Nokia 4A0-101
Nokia 4A0-101
Nokia 4A0-101
QUESTION NO: 1
When a router receives an IP packet, but does not find a match in the routing table for the
destination IP address, what actions are performed by the router?
A.
The packet is flooded out all router interfaces.
B.
The packet is dropped and an ICMP unreachable message is sent back to the source.
C.
The packet is silently discarded.
D.
The packet is flooded out all interfaces and an ICMP unreachable message is sent.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 2
Which of the following statements regarding distance vectors protocols are true?
A.
RIPv1, RIPv2, and BGP are distance vector protocols.
B.
OSPF and IS-IS are distance vector protocols.
C.
Routing tables are exchanged between neighbors; however, no routing table is transmitted beyond
the immediate neighbor.
D.
Distance vector protocols use the Dijkstra SPF algorithm.
E.
Routers that participate in distance vector routing protocols maintain full knowledge of distant
routers and how they interconnect
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 3
Routers R1 „ R2, and R3 are running a classful routing protocol between them. Assuming that
router R1 advertises all directly connected networks, how will these networks be represented in
router R3's routing table?
A.
Router R3's routing table can only contain one of the routes, which will result in route flapping.
B.
Router R3's routing table will have one entry for 10.1.1.0/24 and one entry for 10.1.2.0/24.
C.
The networks will be represented with one entry of 10.0.0.0/8 in router R3's routing table.
D.
The networks will be represented with one entry of 10.0.0.0/24 in router R3's route table.
QUESTION NO: 4
A.
The protocol field of the transport layer header.
B.
The port field of the transport layer header.
C.
The protocol field of the network layer header.
D.
The port field of the network layer address.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 5
Static routing will be used in a network between a corporate head office, with many connected
networks, and a branch office, with one connection to the head office. Which of the following best
describes the likely configuration?
A.
The corporate head office router will have a default route and the branch site will have a more
specific static route.
B.
The corporate head office router and the branch office router will both have specific static routes.
C.
The corporate head office router and the branch router will both have default routes.
D.
The corporate head office router will have a more specific static route and the branch office router
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 6
What is the command to configure a static route on the Nokia 7750 SR router R1 to reach the
network behind router R2?
A.
configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 138.120.199.2
B.
configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 138.120.199.1
C.
configure router static-route 138.120.199.2/24 next-hop 138.120.199.1
D.
configure router static-route 139.120.121.0/24 next-hop 139.120.121.2
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 7
There is an IP host with IP address 10.2.3.1. A static route is created, using the "configure router
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static-route 10.2.3.0/24 next-hop 10.1.2.1" command. What is the correct traceroute command to
test this static route on an Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
traceroute 10.2.3.1
B.
traceroute 10.2.3.1 next-hop 10.1.2.1
C.
traceroute next-hop 10.1.2.1
D.
traceroute does not work on the Nokia 7750 SR.
E.
traceroute 10.1.2.1
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 8
A static route is created on router R1 "using the "static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.3.3.2"
command. What command can be used to test the static route on an Nokia 7750 SR?
B.
ping static 0.0.0.0/0
C.
ping 10.5.5.5
D.
ping 0.0.0.0
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 9
What is the default preference value for a static route in the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
0
B.
5
C.
10
D.
15
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 10
Which of the following statements apply to link state protocol behavior? (Choose three.)
A.
Routers broadcast the entire route table to all neighbors.
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B.
Information about directly connected links is sent to all neighbors.
C.
An adjacency database is maintained by each router.
D.
The sequence number for an update is incremented as it is flooded from router to router.
E.
The topological database is the same for all routers in a single area.
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 11
What triggers convergence of the routing protocol when the link between switch 1 and switch 2
goes down?
A.
Convergence is triggered when the adjacency between routers R1 and R2 drops as a result of
Hello timeouts. At this point, both routers R1 and R2 re-compute their link state database and
send updates to their adjacent routers. Once the process is complete for all routers, the networks
have converged.
C.
Convergence will not be triggered because switches cannot run routing protocols between them.
D.
Convergence is triggered when the switches notify the routers about the link state information. At
this point, both routers R1 and R2 re-compute their link state database and send updates to their
adjacent routers. Once the process is complete for all routers, the networks have converged
E.
Convergence is triggered when an LSA is sent from router R1 to router R2 to indicate that the link
is down. At this point, both routers R1 and R2 re-compute their link state database and send
updates to their adjacent routers. Once the process is complete for all routers, the networks have
converged.
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 12
What are the default Hello and Dead timer intervals for OSPF on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
5 and 15 seconds
B.
10 and 30 seconds
C.
5 and 20 seconds
D.
10 and 40 seconds
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
When a link state update is received in response to a link state request.
B.
When a router receives a Hello packet that contains its own router ID in the neighbor list from a
neighbor.
C.
When a router receives a database description packet from a neighbor.
D.
When a link state acknowledgement is received in response to a link state update.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 14
A.
Router R1 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.
B.
Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.
C.
Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0 and 2.
D.
Router R3 generates a type 4 LSA that is flooded to area 0, and router R6 generates a type 4 LSA
that is flooded to area 2.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 15
Which of the following commands can be used to display the number of SPF computations that
have been performed on a router?
A.
show router ospf area <area-id>
B.
show router ospf neighbor
C.
show router ospf interface
D.
show router ospf status
Answer: A
Explanation:
Which of the following statements describe the major features of OSPF? Choose two answers.
A.
Fast reroute capability
B.
Control traffic prioritization
C.
Route redistribution
D.
Traffic engineering extensions
E.
Cut through forwarding
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 17
A.
The router R6 interface is in a multi-access segment. It is neither the DR nor the BDR for the
segment. The DR for this segment would be the router with router ID 10.10.10.5.
B.
The router R6 interface is in a multi-access segment. It is neither the DR nor the BDR for the
segment; however, this command does not indicate whether 10.10.10.3 or 10.10.10.5 is the DR or
BDR.
C.
The router R6 interface is in a multi-access segment. It is the BDR, which is why it is not adjacent
to the other routers.
D.
The router R6 interface is in a multi-access segment. It is neither the DR nor the BDR for the
segment. The DR for this segment would be the router with router ID 10.10.10.3.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 18
A.
One.
B.
One for each of the routers in area 0
C.
One for each of the external routes exported by router R1.
D.
Type 4 LSAs are not generated in this network topology.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 19
Which of the following conditions will prevent an OSPF adjacency from reaching the full state?
Choose three answers.
A.
MTU mismatch
B.
Incorrect subnet mask
C.
System interface not included in OSPF
D.
Area ID not the same
E.
Different metric set on each end of the link
F.
Router ID not defined
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 20
On router R1, what router ID appears for router R2 directly after these commands are executed?
A.
10.10.10.99
B.
10.10.10.66
C.
10.10.10.2
D.
10.10.10.1
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 21
A.
Area ID W B.
B.
Hello and Dead intervals PC.
C.
Stub flag
D.
Checksum values
E.
The list of neighbors
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 22
The OSPF adjacency between routers R3 and R1 is down. What is the problem?
A.
Area 1 of router R1 should not be configured as a stub.
B.
Router R3 has the incorrect authentication key type.
C.
Router R1 has the incorrect authentication key type.
D.
There is not enough information to tell.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 23
Given the topology and the show commands, and assuming that router R2 advertises all of its
loopbacks into OSPF, what is the correct router R1 configuration?
A.
Option A
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B.
Option B
C.
Option C
D.
Option D
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 24
In which of the following types of areas does an OSPF router not set the E bit in its Type 1 LSA?
A.
Not so stubby area
B.
Stub area
C.
Backbone area
D.
Normal area
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 25
In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF. Which
of the following statements regarding the OSPF LSAs in the network is true?
A.
Router R1 generates a type 5 LSA that is flooded through all OSPF areas.
B.
Router R1 generates a type 7 LSA that is flooded through all OSPF areas.
C.
Router R1 generates a type 5 LSA that is flooded through area 1. Router R2 generates a type 7
LSA that is flooded through areas 0 and 2.
D.
Router R1 generates a type 7 LSA that is flooded through area 1. Router R3 generates a type 5
LSA that is flooded through areas 0 and 2.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 26
A.
OSPF uses TCP, so the protocol number is 6.
B.
OSPF uses UDP, so the protocol number is 17.
C.
OSPF does not use IP.
D.
OSPF has its own protocol number of 89.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 27
Which of the following would correctly configure routers R2, R3, and R4?
A.
Option A
B.
Option B
C.
Option C
D.
Option D
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 28
A.
When two areas need to communicate and there is no area 0.
B.
When an area needs to traverse another area to reach area 0.
C.
When two areas are connected to area 0, but there is no direct path between them.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 29
Which of the following statements regarding area border routers in an OSPF network is true?
A.
The term backbone router has the same definition as the term area border router.
B.
An OSPF network needs at least one area border router to function.
C.
Area border routers connect the backbone area to other areas in an OSPF network.
D.
By definition, an area border router must perform route summarization between areas.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 30
A.
Hello, link state update, link state packet, link State acknowledgement, database description.
B.
Link state update, link state refresh, link state acknowledgement, database description,
notification.
C.
Hello, link state refresh, link state update, link state acknowledgement, link state authentication.
D.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Hello, link state update, link state request, link state acknowledgement, database description.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 31
Which of the following OSPF area types are supported by the Alcatel- Lucent 7750 SR? (Choose
two.)
A.
Not so stubby areas
B.
Level1 area WC
C.
Stub areas
D.
Partially stubby areas
E.
Level 2 areas
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 32
If OSPF is used in a multi-area OSPF network, which of the following statements regarding route
summarization is true?
A.
Manual route summarization can only be done on autonomous system border routers.
B.
Manual route summarization must be done on all the backbone routers to be effective. Manual
route summarization is optional on the routers in non-backbone areas.
D.
Manual route summarization is done on the ABRs. By default, no route summarization is done and
all routes are advertised to all areas.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 33
The OSPF packets shown have been exchanged between two neighbors. What state is the OSPF
adjacency in?
A.
The adjacency state is two way because both routers have received a database description
packet.
B.
The adjacency is in the exchange state. The next step is to exchange link state request and link
state update packets.
C.
The adjacency is in the ex start state. The routers have exchanged database description packets,
D.
The adjacency state is full. The routers are exchanging database description packets to notify
each other that all link state advertisements have been received.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 34
Which of the following best describes the type of packets used by OSPF routers to exchange
updates on a point-to-point link?
A.
IP packets sent to an IP multicast address.
B.
TCP packets sent to an IP multicast address.
C.
IP packets sent to an IP unicast address.
D.
UDP packets sent to an IP multicast address.
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 35
A.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an intra-area LSA, generated by the ABR only when route summarization
is configured.
B.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by the ABR only when route summarization
C.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by an ASBR to describe external routes.
D.
An OSPF type 3 LSA is an inter-area LSA, generated by the ABR to describe a route to neighbors
outside the area.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 36
Which of the following types of networks are supported on an Nokia 7750 SR for OSPF? Choose
two answers.
A.
Broadcast
B.
Non-broadcast multi-access
C.
Point-to-point
D.
Point-to-multipoint
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 37
If routers R1 and R2 have a Level 1 and Level 2 IS-IS adjacency, which of the following
statements is true? Choose two answers.
A.
Routers R1 and R2 are in different areas.
C.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type
between them is point-to-point.
D.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type
between them is broadcast.
E.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1/2 Hello PDU if the interface type between them is
broadcast.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 38
Which of the following is an optional parameter when configuring IS-IS protocol on a router?
A.
