Figure UG-34 Forged Head

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The document discusses various joint geometries and provides equations and tables to calculate joint factors and thickness requirements.

The document describes circular and non-circular welded, bolted, crimped, and mechanical locking type joints.

Joint parameters discussed include design pressure, corrosion allowance, diameters, joint efficiencies, allowable stresses, and non-circular factors.

Figure UG-34

Forged Head

Welded Head

Bolted Head

Mechinal Locking device


Screwd Head
Equation for UG-34

1). Circular head =

2). Circular head, sketch j and k =

3). Non-circular head =

4). Non-circular head facor =

5). Non-circular head , sketch j and k =


C Factor based on geometry

Figure Joint Circular Non-Circular


a Welded forged 0.1 or 0.17 0.17
b-1 Welded forged 0.17 0.17
b-2 Welded forged 0.2-0.33 0.2-0.33
c Screwed forged 0.3 N/A
c Welded forged 0.13 or 0.2 0.2
d Welded forged 0.13 N/A
e Welded 0.2-0.33 0.33
Figure Welded 0.2-0.33 0.33
g Welded 0.2-0.33 0.33
h Welded 0.33 0.33
i Welded 0.2-0.33 0.33
j Bolted 0.3 0.3
k Bolted 0.3 0.3
m Retaining ring 0.3 N/A
n Threaded ring 0.3 N/A
o Bolted 0.3 N/A
p Bolted, FF Gasket 0.25 0.25
q Screwed 0.75 N/A
r Crimped 0.33 N/A
s Crimped 0.33
Forged
Symbol Description Units Welded
Circular Non- circular Circular
P Desgin pressure Mpa 1.2 1.2 1.2
CA Corrosion allowance mm 3 3 3
d Daimeter, short span mm 500 500 500
dcorroded Daimeter, short span (corroded) mm 506 506 506
Cmin factor head mm 0.1 0.3 0.2
Cmax factor head mm 0.33 0.3 0.33
D Long span mm 500 800 500
Dcorroded Long span (corroded) mm 506 806 506
z non circular factor 1.03 1.91 1.03
E Joint efficency 1 1 0.7
S Allowable stress Mpa 138 138 138
t min required thickness head (min) mm 14.92 35.73 25.22
t max required thickness head (max) mm 27.11 56.91 32.40
th Nominal thickness mm 30 57 34
Tfinsh Finesd thickness mm 32 58 35
OK Acceptable ok ok ok

506
0.12
138
0.00087
0.02949
14.92113
Welded Mechincal lock Crimped Sketch p Sketch p
Non- circular Circular Non- circular Circular Non- circular Circular Non- circular Circular
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
500 500 500 500 500 575 575 500
506 506 506 506 506 575
0.33 0.3 n/a 0.33 n/a 0.25 0.25 0.75
0.33 0.3 n/a 0.33 n/a 0.25 0.25 0.75
800 500 800 500 800 575 875 500
806 506 806 506 806 581 881 506
1.91 1.03 1.91 1.03 1.91 1.02 1.83 1.03
0.7 1 1 0.7 0.7 1 1 1
138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138
32.40
51.61
52
54
ok
Sketch p
Non- circular
1.2
3
500

n/a
n/a
800
806
1.91
1
138

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