Title Course Name Instructor Name 14 November 2020

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Title

Course Name

Instructor Name

14th November 2020


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Social media influences crime by conditioning people with copious amounts of content

that a person is likely to watch. This is done by the use of an algorithm that uses data from the

user and from users with similar interests to predict what kind of content will influence a person

to remain glued to their screens. Unfortunately, because of this mechanism the news a person

obtains from a social media site is vastly different from what transpires. For example, people

holding anti-Semitic views are likely to see a very high proportion of content that vindicates their

beliefs and therefore helps them justify illegal conduct against the Jewish community.

Furthermore, social media also influences crime by allowing people to view and post incidents of

criminal activity. As highlighted in the movie “The Social Dilemma”, such aspects of social

media are often exploited for political means (Orlowski, 2020). One recent example of this

comes from France where a pupil beheaded his teacher for showing cartoons of Prophet

Muhammad and posted a picture of his severed head online for the whole world to see (Nossiter,

2020). Such content appeases extremists in the US at both ends of the spectrum as both radical

Muslims and Islamophobic fanatics manipulate people using such images.

I think social media primarily leads to an increase in crime. One reason for this is that

social media has given birth to a whole new form of criminal activity in cybercrime. Issues such

as identity theft, bullying, and harassment take place on social media platforms every day. In

2016, American celebrity Kim Kardashian was robbed in Paris (Bryant, 2017). Later

investigation revealed that the robbers had made use of social media to gather intel on how they

were going to commit the crime. This is just one example of how social media is used to

victimize unsuspecting people. Social media also provides anonymity to criminals which makes

them all the more difficult to apprehend and reduces the fear of being caught among criminals.

At the same time, some criminal organizations can use social media to gain an audience for their
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sadistic activities. One example of this is the online group Anonymous which is known for

launching cyberattacks against governments and other institutions (Richards & Wood, 2018).

Using social media, this group can distribute its illegally obtained content all over the world.

Social media also increases crime by persuading people to take part in criminal activity as a

challenge.

At the same time, social media helps reduce crime. These include the fact that social

media footprints can be used to track and monitor criminal activity, especially in crime mapping.

Additionally, social media allows people to help authorities reduce criminal activity by reporting

the activities online. Such campaigns have become prevalent on social media and the idea they

promote is that social media can be utilized by individuals and communities to take action

against illicit activity (Lab, 2014). Thus, to a little extent, social media has a positive influence

on the effort to curb illegal activity.

One way to limit social media influence is to avoid taking part in social media challenges

that glorify illegal activity. These can be challenges such as Ghost Riding that involve filming

oneself on the roof of a moving car or challenges that involve causing hysteria by sneezing on

people in the middle of a pandemic. Another way can be to use the advice given at the end of the

movie “ The Social Dilemma”, where the filmmakers suggest tips such as fact-checking the

content we stream and share, and obtaining news from sources with perspectives that we might

not agree with (Orlowski, 2020).


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Bibliography

Bryant, K. (2017). Kim Kardashian’s Alleged Robber Confirms Social Media Helped Him Plan

Heist. Vanity Fair. Retrieved 15 November 2020, from

https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/01/kim-kardashian-paris-robbery-social-media-

heist.

Lab, S. P. (2014). Chapter 7. In Crime prevention: Approaches, practices, and evaluations (pp.

135-155). Waltham, MA: Anderson Publishing.

Nossiter, A. (2020). France, Waging a Crackdown, Honors a Teacher and Depicts a Plot in

Beheading. Nytimes.com. Retrieved 15 November 2020, from

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/21/world/europe/france-teacher-beheading.html.

Orlowski, J. (2020). The Social Dilemma [Film]. Hollywood; Exposure Labs, Argent Pictures.

Richards, I. & Wood, M. (2018). Hacktivists against terrorism: A cultural criminological

analysis of Anonymous' anti-IS campaigns. International Journal of Cyber Criminology.

12. 10.5281/zenodo.1467895.

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