Configure IS-IS interfaces
B.
Enable IS-IS
C.
Configure level capabilities
D.
Specify an area address
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 39
Which of the following features are supported by IS-IS? Choose three answers.
B.
The ability to customize the link cost metric.
C.
Use of Bellman-Ford routing algorithm.
D.
Classless routing.
E.
Updates sent as layer 3 multicast.
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 40
A.
There are three types of LSPs: L1, L2 and L1/L2.
B.
An LSP packet contains the ATT bits and the IS-type bits.
C.
The lower the LSP sequence number, the more current the update.
D.
Separate databases are maintained for L1 „ L2, and L1/L2 LSPs.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 41
B.
CSNPs are advertised before an adjacency is formed with another router.
C.
There are two types of CSNPs: Level 1 and Level 2.
D.
CSNPs are advertised after an adjacency is formed with another router.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 42
In the IS-IS network shown, router R1 has been configured to summarize network 20.20.1.0/24
and 20.20.2.0/24 as 20.20.0.0/16. Which router's routing table will be reduced compared to the
routing table before the summarization?
A.
Router R1
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
Router R2
C.
Routers R1 and R2
D.
Router R4
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 43
What value should the AFI be set to for locally administered addressing?
A.
1
B.
49
C.
47
D.
45
E.
39
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 44
For the IS-IS network shown, and assuming point-to-point links, what adjacencies will router R1
establish?
A.
L1/L2 adjacency with router R2.
B.
L2 adjacency with router R2
C.
L1/L2 adjacency with router R2
D.
L1/L2 adjacency with router R2.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 45
Which of the following are similarities between OSPF and IS-IS? Choose two answers.
A.
B.
Slow convergence after link failures.
C.
Support hierarchy through the use of areas.
D.
Support for CIDR.
E.
Link state updates sent using layer 3 multicast.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 46
Which of the following statements regarding IS-IS Hello packets are true? Choose two answers.
A.
Different types of Hello packets are exchanged on point-to-point networks than on broadcast
networks.
B.
L1/L2 Hello packets are exchanged on broadcast links.
C.
Different L1 and L2 Hello packets are exchanged on broadcast links.
D.
By default, Hello packets are sent every 5 seconds, and the timeout to declare a neighbor down is
15 seconds.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 47
A.
Non-broadcast
B.
Broadcast
C.
Point-to-multipoint
D.
Point-to-point
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 48
A.
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Initializing
B.
Up
C.
Down
D.
2-Way
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 49
At what point is the LSP SRM flag cleared when an LSP is sent on an IS-IS point-to-point link?
A.
As soon as the LSP is transmitted.
B.
When an acknowledgment is received in the form of PSNP.
C.
When an older LSP is received.
D.
When a newer or same aged LSP is received.
E.
Only when a newer LSP is received
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 50
Given the diagram below, what path will traffic follow from router R6 to router R3, and from router
R3 to router R6, if IS-IS is the routing protocol? The numbers beside the links are the metrics for
that link.
A.
Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3- R2-R5-
R6).
B.
Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-R2-
R5-R6).
C.
Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R2-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-R7-
R5-R6).
D.
Router R6 to router R3 will follow (R6-R5-R7-R4-R3). Router R3 to router R6 will follow (R3-R4-
R7-R5-R6).
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 51
When IS-IS elects a DIS, what is used as the tie breaker on an Nokia 7750 SR, if the priorities are
the same?
B.
The loopback address.
C.
The sequence number of the Hello packet.
D.
The device that first initiated communication becomes the DIS
E.
The highest interface MAC address.
Answer: E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 52
Two IS-IS L1/L2 routers are in the same area on the same Ethernet segment. How many
adjacencies will be formed between them?
A.
None
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
An L1/L2 router can have neighbors in different areas.
B.
An L1/L2 router calculates separate SPF trees for the Level 1 and Level 2 topology.
C.
An L1/L2 router advertises its L2 routes to its L1 neighbors.
D.
An L1/L2 router sets the ATT bit in L1 LSPs to identify itself as an L1 router.
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 54
A.
They are sent using multicast MAC addresses 0180:0200:0014.
B.
They are sent using multicast MAC addresses 0180:c200:0015.
C.
They are sent using a unicast address.
D.
None of the above.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 55
A.
49.0012.1234
B.
49.0012
C.
12.1234
D.
1234
E.
49.1234
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 56
Router R2 advertises the network 192.168.3.0/24 to router R1 via OSPF. A route policy has been
constructed to discard the route on router R1; however, it is not working. What is the problem?
A.
The prefix list reject should be "192.168.3.0/16 exact".
C.
The policy "reject" should be set for import rather than export.
D.
The policy was likely not "committed" after creation.
E.
This is not possible because OSPF cannot use import policies.
Answer: E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 57
If router R2 redistributes the IS-IS route to 192.168.3.0/24 into OSPF, router R3 preference of
these two routes? Choose two answers.
A.
The OSPF internal preference
B.
The IS-IS Level 1 internal preference
C.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
The IS-IS Level 2 internal preference
D.
The OSPF external preference
E.
The IS-IS Level 2 external preference
F.
The IS-IS Level 1 external preference
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 58
An Nokia 7750 SR receives a route via an IS-IS LSP with internal reach ability, and receives the
same route via an OSPF type 5 LSA. If al protocol preferences are default, which route will be
installed in the route table?
A.
The route learned via IS-IS will be installed.
B.
The route learned via the OSPF type 5 LSA will be installed.
C.
Both routes will be installed, if ECMP is enabled.
D.
Both routes will be installed, regardless of whether ECMP is enabled.
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 59
Which of the following cannot be used as a matching criterion in route policy statements?
A.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Source IP address
B.
TCP source port
C.
Prefix list
D.
Protocol type
Answer: D
Explanation:
Topic 2, Volume B
QUESTION NO: 60
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Four
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 61
A.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
The protocol field of the transport layer header
B.
The port field of the transport layer header
C.
The protocol field of the network layer header
D.
The port field of the network layer address
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 62
A static route is created using the command "static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 3.3.3.1". What
command could be used to test the static route on an Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
Ping static 3.3.3.1
B.
Ping static 0.0.0.0/0
C.
Ping 3.3.3.1
D.
Ping 0.0.0.0
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 63
A static route is created using the command "static-route 2.3.4.0/24 next-hop 1.2.3.4". What is the
correct traceroute command to test this static route on an Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
traceroute 2.3.4.1
B.
traceroute 2.3.4.0/24 next-hop 1.2.3.4
C.
traceroute next-hop 1.2.3.4
D.
traceroute does not work on the Nokia 7750 SR
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 64
Which one of the commands below will create a static route to network 2.3.4.0/24 on the
AlcatelLucent 7750 SR router?
A.
Static route 2.3.4.0 255.255.255.0 next hop 3.4.5.6
B.
Static-route next-hop 3.4.5.6 2.3.4.0/24
C.
Static route 2.3.4.0/24 next hop 3.4.5.6
D.
Static-route 2.3.4.0/24 next-hop 3.4.5.6
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 65
A.
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Default path
B.
Default gateway
C.
Gateway path
D.
Proxy ARP
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 66
What is the default preference value for a static route in the Nokia 7750 SR router?
A.
0
B.
5
C.
10
D.
15
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 67
What command could be used to verify proper configuration of a static route in an Nokia 7750 SR
router?
A.
Show route-table
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
Show router routing-table
C.
Show router route-table
D.
Show static
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 68
What address is used when RIPv2 uses multicast to send its updates?
A.
224.0.0.5
B.
224.0.0.6
C.
224.0.0.9
D.
224.0.0.10
E.
RIPv2 does not have support for multicast
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 69
A.
Hop count and 16
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
Hop count and 15
C.
Link cost and 15
D.
Link cost and 16
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 70
What modes of authentication are supported for RIPv2 on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
RIPv2 supports basic and MD5 authentication only.
B.
RIPv2 supports password and MD5 authentication only.
C.
RIPv2 does not support authentication, password and MD5 authentication.
D.
RIPv2 does not support authentication.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 71
A.
30 second network updates
B.
Classless routing
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
C.
Broadcast advertisement
D.
Poison Reverse
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 72
What is the default inbound metric for RIP on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
Whatever the advertised metric happens to be.
B.
A value of 1.
C.
This must be administratively set as there is no default value.
D.
A value of 15.
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 73
A.
Use split horizon by default.
B.
Send information about directly connected links to neighbors at periodic intervals.
C.
Use holddown timers when topologies change to allow for convergence.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
D.
Maintain multiple databases: neighbor, topology and routing.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 74
A.
OSPF
B.
RIPv1
C.
RIPv2
D.
IS-IS
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 75
What must be configured on the Nokia 7750 SR for RIP to advertise locally attached links?
A.
A policy statement within the router identifying what is to be advertised
B.
Access-lists denoting what is to be advertised
C.
Default metrics for each link
D.
A group and neighbor statement for each peer
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 76
In an OSPF environment, what must a router receive after it sends out an update?
A.
The router must receive an acknowledgment
B.
The router must receive a Hello
C.
The router must receive a new sequence number
D.
The router must receive a Link State Packet
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 77
An OSPF router receives an update in which the sequence number, age, and checksum are the
same as the entry already in the topological database. What action is taken by the router?
A.
The link state information is not populated in the database but is forwarded to all neighbors
B.
The link state information already in the database is overwritten and the age is reset
C.
The link state information is not populated in the database and an acknowledgement is sent
D.
The link state information is regarded as old and nothing is done.
Answer: C
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 78
From the list below select the statements that describe the behavior of link state information aging.
(Choose two.)
A.
The age for newly created link state information is set to 0 for OSPF and 1200 for IS-IS
B.
The age for newly created link state information is set to 1200 for OSPF and 0 for IS-IS
C.
The age is incremented or decremented as it is flooded from router to router and as it is held in the
topological database.
D.
The age is incremented or decremented only as it is held in the topological database and not as it
is flooded router to router.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 79
A.
Neighbor, adjacency, route table
B.
Neighbor, topology, forwarding
C.
Topology, routing, forwarding
D.
There are only two databases: adjacency and topology
QUESTION NO: 80
Which of the statements below best describes the pseudonode in an IS-IS network?
A.
The DIS creates a logical node to represent a group of routers on the same non-broadcast
network; this node is the pseudonode
B.
The DIS creates a logical node to represent the topological database of the backbone network in
an IS-IS network; this node is the pseudonode
C.
The DIS creates a logical node to represent a broadcast sub-network; this node is the pseudonode
D.
The DIS creates a logical node to represent the complete topology of an IS-IS area; this node is
the pseudode
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 81
What command will show the IS-IS neighbors, and their status on an Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
Show isis neighbors
B.
Show router isis neighbors
C.
Show router isis adjacency
D.
Show isis adjacency
QUESTION NO: 82
A.
Level 0
B.
Level 1
C.
Level 2
D.
Level 0/1
E.
Level 1/2
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 83
What command allows analysis of the Dijkstra calculation on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
There is no such calculation in IS-IS
B.
Show router isis database
C.
Show router isis dijykstra
D.
Show router isis spf
QUESTION NO: 84
A.
Link State PDUs
B.
Link State Updates
C.
Link State Advertisements
D.
Intermediate System Update Packets
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 85
What is the value of the protocol discriminator used to denote IS-IS protocol information?
A.
89
B.
87
C.
85
D.
83
Answer: D
QUESTION NO: 86
What types of routers can an IS-IS L1 router form adjacencies with? (Choose two.)
A.
L1 routers in the same area
B.
L1 routers in other areas
C.
