Most Common Qualities and Their Equivalents: Carbon Steels

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The document provides a comparison of steel grades and their equivalents according to American, European and UNS standards.

The document discusses standards from organizations like ASTM, EN, ISO and others.

The document describes carbon steels, alloy steels, stainless steels, tool steels and more.

MOST COMMON QUALITIES AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS

Carbon Steels
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION

ASTM A-105 1.0352 P245 GH


1.0460 P250GH
1.0425 P265 GH EN-10222-2
1.0038 S235JRG2 EN-10250-2
1.0116 S235J2G3 EN-10250-2
1.0570 S355J2G3 EN-10250-2 (St-52.3)
G10350 ASTM A-322 Grade 1035 1.1181 C35E EN-10250-2
G10450 ASTM A-322 Grade 1045 1.1191 C45E EN-10250-2
1.1203 C55E EN-10250-2
1.1221 C60E EN-10250-2

Alloy Steels
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION

1.7218 25CrMo4 EN-10250-3


1.7220 34CrMo4 EN-10250-3
G41300 ASTM A-322 Grade 4130
G41400 ASTM A-322 Grade 4140 1.7225 42CrMo4 EN-10250-3
1.6582 34CrNiMo6 EN-10250-3
G43400 ASTM A-322 Grade 4340
1.6580 30CrNiMo8 EN-10250-3
1.8159 51CrV4 EN-10250-3
G86300 ASTM A-322 Grade 8630 1.6545 30NiCrMo2-2
ASTM A-723 Grade 1
ASTM A-723 Grade 2

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CGM Rev-0
Weldable Fine Grain Steels With High Proof Strength
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


1.0477 P285NH EN-10222-4
ASTM A-694 Grade F-42 1.0478 P285QH EN-10222-4
1.0565 P355NH EN-10222-4
1.0566 P355NL1 EN-10222-4
1.1106 P355NL2 EN-10222-4
1.0571 P355QH1 EN-10222-4
ASTM A-694 Grade F-52 1.8868 P355QL1 EN-10222-4
1.8869 P355QL2 EN-10222-4
1.8932 P420NH EN-10222-4
ASTM A-694 Grade F-60
1.8936 P420QH EN-10222-4
1.8871 P460QH EN-10222-4
ASTM A-694 Grade F-65 1.8872 P460QH EN-10222-4
1.8834 P460QH EN-10222-4
ASTM A-694 Grade F-70

Steels For Low Temperature Service


AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


ASTM A350 Grade LF-1
ASTM A350 Grade LF-2
ASTM A350 Grade LF-3 1.5637 12Ni14 EN-10222-3
ASTM A350 Grade LF-6
1.5680 X12Ni5 EN-10222-3 (80HLES GAM MM04)
ASTM A-553 Grade 9%Ni 1.5662 X8Ni9 EN-10222-3

ASTM A-707 Grade L3


ASTM A-707 Grade L5

Barrio Agote, 7. 20740 Zestoa. Gipuzkoa (Spain) • Tel.: +34 943 147 871 / Fax: +34 943 147 790 • [email protected] / www.gainzaforge.com

CGM Rev-0
Alloy Steels For High Temperature Service
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


K12822 ASTM A-182 Grade F-1
1.5415 16Mo3 EN-10222-2
K11572 ASTM A-182 Grade F-11
K11564 ASTM A-182 Grade F-12 1.7335 13CrMo4-5 EN-10222-2
K21590 ASTM A-182 Grade F-22 1.7383 11CrMo9-10 EN-10222-2
K31835 ASTM A-182 Grade F-22V
K41545 ASTM A-182 Grade F-5 1.7366 X16CrMo5-1 EN-10222-2
K90941 ASTM A-182 Grade F-9
K90901 ASTM A-182 Grade F-91 1.4903 X10CrMoVNb9-1 EN-10222-2
1.4922 X20CrMoV11-1 EN-10222-2
1.6311 20MnMoNi4-5 Vd TÜV-440/3
ASTM A-508 Grade 3
1.6308 18MnMoNi5-5 EN-10222-2
ASTM A-182 F-36 1.6368 15NiCuMoNb5 Vd TÜV-377/3

Martensitic Stainless Steels


AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


ASTM A-182 Grade F-6a
S41000 1.4006 X12Cr13 EN-10250-4
ASTM A-473 Grade 410
S42000 ASTM A-473 Grade 420 1.4021 X20Cr13 EN-10250-4
S43100 ASTM A-473 Grade 431 1.4057 X17CrNi16-2 EN-10250-4
ASTM A-182 Grade F6NM
S41500 1.4313 X3CrNiMo13-4 EN-10222-5, EN-10250-4
ASTM A-473 S41500
1.4418 X4CrNiMo16-5-1 EN-10250-4
1.4922 X20CrMoV11-1 EN-10222-2

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CGM Rev-0
Austenitic Stainless Steels
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


