0.0 B.a.ll.b. Detailed Syllabus

DETAILED COURSE CURRICULUM
From Semesters –1ST to 10TH
FIRST SEMESTER
1.1 -PAPER –I
ENGLISH-I (LANGUAGE)
UNIT –I GRAMMAR & USAGE
a. Tense and Time

b. Sentence Structure (Simple, Compound & Complex)
c. Modals
d. Use of Preposition
UNIT-II VOCABULARY
a. Word Formation
b. Prefixes & Suffixes
c. Making Sentences using legal Terms
(Affidavit, Appeal, Charge, Custody, Decree, Eviction, Injunction, Indigent,
Juvenile, Litigant, Oath, Petition, Prosecute, Sentence, Summon)
d. Antonym & Synonym
UNIT-III COMPOSITION
a. Application, Official letter

b. Job Application, CV writing-mail writing
c. Report Writing
d. Paragraph Writing
UNIT-IV COMPREHENSION
a. Reading Comprehension (Unknown Passage)

b. Correct the Error
Objective: The objective of this paper is to strengthen the students with vocabulary,
Grammar and writing skills in English.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE :
1. English Grammar : Wren & Martin

2. English Grammar : N.K.Agarwal
3. English Grammar: Arihant Publication
2
1.2- PAPER II
POLITICAL SCIENCE—I
UNIT-I INTRODUCTION
a. Nature of Political Science—Definition, Traditional & Modern

b. Scope, Is it a Science?
c. Method: Traditional &Modern
d. Relation of Political Science with other Social Sciences
UNIT-II CONCEPT OF STATE
a. State-Nature, Elements, Juridical, Organic ,Marxian Theory

b. Function of the State, Concept of Welfare State.
c. Sovereignty: Definition, Characteristics, Monistic Theory of Sovereignty, Austin’s
theory
d. Pluralism Theory
UNIT-III FORMS OF GOVERNMENT
a. Democracy : Definition, Kinds, Conditions, Merits and Demerits

b. Dictatorship : Definition, Kinds, Merits and Demerits
c. Features of Unitary & Federal Form of Government
d. Features of Parliamentary & Presidential Form of Government
UNIT-IV ORGANS OF GOVERNMENT
a. Legislature, Function & Organization

b. Unicameral & Bicameral legislature
c. Executive
d. Judiciary
Objective: - This paper will help the students to have knowledge on the foundation of
Political science and basic features of state and government.
1. Political Theory – Amal Roy & Mohit Bhattacharya

2. Political Theory - Asirvatham & K.K. Mishra
3. Political Theory - R.C. Agarwal
4. Political Theory – Idea & Concept –S. Ramaswamy
5. A frame work of Modern Political Theory- S.L. Verma
6. Political Theory- R.L. Gupta
3
1.3-PAPER-III
SOCIOLOGY-I
UNIT-I INTRODUCTION
a. Sociology-Meaning & Importance

b. Law & Society
c. Sociology of Law
d. Sociology of Legal Profession
UNIT-II BASIC CONCEPT
a. Society
b. Structure & Function
c. Values & Norms
d. Status & Role
UNIT-III SOCIAL CONTROL
a. Social Stratification : Meaning and Forms

b. Social Control – Types and Agencies
c. Socialization – Stages and Agencies
d. Social, Economic and Political Institutions
UNIT- IV SOCIAL CHANGE
a. Meaning and nature

b. Factors of social change
c. Social legislation
d. Problems of women, issues and changes
Objective: The objective of this paper is to equip the students with the importance of
sociology, structure and function of society, socialization and social change.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE:
1. T.K. Oommen and C.N. Venugopal- Sociology for law students (National Law School
Publication)
2. J.S. Gandhi- - Law, state and society :Indian context (Rawat publications, Jaypur)
3. J.S.Gandhi- Law and social change( Rawat publications, Jaypur)
4. K.L. Sharma –Sociology of law and legal profession, (Rawat publications, Jaypur)
4
1.4-PAPER- IV
PSYCHOLOGY-I
UNIT-I: PERCEPTION
a. Perception: bottom-up and top-down processing

