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8/21/2014 Computer CPU

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Computer - CPU
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CPU is considered as the brain of the computer.

CPU performs all types of data processing operations.

It stores data, intermediate result and instructions (program).


Computer Fundamentals
It controls the operations of all parts of computer.
Computer Home

Computer - Overview

Computer - Applications

Computer - Generations

Computer - Types

Computer - Components

Computer - CPU
Computer - Input Devices

Computer - Output Devices

Computer - Memory

Computer - RAM
CPU itself has the following three components.
Computer - ROM
Memory or Storage Unit:
Computer - Motherboard
Control Unit
Computer - Memory Units
ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)
Computer - Ports

Computer - Hardware

Computer - Software

Computer - Number System

Computer - Number Conversion

Computer - Data

Computer - Networking

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8/21/2014 Computer CPU

Computer - Operating System

Computer - Internet & Intranet

Computer - How to Buy?

Computer - Available Courses

Useful Resources
Computer - Quick Guide

Computer - Useful Resources

Selected Reading
Developer's Best Practices

Effective Resume Writing

Effective Resume Writing


Memory Or Storage Unit:
Computer Glossary
This unit can store instructions, data and intermediate results. This unit supplies informatio
Who is Who
other units of the computer when needed. It is also known as internal storage unit or main m
primary storage or Random access memory(RAM).

Its size affects speed, power and capability. There are primary memory and secondary mem
types of memories in the computer. Functions of Memory Unit are:

It stores all the data to be processed and the instructions required for processing.

It stores intermediate results of processing.

It stores final results of processing before these results are released to an output device

All inputs and outputs are transmitted through main memory.

Control Unit
This unit controls the operations of all parts of computer. It does not carry out any act
processing operations.

Functions of this unit are:

It is responsible for controlling the transfer of data and instructions among other u
computer.

It manages and coordinates all the units of the computer.

It obtains the instructions from the memory, interprets them and directs the operatio
computer.

It communicates with Input/Output devices for transfer of data or results from storage.

It does not process or store data.

ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)


This unit consists of two subsections namely:

Arithmetic Section

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Logic Section

ARITHMETIC SECTION
Function of Arithmetic section is to perform arithmetic operations like addition, sub
multiplication and division. All complex operations are done by making repetitive use o
operations.

LOGIC SECTION
Function of logic section is to perform logic operations such as comparing, selecting, match
merging of data.

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