1 - SR Duck Annual Situation Report - Signed
1 - SR Duck Annual Situation Report - Signed
1 - SR Duck Annual Situation Report - Signed
DUCK SITUATION
REPORT January-December 2020
PHOTOS: Male Muscovy. (2007). Retrieved on May 9, 2016 from
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/
File: Male_muscovy_duck_on_grass.jpg
Ulep, R. (23 May 2016, Isabela). Ducklings and White Muscovy. ©
Alcachupas, M. (10 April 2015, Occidental Mindoro). Mallard. ©
Duck Eggs. Retrieved on May 9, 2016 from
http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/eight-mallard-eggs-in-the-nest-north-high-res-
stock-photography/82124232
DUCK SITUATION
REPORT
January-December 2020
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HIS EXCELLENCY
PRESIDENT RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE
ISSN-2546-0625
ii
FOREWORD
The Duck Situation Report presents the industry situation in terms of inventory by
farm type and age group, volume and value of production, supply and disposition,
volume and value of imports, and monthly average farmgate and retail prices.
The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) disseminates the Duck Situation Report
annually, every March, with the previous year as the reference period. The report
serves as a ready reference for PSA’s various clients and stakeholders in the
agriculture sector.
The PSA would appreciate comments and suggestions from our data users and
readers for further improvement of this report.
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Foreword iii
Technical Notes vii
Standard Symbols, Unit of Measure, Initials and Acronyms ix
Highlights
A. Duck
1. Volume of Production 1
2. Farmgate Price 3
3. Value of Production 3
4. Imports 3
5. Supply and Disposition 4
B. Duck Egg
1. Volume of Production 4
2. Prices 7
3. Value of Production 8
Statistical Tables 9
Figure
1 Volume of Duck Production and Annual Growth Rate, Philippines 1
January-December 2018-2020p
2 Top 10 Duck Producing Provinces, Philippines 1
January-December 2020p
3 Thematic Map of Volume of Duck Production (by province) 2
Philippines: January-December 2020p
4 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices of Duck for Meat (Commercial) 3
Philippines: January-December 2018-2020p
5 Volume of Duck Egg Production and Annual Growth Rate, Philippines 4
January-December 2018-2020p
6 Top 10 Duck Egg Producing Provinces, Philippines 5
January-December 2020p
7 Thematic Map of Volume of Duck Egg Production (by province) 6
Philippines: January-December 2020p
8 Monthly Average Farmgate Prices of Duck Egg, Philippines 7
January-December 2018-2020p
9 Monthly Average Retail Prices of Duck Egg, Philippines 7
January-December 2018-2020p
Table
1 Volume of Duck Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2018-2020p 10
2 Volume of Duck Production by Region, Philippines: 2018-2020p 10
3 Volume of Duck Production by Province, Philippines: 2018-2020p 11
4 Average Farmgate Prices of Duck for Meat by Month Philippines 14
2018-2020p
5 Value of Duck Production at Current Prices and Constant Prices 14
by Quarter, Philippines: 2018-2020p
Continued
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Concluded
Page
vi
TECHNICAL NOTES
The data in this report are collected by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) through
the two major surveys, namely:
1) Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) which covers one of the four
replicate samples of the Palay Production Survey (PPS) and Corn Production
Survey (CPS). BLPS consists of 15,865 sample households in 1,560 sample
barangays nationwide; and
2) Commercial Livestock and Poultry Survey (CLPS) which covers 375 duck farms
as of 01 January 2020.
For duck, both surveys are simultaneously conducted semi-annually (January and
July) in all provinces.
Commercial farm refers to any duck farm with raising capacity of at least
100 animals regardless of age.
All livestock and poultry raisers that did not satisfy the above criteria were considered
as Backyard Farm.
Deaths/Losses refer to the number of animals that died due to pests, diseases and
calamities.
Farmgate price refers to the price received by poultry raisers for their produce at the
location of farm. Thus, marketing costs such as transport and other marketing costs
(if any) incurred in selling the produce is not included in the farmgate prices.