L2 routers in the same area
D.
L2 routers in other areas
E.
L1/L2 router in the same area
F.
L1/L2 routers in other areas
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 87
What value should the AFI be set to for locally administered addressing?
A.
1
B.
49
C.
83
D.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
0
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 88
What are the similarities between OSPF and IS-IS? (Choose two.)
A.
Metric is cost based
B.
Slow convergence
C.
Automatic summarization
D.
Support CIDR
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 89
Exhibit:
The following IS-IS packets have been exchanged between 2 adjacent IS-IS routers. What type of
adjacency will be formed?
A.
An L1 adjacency will be formed.
B.
An L1/L2 adjacency will formed
C.
L2 adjacency will be formed
D.
No adjacency will be formed
Answer: D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 90
Which of the following best describes how IS-IS routers exchange updates on an Ethernet
interface?
A.
IS-IS routers exchange updates by sending UDP packets to a multicast address.
B.
IS-IS routers exchange updates using IP multicast packets.
C.
IS-IS routers exchange updates using Ethernet multicast packets.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 91
What acts as the tie breaker on an Nokia 7750 SR if the priorities are the same when IS-IS is
electing a DIS?
A.
The system ID
B.
The loopback address
C.
The sequence number of the hello packet
D.
The device that first initiated communication becomes the DIS
Answer: A
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 92
How many bytes make up the system ID in an IS-IS NSAP address on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
4 bytes
B.
6 bytes
C.
8 bytes
D.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Variably between 4 and 8 bytes
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 93
In an OSPF Hello packet what fields must match all neighbor routers on the segment? (Choose
three.)
A.
Area ID
B.
Hello and Dead Intervals
C.
Stub flag
D.
DR and BDR addresses
E.
The list of neighbors
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 94
A.
Area Border Router
B.
Autonomous System Boundary Router
C.
Designated Router
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D.
All routers within an OSPF area.
Answer: C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 95
What is the default priority value used for electing the DR on an Nokia 7750 SR running OSPF on
an Ethernet?
A.
Priority of 0
B.
Priority of 1
C.
Priority of 64
D.
Priority of 255
Answer: B
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 96
Which of the following statements regarding the election of the designated router (DR) by OSPF
routers are true? (Choose two.)
A.
The router with the lowest priority is the DR.
B.
The router with the highest priority is the DR.
C.
If priorities are the same, the DR is chosen based on the lowest RID.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 97
What are the types of networks supported on an Nokia 7750 SR for OSPF? (Choose two.)
A.
Broadcast
B.
Non-Broadcast Multi-Access
C.
Point-to-Point
D.
Point-to-Multipoint
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 98
What are the ways the RID can be created on an Nokia 7750 SR router? (Choose three.)
A.
From the last 32 bits of the chassis MAC address
B.
From the first 32 bits of the chassis MAC address
C.
The loopback IP address
D.
By using the command "config router ospf rid X.X.X.X"
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
E.
From the system IP address
F.
From the highest interface IP address
Answer: A,D,E
Explanation:
QUESTION NO: 99
Exhibit:
Given the two configurations shown, identify the two incorrect statements below: (Choose two)
A.
Both routers will generate OSPF Hello packets.
B.
The system interface is missing in one configuration so OSPF will not operate correctly.
C.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
The interface type settings differ, but OSPF will still operate correctly.
D.
Metric values differ, but this does not prevent OSPF operation.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
If a Router originates a type 1 router LSA with the E bit set what types of areas can it belong to?
(Choose three.)
A.
Not So Stubby Area
B.
Stub Area
C.
Backbone Area
D.
Standard Area
Answer: A,C,D
Explanation:
Which of the following statements regarding OSPF routing updates on a multi-access network
segment is true?
A.
In multi-access networks, a DR and BDR are elected only if there are more than two routers
connected to the network segment.
B.
In multi-access networks, a DR and BDR are elected only if the subnet masks on the router
C.
In multi-access networks, a DR and BDR are elected. To ensure resiliency, both the DR and BDR
send link-state advertisements describing the network.
D.
In multi-access networks, a DR and BDR are elected. The DR sends link-state advertisements
describing the network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
An OSPF ASBR must have at least one interface in the backbone area (area 0).
A.
True
B.
False
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Nokia 7750 SR supports which two of the OSPF area types below? (Choose two.)
A.
Not So Stubby Areas
B.
Level 1 Areas
C.
Stub Areas
D.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Partially Stubby Areas
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
What command will show the OSPF neighbors, and their status on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
Show ospf neighbors
B.
Show router ospf neighbors
C.
Show router ospf adjacency
D.
Show ospf adjacency
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the LSA types stay within an OSPF area and are not exported outside of the area?
(Choose two.)
A.
Router LSA
B.
Network LSA
C.
Summary Network LSA
D.
Summary Router LSA
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
A.
224.0.0.5
B.
224.0.0.6
C.
The unicast IP address of the interface the update is being sent on.
D.
The system address of the router
Answer: C
Explanation:
NSSA LSA packets are what type within an NSSA area, and are converted to what other type at
the ABR?
A.
They are type 7 within the area and are not modified at the ABR
B.
They are type 5 within the area and converted to type 3 at the ABR
C.
They are type 5 within the area and are not modified at the ABR
D.
They are type 7 within the area and converted to type 5 at the ABR
Answer: D
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Explanation:
What best describes the type of packets used by OSPF routers to exchange updates on a point to-
point link?
A.
IP packets sent to an IP multicast address.
B.
Ethernet frames sent to an Ethernet multicast address.
C.
IP packets sent to an IP unicast address.
D.
UDP packets sent to an IP multicast address.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
RIPv1 and RIPv2
B.
OSPF
C.
IS-IS
D.
BGP
Answer: B,C
What are some of the characteristics of Nokia's implementation of non-stop routing? (Choose
two.)
A.
No protocol extensions required
B.
Only supported by OSPF and IS-IS
C.
Transparent to routing neighbors
D.
Uses Graceful Restart to inter-operate with other vendors
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Two neighboring OSPF routers have exchanged the packets shown. What state is the adjacency
in?
A.
Full; both routers are exchanging Helios to maintain the adjacency.
B.
The adjacency is down.
C.
The adjacency is in exstart state.
D.
The adjacency is in the exchange state.
Answer: C
Explanation:
When an OSPF adjacency is stuck in the "ExchStart" state, what is the most likely cause?
A.
The MTU does not match on both interfaces
B.
OSPF is not enabled on one of the routers
C.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
The Router ID is the same on both routers
D.
A OSPF Hello has not been received from the neighbor
Answer: A
Explanation:
Select the answer below that correctly lists the 5 different OSPF packet types.
A.
Hello, Link State Update, Link State Packet, Link State Acknowledgement, Database Descriptor
B.
Link State Update, Link State Refresh, Link State Acknowledgement, Database Descriptor,
Notification
C.
Hello, Link State Refresh, Link State Update, Link State Acknowledgement, Link State
Authentication
D.
Hello, Link State Update, Link State Request, Link State Acknowledgement, Database Descriptor
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
When a Link State Update is received in response to a Link State Request
B.
When a router receives a Hello packet from a neighbor that contains its router id in the neighbor
list
D.
When a Link State Acknowledgement is received in response to a Link State Update
Answer: B
Explanation:
When redistributing OSPF into RIP V2 what must be taken into consideration for the redistribution
to take place?
A.
The metric must be set accordingly for RIP
B.
The subnet mask must be removed from the OSPF route
C.
You must divide the cost of the OSPF route by three
D.
The router must be configured as an ASBR
Answer: A
Explanation:
What is wrong with the following filter configuration from an Nokia 7750 SR?
RTR-B>config>router>if# egress
RTR-B>config>router>if>egress# filter ip 1
A.
There is nothing wrong with this filter
B.
The filter should be applied to the ingress and not the egress.
C.
The mask cannot be a "/" value, it must be in dotted decimal.
D.
All traffic is being blocked
Answer: D
Explanation:
When configuring a filter, where should the most explicit entries be placed?
A.
At the bottom
B.
In the middle
C.
At the top
D.
It does not matter where they are placed.
Answer: C
Explanation:
From the list below identify two matching criteria supported for IP filters on the Nokia 7750 SR:
(Choose two.)
A.
DSCP marking
B.
Class of Service Marking
C.
DSAP marking
D.
ICMP type
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
What command is used on the Nokia 7750 SR to define the default action to be taken if a packet
does not match any entry in an IP filter?
A.
config>filter# default-action XXX
B.
config>filter>ip-filter# default-action XXX
C.
config>filter# default-mode XXX
D.
config>filter>ip-filter# default-mode XXX
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Black hole
B.
Default gateway
C.
Gateway path
D.
Proxy ARP
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the following is not one of the MT topologies defined for IS-IS?
A.
IPv4 In-Band Management
B.
IPv6 Routing
C.
IPv4 Multicast Routing
D.
IPv6 Multicast Routing
E.
All of the above are MT topologies defined for IS-IS.
Answer: E
Explanation:
The 192 168 3.0/24 network is learned on router R1 via IS-IS Given the OSPF configuration
shown, and assuming that the OSPF adjacency between routers R1 and R3 is up, why is the 192
168.3.0/24 route not in router R3's route table? (Choose two.)
A.
The route policy should be applied as in import policy
B.
The no-redistribute-external command is used on router R1
C.
The route policy is incorrect. It should say "from protocol ISIS" rather than "from protocol direct".
D.
It is not possible to be an ASBR and an NSSA. The ASBR configuration should be removed.
E.
The interface between routers R1 and R3 needs to be in OSPF area 0 rather than OSPF area 1
because a backbone area must always exist.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the actions after an IS-IS router receives on a broadcast
interface, a newer LSP than the one in its database?
A.
The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor
B.
The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.
C.
The router updates its database with the LSP, acknowledges the LSP with a PSNP and floods a
copy to its other neighbors.
D.
The router updates its database with the LSP and acknowledges it with a PSNP.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Assume that OSPFv3 is properly configured on all routers and that R4 advertises its system prefix
into Area 0. Which of the following statements best describes how R5 learns R4's IPv6 system
prefix?
A.
With a Router LSA originated by R1
B.
With a Router LSA originated by R5
C.
With a Router LSA originated by R4
D.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R1
E.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R5
F.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by R4
Answer: D
Explanation:
192.168.3.1 is a loopback interface on router R2 and is distributed to OSPF area 0, but the ping
fails from router R3. Which of the following is a possible solution to the problem?
A.
Add the "originate-default-route" option in the NSSA area configuration on router R3
B.
Add the "summaries" option to the NSSA area configuration on router R1
C.
Make a static route on router R1 to 192.168.3.1
D.
Make a default route on router R2
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
The system interface is configured with IPv6 address 2001DB8 1:100:1/128
B.
All interfaces are configured for IPv4 and IPv6.
C.
Interface "toR2" is configured with a globally routed IPv6 address.
D.
Interface "toR3" is not configured for IPv6 with a global IPv6 address.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
config> static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.2
B.
config>router> static-route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 next-hop 10.1.2.1
C.
config>router> static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.2
D.
config>router> static-route 0 0.0 0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.1
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which of the following statements regarding link state protocols are true? (Choose two.)
A.
When a router receives updates from its neighbors, it adds them to its link state database,
performs an SPF computation, and sends the results to its neighbors.
B.
An SPF computation is done by each router to determine the best path to destination networks. All
the best paths determined by the SPF calculation will be seen in the route table.
C.
Each router constructs its own link state database with updates received from neighbors.
D.
