Set Theory Only Questions

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1.

The set of intelligent students in a class is


(a) A null set (b) A singleton set
(c) A finite set (d) Not a well defined collection

2. Which of the following is the empty set


2 2
(a) ¿¿ is a real number and x −1=0¿¿ (b){x : x is a real number and x +1=0¿¿
2 2
(c) {x : x is a real number and x −9=0¿¿ (d){x : x is a real number and x =x+2¿¿

3. The set A={x : x ∈ R , x 2=16 and 2 x=6 } equals

(a) φ (b) {14, 3, 4}


(c) {3} (d) {4}

4. If a set A has n elements, then the total number of subsets of A is


2
(a) n (b) n
(c) 2n (d) 2n

5. The number of proper subsets of the set {1, 2, 3} is


(a) 8 (b) 7
(c) 6 (d) 5

6. Given the sets A={1, 2, 3}, B={3,4} , C = {4, 5, 6}, then A∪(B∩C ) is
(a) {3} (b) {1, 2, 3, 4}
(c) {1, 2, 4, 5} (d) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
c
7. If A and B are two given sets, then A∩( A∩B ) is equal to
(a) A (b) B
c
(c) φ (d) A∩B
1
A={( x , y ): y= , 0≠x ∈ R} 30 n

8. If the sets A and B are defined as x ¿


i= 1
Ai = ¿
j= 1
B j
, then
(a) A∩B=A (b) A∩B=B
(c) A∩B=φ (d)None of these

x
9. If the sets A and B are defined asA={( x , y): y=e , x ∈R} ; B={( x , y ): y =x, x∈ R}, then
(a) B⊆ A (b) A ⊆B
(c) A∩B=φ (d) A∪B=A

c c
10. Let n(U )=700, n( A )=200, n( B )=300 and n( A∩B )=100 , then n( A ∩B )=
(a) 400 (b) 600
(c) 300 (d) 200

11. In a city 20 percent of the population travels by car, 50 percent travels by bus and 10 percent travels by
both car and bus. Then persons travelling by car or bus is
(a) 80 percent (b) 40 percent
(c) 60 percent (d) 70 percent

12. If A, B and C are any three sets, then A × (B  C) is equal to


(a) (A × B)  (A × C) (b) (A  B) × (A  C)
(c) (A × B)  (A × C) (d) None of these
13. If A={2,4,5 }, B={7,8,9}, then n( A × B) is equal to
(a) 6 (b) 9
(c) 3 (d) 0

14. If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is
(a) p+q (b) p+q +1
(c) pq (d) p2

15. If A is any set, then


'
(a) A∪ A =φ
'
(b) A∪ A =U
(c) A∩ A ' =U (d) None of these

16. Which set is the subset of all given sets


(a) {1, 2, 3, 4,......} (b) {1}
(c) {0} (d) {}

17. The number of non-empty subsets of the set {1, 2, 3, 4} is


(a) 15 (b) 14 (c)16 (d)17

18. The smallest set A such that A  {1, 2} = {1, 2, 3, 5, 9} is


(a) {2, 3, 5} (b) {3, 5, 9}
(c) {1, 2, 5, 9} (d) None of these

19. If A  B = B, then
(a) A ⊂B (b) B⊂ A
(c) A=φ (d) B=φ

20. If Q= {x : x = 1y , where y ∈ N } , then

(a) 0∈Q (b) 1∈ Q


2
∈Q
(c) 2∈ Q (d) 3

21. If n( A)=4 , n(B)=3 , n( A × B × C)=24 , then n(C )=


(a) 288 (b) 1
(c) 12 (d) 2

22. If A={1,2,3,4 }; B={a , b } and f is a mapping such that f : A → B , then A × B is


(a) {(a, 1), (3, b)} (b) {(a, 2), (4, b)}
(c) {(1, a), (1, b), (2, a), (2, b), (3, a), (3, b), (4, a), (4, b)} (d) None of thes

23. Which of the following is a true statement


(a) {a}  {a, b, c} (b) {a}  {a, b, c}
(c)   {a, b, c} (d) None of these

24. If A and B are not disjoint sets, then n( A∪B ) is equal to


(a) n( A )+n( B) (b) n( A )+n( B)−n( A∩B )
(c) n( A )+n( B)+n ( A∩B) (d) n( A) n(B)

25. The shaded region in the given figure is


A

C B
(a) A  (B  C)
(b) A  (B  C)
(c) A  (B – C)
(d) A – (B  C)

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