Imports refer to the number of meat products originating from foreign country. The
data on meat importation data are compiled by the Trade Statistics Division (TSD) of
PSA from the copies of Import Entry and Internal Revenue Declaration collected from
the Bureau of Customs (BOC).
Inventory refers to the actual number of ducks, in birds, present in the farm as of a
specific reference date.
Retail price refers to the prices at which retailers sell their goods or commodities to
consumers in the marketplace. For this report, retail price of duck egg is expressed in
peso per piece.
Supply and Disposition refers to a framework that explains the population dynamics
of animals in the farm. This includes hatched live, deaths and losses, number of birds
dressed in the farm/household and sold live for dressing.
Continued
vii
TECHNICAL NOTES -- Concluded
Value of production refers to the value of the animals with reference to its farmgate
price. It is derived by multiplying the volume of production by its farmgate price.
Volume of production refers to the volume of locally raised animals disposed for
dressing, which include animals shipped out for dressing. This is expressed in
thousand metric tons, liveweight.
viii
Standard Symbols, Unit of Measure, Initials and Acronyms
ix
HIGHLIGHTS
A. Duck
1. Volume of Production
a. National
-0.9
-1.8
-2.3
P
– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
The total volume of duck production in 2020 was estimated at 29.55 thousand metric
tons, liveweight. This was -1.8 percent lower than the 30.10 thousand metric tons,
liveweight output in 2019. (Figure 1 and Table 1)
b. Provincial
Tarlac 1.66
Iloilo 1.44
Bukidnon 1.40
Cotabato 1.26
Sultan Kudarat 1.15
Isabela 1.15
1
Among the provinces, Bulacan was the top producer of duck with 4.04 thousand metric
tons, liveweight. This was followed by Nueva Ecija with 2.32 thousand metric tons,
liveweight and Pampanga with 2.08 thousand metric tons, liveweight. Completing the
top 10 duck-producing provinces in 2020 were South Cotabato, Tarlac, Iloilo, Bukidnon,
Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat and Isabela. The combined output of these top 10 producing
provinces accounted for 61.6 percent of the country’s total duck production.
(Figure 2 and Table 3)
P
– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
2
2. Farmgate Price
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
2018 2019 2020
P
– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
The annual average farmgate price of duck for meat in 2020 was
PhP 69.91 per kilogram, liveweight. This was 2.4 percent higher than the average
farmgate price of PhP 68.29 per kilogram, liveweight in 2019.
In 2020, the highest farmgate price was recoded in August at PhP 100.31 per kilogram,
liveweight, while the lowest price was observed in October at PhP 47.20 per kilogram,
liveweight. (Table 4)
3. Value of Production
At current prices, the annual gross value of duck production in 2020 was
PhP 3.82 billion. This was 7.7 percent higher than the PhP 3.55 billion gross value of duck
production in 2019. (Table 5)
At constant prices, the gross value of duck production in 2020 was PhP 3.00 billion or
a decline of -1.7 percent from the PhP 3.05 billion gross receipts in 2019. (Table 5)
4. Imports
The total volume of imported duck meat in 2020 was estimated at 61.79 thousand
metric tons. This was lower by -58.0 percent from the 147.01 thousand metric tons
level in 2019. The volume of imported duck meat registered decreases from April to
December 2020. The highest decline was recorded in October to December 2020 with
5.96 thousand metric tons from the 40.18 thousand metric tons in 2019 or an
equivalent of -85.2 percent decrease.
The total value of imported duck meat decreased by -42.1 percent, from
USD 514.93 million in 2019 to USD 297.98 million in 2020. (Table 6)
3
5. Supply and Disposition
The total supply of live duck was 29.93 million birds. It went up by 0.8 percent
compared with the previous year’s level of 29.70 million birds. Relative with their 2019
levels, beginning inventory and hatched live increased by 1.9 percent and 0.1 percent,
respectively.