An SPF computation is done by each router to determine the best path to destination networks. All
the best paths determined by the SPF calculation will be offered to the route table manager.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
A.
Link Local LSA
B.
Router LSA
C.
Network LSA
D.
Inter-Area Router LSA
E.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
F.
None of the above LSAs have an AS scope.
Answer: F
Explanation:
An operator configures an Nokia 7750 SR with a loopback interface and IPv6 address. The
operator then configures a routing policy to redistribute the loopback prefix into OSPFv3. What
type of LSA is used to advertise the route to other OSPFv3 routers in the same area?
A.
Router LSA
B.
AS External LSA
C.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
D.
Inter-Area Prefix LSA
E.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Network LSA
F.
None of the statements are correct.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the following statements best describes the format of data traffic sent from the PC to the
server?
A.
The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the
system IP address of router R1; the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and
the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the PC.
B.
The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP
address of the router R1 port connected to the PC, the source MAC address will be the MAC
address of the PC, and the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1
port connected to the PC.
C.
The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP
address of the server, the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the
destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the server.
D.
The source IP address will be the address of the PC, and the destination IP address will be the IP
address of the server; the source MAC address will be the MAC address of the PC, and the
destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the PC.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
Different authentication types are not possible because IS-IS only supports password
authentication.
B.
An adjacency will not be formed
C.
The two routers negotiate the authentication type and then reach the up state.
D.
Only an L2 adjacency will form, as long as both routers are L2 capable.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the following is optional when configuring IS-IS on the Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
Configuring IS-IS interfaces
B.
Enabling IS-IS
C.
Configuring level capabilities
D.
Specifying an area address
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
Area addresses TLV
B.
Intermediate system neighbors
C.
The IP internal reachability information
D.
The IP external reachability information
Answer: A
Explanation:
What is the CIDR summary for the block of networks from 193.45.32.0/24 to 193.45.47.0/24?
A.
193.45 32 0/20
B.
193.45.0.0/21
C.
192.45.32.0/21
Answer: A
Explanation:
The exhibit shows a route to 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 in the IPv6 route table. How did the route get
into the route table?
A.
Configure router ipv6 static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3
B.
Configure router ipv6 static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3-
toR2
C.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3
D.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 next-hop FE80::225:BAFF:FE30:94E3-toR2
E.
The route was learned through a dynamic routing protocol.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A static route has been configured on router R1 to reach the PC at 139.120.121.2. However, as
shown in the exhibit, the ping fails. What is the most likely cause of the problem?
A.
Router R2 does not have a route to the system address of router R1 and therefore cannot respond
to the ping.
B.
There is no default route configured on the PC.
C.
Router R2 does not have a route configured to the PC.
D.
Router R1 needs to be configured with a default route.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the statements below best describes the operation of the IPv6 anycast address?
B.
A packet with a destination anycast address is sent to all nodes on the local network.
C.
A packet with a destination anycast address is sent to all nodes that have joined the anycast
group.
D.
A packet with a destination anycast address is sent to the nearest node that is assigned the
anycast address
E.
A packet with a destination anycast address is sent to all nodes that are assigned the anycast
address.
Answer: D
Explanation:
R1 distributes its loopbacks into IS-IS and globally routed addresses are configured as shown.
How many routes will R4 have in its IPv6 route table?
A.
1
B.
2
D.
4
E.
6
F.
7
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which three IS-IS PDU types are used for database synchronization?
A.
Hellos, CSNPs, PSNPs
B.
LSPs. Hellos, CSNPs
C.
LSPs, PSNPs, Hellos
D.
LSPs, CSNPs, PSNPs
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
L1 and L2 routers elect separate DIS's.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
DIS uses multicast address 0180x200:0015 to communicate with other routers on the broadcast
network.
C.
If a new router starts up in a LAN and has a higher interface priority, the new router preempts the
original DIS and becomes the DIS.
D.
In broadcast multi-access networks, such as Ethernet, a single router is elected as the DIS. There
is no backup DIS
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the following describes the method used to resolve an IPv6 address to a MAC address?
A.
IPv6 uses the Address Resolution Protocol to resolve the address to a MAC address.
B.
A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the broadcast MAC address. The host with the IPv6
address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.
C.
A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the solicited-node multicast address. The host with the
IPv6 address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.
D.
A Neighbor Discovery message is sent to the anycast address for the LAN. The host with the IPv6
address responds with a Neighbor Advertisement message.
E.
IPv6 addresses do not need to be resolved to a MAC address.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
The router is an ABR.
B.
The router is an ASBR.
C.
The router is at the end of a virtual link.
D.
The router's interface is in a stub area.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Use a prefix list on router R1 to discard all ingress IS-IS routes.
B.
Use an export policy and prefix list on router R1.
C.
Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1.
D.
This is not possible because IS-IS cannot use import policies.
In IS-IS database synchronization, each router compares each LSP described in the received
CSNPs with the LSPs in its own database. Which of the following actions is taken if the database
contains a newer copy of the LSP?
A.
The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor
B.
The router sends a PSNP to its neighbor describing the LSP in its database.
C.
The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.
D.
The router sends a PSNP to its neighbor to request the LSP.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
To support classful routing protocols.
B.
To allow IP routes to be defined using any number of bits for the network portion of the address.
C.
To allow interdomain routing between an IGP and EGP such as OSPF and BGP.
D.
To simplify the allocation of IP address space by defining a fixed size for the network portion of the
address for each of the address classes.
A.
224.0.0.5
B.
224.0.0.6
C.
The unicast IP address of the interface the update is sent on
D.
The system address of the router.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
The LSP is acknowledged by sending a PSNP PDU.
B.
The LSP is acknowledged by sending an LSP PDU.
C.
The LSP is acknowledged by sending a Hello PDU.
D.
LSP are not acknowledged on broadcast links. The DIS sends periodic CSNPs to maintain
database synchronization
Answer: D
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Explanation:
Which of the following are types of routers in an IS-IS topology? Choose three answers
A.
Level 0
B.
Level 1
C.
Level 2
D.
Level 0/1
E.
Level 1/2
Answer: B,C,E
Explanation:
In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF.
Assuming that there are no stub networks, which of the following statements regarding Type 4
LSA generation is true?
A.
Router R1 generates a Type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.
B.
Router R3 generates a Type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0, 1, and 2.
C.
Router R3 generates a Type 4 LSA that is flooded to areas 0 and 2.
D.
Router R3 generates a Type 4 LSA that is flooded to area 0, and router R6 generates a Type 4
LSA that is flooded to area 2.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which of the following LSA types stay within an OSPF area, and are not flooded outside of the
area? (Choose two.)
A.
Router LSA
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
Network LSA
C.
Summary network LSA
D.
Summary router LSA
E.
Type 5 (AS external) LSAs
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
A.
ff00::1:2
B.
fe80::216:4dff:fe13:5cae
C.
::ffff:0:0.240.0.0.1
D.
2001:db8::30a:216:4dff:fe13:5cae
E.
fd01:2234:5678::1
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.
B.
Use a prefix list on router R1 to discard all ingress IS-IS routes.
C.
Use an export policy and prefix list on router R1 to reject this route.
D.
This is not possible because RIP cannot use import policies.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
Option A
B.
Option B
C.
Option C
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D.
Option D
Answer: D
Explanation:
A router is configured with the command "configure router ecmp 4". There are two best paths to a
given destination with an equal cost in the IGP. Which of the following best describes the handling
of traffic to this destination?
A.
The router installs two routes for the destination with two different next hops. A hashing algorithm
is used to distribute traffic over the two paths.
B.
The router installs two routes for the destination with two different next hops. Traffic is evenly
distributed over the two paths.
C.
The router installs four routes for the destination with four different next hops. A hashing algorithm
is used to distribute traffic over the four paths.
D.
The router installs four routes for the destination with four different next hops. Traffic is evenly
distributed over the four paths.
E.
The router installs one route for the destination. Traffic is evenly distributed over the two paths.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Refer to the exhibit below. IS-IS IPv6 routing is configured in the network with globally routed
addresses as shown. How many routes will R4 have in its IPv6 route table?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
E.
6
F.
7
Answer: B
Explanation:
Click the exhibit button. Assuming point-to-point links, which of the following statements is true?
A.
Routers R1 and R2 are L2 routers. Routers R3 and R4 are L1/L2 routers
B.
Routers R1, R2, and R4 are L1/L2 routers. Router R3 is an L1 router,
C.
Routers R1, R2, and R3 are L2 routers. Router R4 is an L1 router,
D.
Routers R1 and R2 are L1/L2 routers. Routers R3 and R4 are L1 routers
Answer: D
Explanation:
Assuming that the router ID of the router shown is 10.10.10.4, which of the following statements
regarding the CLI output is true?
A.
The router with router ID 10.10.10.5 is an ASBR.
B.
The router with router ID 10.10.10.3 is an ASBR.
C.
The router with router ID 10.10.10.5 originated the AS summary LSA in its own area.
D.
The router with router ID 10.10.10.4 is in the same area as the router with router ID 10.10.10.5.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Which of the following statements regarding OSPF routing updates on a point-to-point link is true?
A.
On a point-to-point link, there is no need for a DR and BDR election; all routing updates are sent to
224.0.0.5.
B.
On a point-to-point link, a DR and BDR are elected. The DR sends link-state advertisements
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describing the network.
C.
On a point-to-point link, a DR and BDR are elected. To ensure resiliency, both the DR and BDR
send link-state advertisements describing the network.
D.
On a point-to-point link, there is no need for a DR and BDR election. All routing updates are sent
to the unicast address of the neighbor's interface.
Answer: A
Explanation:
When IS-IS is electing a DIS, what is used as the tie breaker on an Nokia 7750 SR, if the priorities
are the same?
A.
The system ID
B.
The loopback address
C.
The sequence number of the Hello packet
D.
The device that first initiated communication becomes the DIS
E.
The highest interface MAC address
Answer: E
Explanation:
B.
Route filtering is the process of attaching data path filters to router interfaces.
C.
Route filtering involves deciding whether to permit or deny certain routing updates from being
accepted into, or distributed out of, the route-selection process.
D.
Redistribution is needed for exchanging routes from one routing protocol to another.
E.
OSPF routers that are redistributing routes must be configured as ABRs.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Refer to the exhibit below. The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4
system addresses are exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS
routing so that the IPv6 system addresses are also exchanged between routers. Which of the
following statements best describes the number of IS-IS adjacencies and the number of LSPs in
the LSDB of R1 AFTER IPv6 has been configured?
A.
R1 has one IS-IS adjacency and one LSP.
B.
R1 has one IS-IS adjacency and two LSPs.
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C.
R1 has one IS-IS adjacency and four LSPs.
D.
R1 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and two LSPs
E.
R1 has two IS-IS adjacencies and four LSPs
Answer: B
Explanation:
If router R2 redistributes the IS-IS route to 192.168.3.0/24 into OSPF, router R3 will receive two
routes to 192.168.3.0/24. What will be the preference of these two routes? Assume that all IS-IS
routers are L1/L2 capable and are in the same area. (Choose two.)
A.
The OSPF internal preference
B.
The IS-IS Level 1 internal preference
C.
The IS-IS Level 2 internal preference
D.
The OSPF external preference
E.
The IS-IS Level 2 external preference
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F.
The IS-IS Level 1 external preference
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Static routing is to be used in a network between a corporate head office with many connected
networks, and a branch office with one connection to the head office. Which of the following best
describes the likely configuration?
A.
The corporate head office router should have a default route and the branch site should have a
more specific static route
B.
The corporate head office router and the branch office router should both have specific static
routes.
