Lesson 3 Direct Modeling: Objectives

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Lesson 3 Direct Modeling

Figure 3.1 Eight Quick Modeling Parts

OBJECTIVES
 Modeling simple parts quickly using default selections
 Sample Feature Tools
 Try out a variety of Engineering Tools including: Hole, Shell, Round, Chamfer, and Draft
 Sketch simple sections

REFERENCES AND RESOURCES


For Resources go to www.cad-resources.com > click on the Creo Parametric Book cover
 Lesson 3 Lecture
 Lesson 3 3D models embedded in a PDF
 Creo Parametric Quick Reference Card
 Creo Parametric Configuration Options

Modeling
The purpose of this lesson is to quickly introduce you to a variety of Feature Tools and Engineering
Tools. You will model a variety of very simple parts (Fig. 3.1). Little or no explanation of the
methodology or theory of the Tool or process will accompany the instructions. By using mainly default
selections; you will create models that will display the power and capability of Creo Parametric.
In the next lesson, a detailed step-by-step systematic description will accompany all commands.
Here, we hope to get you up and running on Creo Parametric without any belabored explanations.

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Lesson 3 STEPS

Figure 3.2(a) Part One

Part Model One (PRT0001.PRT) (Extrude)


This model [Fig. 3.2(a)] will introduce the Extrude Tool to create a simple box-shape, the Round Tool
to add a round to one edge, and the Shell Tool to remove one surface and make the part walls a consistent
thickness. In this direct modeling example, we will provide step-by-step illustrations. For subsequent
parts, only important steps or illustrations displaying aspects of the command sequence that represent new
material will be provided. The same applies to Tool Tips that appear as you pass your cursor over a button
or icon. All parts have been created with out-of-the-box system settings for Creo Parametric including
default templates, grid settings, and so forth.
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Launch Creo Parametric > Select Working Directory > if needed, select the working directory >
OK > New Create a new model > (use the default name prt0001) >
> OK > File > Options > Model Display > Show datums checked on > Set shade
quality to: 50 > OK > Yes > OK > View tab > on > on > select the
FRONT Datum Plane in the Model Tree [Fig. 3.2(b)]

Figure 3.2(b) Pre-select the FRONT Datum Plane in the Model Tree

Click: Model tab > the pre-selected FRONT datum is the Sketch Plane, the sketch view remains
in a 3D trimetric orientation > press RMB > Corner Rectangle [Fig. 3.2(c)]

Figure 3.2(c) Internal Sketch > Corner Rectangle

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Pick the first corner of the rectangle [Fig. 3.2(d)] > pick the second corner of the rectangle [Fig. 3.2(e)]

Figure 3.2(d) First Corner of the Rectangle

Figure 3.2(e) Second Corner of the Rectangle

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Click: MMB to deselect the Corner Rectangle command > press RMB > OK [Fig. 3.2(f)] (if your feature
looks too thin, place your pointer on the white square handle, press LMB and drag the white handle

forward to give the feature greater depth) > Display Style from the Graphics
Toolbar > [Fig. 3.2(g)] >

Figure 3.2(f) Shaded (Closed Loop) Rectangular Section

Figure 3.2(g) Depth Preview of Extrusion


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With the extrusion still selected, pick on the right front edge of the part [Fig. 3.2(h)] > press RMB >
Round Edges [Fig. 3.2(i)] > move a drag handle [Fig. 3.2(j)] > enlarge the round [Fig. 3.2(k)] > MMB

Figure 3.2(h) Pick on the Front Edge

Figure 3.2(i) Round Edges

Figure 3.2(j) Move the Radius Drag Handle Figure 3.2(k) Enlarged Round
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With the round feature still selected, pick on the top surface > slightly move the mouse and pick again (it

will highlight in pale green) [Fig. 3.2(l)] > [Fig. 3.2(m)] > MMB [Fig. 3.2(n)] > Ctrl+S > OK >
File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.2(l) Selected Top Surface is Highlighted