The total number of ducks disposed in 2020 was 17.71 million birds or -1.1 percent lower
than the previous year’s record of 17.90 million birds. The number of dressed ducks
reduced by -0.7 percent and death and losses lessened by -4.0 percent compared
with their 2019 levels. (Table 7)
B. Duck Egg
1. Volume of Production
a. National
Figure 5. Volume of Duck Egg Production and Annual
Growth Rate, Philippines: January-December 2018-2020p
49.57 50.48
46.61 6.3
2.6
1.8
The total duck egg production in 2020 was estimated at 50.48 thousand metric tons.
This was 1.8 percent higher than the 49.57 thousand metric tons output in 2019.
(Figure 5 and Table 8)
4
b. Provincial
Pampanga 4.57
Bukidnon 3.93
Quezon 2.80
Iloilo 1.30
Laguna 1.28
in '000 mt
P– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
Among the province, the highest duck egg producing in 2020 was recorded in Bulacan
with 12.64 thousand metric tons or about 25.0 percent of the total duck egg production
in the country. This was followed by Pampanga and Bukidnon with production of
4.57 thousand metric tons and 3.93 thousand metric tons, respectively. Completing
the top 10 duck egg-producing provinces in 2020 were Nueva Ecija, Quezon, Negros
Occidental, Sultan Kudarat, Iloilo, Laguna and Zamboanga del Sur. Collectively, these
top 10 producing provinces accounted for 67.4 percent of the country’s total duck egg
production. (Figure 6 and Table 9)
5
Figure 7. Thematic Map of Volume of Duck Egg Production (by province)
Philippines: January–December 2020p
P
– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
6
2. Prices
a. Farmgate Price
The annual avarege farmgate price of duck egg in 2020 was PhP 7.05 per piece. This
was 2.0 percent higher than the previous years average farmgate price of
PhP 6.92 per piece.
In 2020, the highest farmgate price was recorded in January at PhP 7.82 per piece,
while the lowest was observed in April at PhP 6.15 per piece. (Table 11)
10.00
8.00
in PhP/piece
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
P
– Preliminary
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
b. Retail Price
10.00
in PhP/piece
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
The highest retail price was recorded in December at PhP 9.84 per piece, while the
lowest was quoted in January at PhP 9.08 per piece. (Table 12)
3. Value of Production
At current prices, the annual gross value of duck egg production in 2020 was
PhP 5.31 billion or 5.8 percent higher than the PhP 5.02 billion gross receipts in 2019.
At constant prices, the gross value of duck egg production increased by 1.8 percent,
from PhP 4.73 billion in 2019 to PhP 4.82 billion in 2020. (Table 13)
8
STATISTICAL TABLES
Table 1. Volume of Duck Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2018-2020p
10
Table 3. Volume of Duck Production by Province, Philippines: 2018-2020p
Continued
11
Table 3. -- Continued
Volume of Production Growth Rate
Region/Province (in metric tons, liveweight) (in percent)
2018 2019 2020p 2019 2020p
V - Bicol Region 1,215 1,117 1,136 -8.1 1.7
Albay 99 87 79 -11.9 -8.8
Camarines Norte 61 56 56 -7.4 0.04
Camarines Sur 789 744 792 -5.7 6.4
Catanduanes 12 11 9 -9.3 -18.1
Masbate 34 34 28 0.8 -16.9
Sorsogon 222 185 172 -16.5 -7.2
