For All (Uhs, Ke, Nums, Etc) : Chapter 1: Anatomy of Ear

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ENT
FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra
Note: Don’t take this subject lightly, do all topics mentioned below. 80% paper is in

C
scenarios form, so do diseases in a good way. This subject seems difficult but if you
will do it attentively, it’s an interesting and easy subject. Don’t skip any chapter
completely considering it unimportant.
Chapter 1: Anatomy of Ear
• Must do this chapter for conceptually understanding the next
chapter and for MCQs. If you know anatomy, it will be easy to
understand the diseases.

Chapter 2: Peripheral receptors & physiology of vestibular &


auditory system
• Read this chapter for concepts and only functions for MCQs.

Chapter 3: Auditory and Acoustics


• Only read frequency ranges for MCQs

Chapter 4: Assessment of hearing


• Must do this chapter for your practical(wards)
• Definition of hearing loss.
• Till topic ‘‘Tympanograms’’
• Before topic ‘‘Special tests of hearing’’ whole chapter is important.
• Tympanograms- for SEQs and MCQs.
• Audiometry for MCQs
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 5: Hearing loss
• Classification
• Conductive hearing loss, it’s management and causes.
• Myringoplasty, Table 5.3
• Sensorineural hearing loss and management.
• Ototoxicity, Table 5.4, Noise trauma (remember imp. Things only)
• Sudden hearing loss, Presbycusis
• Definition and category of deaf, definition of partial hearing,
impairment, disability and handicap

Chapter 6: Assessment of vestibular functions


• Read only names

Chapter 7: Disorders of vestibular system


• Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
• Table 3.1 (Read)

Chapter 8: Diseases of External Ear


• Trauma to the auricle
• Perichondritis
• Inflammation of Ear Canal (Complete topic)
• Impacted wax
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra
• Foreign bodies of Ear

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• Keratosis obturans
• Diseases of tympanic membrane

Chapter 9: Eustachian tube and its disorder


• Table 9.1, 9.3, patulous eustachian tube

Chapter 10: Diseases of Middle Ear


• Whole chapter to be done and its important

Chapter 11: Cholesteatoma and chronic otitis media


• Whole chapter to be done and its important

Chapter 12: Complications of suppurative otitis media


• Classification of complications
• Acute Mastoiditis (complete)
• Masked mastoiditis.
• Abscesses in relation to mastoid infection (Imp. is Bezoid abscess)
• Petrositis
• Meningitis
• Labyrinthitis (Only read) and Lateral sinus thrombophlebitis
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 13: Otosclerosis
• Whole important

Chapter 14: Facial nerve and its disorders


• Surgical landmarks of facial nerve
• Bell’s palsy
• Table 14.1

Chapter 15: Meniere’s disease


• Whole chapter important i.e. Clinical features, investigation,
examination, diagnosis, treatment (only main points)

Chapter 16: Tumors of external ear


• Osteoma and exostoses

Chapter 17: Tumors of middle ear and mastoid


• Glomus tumors

Chapter 18: Acoustic neuroma


• Whole chapter
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 19: The deaf child
• Etiology and Table 19.2

Chapter 20: Rehabilitation of hearing impaired:


• Not important

Chapter 21: Otalgia


• Read only

Chapter 22: Tinnitus


• Table 22.1
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 23: Anatomy of Nose
• Read this chapter for concepts and MCQs because if you know the
anatomy and physiology, you will be able to understand diseases… 1
MCQ from blood supply.

Chapter 24: Physiology of Nose


• Read this chapter for concepts and MCQs.

Chapter 25: Diseases of External Ear and Nasal Vestibule


• Table 25.1
• Nasal deformities (MCQs)
• Tumor of External Ear (Complete)
• Furuncles and Boils
• Vestibulitis

Chapter 26: Nasal Septum and its diseases


• Deviated Nasal Septum (Whole)
• Septal Hematoma
• Septal abscess
• Perforation of Nasal Septum (Read)
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

Chapter 27: Acute and chronic Rhinitis


• Viral rhinitis
• Rhinitis sicca
• Atrophic rhinitis
• Hypertrophic rhinitis
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Chapter 28: Granulomatous Disease of Nose
• Rhinoscleroma
• Syphilis
• Fungal infection(complete)
• Wegener's granulomatosis

Chapter 29: Miscellaneous Disorders of Nasal Cavity


• Foreign bodies
• Rhinolith
• Nasal myiasis
• CFS rhinorrhea(complete)
• Choanal atresia(read)

Chapter 30: Allergic Rhinitis


• Complete important
In treatment, remember important points only
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

Chapter 31: Vasomotor and Other Forms of Non-Allergic Rhinitis






Vasomotor rhinitis
rhinitis medicamentosa
other forms(read) C
Difference between allergic & vasomotor rhinitis

Chapter 32: Nasal Polyps


• Whole important

Chapter 33: Epistaxis


• Whole important

Chapter 34: Trauma to The Face


• Fractures of nasal bones and septum
• Fractures of orbital floor
• Fractures of maxilla

