
landfills. When disposing of the battery, comply with
local ordinances or regulations.

(continued)

56 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

ThinkPad TransNote 57
Removing and replacing a FRU

1020 DIMM

v Battery pack (1010)

(continued)

58 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: Loosen the screw 3, but do not remove it.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 59
Removing and replacing a FRU

60 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
DIMM installation notice:
With the notched end of the DIMM toward the socket,
insert the DIMM at an angle of about 25 degrees, into the
socket 1; then press it firmly. Pivot the DIMM until it
snaps into place 2. Make sure that the card is firmly
fixed in the slot and does not move easily.

DIMM cover installation notice:


Attach the latch of the cover firmly by pressing the part
shown in the following figure, and then tighten the screw.

ThinkPad TransNote 61
Removing and replacing a FRU

1030 Mini PCI adapter

v Battery pack (1010)

Note: Loosen the screw 1, but do not remove it.

(continued)

62 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

ThinkPad TransNote 63
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: The illustration shows the combo card. Connector
(A) is for the LAN feature and (B) is for the modem
feature. This slot also supports a Mini PCI modem
card or a Mini PCI network card. Step 7 depends
on the card type. Disconnect either (A), (B) or both.

64 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing:

Align the contact edge of the combo card or Mini-PCI Card


with the corresponding socket contact of the computer at
an angle of 25 degrees. Insert the card into the socket 1.
Pivot the card until it snaps into place 2. Make sure that
the card is firmly fixed in the slot and does not move
easily.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 65
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: Be sure that connectors and cables are properly
housed in the slot as shown in the following figure.
Otherwise, the card cannot be seated firmly in it.

After installing the Mini-PCI Card, attach the black sheet to


the card. If the sheet does not stick to the slot on the video
card, just leave it and install the Mini-PCI slot cover not to
pinch the cable or the black sheet.

66 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1040 Hard-disk drive and hard-disk


drive cover

Attention
Do not drop or apply any shock to the hard-disk
drive. The hard-disk drive is sensitive to physical
shock. Incorrect handling can cause damage and
permanent loss of data.

Before removing the drive, have the user make a


backup copy of all the information on the drive if
possible.

Never remove the drive while the system is


operating or is in suspend mode.

v Battery pack (1010)

Note: Loosen the screw 2, but do not remove it.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 67
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: The hard disk is attached to the cover, but the cover
is a separate FRU.

When installing: Make sure that the label on the


hard-disk drive faces the bottom side of
the computer and that the hard-disk
connector is firmly connected.

68 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1050 Keyboard

v Battery pack (1010)


v DIMM (1020)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)

Note: Loosen the screw 2, but do not remove it.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 69
Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

70 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

When installing: Make sure that the keyboard connector


is firmly attached.

ThinkPad TransNote 71
Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing: When installing the keyboard, do as
follows:
1. Make sure that the front edges of the keyboard are
under the frame as shown in the following figure.

2. Push the E key and D keys and O key and L keys 1
to latch the keyboard to the frame; then connect the
keyboard connector 2.

72 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1060 Backup battery and sub-battery


CAUTION:
There is a danger of an explosion if the backup battery
is incorrectly replaced. The lithium battery (IBM P/N
02K6572 UL-recognized component [file no. MH12210])
contains lithium and can explode if it is not properly
handled or disposed of. Replace only with a battery of
the same type. To avoid possible injury or death, do
not (1) throw or immerse the battery into water, (2)
allow it to heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3)
attempt to repair or disassemble it. Dispose of it as
required by local ordinances or regulations.

v Battery pack (1010)


v DIMM (1020)
v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Keyboard (1050)

Note: Procedure 1 and 2 are for the backup battery.
1a and 2a are for the sub-battery.

When installing: Make sure that the connector is firmly


attached.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 73
Removing and replacing a FRU

When installing: Make sure that the connector is firmly


attached.