VI - Western Visayas 3,006 2,799 2,670 -6.9 -4.6
Aklan 53 57 57 7.0 0.2
Antique 107 89 78 -17.4 -11.4
Capiz 234 231 211 -0.9 -8.9
Guimaras 12 10 9 -15.5 -16.2
Iloilo 1814 1,609 1,439 -11.3 -10.6
Negros Occidental 786 802 877 2.1 9.3
VII - Central Visayas 295 291 325 -1.4 11.8
Bohol 43 32 27 -25.1 -16.0
Cebu 48 50 52 3.6 2.9
Negros Oriental 203 208 246 2.4 18.3
Siquijor 1 1 1 3.9 4.7
VIII - Eastern Visayas 752 770 750 2.5 -2.6
Biliran 3 3 3 -19.1 6.6
Eastern Samar 8 6 4 -14.2 -42.3
Leyte 644 677 674 5.1 -0.4
Northern Samar 72 57 42 -20.4 -26.4
Samar 20 23 24 12.2 4.1
Southern Leyte 4 4 3 -5.2 -15.3
IX - Zamboanga Peninsula 285 314 310 10.2 -1.2
Zamboanga del Norte 123 123 113 0.2 -7.9
Zamboanga del Sur 80 107 130 33.8 21.2
Zamboanga Sibugay 60 60 43 -0.2 -29.1
Zamboanga City 21 23 24 5.4 6.5
X - Northern Mindanao 1,853 1,850 1,893 -0.2 2.3
Bukidnon 1343 1,314 1,403 -2.1 6.8
Camiguin 4 4 9 24.9 108.5
Lanao del Norte 134 144 140 7.1 -2.5
Misamis Occidental 123 126 126 2.3 0.1
Misamis Oriental 250 262 214 4.9 -18.1
Continued
12
Table 3. -- Concluded
Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding. Growth rates may yield different
results when computed manually due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
13
Table 4. Average Farmgate Prices of Duck for Meat (Commercial)
by Month, Philippines: 2018-2020p
14
Table 6. Volume and Value of Imported Duck Meat by Quarter
Philippines: 2018-2020p
Growth Rate
Item 2018 2019r 2020p (in percent)
2019r 2020p
Volume (in metric tons) 160,072 147,010 61,791 -8.2 -58.0
January-March 27,330 29,718 35,149 8.7 18.3
April-June 51,426 47,076r 15,460 -8.5 -67.2
July-September 26,469 30,033 5,218 13.5 -82.6
October-December 54,848 40,182 5,964 -26.7 -85.2
Value (in CIF ‘000 USD) 612,012 514,926 297,975 -15.9 -42.1
January-March 114,807 125,884 121,852 9.6 -3.2
April-June 216,696 168,474 63,937 -22.3 -62.0
July-September 80,570 84,283 14,077 4.6 -83.3
October-December 199,939 136,285 98,109 -31.8 -28.0
p – Preliminary
r -- Revised
CIF - Cost, Insurance and Freight
Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding. Growth rates may yield different results when
computed manually due to rounding.
Source: Trade Statistics Division, Philippine Statistics Authority (TSD, PSA)
Growth Rate
Item 2018 2019r 2020p (in percent)
2019r 2020p
Total Supply 29,888,368 29,696,086 29,932,620 -0.6 0.8
Beginning Inventory 11,220,127 11,576,895 11,794,398 3.2 1.9
Hatched live 18,668,241 18,119,191 18,138,222 -2.9 0.1
Note: Growth rates may yield different results when computed manually due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)
15
Table 8. Volume of Duck Egg Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2018-2020p
Volume of Production Growth Rate
Item (in metric tons) (in percent)
2018 2019 2020P 2019 2020p
Annual 46,611 49,570 50,484 6.3 1.8
January-March 10,557 11,171 11,375 5.8 1.8
April-June 12,903 13,888 13,755 7.6 -1.0
July-September 10,702 10,981 11,232 2.6 2.3
October-December 12,449 13,529 14,122 8.7 4.4
p- Preliminary (Oct-Dec 2020)
Note: Growth rates may yield different results when computed manually due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
16
Table 10. Volume of Duck Egg Production by Province, Philippines: 2018-2020p
Continued
17
Table 10. -- Continued