Figure 3.2(m) Shell Tool Applied

Figure 3.2(n) Completed Part


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Part Model Two (PRT0002.PRT) (Draft)

Press: Ctrl+N > OK (prt0002) > pick on the TOP datum plane from the Graphics Window > >
press RMB > Circle [Fig. 3.3(a)] > press RMB note circle is checked on [Fig. 3.3(b)] > slightly move
your mouse into the Graphics Window > RMB

Figure 3.3(a) RMB Circle Figure 3.3(b) Circle checked on

Sketch a circle by picking at the origin [Fig. 3.3(c)] and then stretching the circle’s diameter to a
convenient size [Fig. 3.3(d)] > pick again to establish the circle’s diameter > MMB to deselect the Circle
command [Fig. 3.3(e)]

Figure 3.3(c) Pick the Center of the Circle Figure 3.3(d) Pick to Establish the Circle’s Diameter
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Click: [Fig. 3.3(f)] > Options tab > Add Taper on > in the taper value field, type: 3 > Enter [Fig.

3.3(g)] > Verify on > Verify off > Options tab > Add Taper off >
> > LMB to deselect
(Notes: There are angle limitations to adding a taper versus creating a draft.)

Figure 3.3(e) Circle Sketch Figure 3.3(f) Depth Preview of Extruded Circle

Figure 3.3(g) Add Taper


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Click: > pick the front surface of the cylinder [Fig. 3.3(h)] > press RMB > Draft Hinges > pick
the TOP datum plane as the Draft Hinge > double-click on the 1.0 degree dimension in the Graphics
Window or click in the Angle dimension box and type: 10 [Fig. 3.3(i)] > Enter > > Ctrl+S > Enter

(Notes: The default shade color has been lightened for illustration capture and printing purposes.)

Figure 3.3(h) Vertical Surface of the Cylindrical Part Selected as the Draft Surface

Figure 3.3(i) Draft Angle 10 Degrees

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With the Draft feature still selected, pick on the top edge [Fig. 3.3(j)] > > type 50 in the D box
> Enter [Fig. 3.3(k)] > > Ctrl+S > Enter

Figure 3.3(j) Pick on the Top Edge

Figure 3.3(k) Chamfer Preview

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Press and hold your MMB and spin the part to display the bottom surface [Fig. 3.3(l)] > pick on the
bottom surface > slightly move your pointer and pick the same surface again > [Fig. 3.3(m)] >
[Fig. 3.3(n)] > Ctrl+D > LMB to deselect > Ctrl+S > OK

Figure 3.3(l) Spin the Model Figure 3.3(m) Previewed Shell

Figure 3.3(n) Completed Shell

Click: File > Manage File > Delete Old Versions (removes previously saved versions) > Enter > View

tab > > > > > File > Save As > Type: Zip
File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close > File > Manage Session > Erase Not Displayed > OK

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Part Model Three (PRT0003.PRT) (Hole)
Press: Ctrl+N (prt0003) > OK > preselect the FRONT datum > RMB in the Ribbon > Customize the
Ribbon > RMB on the Extrude Button > Small Button > OK (in the Creo Parametric Options dialog
box) > from the Ribbon > press RMB > Corner Rectangle > sketch a rectangle > MMB [Fig.
3.4(a)] > press RMB > Fillet > pick the two lines that form the upper right-hand corner [Fig. 3.4(b)] >
Fig. 3.4(c)] > drag the handle forward to increase the model’s depth [Fig. 3.4(d)] > > Ctrl+S >
Enter

Figure 3.4(a) Sketch a Rectangle Figure 3.4(b) Create a Fillet

Figure 3.4(c) Depth Preview Figure 3.4(d) Drag the Depth Handle

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Click: View tab > > ptc-ceramic > pick on the part name in the Model Tree > MMB >
Model tab > > pick on the cylindrical surface [Fig. 3.4(e)] > OK [Fig. 3.4(f)]