74 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1070 Digital-pen holder kit

v Battery pack (1010)

For a right-handed model

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


1 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (2) (4 kgfcm)
3 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)

When installing:
When installing part A in the preceding figure, fit the
screw-hole plate and the claw into the square holes on the
bottom side of A (a) and then slide A in the direction
of the arrow b. Then tighten the screw.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 75
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


5 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)
6 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)

76 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
For a left-handed model

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


1 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (2) (4 kgfcm)
3 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)

When installing:
When installing part A in the preceding figure, fit the
screw-hole plate and the claw into the square holes on the
bottom side of A (a) and then slide A in the direction
of the arrow b. Then tighten the screw.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 77
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


5 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)
6 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)

78 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1080 Computer side

v Battery pack (1010)


v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)

Screw removal notice: When removing the computer


side from the Endurimer or
leather cover, remove only the
screws marked with ″>″ beside
the screw holes.

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


1a M2.5 × 3 mm, none 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)
1 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (3) (4 kgfcm)
2 M2.5 × 4.5 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (1) (4 kgfcm)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 79
Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

80 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

ThinkPad TransNote 81
Removing and replacing a FRU

1090 ThinkScribe digital notepad


assembly

v Battery pack (1010)


v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)

Screw removal notice: When removing the computer


side from the Endurimer or
leather cover, remove only the
screws marked with ″>″ beside
the screw holes.

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


1 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (3) (4 kgfcm)
1a M2.5 × 3 mm, none 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (2) (4 kgfcm)

(continued)

82 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: In procedure3, remove the base plate tape gently
in the direction of the arrow to avoid damaging the
copper sheet under the tape; it is to be reused.

When installing: Align the right edge of the base plate


tape (a) to the b-part of the base
plate, as shown in the following figure.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 83
Removing and replacing a FRU

Note for a non-English model


Before attaching new digitizer onto the Endurimer, do the
followings;
1. Wipe the surface of the digitizer sheet a gently with a
dry soft cloth to remove a stain or a dust on it.
2. Stick the digitizer label b onto the digitizer sheet.

84 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1100 Endurimer and system-digi cable

v Battery pack (1010)


v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly (1090)

Notes about the optional leather cover


v Scratching or discoloration of the leather cover is
not covered under warranty.
v When removing and replacing the leather cover,
be very careful not to scratch the surface of the
Endurimer material.

Do not subject the system-digi cable to tension, especially


at the base of the cables of the connectors shown in figure
a. Tension could cause the cable to snap.

Note: When replacing the Endurimer or the system-digi


cable, make sure that the black connector of the
system-digi cable is attached to the computer and
the white connector is attached to the digital
notepad assembly.

For the process of changing the cover from right-handed


orientation to left-handed orientation, see “4010 Changing
the orientation of a left- or right-handed model” on
page 124.

ThinkPad TransNote 85
Removing and replacing a FRU

1110 Audio card and speaker

v Battery pack (1010)


v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Keyboard (1050)
v Backup battery and sub-battery (1060)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)

After procedure 2, lay the LCD unit down and then turn
the computer side upside down.

(continued)

86 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


3 M2.5 × 4 mm, nylon-coated (3) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

ThinkPad TransNote 87
Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing: Make sure that all of the claws of the
cover are firmly fixed into place.

88 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1120 Video card

v Battery pack (1010)


v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


1 M2.5 × 4 mm, nylon-coated (2) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 89
Removing and replacing a FRU

Note: Pull the black sheet out from the space between the
connector cables, but do not strip it off from the
video card.

(continued)

90 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

ThinkPad TransNote 91
Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing: When installing the video card, do the
following:
v Make sure that the connector on the bottom side of the
video card is firmly connected.
v Make sure that the connector cables are not pinched
under the video card as in the following figure.

92 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

1130 System board and PC card slot


assembly

v Battery pack (1010)


v DIMM (1020)
v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 93
Removing and replacing a FRU
Note: Loosen the screw 2, but do not remove it.

(continued)

94 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 95
Removing and replacing a FRU

When installing: Make sure that the keyboard connector


is firmly attached.

(continued)

96 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


8 M2.0 × 3.5 mm, nylon-coated (4) 24.5 Ncm
(2.5 kgfcm)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 97
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


9 M2.5 × 16 mm, nylon-coated (5) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)
10 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (11) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

(continued)

98 ThinkPad TransNote
Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


12 M2.0 × 3.5 mm, nylon-coated (4) 24.5 Ncm
(2.5 kgfcm)
13 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (1) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 99
Removing and replacing a FRU

Note
When removing or installing the system board and
the PC card slot assembly, take care not to damage
the eject buttons.

(continued)

100 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

ThinkPad TransNote 101


Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing: Make sure that all of the claws of the
base plate are firmly fixed into place and
the plate is firmly attached in the plastic
base.

102 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

1140 RJ11/45 card and RJ11/45 cable

v Battery pack (1010)


v DIMM (1020)
v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)
v System board and PC card slot assembly (1130)

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


1 M2.0 × 3.5 mm, nylon-coated (1) 24.5 Ncm
(2.5 kgfcm)

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 103


Removing and replacing a FRU

104 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
Cable routing: Route the connector cable as shown in
the following figure.

ThinkPad TransNote 105


Removing and replacing a FRU

1150 Fan assembly

v Battery pack (1010)


v DIMM (1020)
v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digi-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)
v System board and PC card slot assembly (1130)

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


1 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (4) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

106 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing: Remove the protective sheet from the
thermal rubber on the fan assembly.

ThinkPad TransNote 107


Removing and replacing a FRU

2010 LCD assembly

v Battery pack (1010)


v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)

(continued)

108 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 109


Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

110 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Screw cap Torque


8 M2.5 × 3 mm, 39.2 Ncm
nylon-coated (4) (4 kgfcm)

ThinkPad TransNote 111


Removing and replacing a FRU

2020 LCD front bezel

v Battery pack (1010)


v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)
v LCD assembly (2010)

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


1 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (4) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

(continued)

112 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 113


Removing and replacing a FRU

When installing: Before tightening the screws, make sure


that all of the latches are firmly latched.

114 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

2030 LCD panel and Inverter card

v Battery pack (1010)


v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1040)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1070)
v Computer side (1080)
v Video card (1120)
v LCD assembly (2010)
v LCD front bezel (2020)

CAUTION:

The FlipTouch panel that covers the LCD display is


made of glass. When removing or replacing the
LCD panel, take care not to touch the edge of the
FlipTouch display glass to avoid personal injury.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 115


Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


1 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (4) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

(continued)

116 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 117


Removing and replacing a FRU

Step Screw (quantity) Torque


5 M2.5 × 4.0 mm, nylon-coated (1) 39.2 Ncm
(4 kgfcm)

118 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
When installing, do as follows:
1. Attach the connector on the bottom side of the inverter
card to the LCD cable connector (1).

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 119


Removing and replacing a FRU
2. Attach the LCD cable connector to the connector on
the bottom side of the LCD panel (2), and then lay
the LCD panel on the rear cover (3).

3. Align the upper left corner of the LCD panel with the
upper left corner of the rear cover (4).

(continued)

120 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
4. Lift the side of the inverter card (5) a little and plug
the cable into the connector on the bottom side of the
inverter card (6). Make sure that the other connector,
which was connected in the installing procedure 1, is
not disconnected when you lift the inverter card.

When routing the cable, do as following figure.

ThinkPad TransNote 121


Removing and replacing a FRU
5. Tighten the screws 7 and 8.

122 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU

2040 LCD cable

v Battery pack (1010)


v Mini PCI adapter (1030)
v Hard-disk drive and hard-disk drive cover (1050)
v Digital-pen holder kit (1080)
v Computer side (1090)
v Video card (1130)
v LCD assembly (2010)
v LCD front bezel (2020)
v LCD panel and Inverter card (2030)

ThinkPad TransNote 123


Removing and replacing a FRU

3010 Digital pen

4010 Changing the orientation of a left-


or right-handed model
This section contains the procedure for converting a
right-handed model to a left-handed model, or vice versa,
by replacing the Endurimer or leather cover.

To replace the Endurimer or leather cover, do the following;


1. Keep the required replacing kit.
(For the content of the kit and the P/Ns, see
“Endurimer/leather cover replacing kit” on page 140.)
2. Remove the digital-pen holder kit.
(See “1070 Digital-pen holder kit” on page 75.)
3. Remove the computer side.
(See “1080 Computer side” on page 79.)
4. Remove the ThinkScribe digital notepad.
(See “1090 ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly” on
page 82.)
(continued)

124 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
5. Paste new velcro tapes 1 on the bottom side of the
computer side and remove the old tapes 2 as
shown in the following figures.

Right-handed model to left-handed model

Left-handed model to right-handed model

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 125


Removing and replacing a FRU
6. Paste new base plate tape 1 on the bottom side of
the computer side, and then remove the other one2.

Right-handed model to left-handed model

Left-handed model to right-handed model

(continued)

126 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
7. Paste new velcro tapes 1 on the bottom side of
ThinkScribe digital notepad and remove the old tapes
2 as shown in the following figures.

Right-handed model to left-handed model

Left-handed model to right-handed model

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 127


Removing and replacing a FRU
8. Paste new tape for digitizer 1 and digitizer base
tape 2 on the bottom side of the computer side, and
then remove the other one3.

Right-handed model to left-handed model

Left-handed model to right-handed model

9. Install the system-digi cable to the new Endurimer or


leather cover. (See “1100 Endurimer and system-digi
cable” on page 85.)

Note: When replacing the Endurimer or the


system-digi cable, make sure that the black
connector of the system-digi cable is attached
to the computer and the white connector is
attached to the digital notepad assembly.
(continued)

128 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
10. Install the computer side to the new Endurimer or
leather cover as follows;
a. Connect the system-digi cable to the computer
side and then paste new system board plate.

b. Paste the new tape (Tape for digitizer 2) aligning


the ″┌″ marks on the base plate.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 129


Removing and replacing a FRU
c. Tighten the screws and paste the screw caps.

Screw holes for a left-handed model.

Screw holes for a right-handed model.

Screw hole for both models.

(continued)

130 ThinkPad TransNote


Removing and replacing a FRU
11. Install the digital notepad to the new Endurimer or
leather cover doing as follows;
a. Connect the system-digi cable 1 to the digital
notepad and then paste the digitizer plate 2.
b. Paste the new tape (Tape for digitizer 2) 3
aligning the ┌ marks on the digitizer base plate.

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 131


Removing and replacing a FRU
c. Tighten the screws and paste the screw caps.

Screw holes for a left-handed model.

Screw holes for a right-handed model.

12. Install the digital-pen holder kit. (See “1070


Digital-pen holder kit” on page 75.)

132 ThinkPad TransNote


Locations

Locations

Front view

1 TrackPoint buttons


2 Latch
3 System status indicators
4 Power switch (computer side)
5 Mini PCI Card slot
6 Reset switch (computer side)
7 DIMM slot
8 ThinkPad button
9 FlipTouch control button
10 Mute button
11 Battery pack
12 Battery pack latch
13 TrackPoint buttons
14 Microphone jack
15 Infrared port
16 Built-in monaural speaker
17 Built-in microphone
18 Stereo line-in jack
19 Stereo headphone jack
20 Digital pen
21 ThinkScribe digital notepad (see “ThinkScribe
digital notepad” on page 135.)

ThinkPad TransNote 133


Locations

Rear view

1 CompactFlash card slot


2 CompactFlash card eject button
3 Modem connector
4 Network connector
5 Universal serial bus (USB) connector
6 External-monitor connector
7 Power jack
8 Security keyhole
9 Port replicator connector
10 PC card slot
11 Hard-disk drive

134 ThinkPad TransNote


Locations

ThinkScribe digital notepad

1 Status display


2 Error indicator light
3 ThinkScribe reset switch
4 Page selector
5 Ink Files selector
6 Actions selector
7 Activity indicator light
8 ThinkScribe power button
9 Page Forward pen button
10 Page Backward pen button
11 Cancel pen button
12 OK pen button
13 Ink refill trays
14 Pen holder

ThinkPad TransNote 135


Parts list

Parts list

Overall

34 1
31
30 32

33 2
27 3
28
26 29

25 4

24 7 8
5
6
23
9
a
22 10
21 11
12
13
a
g 35
20 f
14
c
19

18 b c
d

e
17

15

16

136 ThinkPad TransNote


Parts list
The parts marked with asterisk are CRU (customer
replacable unit).

No. FRU P/N


a∼g See “Miscellaneous parts” on page 141
1 LCD unit (see “LCD FRUs” on page 139)
2 Arm unit 08K6466
3 Arm cover 08K6468
4 Cover, hard-disk drive* 08K6481
5 HDD assembly 10 GB 9.5 H 05K9286
Optional HDD assembly (see “Optional FRUs” on
page 142)
6 PC card slot 08K6594
7 Video card 08K3158
8 Mini PCI modem card, CR 08K3338
Mini PCI modem card (Ambit) 08K3252
9 Fan 08K6475
10 System board 08K3188
11 RJ11/45 card 08K3162
12 RJ11/45 cable 27L0574
13 Base plate 08K6496
14 ThinkScribe digital notepad assembly 02K5881
15 Pen cap 04P3688
16 Standard pen 02K5633
Optional standard pen (see “Optional FRUs” on page 142)
17 Endurimer (artificial)
for right-handed 08K6572
for left-handed 04P3470
Endurimer (genuine leather)
for right-handed 04P3472
for left-handed 04P3474
18 Pen holder kit
for right-handed 04P3206
for left-handed 04P3320
19 System-Digi cable 27L0556
20 Plate for audio card 08K6597
21 Audio card 08K3156
22 DIMM* (see “Optional FRUs” on page 142)
23 Top cover WW 08K6483

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 137


Parts list

No. FRU P/N


24 Sub battery 02K6684
25 Backup battery 02K6682
26 Cover, keyboard connector 08K6576
27 Cover, Mini PCI slot 08K6574
28 Cover, DIMM slot 08K6578
29 Battery pack (6 cell)* 02K6686
Optional battery pack (4 cell)* (see “Optional FRUs” on
page 142)
30 Keyboard* (see “Keyboard” on page 140)
31 Pointing stick cap* 84G6536
32 AC adapter (72 W), 2-pin
ASTEC 02K6669
DELTA 02K6673
SANKEN 02K6677
Optional AC adapter (see “Optional FRUs” on
page 142)
AC adapter (72 W), 3-pin
ASTEC 02K6666
DELTA 02K6670
Optional AC adapter (see “Optional FRUs” on
page 142)
33 Power code* (see “Power cords (system)” on page 143)
34 Port replicator* 04P3687
Optional port replicator* (see “Optional FRUs” on
page 142)
35 Label of digitizer for non-English models
for GDL (French) 08K6566
for EMEA (German and French) 26P9169
for FUJI (Japanese) 26P9170
- Telephone cable* 27L0603
- Form holder 08K7156

138 ThinkPad TransNote


Parts list

LCD FRUs

No. FRU P/N


1 LCD front bezel 08K6462
2 Inverter card 08K3154
3 LCD panel 10.4-in. TFT (Hitachi) 05K9623
4 LCD cable 27L0544
5 Rear cover 08K6464

ThinkPad TransNote 139


Parts list

Keyboard
Language P/N
Belgian 02K5498
Danish 02K5496
Dutch 02K5501
Spanish 02K5503
French 02K5493
German 02K5492
Italian 02K5497
Japanese 02K5504
Norwegian 02K5495
Portuguese 02K5500
Swedish or Finnish 02K5494
Swiss 02K5499
U.K. English 02K5502
U.S. English 02K5218

Endurimer/leather cover replacing kit


FRU P/N
Right-handed model to left-handed model
Replacing kit for right-handed to left-handed 08K7361
v Pen holder cap L
v Pen holder
v Pen protector
v Tape for base plate
v Tape for digi-base
v Tape for digi-base3
v Velcro tape
v Screw caps (small)
v Screw caps
Endurimer for left-handed 04P3470
Leather cover for left-handed 04P3474
Left-handed model to right-handed model
Replacing kit for left-handed to right-handed 08K7360
v Pen holder cap R
v Pen holder
v Pen protector
v Tape for base plate
v Tape for digi-base
v Tape for digi-base3
v Velcro tape
v Screw caps (small)
v Screw caps
Endurimer for right-handed 08K6572
Leather cover for right-handed 04P3472

140 ThinkPad TransNote


Parts list

Miscellaneous parts
FRU P/N
Screw kit (including nylon-coated screws): 04P3291
v M2 x 3.5 mm, flat head (9)
v M2.5 x 3 mm, flat head (33)
v M2.5 x 4.5 mm, flat head (1)
v M2.5 x 4 mm, flat head (31)
v M2.5 x 16 mm, flat head (5)
v M3 x 2.8 mm, flat head (4)
v Screw caps, small
v Screw caps, large
v Screw caps
v Screw caps, pen-A
v Screw caps, pen-B
v Blank cap for PC
System miscellaneous parts: 04P3293
v Insulator on top cover
v Door, compact flash card slots
v Spring, compact flash card slots
v Latch, battery lock
v Slide knob, battery lock
v Spring, battery lock
v Eject knob, battery
v Eject spring, battery
v Logo
v (a) Velcro tape
v (f) Tape for base plate
v (g) Plate, system board
v Tape for video card
v Screw caps
v Screw caps, small
v Screw caps, large
Miscellaneous parts, for system board: 04P3292
v I/O bracket
v Hex stud
v Photo switch spacer
v USB insulator
v D-sub insulator
v HDD insulator
v System board insulator
v DC shield cap
v Shield tape
v Shield tape 2
v Spring protection sheet
v Screw, M2.5 x 4 mm
v System board plate
v Screw caps, small
v Screw caps, large
v Screw caps

(continued)

ThinkPad TransNote 141


Parts list

FRU P/N
Miscellaneous parts, for Digitizer: 08K6569
v (b) Plate for digitizer
v (c) Tape for digitizer 2
v (d) Tape for digitizer
v (e) Tape for digitizer 3
v (h) Digitizer label
v (i) A4 spacer
v (j) Refill case
v (k) Velcro tape
v (l) Boss cap
v Copper tape
v (n) Digitizer insulation sheet
v (m) Cu tape
v Screw caps, pen-A
v Screw caps, pen-B
v Screw caps

Optional FRUs
64-MB SDRAM SO DIMM 20L0264
128-MB SDRAM SO DIMM 20L0265
256-MB SDRAM SO DIMM 33L3070
AC adapter (56W), 2-pin (SANKEN) 02K6554
AC adapter (72W), 2-pin (ASTEC) 02K6669
AC adapter (56W), 3-pin (SANKEN) 02K6555
AC adapter (72W), 3-pin (ASTEC) 02K6666
Battery pack 02K6686
Port replicator 04P3687
Standard pen 02K5633
Hard-disk drive (10.0 GB), SSD 08K9508
Hard-disk drive (10.0 GB), Hitachi 08K9531
Hard-disk drive (20.0 GB), Jasper 27L3427
Common battery charger 02K6642
Multiple battery charger 02K6718

142 ThinkPad TransNote


Parts list

Common parts list


Tools
Triconnector wrap plug 72X8546
PC test card 35G4703
Audio wrap cable 66G5180
Screwdriver kit 95F3598
Torque screwdriver 05K4695
5mm socket wrench 05K4694
Screwdriver 27L8126
External USB FDD Tool kit 27L3452
ThinkPad hardware maintenance diskette version –
1.61
Note: Download the file from the Web site.

Power cords (system)


IBM power cords for a specific region are usually available
only in that region:

For 2-pin power cords:

Region P/N
Canada, Taiwan, United States of America 13H5264
Japan 13H5273
Argentina 36L8870

For 3-pin power cords:

Region P/N
Australia, New Zealand 76H3514
Thailand 76H3516
Italy 76H3530
Denmark 76H3520
European countries 76H3518
India, South Africa 76H3522
Israel 76H3532
Switzerland 76H3528
UK, Hong Kong 76H3524

ThinkPad TransNote 143


Notices

Notices
References in this publication to IBM products, programs,
or services do not imply that IBM intends to make these
available in all countries in which IBM operates. Any
reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not
intended to state or imply that only that IBM product,
program, or service may be used. Any functionally
equivalent product, program, or service that does not
infringe any of the intellectual property rights of IBM may
be used instead of the IBM product, program, or service.
The evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction
with other products, except those expressly designated by
IBM, are the responsibility of the user.

IBM may have patents or pending patent applications


covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of
this document does not give you any license to these
patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to the
IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, 500 Columbus
Avenue, Thornwood, NY 10594, U.S.A.

Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of the IBM Corporation
in the United States or other countries or both:

IBM ThinkPad
Endurimer ThinkScribe
FlexFold TrackPoint
FlipTouch TransNote
HelpCenter

CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation in


the United States and other countries.

Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, Windows Me and the


Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States and/or other countries.

Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation in


the Unites States and/or other countries. (For a complete
list of Intel trademarks, see
http://www.intel.com/trademarx.htm)

Other company, product, or service names may be the


trademarks or service marks of others.

144 ThinkPad TransNote


Notices

ThinkPad TransNote 145



Part Number: 22P2932

Printed in U.S.A.

(1P) P/N: 22P2932

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