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    Footing (6) :: 1 - Design The Critical Section For Moment (Depth of RC Footing)

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    ali
    This document summarizes the design of a reinforced concrete footing. It provides the key dimensions, loads, and calculations for: 1. Determining the minimum depth and thickness of the footing to resist bending moments. The depth is calculated as 430 mm and thickness as 500 mm. 2. Checking the shear stress, which is found to be below the allowable limit. 3. Checking the punching shear stress, which is also below the allowable limit. 4. Calculating the required steel reinforcement in two perpendicular directions. The reinforcement is specified as 6 φ12 bars/m in one direction and 6 φ10 bars/m in the other.

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    Footing (6) :: 1 - Design The Critical Section For Moment (Depth of RC Footing)

    Uploaded by

    ali
    22 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a reinforced concrete footing. It provides the key dimensions, loads, and calculations for: 1. Determining the minimum depth and thickness of the footing to resist bending moments. The depth is calculated as 430 mm and thickness as 500 mm. 2. Checking the shear stress, which is found to be below the allowable limit. 3. Checking the punching shear stress, which is also below the allowable limit. 4. Calculating the required steel reinforcement in two perpendicular directions. The reinforcement is specified as 6 φ12 bars/m in one direction and 6 φ10 bars/m in the other.

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    ali foundation 6

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    This document summarizes the design of a reinforced concrete footing. It provides the key dimensions, loads, and calculations for: 1. Determining the minimum depth and thickness of the footing to resist bending moments. The depth is calculated as 430 mm and thickness as 500 mm. 2. Checking the shear stress, which is found to be below the allowable limit. 3. Checking the punching shear stress, which is also below the allowable limit. 4. Calculating the required steel reinforcement in two perpendicular directions. The reinforcement is specified as 6 φ12 bars/m in one direction and 6 φ10 bars/m in the other.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    22 views3 pages

    Footing (6) :: 1 - Design The Critical Section For Moment (Depth of RC Footing)

    Uploaded by

    ali
    This document summarizes the design of a reinforced concrete footing. It provides the key dimensions, loads, and calculations for: 1. Determining the minimum depth and thickness of the footing to resist bending moments. The depth is calculated as 430 mm and thickness as 500 mm. 2. Checking the shear stress, which is found to be below the allowable limit. 3. Checking the punching shear stress, which is also below the allowable limit. 4. Calculating the required steel reinforcement in two perpendicular directions. The reinforcement is specified as 6 φ12 bars/m in one direction and 6 φ10 bars/m in the other.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Footing (6):

    Pw = 620.7683 kN
    PUlt = 891.5433 kN
    C (55 x 25) cm
    qall = 150 kN/m3
    tpc = 30 cm

    1 – Design the Critical Section for moment (Depth of RC footing):


    - Actual Normal Stress on RC Footing (UL)
    Pul 891.5433
    Fact = = =2 13 .3 kN/m2
    BRC x LRC 1. 9 x 2.2
    BRC −a 1. 9−0. 25
    Z= = =0. 8 25 m
    2 2
    Force = Stress x Area = Fact x Z x B = 213.3 x 0.825 x 2.2 = 387 kN
    0. 83
    Mact = (387) x =¿ 160 kN.m
    2

    Mact 1 60 x 106
    d = C1 x
    √ Fcu x b
    =5 x
    √30 x 220 0
    =2 46 mm

    t = 246 + 70mm (Cover) = 316 mm (take the Minimum)


    then t = 500 mm, d = 430 mm Thickness in the other direction will be the same

    2 – Check of Shear:
    - Critical Section for shear.
    d 0.43
    L = Z− =0.83− =0. 6 1 m
    2 2
    (Qu) for 1m
    Qu = Fact x L x 1 = 2 13 x 0. 6 1 x 1=130kN
    - Actual Shear Stress (qu).
    Qu 13 0 x 103
    qu = = =0.3 N/mm2
    b x d 1000 x 430

    30
    Allowable Shear Stress (qsu) = 0.16 x
    √ 1.5
    =0.715 N/mm2 (Safe Shear Stresses)

    3 – Check of Punching Shear:


    a + d = 0. 25+0.43=0. 68 m
    b + d = 0.55 + 0.43 = 0.98 m
    - Punching Force (Qp).
    Qp = Pul – (Fact) x ((a + d) x (b + d)) = 891.5433 – ((2 13) x (0.68 x 0.98)) = 750 kN
    - Punching Shear Area.

    Ap = ( 2 x ( 25 0+ 430 ) +2 x ( 55 0+430 ) ) x 430=1427600 mm2

    Qp 750 x 10 3
    qpu = = =0.52 N/mm2
    2 x ( a+d ) +2 x ( b+ d ) x d 1427600

    - Allowable Punching Shear Stress.

    0. 25 30
    (
    qpcu = 0.316 x 0.5+
    0. 55 )
    x
    √
    1.5
    =1. 35 N/mm2 (Safe Punching Shear)

    4 – Reinforcement of the Footings:


    - Direction (1)
    Fact = 213 kN
    Brc−a 1. 9−0. 25
    Z1 = = =0. 8 25 m
    2 2

    Mact1 = ( 213 x 0. 8 25 x 1.85 ) x ( 0.83


    2 )
    =1 60 kN . m

    J = 0.826

    Mact 1 60 x 106
    As = = =1249 mm2
    J x Fy x d 0.826 x 360 x 430
    As 1249
    As (mm2/m) = = =675 = 6 ϕ12 /m
    BRC 1.85
    - Direction (2)
    Fact = 213 kN
    LRC−b 2.2−0.55
    Z1 = = =0. 825 m
    2 2

    Mact1 = ( 2 13 x 0. 8 25 x 1.75 ) x ( 0.725


    2 )
    =138 kN . m

    J = 0.826

    Mact 138 x 106


    As = = =1079mm2
    J x Fy x d 0.826 x 360 x 430
    As 1079
    As (mm2/m) = = =617 = 6 ϕ10 /m
    BRC 1.75

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