Class PFE: (Afff & FFFP) Halon 1211 (Afff & FFFP) CO Halon 1211 Halon 1301 CO Halon 1211 Halon 1301

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Summary of NFPA 10-13 Standard for Portable Fire Extinguisher

 CLASSIFICATION OF FIRES

Class Definition PFE


Class A Ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, cloth, paper, (AFFF &
Fires. rubber, and many plastic. FFFP)

Halon
1211
Class B Flammable liquids, combustible liquids, petroleum greases, (AFFF &
Fires. tars, oil, oil-based paints, solvents, lacquers, alcohols, and FFFP)
flammable gases.
CO2

Halon
1211

Halon
1301
Class C Involve energized electrical equipment. CO2
Fires.
Halon
1211

Halon
1301
Class D Combustible metals, such as magnesium, titanium, zirconium, Powder
Fires. sodium, lithium, and potassium.
Class K Cooking appliances that involve combustible cooking media Powder
Fires. (vegetable or animal oil and fats)

 TYPES OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER


1. AFFF & FFFP Fire Extinguishers
 AFFF (Aqueous Film-Forming Foam) and FFFP (Film-Forming Fluoroprotein) are rated
for use on both Class A & Class B Fires.
 Not suitable for use in freezing temperatures.
 Advantage : when it used on Class B flammable liquid fires of appreciable depth is
the ability of the agent to float on and secure the liquid surface, which helps to
prevent reignition.

2. Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Fire Extinguishers


 The PFE doesn’t leave a residue after use.
 The PFE discharged in the form of a gas/snow cloud, it has a relatively short range of
3 ft to 8 ft (1 m to 2,4 m).
 This PFE isn’t recommended for outdoor use where windy conditions prevail or for
indoor use in locations that are subject to strong air currents.

3. Halogenated Agent Extinguisher


 The bromochlorodifluoromethane (Halon 1211)
1. The PFE that is similar to carbon dioxide in that it is suitable for cold weather
installation and leaves no residue.
 Bromotrifluoromethane (Halon 1301)

 CLASSIFICATION HAZARD
1. LIGHT HAZARD
 Quantity and combustibility of Class A combustibles and Class B flammables are low
and fires with relatively low rates of heat release are expected.
 Class B flammables typically expected to be present is less than 1 gal (3,8 L) in any
room or area.

2. ORDINARY HAZARD
 Quantity and combustibility of Class A combustibles and Class B flammables are
moderate and fires with moderates rates of heat release are expected.
 Class B flammables typically expected to be present is from 1 gal to 5 gal (3,8 L to
18,9 L) in any room or area.

3. EXTRA HAZARD
 Quantity and combustibility of Class A combustibles and Class B flammables are high
or where high amounts of Class B flammables are present and rapidly developing
fires with high rates of heat release are expected.
 Class B flammables expected to be present is more than 5 gal (18.9 L) in any room
or area.

 INSTALLATION HEIGHT
 Fire extinguishers having a gross weight not exceeding 40 lb (18.14 kg) shall be
installed so that the top of the fire extinguishers is not more than 5 ft (1.53 m)
above the floor.
 Fire extinguishers having a gross weight greater than 40 lb (18.14 kg) (except
wheeled types) shall be installed so that the top of the fire extinguishers is not
more than 3.5 ft (1.07 m) above the floor.

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