C.
The corporate head office router and the branch router should both have default routes.
D.
The corporate head office router should have a specific static route and the branch office router
should have a default route.
Answer: D
Explanation:
If routers R1 and R2 have a Level 1 and Level 2 IS-IS adjacency, which of the following
statements are true? (Choose two.)
A.
Routers R1 and R2 are in different areas,
B.
C.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type
between them is point-to-point.
D.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1 Hello PDU and Level 2 Hello PDU, if the interface type
between them is broadcast.
E.
Routers R1 and R2 will send a Level 1/2 Hello PDU, if the interface type between them is
broadcast.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Which of the following TLV fields is included in an IS-IS Hello packet on broadcast interfaces but
not on point-to-point interfaces?
A.
The area addresses TLV
B.
The intermediate system neighbors TLV
C.
The IP interface address TLV
D.
The authentication information TLV
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Exchange
B.
Up
C.
Down
D.
2-Way
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
From the least significant 32 bits of the chassis MAC address.
B.
From the most significant 32 bits of the chassis MAC address.
C.
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From the loopback IP address.
D.
By using the command "config router router-id X.X.X.X"
E.
From the system IP address.
F.
From the highest interface IP address.
Answer: A,D,E
Explanation:
Two IS-IS L1/L2 routers are in the same area on the same Ethernet segment. One of the routers is
the DIS. How many adjacencies will be formed between them?
A.
None
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: C
Explanation:
An interface is configured on a router for OSPF but the command "show router ospf neighbor"
A.
An OSPF database description packet has not been received from the neighbor.
B.
The interface facing the neighbor is down.
C.
The interface is included in a different area than the neighbor router.
D.
The router has not received a valid OSPF Hello packet from its neighbor.
Answer: A
Explanation:
An interface has a MAC address of 24-16-4d-16-b5-3d. What link-local address will be assigned to
this interface?
A.
fe80::2416:4dff:fe16:b53d
B.
fe80::2616:4dff:fe16:b53d
C.
ff80::2416:4dff:fe 16:b53d
D.
ff80::2616:4dff:fe 16:b53d
E.
fd80::2416:4dff:fe16:b53d
Answer: B
Explanation:
A static route is created on router R1 using the command "static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop
10.3.3.2". What command can be used to test the static route on an Nokia 7750 SR?
A.
ping static 10.5.5.5
B.
ping static 0.0.0.0/0
C.
ping 10.5.5.5
D.
ping 0.0.0.0
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which of the following statements best describes the function of an OSPF Type 4 LSA?
A.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR to describe a route to an ASBR to routers outside the area.
C.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into
the backbone area to provide routing information.
D.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into
the stub area to provide routing information.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
MD5 Authentication is not supported.
B.
Router LSAs do not carry IPv6 prefix information
C.
NSSA is not supported in OSPFv3.
D.
OSPFv3 uses a 32-bit router ID.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A router receives an OSPF database description packet from a neighbor that references an LSA,
which is already in the router's LSDB. The sequence number in the DBD packet is lower than the
sequence number of the LSA in the LSDB.
A.
The router sends a link-state update to its neighbor.
B.
The router sends a link-state acknowledgement to its neighbor.
C.
The router updates the information in its LSDB with the information received from its neighbor.
D.
The router sends a link-state request to its neighbor.
E.
The router takes no action.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
L1 routers
B.
L2 routers
C.
L1/L2 routers
D.
L1 and L2 routers
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
AFI
B.
IDI
C.
HO-DSP
D.
NSEL
Answer: D
Explanation:
When multiple routing protocols offer a route for the same prefix, what part of the router is in
charge of deciding which route to make active?
A.
The routing information base (RIB).
B.
The routing table manager (RTM).
C.
The equal cost multipath configuration (ECMP).
D.
The forwarding information base (FIB).
E.
The link state database (LSDB).
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Each router constructs its own link-state database with updates received from neighbors.
B.
When a router performs an SPF computation, it sends the results to its neighbors.
C.
An SPF computation is done by each router to determine the best path to destination prefixes
D.
The link-state database is identical for all routers in a single area routing domain.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A static route has been configured on router R1 to reach the PC at 139.120.121.2. What might be
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
causing the ping to fail?
A.
Router R2 needs a static route to the PC.
B.
Router R2 needs a default route to router R1.
C.
Router R1 needs a default route to router R2.
D.
The static route should use a next-hop of 172.31.1.2
Answer: D
Explanation:
A static route needs to be configured with a next-hop that is NOT directly connected to the router.
Which of the following must be TRUE?
A.
The router must also have an active static route to the next-hop specified in the static route
command.
B.
The system address of the next-hop router must be included in the static route command.
C.
The command option "indirect" must be used in the static-route command.
D.
The system address of the router connected to the destination must be included in the static route
command
Answer: C
Explanation:
Router R1 distributes its globally routed address and its loopbacks into IS-IS. Routers R2 and R4
have their globally routed addresses in IS-IS.
How many routes will router R4 have in its IPv6 route table?
A.
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
5
E.
6
F.
7
Answer: E
Explanation:
All ports in the network are operationally up and have a speed of 1Gbps.
A.
Data traffic from network 192.168.1.0/24 to 192.168.3.0/24 will be forwarded through router R2.
B.
Data traffic from network 192.168.3.0/24 to 192.168.1.0/24 will be forwarded through router R2.
C.
The system interface of routers R1 and R3 must be included into OSPF for traffic to flow between
the 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.3.0/24 networks.
D.
The OSPF adjacency between router R1 and router R3 is operationally down.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
A BDR is always required on point-to-point links.
B.
The second highest RID is always the BDR.
C.
The BDR only listens for link-state updates sent to 224.0.0.5.
D.
The BDR always acknowledges link-state updates from the DR
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
The use of Broadcast messages in combination with Neighbor Advertisement messages.
B.
The use of Anycast addresses in combination with Neighbor Advertisement messages.
C.
The use of Solicited-node multicast addresses in combination with Neighbor Advertisement
messages.
D.
The use of Anycast addresses in combination with Link-Local Advertisement messages.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Examine the physical topology of the IS-IS network, the metrics of the links and the levels of the
routers. All routers have a system address included in IS-IS.
Which of the following describes the route that router R4 will use to reach the system address of
router R6?
A.
Router R4 will have a route to router R6's system address with router R2 as the next-hop.
B.
Router R4 will have a default route with router R2 as the next-hop.
C.
Router R4 will have a default route with router R3 as the next-hop.
D.
Router R4 will not have a route that can be used to reach the system address of router R6.
Answer: D
The numbers beside the links are the metrics for that link.
Given the diagram, what path will traffic follow from router R1 to router R7, and from router R7 to
router R1, if IS-IS is the routing protocol?
A.
Router R1 to router R7 will follow (R1-R2-R4-R6-R7). Router R7 to R1 will follow (R7-R6-R4-R2-
R1)
B.
Router R1 to router R7 will follow (R1-R2-R4-R6-R7). Router R7 to R1 will follow (R7-R6-R5-R3-
R1)
C.
Router R1 to router R7 will follow (R1-R3-R5-R6-R7). Router R7 to R1 will follow (R7-R6-R4-R2-
R1)
D.
Router R1 to router R7 will follow (R1-R3-R5-R6-R7). Router R7 to R1 will follow (R7-R6-R5-R3-
R1)
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Answer: C
Explanation:
Based on the topology shown and the route tables of routers R3 and R4, which of the following is
correct?
A.
There is no route leaking configured on router R1 or router R2.
B.
Route leaking is configured on router R1 but not on router R2.
C.
Route leaking is configured on router R2 but not on router R1.
D.
Route leaking is configured on both router R1 and router R2.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The route table on router R2 shows the system address of router R5 but it does not show any of
the interfaces from the non-OSPF area.
A.
'asbr' is missing from router R1's configuration.
B.
Router R1 needs to have an export policy added to it.
C.
Router R5 does not have an export policy for these prefixes.
D.
Router R1 needs to have an import policy added to it.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
Type 1 Router LSA
C.
Type 3 Summary LSA
D.
Type 5 External LSA
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF. There
are no stub or NSSA areas. Which of the following regarding LSAs is TRUE?
A.
Router R3 will advertise Type 7 LSAs to Area 0 and Area 2.
B.
Only routers R2 and R3 receive Type 5 LSAs advertised by router R1.
C.
Router R2 will receive Type 5 and Type 7 LSAs.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
Exchange
B.
Up
C.
Down
D.
2-Way
Answer: C
A.
AS Summary
B.
Inter-Area Network
C.
Inter-Area Router
D.
Intra-Area Prefix
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the actions taken by an IS-IS router after it receives an LSP
on a broadcast interface that is newer than the one in its database?
A.
The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor.
B.
The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.
C.
The router updates its database with the LSP, acknowledges the LSP with a PSNP and floods a
copy to its other neighbors.
D.
The router updates its database with the LSP and acknowledges it with a PSNP.
Answer: B
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Explanation:
Given the contents of the Router LSA, which of the following best describes the local topology of
the router?
A.
The router has a system interface, two point-to-point interfaces and one broadcast interface.
B.
The router has a system interface, two passive interfaces, two point-to-point interfaces and one
broadcast interface.
C.
D.
The router has a system interface, two passive interfaces, two point-to-point interfaces and one
virtual link.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Router R2 learns the networks shown from IS-IS. Router R2 is configured to redistribute routes
from IS-IS to OSPF as shown. Assume the OSPF and IS-IS adjacencies are operational.
How many OSPF Type 5 LSAs will router R1 receive from router R2?
A.
0
B.
1
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: D
Explanation:
A new router is added to a broadcast network. What is used by IS-IS as the tie breaker for
selecting the DIS if the priorities are the same?
A.
The router with the highest system ID.
B.
The router with the highest loopback address.
C.
The Hello packet with the highest sequence number.
D.
The existing DIS remains the DIS.
E.
The router with the highest interface MAC address.
Answer: E
Explanation:
What type of LSA is used to flood information about prefixes from one OSPF area to other
attached areas?
B.
Type 3
C.
Type 4
D.
Type 7
Answer: B
Explanation:
Router R5 is advertising the three loopbacks prefixes shown in OSPFv3. The following command
is executed on router R1: R1# configure router ospf3 area 0 area-range FD00:11:11:5000:764.
B.
Router R6 will have three Router LSAs - one to describe each loopback prefix.
C.
Router R6 will have a single Inter-Area Prefix LSA to describe the summary prefix.
D.
Router R6 will have three Inter-Area Prefix LSAs - one to describe each loopback prefix.
E.
Router R6 will not have any LSAs to describe the loopback prefix or the summarized prefix.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Given the contents of the LSPs from routers R1 and R2, which of the following is TRUE?
A.
Router R1 summarizes the prefixes from router R3 as 192.168.0.0/16 and router R2 does not
summarize the prefixes.
C.
Router R1 summarizes the prefixes from router R3 as 192.168.0.0/20 and router R2 does not
summarize the prefixes.
D.
Router R1 does not summarize the prefixes from routers R3 and R2 summarizes them as
192.168.0.0/20.
E.
Both routers R1 and R2 summarize the prefixes from R3 as 192.168.0.0/20.
F.
Neither router R1 nor router R2 summarizes the prefixes from router R3.
Answer: E
Explanation:
A.
Router LSA
B.
C.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
D.
Link LSA
Answer: A
Explanation:
Static routing is to be used in a network between a corporate head office with many connected
networks and a branch office with one connection to the head office. Which of the following is the
most likely configuration on the head office and branch office routers?
A.
