Interim Financial Reporting: Problem 45-1: True or False
Interim Financial Reporting: Problem 45-1: True or False
Interim Financial Reporting: Problem 45-1: True or False
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PROBLEM 45-4: THEORY & COMPUTATIONAL
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. Solution:
Revenue 9,000,000
(5,000,000
Cost of goods sold )
Gross profit 4,000,000
(2,800,000
Other operating expenses )
(600,000
Loss on inventory write-down (2.2M – 2.8M) )
60,00
Interest income (2M x 12% x 3/12) 0
Profit 660,000
Other comprehensive income:
(110,000
Unrealized loss on FVOCI [450K – (500K + 60K)] )
Comprehensive income 550,000
9. Solution:
Revenue 7,000,000
Cost of goods sold (3,000,000)
Gross profit 4,000,000
Other operating expenses (2,800,000)
Property tax expense (1.2M x 1/4) (300,000)
Depreciation expense [(1.2M / 5) x
3/12] (60,000)
Insurance expense (15,000)
Profit 825,000
Other comprehensive income:
Revaluation increase (4.4M - 3.8M) 600,000
Comprehensive income 1,425,000
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10. Solution:
Revenue 9,000,000
Cost of goods sold (3,000,000)
Gross profit 6,000,000
Other operating expenses (2,800,000)
Salaries expense (2.8M x 3/12) (700,000)
Impairment loss (500,000)
Profit from continuing
operations 2,000,000
Discontinued operations (700,000)
Profit for the year 1,300,000
11. Solution:
2. C
Solution:
Depreciation expense (60,000 x 6/12)
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30,000
3. B
Solution:
Property tax (180,000 x 1/4) 45,000
Costs benefitting the remainder of the year (300,000 x
1/3) 100,000
145,00
Total expense for the 2nd quarter 0
4. C
8. D
9. C
10. B
Solution:
Estimated annual profit before tax 1,200,000
Less: Operating loss carryforward (120K /
(400,000)
30%)
Total 800,000
Multiply by: 30%
Estimated annual income tax expense 240,000
Divide by: Estimated annual profit before tax 1,200,000
Weighted average income tax rate 20.00%
2nd
1st Qtr. 3rd Qtr.
Qtr.
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Profits before taxes 350,000 200,000 400,000
Multiply by: Weighted ave. tax
20.00% 20.00% 20.00%
rate
Income tax expense 70,000 40,000 80,000
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PROBLEM 45-6: EXERCISES – COMPUTATIONAL
1. Solution:
Revenue 9,000,000
Cost of goods sold (5,000,000)
Gross profit 4,000,000
Other operating
expenses (2,800,000)
Property tax expense (250,000)
Impairment loss (600,000)
Loss 350,000
The write-up is not recognized because there are no write-downs in the past.
2. Solution:
Revenue 9,000,000
Cost of goods sold (5,000,000)
Gross profit 4,000,000
Other operating expenses (2,800,000)
Insurance expense (60K x 3/24) (7,500)
Commission expense (80,000)
Unrealized gain (1.45M - 1.5M) (50,000)
Profit from continuing operations 1,062,500
Discontinued operations (2.8M - 3M) +
800K (1,000,000)
Profit for the year 62,500
Other comprehensive income: -
Comprehensive income 62,500
3. Solution:
Revenue 9,000,000
Cost of goods sold (5,000,000)
Gross profit 4,000,000
Other operating expenses (2,800,000)
Employee benefits (450,000)
Depreciation expense (see solution
below) (45,000)
Interest income (1.2M x 10% x 3/12) 30,000
Profit for the year 735,000
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Trial and error:
Historical cost (squeeze) 1,000,000
Accumulated depreciation (540,000)
Carrying amount - 1/1/x1 460,000
4. Solution:
Estimated annual profit before tax 1,200,000
Less: Operating loss carryforward (300K / 30%) (1,000,000)
Total 200,000
Multiply by: 30%
Estimated annual income tax expense 60,000
Divide by: Estimated annual profit before tax 1,200,000
Weighted average income tax rate 5.00%
5. Solution:
Estimated annual profit before tax 800,000
Less: Operating loss carryforward (100,000)
Total 700,000
Multiply by: 30%
Estimated annual income tax expense 210,000
Divide by: Estimated annual profit before
tax 800,000
Weighted average income tax rate 26.25%
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Profit before tax - 1st quarter 280,000
Multiply by: Weighted ave. tax rate 26.25%
Income tax expense 73,500