Volume of Production Growth Rate
Region/Province (in metric tons) (in percent)
2018 2019 2020p 2019 2020p
V - Bicol Region 1,669 1,665 1,760 -0.3 5.7
Albay 199 232 279 16.3 20.4
Camarines Norte 65 58 42 -10.0 -27.9
Camarines Sur 744 779 974 4.6 25.0
Catanduanes 4 4 9 0.2 123.6
Masbate 6 6 8 0.4 31.1
Sorsogon 651 586 448 -10.0 -23.5
VI - Western Visayas 4,673 4,725 4,772 1.1 1.0
Aklan 139 147 169 6.4 14.4
Antique 713 702 723 -1.6 3.0
Capiz 611 597 604 -2.4 1.2
Guimaras 16 20 20 22.1 -0.4
Iloilo 1,205 1,269 1,298 5.3 2.2
Negros Occidental 1,988 1,990 1,959 0.1 -1.6
VII - Central Visayas 345 344 319 -0.4 -7.2
Bohol 65 60 41 -7.6 -32.5
Cebu 11 12 11 7.7 -8.1
Negros Oriental 269 272 267 1.0 -1.9
Siquijor a/ a/ 1 -- --
VIII - Eastern Visayas 391 395 380 1.2 -3.9
Biliran 14 20 26 47.8 27.4
Eastern Samar 9 11 11 25.4 -2.5
Leyte 313 310 288 -1.0 -7.1
Northern Samar 7 11 14 59.5 22.6
Samar 8 14 20 85.4 40.1
Southern Leyte 40 28 21 -29.7 -24.7
IX - Zamboanga
1,658 1,847 2,050 11.4 11.0
Peninsula
Zamboanga del Norte 199 239 287 20.3 20.2
Zamboanga del Sur 887 1,107 1,226 24.8 10.7
Zamboanga Sibugay 486 407 432 -16.3 6.3
Zamboanga City 86 95 105 10.2 10.8
X - Northern Mindanao 4,289 4,451 4,412 3.8 -0.9
Bukidnon 3,792 4,001 3,933 5.5 -1.7
Camiguin 7 8 13 8.4 63.2
Lanao del Norte 193 198 202 2.5 2.2
Misamis Occidental 217 162 182 -25.3 12.4
Misamis Oriental 79 81 81 2.8 -0.2
Continued
18
Table 10. -- Concluded
Volume of Production Growth Rate
Region/Province (in metric tons) (in percent)
2018 2019 2020p 2019 2020p
XI - Davao Region 1,364 1,351 1,366 -0.9 1.1
Davao del Norte 801 771 775 -3.8 0.5
Davao del Sur 201 184 229 -8.5 24.5
Davao City 65 65 66 -0.6 1.9
Davao Oriental 93 90 92 -3.3 2.6
Davao de Oro 203 200 171 -1.3 -14.4
Davao Occidental -- 41 32 -- -22.5
XII - SOCCSKSARGEN 3,978 3,536 3,022 -11.1 -14.5
Cotabato 1,228 1,141 810 -7.1 -29.0
Sarangani 57 53 55 -7.7 4.0
South Cotabato 1,044 975 834 -6.6 -14.4
Sultan Kudarat 1,650 1,368 1,323 -17.1 -3.3
XIII - Caraga 640 582 605 -9.1 3.9
Agusan del Norte 116 105 131 -9.7 25.4
Agusan del Sur 307 316 323 3.0 2.1
Surigao del Norte 106 25 10 -76.6 -60.4
Surigao del Sur 101 124 132 23.0 6.4
Dinagat Islands 10 12 9 15.2 -28.2
BARMM 885 915 870 3.5 -5.0
Basilan 51 60 57 17.0 -4.6
Lanao del Sur 369 395 299 6.9 -24.4
Maguindanao 379 372 398 -1.7 7.0
Sulu 41 38 36 -7.6 -6.2
Tawi-tawi 44 50 80 13.1 59.7
a/ - less than 1.0 metric ton
(--) – Data not available
p - Preliminary
Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding. Growth rates may yield different results
when computed manually due to rounding.
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
19
Table 11. Average Farmgate Prices of Duck Egg (Commercial) by Month
Philippines: 2018-2020p
20
Table 13. Value of Duck Egg Production at Current and Constant Prices
by Quarter, Philippines: 2018-2020p
21
Table 14. Inventory of Duck in Backyard and Commercial Farms by Region
Philippines: as of 01 January and 01 July 2019-2020p
2019 2020p
(M.T. Liveweight)
Region
01 January 01 July 01 January 01 July
Continued
22
Table 14. -- Concluded
2018 2019p
Region
01 January 01 July 01 January 01 July
23
For Inquiries:
Tel. No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 822 ● Telefax No. +63(2) 84626600 loc. 839
24