The head office has a default route and the branch office has a specific static route.
B.
The head office and the branch offices both have specific static routes.
C.
The head office and the branch office both have default routes.
D.
The head office has a specific static route and the branch office has a default route
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
Level 2 routers interconnect the Level 1 areas.
B.
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There must be a contiguous Level 2 backbone to enable routing throughout the entire network.
C.
Level 1 routers send packets to the nearest L1/L2 router if the destination is in a different area
D.
Level 2 routers store the Level 1 and Level 2 topology information in a single database.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
On the CEs only.
B.
On the PEs only.
C.
On only the branch office CE.
D.
On both the CEs and PEs.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which function or component of the Nokia 7750 SR is in charge of supporting dynamic routing
protocols and constructing the routing table?
A.
IOM
B.
CPM
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C.
FIB
D.
SPF
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which area type should be used for Area 1 to allow the external routes to be advertised into Area
0?
A.
Backbone
B.
NSSA
C.
Stub
D.
Totally stubby
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which OSPFv3 LSA type is similar in function to the OSPFv2 Type 4 LSA?
A.
Link
B.
Intra-Area Prefix
C.
Inter-Area Prefix
D.
Inter-Area Router
Answer: D
Explanation:
An OSPF adjacency is stuck in the exstart state. What is the most likely cause?
A.
The MTU does not match on both interfaces.
B.
OSPF is not enabled on one of the routers.
C.
The router ID is the same on both routers.
D.
An OSPF Hello has not been received from the neighbor.
E.
The interfaces are configured as point-to-point on one side and broadcast on the other.
Answer: A
Which type of OSPF LSA has the following characteristics: It is flooded only within the area it
originates from and can be originated by any OSPF router within the area (including non-DR
routers).
A.
Type 1 Router LSA
B.
Type 2 Network LSA
C.
Type 3 Summary LSA
D.
Type 4 ASBR LSA
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
10.10.10.2
B.
10.10.10.3
C.
10.10.10.6
D.
There is not enough information given to determine the designated router.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A service provider is deploying a 6 over 4 tunnel to connect a customer's corporate IPv6 network
to all devices at the branch office as shown in the exhibit.
Which command is used to create the route to the branch office network on PE1?
A.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:201::/64 indirect 10.10.10.4
B.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:201:764 indirect 2001:DB8:1:200::2
C.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200::/56 indirect 10.10.10.4
D.
Configure router static-route 2001:DB8:1:200:756 indirect 2001:DB8:1:200::2
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Answer: C
Explanation:
When a router performs the SPF calculation, which router is used as the root of the shortest path
tree?
A.
The router with the least number of links.
B.
The router with the lowest router ID.
C.
The router's closest neighbor.
D.
The router doing the calculation.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A router running a link-state protocol sends an update to a neighbor. The neighbor sends an
update back.
A.
The neighbor's link-state database has newer information than what it received in the update.
B.
The neighbor sends the update as an acknowledgement.
C.
The neighbor's update indicates that it has run out of space in its LSDB.
D.
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The neighbor's update indicates that the sequence number received is the same as the one
already in its link-state database.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Router R1 learns the network 192.168.3.0/24 from IS-IS. Given the OSPF configuration shown,
why isn't the 192.168.3.0/24 route in router R3's route table?
A.
The route policy should be applied as an import policy.
B.
The route policy should say "from protocol isis" instead of "from protocol direct".
C.
The ASBR configuration should be removed.
D.
The interface between routers R1 and R3 must be in OSPF area 0.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The operator of an IS-IS network wishes to have link metrics dynamically calculated in the same
manner as OSPF. The router with system address 10.10.10.1 is one hop away on a 1 Gbps link
A.
The router is correctly configured.
B.
A reference-bandwidth is not configured on the router.
C.
A reference-bandwidth is configured on the router but wide-metrics is not.
D.
The interface metric must be manually configured to 100.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
OSPFv3 uses MD5 Authentication.
C.
NSSA is supported in OSPFv3.
D.
OSPFv3 uses a 64-bit router ID.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which field of an IPv6 header indicates an upper layer protocol carried in the packet?
A.
Next Header
B.
Traffic Class
C.
Flow Label
D.
Payload Length
E.
Options
Answer: A
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the function of an OSPF Type 4 LSA?
A.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR to describe a route to an ASBR to routers outside the area.
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B.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ASBR to describe a route to itself to routers outside the area.
C.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into
the backbone area to provide routing information.
D.
A Type 4 LSA is originated by an ABR that is connected to a stub area. The LSA is injected into
the stub area to provide routing information.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
To reduce the size of each routing update.
B.
To allow interoperability between routing protocols.
C.
To allow different subnet masks for different subnets.
D.
To reduce the size of the routing table.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which of the following correctly describes an IPV6 header compared to an IPv4 header?
A.
The IPv6 header has a header checksum field, header length field and no fragmentation offset
B.
The IPv6 header has no header checksum field, no header length field and does have a
fragmentation offset field.
C.
The IPv6 header has a header checksum field, no header length field and no fragmentation offset
field.
D.
The IPv6 header has no header checksum field, no header length field and no fragmentation offset
field.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The OSPF adjacency between routers R1 and R3 does not come up.
A.
Stub must be configured on Area 1 of router R1, and removed from Area 1 on router R3.
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B.
Stub must be configured on Area 1 of router R1 and Area 1 of router R3.
C.
Stub must be configured on Area 0 of router R1 and Area 1 of router R3.
D.
Area 1 of router R3 should be Area 0, in order to connect via stub to router R1.
Answer: B
Explanation:
If router R2 re-distributes the IS-IS route 192.168.3.0/24 into OSPF, router R3 will receive two
routes to 192.168.3.0/24. Assume that all IS-IS routers are L1/L2 capable and are in the same
area.
A.
Router R3 will install the OSPF route in its routing table.
B.
Router R3 will install the IS-IS route in its routing table
C.
Router R3 will install an OSPF route and an IS-IS route in its routing table.
D.
There is not enough information to answer the question.
The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4 system addresses are
exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS routing so that the IPv6
system addresses are also exchanged between routers.
A.
Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and two LSPs
B.
Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and three LSPs
C.
Router R2 has two IS-IS adjacencies and four LSPs
D.
Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and three LSPs
E.
Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and four LSPs
F.
Router R2 has three IS-IS adjacencies and six LSPs
Which of the following would you expect to see in router R4's OSPF database?
A.
Option A
B.
Option B
C.
Option C
D.
Option D
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
The primary and backup routes are to the same destination.
B.
The primary and backup routes appear in the routing table.
C.
The backup route is configured with a higher preference value.
D.
The next-hop of the primary and backup routes are different.
Answer: B
Explanation:
OSPF is operational on all links in the network diagram, all routers are the same cost, and all
routers are configured with an ECMP value of 4. Router R5 advertises the prefix 192.168.3.0/24
into OSPF.
How many entries for prefix 192.168.3.0/24 will be in router R3's routing table?
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: C
Given the output shown, which router is the ASBR in this network?
A.
10.10.10.2
B.
10.10.10.3
C.
10.10.10.4
D.
10.10.10.6
E.
There is no ASBR configured in the network.
Answer: E
Explanation:
The following are statements about fields in the Hello packet that must match in order to form an
OSPF adjacency. Which statement is correct?
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A.
The area ID does not have to match.
B.
The value of the E bit in the options field does not have to match.
C.
The value of the Hello interval does not have to match.
D.
The value of the network mask does not have to match.
E.
The area ID, the E bit value, the Hello interval and network mask must all match.
Answer: E
Explanation:
A.
IS-IS supports VLSM and CIDR.
B.
IS-IS uses OSI addressing.
C.
IS-IS supports manual summarization
D.
IS-IS uses periodic Hello messages.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The routers have an established IS-IS L2 adjacency on which IPv4 system addresses are
exchanged. An operator successfully configures multi-topology IS-IS routing so that the IPv6
system addresses are also exchanged between routers.
A.
Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and two LSPs.
B.
Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and four LSPs.
C.
Router R2 has two IS-IS-adjacencies and three LSPs.
D.
Router R2 has four IS-IS-adjacencies and six LSPs.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The numbers beside the links are the metrics for that link.
Given the diagram, what path will traffic follow from router R2 to router R8, and from router R8 to
router R2, if IS-IS is the routing protocol?
A.
Router R2 to router R8 will follow (R2-R3-R5-R7-R8). Router R8 to R2 will follow (R8-R7-R5-R3-
R2)
B.
Router R2 to router R8 will follow (R2-R3-R4-R6-R7-R8). Router R8 to R2 will follow (R8-R7-R6-
R4-R3-R2)
C.
Router R2 to router R8 will follow (R2-R3-R5-R7-R8). Router R8 to R2 will follow (R8-R7-R6-R4-
R3-R2)
D.
Router R2 to router R8 will follow (R2-R3-R4-R6-R7-R8) Router R8 to R2 will follow (R8-R7-R5-
R3-R2)
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
Operationally down interfaces in OSPF
B.
Fully adjacent virtual links
C.
Waiting state broadcast links
D.
Fully adjacent point-to-point links
E.
Loopback Interfaces in OSPF
Answer: A
Explanation:
What triggers convergence of the routing protocol when the link between switch 1 and switch 2
goes down?
A.
Convergence is triggered when the adjacency between routers R1 and R2 drops as a result of
hello timeouts.
B.
Convergence is triggered when the physical interfaces between routers R1 and R2 go down.
C.
Convergence will not be triggered because switches cannot run routing protocols between them.
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D.
Convergence is triggered when the switches notify the routers about the link-state info.
E.
Convergence is triggered when an LSA is sent from router R1 to router R2 to indicate that the link
is down.
Answer: A
Explanation:
An Alcatel - Lucent 7750 SR receives a route from an IS-IS LSP with internal reachability, and
receives the same route from an OSPF Type 5 LSA. If all protocol preferences are default, which
route will be installed in the route table?
A.
The route learned from IS-IS will be installed.
B.
The route learned from OSPF will be installed.
C.
Both routes will be installed.
D.
There is not enough information to answer the question
Answer: A
Explanation:
Which of the following is a type of authentication that is supported by OSPF on the Nokia 7750
SR?
A.
Challenge handshake authentication protocol (CHAP)
C.
MD5 authentication
D.
Extensible authentication protocol (EAP)
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
The CE routers run only IPv6.
B.
The PE routers must run IPv4 and IPv6.
C.
The P routers must run IPv4 and IPv6.
D.
IPv6 routes on the PE routers may have an IPv4 address as the next hop.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
AS External
B.
Inter-Area Prefix
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C.
Inter-Area Router
D.
Intra-Area Prefix
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
Fixed total of 128 bits, where 64 bits are used for routing and 64 bits are used as an interface
identifier.
B.
Fixed total of 128 bits, where 32 bits are used for the global prefix, 32 bits are used for the subnet
and 64 bits are used as an interface identifier.
C.
Variable total length, where at least 48 bits are used for the global prefix, 48 bits are used for the
subnet and 64 bits are used as an interface identifier.
D.
Variable total length, where at least 64 bits are used for routing and 64 bits are used as an
interface identifier
Answer: A
Explanation:
Topic 5, Volume E
Which type of OSPF LSA lists the routers attached to a broadcast network?
A.
Type 1
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B.
Type 2
C.
Type 3
D.
Type 4
E.
Type 5
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
A Type 4 LSA is not generated in a single area AS.
B.
A Type 4 LSA is generated by the ABRs of the area that contains the ASBR.
C.
A Type 4 LSA advertises the external networks connected to the ASBR.
D.