Figure 3.4(e) Pick on the Cylindrical Surface to Establish the References for a Datum Axis

Figure 3.4(f) Axis A_1 Created and still Selected

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With the datum axis still highlighted/selected, click: [Fig. 3.4(g)] > expand depth
options by opening slide-up panel > Drill to intersect with all surfaces > tab > while
holding down the Ctrl key, pick on the front surface (not the FRONT Datum Plane) [Fig. 3.4(h)]

Figure 3.4(g) Hole Tool Display Preview

Figure 3.4(h) Placement tab

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Click: > with the hole still selected, press: RMB > Convert to Lightweight [Figs. 3.4(i-j)] >
Undo > View tab > Display Style > Shading with Reflections [Fig. 3.4(k)] > Display Style > Shading
with Edges > Ctrl+S > Enter > File > Manage File> Delete Old Versions > Enter > File > Save As >
Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.4(i) Convert the Hole Display to Lightweight (your Hole number will be different)

Figure 3.4(j) Lightweight Display of Hole. Note the change in the Model Tree Representation of the Hole Symbol

Figure 3.4(k) Shading with Reflections (Enhanced Realism) (the quality of your graphics card and graphics settings may
prevent this display)
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Part Model Four (PRT0004.PRT) (Cut)

Press: Ctrl+N (prt0004) > OK > View tab > Display Style > Shading with Edges > Model tab >
> from the Dashboard > > select the FRONT datum plane from
the Model Tree > Sketch > Sketch View from the Graphics Toolbar > Line Chain > starting at
the origin, sketch the outline using five lines forming a closed section [Fig. 3.5(a)] > MMB to end the
current line > MMB to end the current tool and to display weak dimensions [section will be shaded (tan)
if done correctly] > Ctrl+D [Fig. 3.5(b)] > [Fig. 3.5(c)] > > Ctrl+S > Enter > LMB to deselect

Figure 3.5(a) Sketch the Five Lines of the Enclosed Section [your weak (blue) dimensions will be different]

Figure 3.5(b) Sketch Preview in the Standard Orientation View Figure 3.5(c) Depth Preview
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Pick on the top horizontal surface > move your pointer slightly and pick again [Fig. 3.5(d)] > >
from the Graphics Toolbar > > > press RMB > Corner Rectangle > sketch a
rectangle > MMB [Fig. 3.5(e)] > Ctrl+D > > [Fig. 3.5(f)] > > press RMB > Remove
Material > Options tab > Side 1 Blind > Through All > Side 2 None > Through All [Figs. 3.5(g-h)] >
Enter [Fig. 3.5(i)] > Ctrl+S > OK > File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.5(d) Select the Horizontal Surface Figure 3.5(e) Sketch a Rectangle

Figure 3.5(f) Sketch Displayed in Standard Orientation Figure 3.5(g) Through All

Figure 3.5(h) Preview of Cut Figure 3.5(i) Completed Part

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Part Model Five (PRT0005.PRT) (Mirror)

Click: > MMB (prt0005) > > press RMB > Thicken Sketch > pick datum FRONT >
Sketch View > press RMB > Centerline > pick two points vertically on the edge of datum RIGHT [Figs.
3.6(a-b)] > MMB to end the Centerline tool > LMB to deselect > press RMB > Line Chain [Fig. 3.6(c)]
> sketch the vertical and horizontal lines > MMB to end > MMB to display the dimensions [Fig. 3.6(d)]

Figure 3.6(a) Pick the First Point of the Vertical Centerline Figure 3.6(b) Pick the Second Point of the Vertical Centerline

Figure 3.6(c) Line Chain Figure 3.6(d) Sketch Two Lines


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Press: RMB > Fillet [Fig. 3.6(e)] > pick the lines near the corner > MMB to end the current tool > move
your pointer to the upper left corner of the Graphics Window, press LMB and hold while dragging a
window until it incorporates the two lines and fillet [Fig. 3.6(f)] > release the LMB > Mirror the
selected entities > pick the Centerline [Fig. 3.6(g)] > Ctrl+D > [Fig. 3.6(h)] > Refit

Figure 3.6(e) RMB > Fillet Figure 3.6(f) Select Sketch Entities by Windowing

Figure 3.6(g) Mirrored Sketch Figure 3.6(h) Depth Preview

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Place your pointer on the white drag handle (turns black) > press RMB > Symmetric [Fig. 3.6(i)] > drag
a depth handle [Fig. 3.6(j)] > > LMB > press and hold the Ctrl key and select the RIGHT and

FRONT datum planes in the Model Tree > Axis [Fig. 3.6(k)] > > > > while
holding down the Ctrl key, pick on the top face [Fig. 3.6(l)] > Enter > File > Save > OK > File > Save
As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.6(i) Symmetric Figure 3.6(j) Drag the depth handle

Figure 3.6(k) A_1 Axis Created

Figure 3.6(l) Hole Preview


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Part Model Six (PRT0006.PRT) (Revolve)

Click: (prt0006) > OK > View tab > on > Model tab > pick the RIGHT datum >
> Sketch View > press RMB > Section Orientation [Fig. 3.7(a)] > Set horizontal
reference > pick on the Z-axis (edge of the TOP datum plane) [Figs. 3.7(b-c)]

Figure 3.7(a) Section Orientation

Figure 3.7(b) Select the Z-axis (Edge of Datum TOP) Figure 3.7(c) Horizontal Reference Changed

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Press: RMB > Centerline > create a horizontal centerline (on the edge of the TOP datum) > MMB >
press RMB > Axis of Revolution [Fig. 3.7(d)] > RMB > Line Chain > sketch the outline of the closed
section > MMB to end the current line > MMB to end the current tool and to display the weak
dimensions [Fig. 3.7(e)] > Ctrl+D > press RMB > OK [Fig. 3.7(f)]

Figure 3.7(d) Set the Axis of Revolution

Figure 3.7(e) Completed Revolved Sketch (Note that there are only sketched entities on one side of the Axis of Revolution)

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Click: [Fig. 3.7(g)] > LMB to deselect > slowly pick on the front edge of the part until it highlights >
press and hold the Ctrl key > pick the other visible edges > press RMB > Round Edges [Fig. 3.7(h)] >
Drag a handle to slightly adjust the radius value. The round will highlight in orange if it is a valid size.
[Fig. 3.7(i)] > > LMB to deselect

Figure 3.7(f) Revolve Preview Figure 3.7(g) Completed Revolved Protrusion

Figure 3.7(h) Select the Edges Figure 3.7(i) Move a Drag Handle to Adjust the Size

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Click: View Manager from the Graphics Toolbar > Xsec tab > New [Fig. 3.7(j)] > type A > Enter >
Done > select datum RIGHT from the Graphics Window or the Model Tree [Fig. 3.7(k)] > Close [Fig.
3.7(l)] > File > Save > OK > File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.7(j) View Manager, New Xsec Figure 3.7(k) Select the RIGHT Datum Plane

Figure 3.7(l) Section A


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Part Model Seven (PRT0007.PRT) (Revolve Ellipse)

Click: (prt0007) > OK > pick the FRONT datum > > Sketch View > press RMB >
Centerline > create a vertical centerline on the edge of the RIGHT datum > MMB > press RMB > Axis
of Revolution > > Center and Axis Ellipse > pick a point to locate the center along the edge
of the TOP datum plane > pick a point horizontally along the same datum edge > pick a third point to
determine the shape of the ellipse [Fig. 3.8(a)] > Ctrl+D [Fig. 3.8(b)] > MMB to end the current tool

