Carbon Cycle: SNC 1D0 Name: Davis Rain Murphy

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SNC 1D0 Name: Davis Rain Murphy

Carbon Cycle
1. Where is carbon stored on earth? (Identify 3 places)
On Earth, carbon is stored within the atmosphere, in the ocean, and inside organisms.

2. An outline of the carbon cycle is shown below. The arrows indicate the flow of carbon through the
cycle. Fill in the boxes and/or write on the arrows using the following words. Use the diagram in
the text on p. 50 as a guide.

Fossil fuels Combustion Volcanic action Food chain


Photosynthesis Decomposition Animal Respiration Plant
respiration CO2 dissolving
SNC 1D0 Name: Davis Rain Murphy

3. Write down three ways in which carbon dioxide is put into the atmosphere
1. Cellular respiration
2. Volcanic activity
3. Combustion of fossil fuels

4. Write down two ways that carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere
1. Photosynthesis
2. Dissolves into the ocean

5. Explain the two ways by which humans impact the carbon cycle.

Human impact Explanation


Burning fossil fuels By burning fossil fuels as an energy source, humans have caused
a lot of carbon dioxide (a greenhouse gas) to be released into the
air. These gases trap heat inside the atmosphere, contributing to
climate change.
Deforestation Since plants take in carbon dioxide, and release oxygen in its
place, they are a crucial part of the carbon cycle. When humans
cut down trees, we are hurting Earth’s natural filter, and more CO2
is sent into the atmosphere.

6. There is a finite number of carbon atoms in the world. That means an atom of
carbon that is in a molecule in your body may actually have been a part of a
dinosaur that lived millions of years ago! Hard to believe – but true!

Use your knowledge of the carbon cycle to create a flow chart or concept map
showing how it is possible that an atom of carbon that was once part of a dinosaur
could now be in one of your own cells.
Be sure to clearly demonstrate your knowledge of ecological processes by referring to
specific concepts and using key terms covered in the course. Use arrows to show
the direction in which carbon is travelling.

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