A Type 4 LSA is not flooded in the area that contains the ASBR.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Given the output, which of the following is the most accurate statement about the network?
A.
There are five broadcast links and there are no point-to-point links.
B.
There are five broadcast links and there are five point-to-point links.
C.
There are five broadcast links. It's not possible to say how many point-to-point links there are.
D.
It's not possible to say how many broadcast or point-to-point links there are.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Router R2 uses IS-IS to advertise the network 192.168.3.0/24 to R1. How can router R1 discard
the route?
A.
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Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R2.
B.
Use an export policy and a prefix list on router R1.
C.
Use an import policy and a prefix list on router R1.
D.
Router R1 cannot discard the route because IS-IS does not support import policies.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which type of LSA packets describe external routes originated within an NSSA area, and to what
type are they converted to at the ABR?
A.
They are Type 7 within the area and are not modified at the ABR.
B.
They are Type 5 within the area and converted to Type 3 at the ABR.
C.
They are Type 5 within the area and are not modified at the ABR.
D.
They are Type 7 within the area and converted to Type 5 at the ABR.
Answer: D
Explanation:
What is the correct command to configure a default route on the Nokia 7750SR R2?
A.
config> static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.2
B.
config>router> static-route 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 next-hop 10.1.2.1
C.
config>router> static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.2
D.
config>router> static-route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.1.2.1
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
CSNPs are used to maintain consistency in the Link-State database.
B.
CSNPs are advertised before an adjacency is formed with another router.
C.
There are two types of CSNPs: Level 1 and Level 2.
D.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
B.
Router LSA
C.
AS External LSA
D.
NSSA LSA
Answer: D
Explanation:
Given the contents of the Router LSA, which of the following best describes the local topology of
the router?
A.
The router has a system interface, one point-to-point interface and one virtual link.
B.
The router has a system interface, one passive interface, one point-to-point interface and one
virtual link.
C.
The router has a system interface, one point-to-point interface and one broadcast interface.
D.
The router has a system interface, one passive interface, one point-to-point interface and one
broadcast interface.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
2001:0da8:::0024:0000:4ab9:03
B.
2001:0da8::0024::4ab9:0300
C.
2001:da8::24::4ab9:300
D.
2001:da8::24:0:4ab9:300
Answer: D
Explanation:
OSPF is operational on all links in the network diagram, all links have the same cost and all
routers are configured with an ECMP value of 4. Router R4 advertises the prefix 192.168.3.0/24
into OSPF.
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
An L1/L2 router can have adjacencies with routers in different areas.
B.
An L1/L2 router calculates separate SPF trees for the Level 1 and Level 2 topology.
C.
An L1/L2 router advertises its L2 routes to other L1 routers in the same area.
D.
An L1/L2 router sets the ATT bit in L1 LSPs to indicate that it has routes to other areas.
Answer: C
Explanation:
192.168.3.1 is a loopback interface on router R2 and is distributed to OSPF area 0, but the ping
fails from router R3.
A.
Add the "originate-default-route" option in the NSSA area configuration on router R3.
B.
Add the "summaries" option to the NSSA area configuration on router R1.
C.
Configure a static route on router R1 to 192.168.3.1.
D.
Configure a default route on router R2.
Answer: B
Explanation:
How does an IS-IS router acknowledge the receipt of an IS-IS LSP on a point-to-point link?
A.
B.
They are implicitly acknowledged as a part of the link-state database synchronization and
maintenance procedures.
C.
They are explicitly acknowledged by sending a PSNP to the sender identifying the LSP.
D.
They are implicitly acknowledged by the DIS multicast of CSNPs.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which of the following is FALSE about the databases used by a link-state routing protocol in a
single area routing domain?
A.
The link-state database has local topology information from all the routers.
B.
The adjacency database contains all the links between all the routers.
C.
The forwarding database contains the next hop for all known prefixes.
D.
The link-state database is the same for all routers.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
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To reduce the size of each routing update.
B.
To allow interoperability between routing protocols.
C.
To allow different subnet masks for different subnets.
D.
To reduce the size of the routing table.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Router R1 distributes its loopbacks into IS-IS and globally routed addresses are configured as
shown.
How many routes will router R4 have in its IPv6 route table?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
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3
D.
4
E.
6
F.
7
Answer: C
Explanation:
The operator of an IS-IS network wishes to have link metrics dynamically calculated in the same
manner as OSPF. The router with system address 10.10.10.1 is one hop away on a 1Gbps link
A.
The router is correctly configured.
B.
Neither a reference-bandwidth nor wide-metrics is configured on the router.
C.
A reference-bandwidth is configured on the router but wide-metrics is not.
Answer: C
Explanation:
An OSPF router receives an update in which the sequence number, age, and checksum are the
same as the entry already in the topological database. What action does the router take?
A.
The link-state information is not populated in the database, but is forwarded to all neighbors.
B.
The link-state information already in the database is overwritten and the age is reset.
C.
The link-state information is not populated in the database and an acknowledgement is sent.
D.
The link-state information is regarded as old and nothing is done.
E.
A link-state request is performed to increase the sequence number.
Answer: C
Explanation:
An OSPF backbone area contains Type 5 LSAs. If an attached area receives only Summary LSAs
from the backbone area, what type of area is the attached area?
A.
Normal
B.
Stub
D.
Totally NSSA
Answer: B
Explanation:
Two neighboring OSPF routers have exchanged the packets shown. What state is the adjacency
in?
A.
Down
B.
Initializing
C.
2-way
D.
Full
Answer: D
Explanation:
If the OSPF reference bandwidth is set to 1000 Gbps. what is the cost of a 1 Gbps interface?
A.
1
B.
10
C.
100
D.
1000
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which component of the Nokia 7750 SR is in charge of performing the longest prefix match lookup
on packets that arrive on the physical interfaces?
A.
CPM
B.
MDA
C.
Switch Fabric
D.
IOM
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
When link-state information reaches the maximum age on a router, the router will flood that
information to its neighbors.
B.
When a router detects that any of its link-state information has reached the maximum age, it will
request a new update from the source router.
C.
Aging helps ensure that links, which are no longer part of the topology, will eventually get removed
from the LSDB.
D.
The age value is updated as the information is flooded throughout the network and when it is in
the LSDB.
Answer: B
Explanation:
In an OSPF network, which of the following is NOT a result of manual summarization on an ABR?
A.
It can reduce the topological database size.
B.
It can reduce the size of the route table.
C.
It can reduce the number of Summary LSAs.
D.
It can reduce the number of Router LSAs.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A static route has been configured on router R1 to reach the PC at 139.120.121.2. What else is
required to make the ping succeed?
A.
A default route on router R2 to router R1.
B.
A default route on the PC to router R2.
C.
A static route on the PC to router R2 and a static route on router R2 to the PC.
D.
A default route on router R1 to router R2.
Answer: B
Explanation:
All ports in the network are operationally up and have a speed of 1Gbps. Which of the following is
TRUE?
A.
Data traffic from network 192.168.1.0/24 to 192.168.3.0/24 will be forwarded through router R2.
B.
Data traffic from network 192.168 3.0/24 to 192.168.1.0/24 will be forwarded from router R3
directly to router R1.
C.
The system interface of routers R1 and R3 must be included into OSPF for traffic to flow between
the 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.3.0/24 networks.
D.
The OSPF adjacency between router R1 and router R3 is operationally up.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
Router LSA
B.
Network LSA
C.
Inter-Area Prefix LSA
D.
Link LSA
Answer: B
Explanation:
OSPF is operational on all links in the network diagram, all links are the same cost, and all routers
are configured with an ECMP value of 4. Router R4 advertises the prefix 192.168.3.0/24 into
OSPF.
How many entries for prefix 192.168.3.0/24 will be in router R5's routing table?
A.
0
B.
1
C.
2
D.
3
E.
4
Answer: C
Explanation:
B.
There are three types of PSNPs: Level 1, Level 2, and Level 1/2.
C.
A PSNP lists some of the LSPs in the router's database.
D.
PSNPs are used by an IS-IS router to request LSP information from a neighboring router.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Next Header
B.
Traffic Class
C.
Hop Limit
D.
Fragment Offset
E.
Flow Label
Answer: D
Explanation:
In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF.
Assuming that there are no stub or NSSA networks, which of the following regarding LSAs is
TRUE?
A.
Only router R1 will generate Type 4 LSAs.
B.
Only router R3 will generate Type 4 LSAs.
C.
Routers R3 and R6 will generate Type 4 LSAs.
D.
Routers R1.R3 and R6 will generate Type 4 LSAs.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
Router LSA
B.
Network LSA
C.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
D.
Link LSA
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
IS-IS uses the concept of Level 1 and Level 2 routers to implement hierarchy.
B.
An IS-IS router belongs to one or more areas.
C.
All Level 2 routers belong to the same area.
D.
A Level 1 router forwards traffic to other areas through the nearest Level 1/2 router.
Answer: C
Examine the physical topology of the IS-IS network, the metrics of the links and the levels of the
routers. All routers have a system address included in IS-IS.
Which of the following describes the route that router R4 will use to reach the system address of
router R6?
A.
Router R4 will have a route to router R6's system address with router R2 as the next-hop.
B.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
Router R4 will have a default route with router R2 as the next-hop.
C.
Router R4 will have a default route with router R3 as the next-hop.
D.
Router R4 will not have a route to router R6's system address, nor will it have a default route.
Answer: C
Explanation:
If router R2 re-distributes the IS-IS route 192.168.3.0/24 into OSPF, router R3 will receive two
routes to 192.168.3.0/24 Assume that all IS-IS routers are L1/L2 capable and are in the same
area.
A.
OSPF internal preference and IS-IS Level 1 internal preference.
B.
OSPF internal preference and IS-IS Level 1 external preference.
C.
OSPF external preference and IS-IS Level 1 internal preference.
D.
OSPF external preference and IS-IS Level 2 internal preference.
E.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
OSPF external preference and IS-IS Level 1 external preference.
Answer: C
Explanation:
What type of packet will cause an OSPF router to respond with a link-state request packet?
A.
Hello
B.
Link-state request
C.
Link-state acknowledgment
D.
Link-state update
E.
Database description
Answer: E
Explanation:
B.
Routers R1, R2, and R4 are L1/L2 routers Router R3 is an L1 router.
C.
Routers R1, R2, and R3 are L2 routers. Router R4 is an L1 router.
D.
Routers R1 and R2 are L1/L2 routers. Routers R3 and R4 are L1 routers.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
B.
Inter-Area Prefix LSA
C.
Inter-Area Router LSA
D.
AS External LSA
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
It represents a group of routers on the same non-broadcast network.
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B.
It represents the topological database of the backbone network in an IS-IS network.
C.
It represents a broadcast sub-network.
D.
It represents the complete topology of an IS-IS area.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which OSPFv3 LSA type is similar in function to the OSPFv2 Type 3 LSA?
A.
Link
B.
Intra-Area Prefix
C.
Inter-Area Prefix
D.
Inter-Area Router
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
It discards packets based on the source address.
B.
It discards packets that match the destination prefix.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
C.
It returns ICMP unreachable messages.
D.
It discards packets based on the egress port.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Given the output shown, which router is the ASBR in this network?
A.
10.10.10.2
B.
10.10.10.3
C.
10.10.10.4
D.
10.10.10.6
E.
There is no ASBR configured in the network.
Answer: C
Which of the following best describes the format of data traffic sent to the server as it exits from
the PC?
A.
The destination IP address will be the system IP address of router R1 and the destination MAC
address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the PC.
B.