Figure 3.8(a) Sketch a Vertical Centerline and an Ellipse

Figure 3.8(b) Section 3D Preview

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Click: > Ctrl+D > > > press RMB > Thicken Sketch [Fig. 3.8(c)] > >
LMB to deselect > MMB spin the model > close the Model Tree (lower left-hand corner below the
Navigator) > Tools tab > Model > to adjust the Browser shade [Fig. 3.8(d)] > upper right corner
of Browser or lower left of screen to close the Browser > open the Model Tree > File > Save >
OK > File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close

Figure 3.8(c) Revolve Preview

Figure 3.8(d) Completed Elliptical Torus


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Part Model Eight (PRT0008.PRT) (Revolve Cut)

Press: Ctrl+N (prt0008) > MMB > pick datum FRONT > > > press RMB > Centerline >
create a vertical centerline on the edge of datum RIGHT > MMB > LMB > press RMB > Corner

Rectangle > sketch a rectangle [Fig. 3.9(a)] > MMB > Ctrl+D > > > Extrude on both
sides > pull one of the white drag handles to slightly increase the part’s depth > MMB > LMB to deselect

Figure 3.9(a) Sketch a Rectangle (Notice the Symmetry Arrows)

Click: > press RMB > Remove Material > > > >
> press RMB > References > Select references for dimensioning and constraining > pick the
top edge/surface of the part [Fig. 3.9(b)] > Close

Figure 3.9(b) Select the Top Edge/Surface as a Reference

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Press: RMB > Centerline > create a vertical centerline through the middle of the part > MMB > press
RMB > Axis of Revolution > press RMB > Circle > sketch a circle by picking on the top edge > move
the pointer [Fig. 3.9(c)] > LMB > MMB [Fig. 3.9(d)] > Ctrl+D > [Fig. 3.9(e)] > MMB [Fig. 3.9(f)]

Figure 3.9(c) Sketch a Circle Figure 3.9(d) Completed Sketched Circle

Figure 3.9(e) Revolved Cut Preview

Figure 3.9(f) Completed Cut


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Slowly pick on the edge of the part until it highlights > press and hold the Ctrl key > pick the other edges
> press RMB > Round edges [Fig. 3.9(g)] > Drag a handle to slightly adjust the radius value. The round
will highlight in orange if it is a valid size. [Fig. 3.9(h)] > MMB [Fig. 3.9(i)] > LMB to deselect

Figure 3.9(g) Select the Edges

Figure 3.9(h) Round Preview

Figure 3.9(i) Completed Round

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Click: (lower right-hand corner) > > pick Axis A_1 [Fig.
3.9(j)] > [Fig. 3.9(k)] > > hold down the Ctrl key, pick on the top face [Fig. 3.9(l)]

> > > MMB > LMB > > OK > File > Save As > Zip File (*.zip) > OK > Close

Figure 3.9(j) Select Axis A_1 (your axis label may be different)

Figure 3.9(k) Preview

Figure 3.9(l) Select the Top Face of the Part

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Part Model Nine (PRT0009.PRT) (Blend)

Click: (prt0009) > Enter > Shapes group [Fig. 3.10(a)] > Blend > Protrusion > Done > Smooth >
Done > pick the FRONT datum > Okay [Fig. 3.10(b)] > Default

Figure 3.10(a) Blend Protrusion

Figure 3.10(b) Blend Direction

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Click: > press RMB > Centerline > create vertical and horizontal centerlines > MMB > LMB >
press RMB > Corner Rectangle > start in the upper left-hand corner and pick two points (if you are

careful the rectangle will be symmetrical in both directions ) [Fig. 3.10(c)] > MMB > press RMB
> Toggle Section (first rectangle becomes inactive and grayed out) > press RMB > Corner Rectangle >
again, start in the upper left-hand corner and pick two points (if you are careful, the rectangle will be
symmetrical in both directions) > MMB [Fig. 3.10(d)] > Ctrl+D > > Done > Enter DEPTH for
section 2 > accept default value > > > OK

Figure 3.10(c) First Section Sketched Rectangle (Symmetric in Both Directions)

Figure 3.10(d) Second Section Sketched Rectangle (Symmetric in Both Directions)


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With the blend protrusion still selected, press: RMB > Edit [Fig. 3.10(e)] > double click on the height
dimension [Fig. 3.10(f)] > modify the number to approximately three times its present value [Fig. 3.10(g)]
> Enter > LMB > move your mouse pointer slightly > LMB > Ctrl+D [Fig. 3.10(h)] > Ctrl+S > Enter

Figure 3.10(e) Edit

Figure 3.10(f) Modify the Depth Value Figure 3.10(g) Second Section New Depth Value

Figure 3.10(h) Regenerated Object


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Click: Flexible Modeling tab (if you have the license) > > pick on the front face [Fig. 3.10(i)] >
press LMB on the green circle, drag to rotate slightly > LMB on the red circle, drag to rotate slightly
[Fig. 3.10(j)] > [Fig. 3.10(k)] > > OK > File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK >

Figure 3.10(i) Set up Flexible Move

Figure 3.10(j) Rotate Face with Red Circle Figure 3.10(k) Flex Move Completed
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Part Model Ten (PRT0010.PRT) (Sweep)

For this part you will create the sketch before selecting a Shapes command. Press: Ctrl+N (prt0010) >

OK > pick the FRONT datum > from Model tab Ribbon > Sketch View > Spline Create
a spline curve > starting at the part’s origin, sketch a spline by picking 6 points [Fig. 3.11(a)] > MMB >
MMB > Ctrl+D > > File > Options > Model Display > Default model orientation: Trimetric >
Isometric > OK [Fig. 3.11(b)] > No > pick on the spline twice (turns a thick green) > Ctrl+S > Enter

Figure 3.11(a) 6-point Spline

Figure 3.11(b) Select the Spline, Move Your Mouse Pointer Slightly, Select the Spline Again (turns a thick green)

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Click: [Fig. 3.11(c)] > pick on the yellow arrow to toggle the start point to the origin of the
spline [Fig. 3.11(d)] > > > Corner Rectangle [Fig. 3.11(e)] > pick two points of the
rectangle (symmetric in both directions) > MMB [Fig. 3.11(f)]

Figure 3.11(c) Pick on the Yellow Arrow Figure 3.11(d) New Starting Position

Figure 3.11(e) Sketch the Rectangle (note symmetry) Figure 3.11(f) Dimensioned Sketch

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Press: Ctrl+D [Fig. 3.11(g)] > > [Fig. 3.11(h)] > Cancel from the Regeneration Failure dialog
box > OK from the Troubleshooter dialog box >

Figure 3.11(g) Sweep Elements Displayed in 3D

Figure 3.11(h) Regeneration Failure Dialog Box

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Press: LMB on one corner of the rectangular sketch and drag inward until a preview of the sweep displays
[Fig. 3.11(i)] > release the LMB > > LMB to deselect > select Sketch 1 from the Model Tree (your
Sketch number may be different) > press RMB > Edit Definition [Fig. 3.11(j)]

Figure 3.11(i) Feature Preview

Figure 3.11(j) Edit Definition of the Sketch (your Sketch number may be different)

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Press: LMB on each of the points of the spline and drag as desired [Fig. 3.11(k)] > press RMB > OK
[Fig. 3.11(l)] > double-click on the sweep feature in the Graphics Window > press LMB on one of the
rectangle’s points and drag as desired [Fig. 3.11(m)] > release the LMB > move your pointer slightly >
LMB > Ctrl+S > Enter > File > Save As > Type: Zip File (*.zip) > OK > File > Close > File > Exit >
Yes > on your computer; open Windows Explorer, locate and put all ten part zip files into one (new)
folder > zip that new folder > upload or email the new zip file as directed by your instructor.

Figure 3.11(k) Drag each point to a new location Figure 3.11(l) Edited Feature

Figure 3.11(m) Dynamically Edit the Section


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