Chapter 35: Anatomy and Physiology of Paranasal sinuses


• Read for concepts & MCQs
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 36: Acute Sinusitis
• Etiology of sinusitis in general
• Acute maxillary sinusitis
• Acute ethmoid sinusitis
• Frontal sinusitis(read)

Chapter 37: Chronic Sinusitis


• Fungal infection of sinusitis
• Surgery for chronic sinusitis (remember names only)

Chapter 38: Complication of Sinusitis


• Mucocele of paranasal sinuses
• table 38.1
• cavernous sinus thrombosis
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 39: Benign and Malignant Neoplasm of Nasal Cavity
• Table 39.1
• Inverted papilloma
• Angiofibroma

Chapter 40: Neoplasms of Paranasal Sinuses


• Carcinoma of maxillary sinus (whole)

Chapter 41: Proptosis


• Causes Table 41.1
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 42: Anatomy of Oral Cavity
• For concepts and MCQs only

Chapter 43: Common Disorders of Oral Cavity


• Immune disorders
• Submucous fibrosis
• Vincent infection

Chapter 44: Tumors of Oral Cavity


• Carcinoma of oral cavity (complete)

Chapter 45: Non neoplastic Disorders of Salivary Glands


• Mumps

Chapter 46: Neoplasms of Salivary Glands


• Table 46.1
• Pleomorphic adenomas
• Haemangiomas
• Frey's Syndrome

Chapter 47: Anatomy and Physiology of Pharynx


Page 12 of 17

• Read for concepts and MCQs

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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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Chapter 48: Adenoids and Other Inflammations of Nasopharynx
• Adenoid hyperplasia
• Acute nasopharyngitis

Chapter 49: Tumors of Nasopharynx


• Whole chapter important

Chapter 50: Acute and Chronic Pharyngeal Pouch


• Chronic pharyngitis
• read rest of chapter

Chapter 51: Acute and Chronic Tonsillitis


• Acute tonsillitis
• Faucial diphteria
• Chronic tonsillitis

Chapter 52: Head and Neck Space Infection


• Parotid abscess
• LUDWIGS diphtheria
• Peritonsillar abscess
• chronic retropharyngeal abscess
• Parapharyngeal abscess
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Dhingra

Chapter 53: Tumors of Oropharynx


• Read

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Chapter 54: Tumors of Hypopharynx and Pharyngeal Pouch
• carcinoma of postcircoid region

Chapter 55: Snoring and Sleep Apnea


• Sleep apnea

CH:56 Anatomy and physiology of larynx


• Read for concept and MCQs

CH:57 Laryngotracheal trauma


• Read

CH 58: Acute and chronic inflammation of larynx


• Acute epiglossits, acute laryngitis, acute laryngo-tracheo-
bronchitis
• Laryngeal diphtheria, Tb larynx, chronic laryngitis
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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CH 59: congenital lesions of larynx and stridor
• Laryngomalacia, stridor

CH 60 Laryngeal paralysis
• Bilateral abductor paralysis

CH 61 benign tumors of larynx


• Vocal nodules, laryngocele, squamous papilloma

CH 62 carcinoma of larynx
• Complete

CH 63 Voice and speech disorders


• Hoarseness

CH 64 tracheostomy
• Complete

CH 65 foreign bodies of air passages


• Complete
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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CH 66: thyroid gland and its disorders
• No need to do this chapter

CH 67: Anatomy and physiology of esophagus


• For concept and MCQs

CH 68: Disorders of esophagus


• Acute esophagitis, corrosive burns of esophagus, perforation of
esophagus
• Benign strictures of esophagus, Plummer-Wilson syndrome
• Mobility disorders of esophagus, carcinoma of esophagus

CH 69: Dysphagia
• (whole imp)

CH 70: Foreign bodies of air passages


• Read while chapter but focus on management, investigations and
treatment.

CH 73:
• definition and types of radiotherapy, table 73.2, complications.
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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CH 71,72,74,75
• no need to do.

CH 76: Clinical methods in ENT


• OSPE/VIVA/Wards

CH 77: Neck masses


• (no need to do)

CH 78: myringotomy
• Definition, indications, contraindications, complications.

CH 79,80,81: Cortical mastoidectomy, radical mastoidectomy,


modified radical mastoidectomy
• (Indications, contraindications, complications)

CH 82,83: myringoplasty, proof puncture


• (complete)
CH 84: intranasal inferior metal antrostomy
• Indications
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FOR ALL (UHS, KE, NUMS, ETC)
Dhingra

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CH 85: Caldwell Luc operation
• (indications, definition, complications, contraindications)

CH 86,87,88,89,90,91,94
• (indications, definition, complications, contraindications)

CH 92,93:
• esophagoscopy, tonsillectomy (while imp)

CH 95: Radiology+ Instruments


• OSPE

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