The destination IP address will be the IP address of the router R1 port connected to the PC and
the destination MAC address will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the PC.
C.
The destination IP address will be the IP address of the server and the destination MAC address
will be the MAC address of the server.
D.
The destination IP address will be the IP address of the server and the destination MAC address
will be the MAC address of the router R1 port connected to the PC.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
The router is not configured as an asbr.
B.
The router is not configured as an NSSA.
C.
The export policy is not applied to OSPFv3.
D.
The prefix list should be 2001:DB8:8::/46
Answer: D
Explanation:
An IS-IS router receives a CSNP that references an older LSP than the one in its database. What
action is taken?
A.
The router sends a copy of the LSP from its database to its neighbor.
B.
The router sends a PSNP to its neighbor describing the LSP in its database.
C.
The router updates its database with the LSP and floods a copy to its other neighbors.
D.
The router sends a PSNP to its neighbor to request the LSP.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
Different authentication types are not possible because IS-IS only supports password
authentication.
B.
An adjacency will not be formed.
C.
The two routers negotiate the authentication type and then reach the up state.
D.
Only an L2 adjacency will form, as long as both routers are L2 capable.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which of the following route types must be manually configured and will not re-route traffic when a
link failure occurs in its path?
A.
A route from IS-IS.
B.
A route from OSPF.
C.
A floating static route.
D.
A static route.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
The ARP functionality has been replaced by the Neighbor Discovery protocol.
B.
The ARP functionality is not needed due to the increased IPv6 address space.
C.
ICMPv6 reduced its role to connectivity checking and auto-configuration only.
D.
ICMFV6 replaced the ARP functionality with Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD).
Answer: A
Explanation:
Router R2 uses OSPF to advertise the network 192.168.3.0/24 to router R1. A route policy has
been configured to reject the route on router R1.
A.
The prefix list "reject" should be "192.168.3.0/16 exact".
B.
Router R1 should be configured as an OSPF "asbr".
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C.
The policy was not "committed" after creation.
D.
Router R1 cannot reject the route because OSPF does not support import policies
Answer: D
Explanation:
Router R2 has a directly connected interface to network 192.168.3.0/24 that is included in IS-IS.
If router R4 redistributes the IS-IS route to 192.168.3.0/24 into OSPF, router R3 will receive two
routes to 192.168.3.0/24. Assume that all IS-IS routers are L1/L2 capable and are in the same
area.
A.
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Router R3 will install the IS-IS route in it's routing table.
B.
Router R3 will install the OSPF route in it's routing table.
C.
Router R3 will install an OSPF route and an IS-IS route in it's route table.
D.
There is not enough information to answer the question.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A.
To give IPv6 traffic preferential routing over IPv4 routes.
B.
To allow core routers running only IPv6 protocols to carry IPv4 traffic.
C.
To give IPv4 only routers the ability to route based on IPv6 addresses.
D.
To allow IPv6 traffic to pass through an IPv4 network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In OSPFv3, which of the following LSA types carries prefixes and is only flooded in the area where
it is generated?
A.
Link
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
B.
AS External
C.
Router
D.
Intra-Area Prefix
Answer: D
Explanation:
192.168.3.1 is a loopback interface on router R2 and is distributed to OSPF area 0, but the ping
fails from router R3. Which of the following is a possible solution to the problem?
A.
Add "stub no summaries" to the area 1 configuration on router R1.
B.
Add the "originate-default-route" option in the area 1 configuration on router R1.
C.
Add a default static route on router R3.
E.
Add a static route on router R3 to 192.168.3.1.
Answer: D
Explanation:
What event causes an OSPF adjacency to change from 'down' to 'two way'?
A.
The router receives a link-state update in response to a link-state request.
B.
The router receives a Hello packet from its neighbor that contains its own router ID in the neighbor
list.
C.
The router receives a database description packet from its neighbor.
D.
The router receives a link-state acknowledgement in response to a link-state update
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the topology shown, router R1 is an ASBR configured to export external routes to OSPF.
Assuming that there are no stub networks, which of the following statements regarding Type 5
LSA generation is TRUE?
A.
Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to area 1 only.
B.
Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 1 and 0. Router R6 generates a Type
5 LSA that is flooded to area 2.
C.
Router R1 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 0.1, and 2.
D.
Router R3 generates a Type 5 LSA that is flooded to areas 0 and 2
E.
Type 5 LSAs are not generated in this network topology.
Answer: C
Explanation:
B.
Control traffic prioritization.
C.
Route redistribution.
D.
Traffic engineering extensions.
E.
Cut through forwarding.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
An Nokia 7750 SR has a port with the MAC address of 00;03:FA:AC:77: AF. The port is bound to
an interface. If IPv6 is then enabled on that interface .what will the link-local address be?
A.
FE80::203:FAFF:FEAC:77AF/64
B.
2000::203:FAFFFEAC:77AF/64
C.
FE80::3FAFF:FEAC:77AF/64
D.
FC00::203:FAFF:FEAC:77AF/64
E.
FC00::3:FAFF:FEAC:77AF/64
Answer: A
Explanation:
A service provider is deploying a 6over4 tunnel to connect a customer's branch office IPv6
network to the corporate headquarters as shown in the exhibit. Which command is used to create
a default route on PE2 for the branch office network?
A.
configure router static-route 0.0.0.0/0 indirect 10.10.10.2
B.
configure router static-route 0.0.0.0/0 indirect 2001:DB8:1:100::1
C.
configure router static-route ::/0 indirect 10.10.10.2
D.
configure router static-route::/0indirect2001:DB8:1:100::1
E.
configure outer static-route::/0indirect2001:DB8:1:101::1
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
L1 and L2 routers elect separate DIS's.
B.
DIS uses a specific Ethernet multicast address to communicate with other routers on the
broadcast network.
C.
If a new router starts up in a LAN and has a higher interface priority, the new router preempts the
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
original DIS and becomes the DIS.
D.
In broadcast multi-access networks, such as Ethernet, one router is elected as the DIS and a
second router as the backup DIS.
Answer: D
Explanation:
What are the three databases that are maintained by a link-state protocol?
A.
Neighbor, adjacency, routing.
B.
Neighbor, topology, forwarding.
C.
Topology, routing, forwarding.
D.
Topology, forwarding, traffic classification.
E.
Neighbor, adjacency, forwarding.
Answer: B
Explanation:
OSPF router R2 has both point-to-point and broadcast interfaces and it is not a DR for any
interfaces. Router R2 detects the link failure between itself and router R1.
A.
Router R2 sends an update to 224.0.0.5 on its broadcast and point-to-point interfaces. The DR
does not send any updates.
B.
Router R2 sends an update to 244.0.0.5 on its point-to-point interfaces. The DR sends an update
to 224.0.0.6 on the broadcast network.
C.
Router R2 sends an update to 224.0.0.5 out its point-to-point interfaces and an update to
224.0.0.6 out its broadcast interface. The DR sends updates to 224.0.0.5 on the broadcast
network.
D.
Router R2 sends an update to 224.0.0.6 out its point-to-point interfaces and an update to
224.0.0.5 out its broadcast interface. The DR sends an update to 224.0.0.6 on the broadcast
networks.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A.
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Nokia 4A0-101 Exam
They periodically exchange copies of routing tables between adjacent routers and do not maintain
any knowledge of links on non adjacent routers.
B.
They use shortest path first algorithms, do not exchange copies of routing tables between routers
and do maintain knowledge of links on non adjacent routers.
C.
They periodically exchange copies of routing tables between adjacent routers and maintain
knowledge of links on non adjacent routers.
D.
They use shortest path first algorithms, exchange copies of routing tables between routers and
maintain knowledge of links on non adjacent routers.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The solicited node address for the destination node address of 2001:DB8::30A:216
4DFF:FE14:6CAE is:
A.
2001::FF:FE:14:6CAE
B.
2001::1:FF:14:6CAE
C.
FF02.DB8::30A:216:4DFF:FE14.6CAE
D.
FF02::1:FF14:6CAE
Answer: D
Explanation:
A.
The router's system address.
B.
The next-hop prefix.
C.
The interface's global prefix.
D.
The next-hop system address.
Answer: C
Explanation:
An Nokia 7750 SR is configured with an export policy to redistribute a loopback prefix into
OSPFv3.
What type of LSA advertises the prefix to the other OSPFv3 routers in the same area?
A.
Router LSA
C.
Intra-Area Prefix LSA
D.
Inter-Area Prefix LSA
E.
Network LSA
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
The current DR is selected, if there is one. Otherwise, the router with the lowest priority is the DR.
If priorities are the same, the DR is chosen based on the lowest RID.
B.
The current DR is selected, if there is one. Otherwise, the router with the highest priority is the DR.
If priorities are the same, the DR is chosen based on the highest RID.
C.
The router with the lowest priority is the DR. If priorities are the same, the current DR is selected.
Otherwise the DR is chosen based on the lowest RID.
D.
The router with the highest priority is the DR. If priorities are the same, the current DR is selected.
Otherwise the DR is chosen based on the highest RID.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A.
Automatic summarization and the use of IP addresses that use any number of bits for the network
portion of the address.
B.
Manual summarization and the use of IP addresses that use any number of bits for the network
portion of the address.
C.
Automatic summarization and the use of IP addresses that use a fixed number of bits for the
network portion of the address.
D.
Manual summarization and the use of IP addresses that use a fixed number of bits for the network
portion of the address.
Answer: B
Explanation:
After the link failure, which of the following affects the IGP convergence time?
A.
The convergence time depends on the value of the OSPF hello timers on routers R1 andR3.
B.
The convergence time depends on the value of the OSPF hello timers and Dead interval on
routers R1 and R3.
C.
The convergence time depends on the value of the BFD interval and multiplier settings on routers
R1 andR3.
D.
The convergence time depends on the time taken by the switches to detect the link failure.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Assume that OSPFv3 is properly configured on all routers and that router R4 advertises its system
prefix into Area 0.
Which of the following best describes how router R5 learns router R4's IPv6 system prefix?
A.
With a Router LSA originated by router R1.
B.
With a Router LSA originated by router R5.
C.
With a Router LSA originated by router R4.
D.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R1.
E.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R5.
F.
With an Inter-Area Prefix LSA originated by router R4.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the forwarding of a IPv6 packet that has a destination
anycast address?
A.
It is sent to all nodes on the local link.
B.
It is sent to all nodes on the local network.
C.
It is sent to all nodes that have joined the anycast group.
D.
It is sent to the nearest node that is assigned the anycast address
E.
It is sent to all nodes that are assigned the anycast address.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which OSPFv3 LSA type is generated by an ABR to advertise prefixes from one area to another?
A.
AS External
B.
Intra-Area Prefix
C.
Inter-Area Router
D.
Inter-Area Prefix
Answer: A
A.
A Type 3 LSA is generated by an ASBR only when route summarization is configured.
B.
A Type 3 LSA is generated by an ABR only when route summarization is configured.
C.
A Type 3 LSA is generated by an ASBR to describe routes to routers outside the area.
D.
A Type 3 LSA is generated by an ABR to describe routes to routers outside the area.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which of the following is a characteristic of OSPFv2 that was NOT preserved in OSPFv3?
A.
LSA flooding mechanism.
B.
Totally stubby areas.
C.
MD5 authentication.
D.
DR and BDR election.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct list of the OSPF area types that are supported by the Nokia
7750 SR?
A.
Backbone, ABR and stub
B.
Backbone, normal and ASBR
C.
NSSA, backbone and stub
D.
Level-1, Level-2 and Level-1/Level-2
Answer: C
Explanation: