The Five Marketing Concepts Described
The Five Marketing Concepts Described
The Five Marketing Concepts Described
increase sales, maximize profit and beat their competition. That is a nice truth and
statement, but many might ask, “what philosophy is the best for a company in setting
marketing strategies?”
Well, in this article we will discuss 5 different concepts of marketing that each have a
specific function in a holistic marketing strategy. The concepts are:
Now, you might be wondering what each of those entails and before you get the cart
before the horse, let’s break down each of these marketing concepts in detail. We
might even find some strong examples and trends of usage throughout history!
The production concept is the most operations-oriented than any of the other
marketing concepts on this list. It speaks to the human truth that we prefer products
that are easily available and inexpensive.
This concept was founded during the production era of early Capitalism in the mid-
1950s. During that era, businesses concerned themselves primarily with production,
manufacturing, and efficiency issues. This is also the time when the “Says Law” was
created exciting the idea of supply and demand.
The basic idea of this concept is that businesses will want to produce widely cheap
products in maximum volumes to maximize profitability and scale. Businesses
assume that consumers are primarily interested in product availability and low prices
while customer’s needs might not be fully addressed.
Such an approach is probably most effective when a business operates in very high
growth markets or where the potential for economies of scale is significant.
The problem with this concept is that businesses run the danger of not creating
quality products and might have customer service problems with impersonal
production. An example of this is the use of developing country to output cheaper
products in higher quantities. Another historical example is Ford automobiles that
manufactured a ton of cars through its assembly line but all came out the same
without customizations or user input.
The product concept is not so much about the production and business output but
focuses more on the customer.
Potential customers favor products that offer quality, performance, or innovative
features.
This marketing concept believes in potential customers and how their brand loyalty is
closely tied to options of products, the quality of those products and the benefits they
get from the product and the business they invest in.
This is seen most commonly with our obsession with Apple products and looking
forward to their new gadgets and features upon launch!