S30400 ASTM A-182 Grade F-304 1.4301 X5CrNi18-10 EN-10.222-5/EN-10250-4
S30403 ASTM A-182 Grade F-304L 1.4307 X2CrNi18-9 EN-10.222-5/EN-10250-4
S30403 ASTM A-182 Grade F-304L 1.4306 X2CrNi19-11 EN-10222-5
S30453 ASTM A-182 Grade F-304LN 1.4311 X2CrNiN18-10 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S30409 ASTM A-182 Grade F-304H 1.4948 X6CrNi18-10 EN-10222-5
S31000 ASTM A-182 Grade F-310 1.4845 X8CrNi25-21 EN-10095
S31600 ASTM A-182 Grade F-316 1.4401 X5CrNiMo 17-12-2 EN-10222-5/EN-10250/4
S31603 ASTM A-182 Grade F-316L 1.4404 X2CrNiMo17-12-2 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S31653 ASTM A-182 Grade F-316LN 1.4406 X2CrNiMoN 17-11-2 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S31603 ASTM A-182 Grade F-316-L UREA GRADE 1.4435 X2CrNiMo18-14-3 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S31700 ASTM A-182 Grade F-317
S31703 ASTM A-182 Grade F-317L 1.4438 DIN-17440
S32100 ASTM A-182 Grade F-321 1.4541 X6CrNiTi18-10 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S34700 ASTM A-182 Grade F-347 1.4550 X6CrNiNb18-10 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S31635 ASTM A-182 Grade F-316+Ti 1.4571 X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
s20910 ASTM A-182 Grade F XM-19 1.3964 X2CrNiMnMoNNb 21-16-5-3 SEW-390

Age Hardenining Stainless Steel


AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


S17400 ASTM A-564/705 Type-630 (17.4 PH) 1.4542 X5CrNiCuNb16-4 EN-10250-4
S15500 ASTM A-564/705 Type-XM-12(15.5 PH)
S13800 ASTM A-564/705 Type-XM-13 (13.8 PH)

Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steels (Duplex)


AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


S31803 ASTM A-182 Grade F-51 1.4462 X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S32750 ASTM A-182 Grade F-53 1.4410 X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4
S32760 ASTM A-182 Grade F-55 1.4501 X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-4 EN-10250-4
S32205 ASTM A-182 Grade F-60 1.4462 X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 EN-10222-5/EN-10250-4

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CGM Rev-0
Super Austenitic Stainless Steel
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


N08904 ASTM A-182 Grade F-904-L 1.4539 X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 EN-10250-4
N08028 ASTM B-709 / B-668 Alloy-28 1.4563 X1NiCrMoCu31-27-4 EN-10250-4
S31254 ASTM A-182 Grade F-44 (254SMO) 1.4547 X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 EN-10250-4

Super Alloys
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


N04400 ASTM B-564 Grade N04400 (MONEL-400) 2.4360 NiCu30Fe DIN-17743
N06600 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-600 2.4816 NiCr15Fe EN-10095
N06625 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-625 2.4856 NiCr22Mo9Nb EN-10095
N08020 ASTM B-462 Grade ALLOY-20 2.4660 NiCr20CuMo DIN-17744
n08028 ALLOY-28 1.4563 X1NiCrMoCuN31-27-4 EN-10250-4
N08800 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-800 1.4876 X10NiCrAlTi32-21 EN-10095
N08810 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-800H 1.4876 X10NiCrAlTi32-20H Vd TÜV-434
N08811 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-800HT
N08825 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY-825 2.4858 NiCr21Mo Vd TÜV-432
N010276 ASTM B-564 Grade ALLOY C-276 2.4819 NiMo16Cr15W Vd TÜV-400
N07718 ASTM B-637 Grade 718 (ALLOY-718) 2.4668 NiCr19Fe19Nb5Mo3 EN-10302
N05500 ASTM B-865 Grade N05500 (MONEL K-500) 2.4375 NiCu30Al DIN-17743

Case Hardening Steel


AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


1.7243 18CrMo4 EN-10084 (F-155)
1.6587 18CrNiMo7-6 EN-10084
1.6657 14NiCrMo13.4 EN-10084 (F-156)

Barrio Agote, 7. 20740 Zestoa. Gipuzkoa (Spain) • Tel.: +34 943 147 871 / Fax: +34 943 147 790 • [email protected] / www.gainzaforge.com

CGM Rev-0
Nitriding Steel
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


1.8519 31CrMoV9 EN-10085
1.8509 41CrAlMo7-10 EN-10085 (F-174)

Tool Steel
AMERICAN STANDARS EUROPEAN STANDARS

UNS DESIGNATION Nº DESIGNATION


1.2067 102Cr6 EN-ISO 4957
1.2714 55NiCrMoV7 EN-ISO 4957
1.2842 95MnCrV5 EN-ISO 4957
1.2344 X40CrMoV-5 EN-ISO 4957
1.2365 X32CrMoV12-28 EN-ISO 4957
1.2379 X153CrMoV12 EN-ISO 4957

These are the most common qualities used in GAINZA FORGE, if you need any other material not
listed above please do not hesitate to enquire.

Barrio Agote, 7. 20740 Zestoa. Gipuzkoa (Spain) • Tel.: +34 943 147 871 / Fax: +34 943 147 790 • [email protected] / www.gainzaforge.com

CGM Rev-0

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