b. Role of attention in perception
c. Principles of perceptual organization
d. Depth perception
e. Perceptual constancies
f. Illusions
g. Influence of contexts and expectation on perception
UNIT-II : LEARNING AND MOTIVATION
a. Nature of Learning
b. Classical and operant conditioning: principles/process, Applications
c. Cognitive influence on learning
d. Observational learning
e. Biological constraints in learning
f. Functions of motivational concepts
g. Perspectives on motivation
h. Types of motivation
i. Motivational conflicts
UNIT-III: PERSONALITY AND SELF
a. Nature of Personality
b. Psychodynamic theories
c. Type and trait theories
d. Humanistic theories
e. Social learning and cognitive theories
f. Culture and personality
g. Self and identity in Indian thought
h. Personality assessment
UNIT-IV: INTELLIGENCE
a. Intelligence in historical perspective

b. Psychometric and cognitive process approaches to intelligence
c. Broader conceptions of intelligence: multiple intelligences, emotional
intelligence
d. Measurement of intelligence
e. Role of heredity and environment in intelligence
f. Extremes of intelligence
Objective: The objective of this paper is to provide knowledge about the basic principles of
Psychology with reference to Perception, learning and motivation and Intelligence etc.
5
1. Ciccarelli, S.K. & Meyer, G.E.(2008). Psychology (South Asian Ed.). New Delhi:
earson longman .
2. Gerrig, R.J. & Zimbardo, P.G.(2010). Psychology and Life (19 th Ed.). Delhi: Allyn
& Bacon.
3. Morris,C.G. (1990). Psychology : An introduction. New delhi: prentice Hall.
6
1.5- PAPER- V
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW OF INDIA-I
UNIT – I: CONSTITUTION
a. Definition and Classification
b. Sources of Constitution
c. Preamble of the Constitution
d. Salient features of Indian Constitution
e. Rule of Law
f. Separation of powers
UNIT – II: DISTRIBUTION OF POWERS BETWEEN CENTER AND STATES

a. Legislative Powers
b. Administrative Powers
c. Financial powers
Relevant Doctrines: (i) Territorial Nexus (ii) Harmonious Construction (iii) Pith
and Substance (iv) Repugnancy (v) Colourable Legislation
UNIT – III: CONSTITUTIONAL ORGANS

a. Parliament
b. Parliamentary Sovereignty
c. Parliamentary Privileges
d. Anti Defection Law
e. Executive Power
f. Collective Responsibility of Cabinet
g. Judiciary - Jurisdiction of Supreme Court and High Courts
h. Independence of Judiciary
i. Public Interest Litigation
j. Power of Judicial Review
k. Doctrine of Political Question
UNIT – IV: MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

a. Emergency provisions
b. Amendment of Constitution
c. Doctrine of Basic Structure
d. Centre State Relations
Objective: The Objective of this paper is to provide understanding of basic concepts of

Indian Constitution and various organs created by the constitution including their functions.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. V.N. Shukla, Constitution of India
2. M.P. Jain – Indian Constitutional Law.
3. Nutshells – Constitutional and Administrative Law.
4. J. N. Pandey- Constitutional Law of India.
7
1.6-PAPER-VI
CONTRACT-I
UNIT-I: FORMATION OF CONTRACT
a. Meaning, Nature and Scope of Contract

b. Offer / Proposal: Definition, Communication, Revocation, General/ Specific Offer
c. Invitation to Treat
d. Acceptance: Definition, Communication, Revocation, Tenders / Auctions
e. Effect of Void, Voidable, Valid, Illegal, Unlawful Agreements
f. Standard Form of Contract
g. Online Contracts
UNIT-II: CONSIDERATION AND CAPACITY
a. Consideration- Definition , Kinds, Essentials, Privity of Contract

b. Capacity to Enter into a Contract
c. Minor’s Position
d. Nature / Effect of Minor’s Agreements
UNIT-III: VALIDITY, DISCHARGE AND PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACT
a. Free Consent
b. Coercion, Undue Influence, Misrepresentation, Fraud, Mistake
c. Unlawful Consideration and Object
d. Discharge of Contracts
e. Performance, Impossibility of Performance and Frustration
f. Breach: Anticipatory and Present
UNIT-IV: REMEDIES AND QUASI CONTRACTS

a. Breach
b. Remedies:
i. Damages: Kinds
ii. Quantum Merit
c. Quasi Contracts
Objective: The objective of this paper is to make students familiar with various principles of
contract formation enunciated in the Indian Contract Act, 1872.
1. Anson’s Law of Contract.

2. Indian Contract Act- Pollock and Mulla
3. Dutt on Contract
4. Law of Contract- N.D.Kapoor
5. Law of Contract-R.K.Bangia
6. Law of Contract-Avtar Singh
8
1.7-PAPER-VII
LAW OF TORTS
UNIT-I INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF TORT
a. Origin of Law of Tort in England and India, Nature and Definition,

Distinction with Crime, Contract and Breach of Trust.
b. Constituent Elements of Tort.
i. Wrongful act or omission
ii. Legal Damage, Injuria sine damno and Damnum sine Injuria
iii. Remedy
c. Mental Elements in Tort- Malice, Motive, Intention, Negligence and
Recklessness
d. Malfeasance, Misfeasance and Non-feasance.
UNIT-II LIABILITY AND IMMUNITY IN TORT
a. Strict Liability and Absolute Liability. Rule in Ryland Vs. Fletcher and
M.C.Mehta V. Union of India
b. Liability for Wrongs committed by others (Vicarious Liability)
c. Liability for Trespass to land and goods
d. Immunity of Persons from Liability-
i. Sovereign
ii. Foreign Sovereign
iii. Ambassadors
iv. Public Officials
v. Infants
vi. Lunatics and Drunkards
vii. Corporations and Trade Unions
UNIT-III SPECIFIC TORTS AND JUSTIFICATIONS IN TORT
a. Negligence- essentials- applications of the rule in Donoghue V. Stevenson. Res

ipsa loquitur and contributory negligence
b. Defarmation- difference in Indian and English law
c. Assault, battery, false imprisonment, mayhem, remoteness of damage and
nuisance
d. Justification in tort- acts of state, judicial acts, executive acts, acts done under
parental or quasi- parental authority, works of necessity, volenti non fit
injuria, act of god, inevitable accident, mistake, private defence and plaintiff
as wrong doer.
UNIT- IV REMEDIES IN TORT
a. Damages- Nominal, Contemptuous, Compensatory and Exemplary.

b. Measure of Injury and Damage
c. Judicial Remedy – Injunctions – Temporary, Permanent, Prohibitory
and Mandatory
d. Extra judicial Remedies.
9
Objective: This paper is to make students understand the nature of tort and conditions of
liability with reference to established case laws.
1. Tort : Winfield and Jolowiez

2. The Law of Torts : Ratanlal and Dhirajlal
3. Law of Torts : R. K. Bangia
4. The Law of Torts : Ramaswami Iyer
5. The Law of Tort : Salmond
6. Law of Torts: G.S. Pandey
7. Law of Torts: N.H. Jhavala
10
SECOND SEMESTER
2.1- PAPER –I
ENGLISH – II
UNIT-I GRAMMAR & USAGE
a. Use of connectives, Co-coordinators

b. Conditionals
c. Reported Speech
d. Voice Change
UNIT-II VOCABULARY
a. One Word substitution

b. Phrasal Verb
c. Idioms
d. Use of Prepositional Phrases
UNIT-III COMPOSITION
a. Essay Writing
b. Dialogue Writing
c. Précis Writing
d. Business Letter
UNIT-IV TRANSLATION
a. Translation from English to Odia / Hindi

b. Retranslation from Odia/Hindi to English
Objective: The objectives of this paper is to strengthen the students with English language,
writing skill and translation.
1.English Grammar : Wren & Martin

2.English Grammar : N.K.Agarwal
11
2.2- PAPER-II
POLITICAL SCIENCE -II (MAJOR)
UNIT-I POLITICAL SYSTEMS- APPROACHES
a. Traditional approaches
b. Structural- functional approach
c. Marxist approach
d. System approach
UNIT-II POLITICAL CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION
a. Political culture, meaning and factors which mould political culture

b. Political socialization
c. Power, influence
d. Authority and legitimacy
UNIT-III MODERNIZATION AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT
a. Meaning and basic characteristics of modernization
b. Political development
c. Difference between modernization and development
d. Classification of political system
UNIT-IV RECENT TRENDS
a. Socialism
b. Communism and collectivism
c. Environmentalism
d. Feminism
Objective : The objective of this paper is to give students complete knowledge on political
approaches and also to provide ideas on Recent trends in political Science.
1. H. Finer: Theory and Practice of Modern Government;

2. Appadorai: Substance of Politics;
3. Dunning: History of Political Thought;
4. S.P. Varma: Modern Political Theory;
5. Gokhale B.K.:- A Study of Political theory
6. Rajani Kothari - Democratic Policy and Social Change in India : Crisis and
Opportunities, Allied Publishers
7. Kar Lowernestein: Political Power and the Government Process;
8. Gokhale B.K.:- A Study of Political theory.
9. Gettle:- Political Science
10. Ramphe:- Problems of Political Science
12
2.3- PAPER-III
SOCIOLOGY-II
UNIT-I INDIAN SOCIETY : STRUCTURE AND CHANGE
a. Unity in diversity
b. Composition of Indian society
c. National integration in India
d. The doctrine of Hindu philosophy
UNIT-II SOCIAL ORGANIZATION
a. Hindu joint family

b. Muslim social organization
c. Christian social organization
d. Tribal social organization
UNIT-III SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IN INDIA: CASTE ORIGIN
a. Class stratifications
b. Caste stratification
c. OBC and their problem
d. Tribal development
UNIT-IV SOCIAL CHANGE IN INDIA
Process of social change:-
a. Sanskritization
b. Westernization
c. Urbanization
d. Globalization
Objective: The objective of this paper is to provide knowledge about the structure and
function of Indian society, various social organization, and social change in India.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCES:
1. A.R. DESAI (1991)- Social background of Indian nationalism (reprint, popular,

Bombay)
2. Andre beteille (1965)- class and power, (university of California press,
Berkcles)
3. Neeva Desai and M.Krishnanj (1987)- women and society in India,(Ajawta,
Delhi)
4. S.C. Dube (1990)-Indian society (NBT, New Delhi)
5. Davit G.Mandelbaum (1955)- society in india,2 vols. (popular ,Bombay)
6. P.H. Prabhu (1992)- Hindu social organization, popular, Bombay
7. Y.Singh (2002)- social change in India
8. M.N.Srinivas (1991)- Indian social structure (Hindustan , Delhi)
9. M.N.Srinivas (1987)- The remembered village, oxford, Delhi
10. C.N.Sankar Rao (2005)- Indian society.
13
2.4- PAPER-IV
PSYCHOLOGY –II
UNIT-I INTRODUCTION AND ISSUES IN INDUSTRIAL/ ORGANISATIONAL (I/O) PSYCHOLOGY
a. Brief History of I/O Psychology;

b. Industry and Organisation;
c. Organisational behavior;
d. Current status of I/O Psychology;
e. I/O Psychology in the Indian context;
f. Organizational Structure;
g. Organisation climate and culture
UNIT-II INTRODUCTION TO WORK RELATED ATTITUDES AND WORK MOTIVATION
a. Job satisfaction; job involvement; Organizational commitment; Organizational

citizenship behavior; Psychological contract; Work engagement.
b. Work motivation: Theories and application; Indian perspective
UNIT-III LEADERSHIP
a. Contemporary perspectives on leadership;

b. Cross-cultural leadership issues;
c. Indian perspective on leadership;
d. Diversity issues in leadership
UNIT-IV POSITIVE ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
a. Optimism,
b. Emotional intelligence;
c. Self efficacy;
d. Work-Life balance
Objective: The objective of this paper is to give idea about Organizational Psychology,
Motivation, leadership and Organizational behavior.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE
1. Aamodt, M.G. (2001) industrial Organizational Psychology. India: Cengage Learning

2. Praksh, A. (2011) Organizational behavior in India: An indigenous prospective. In G.
Mishra(Ed.), Handbook of Psychology New Delhi: Oxford University press.
3. Singh, K. (2010) Organizational behavior: Text and cases. India: Dorling Kindersley.
14
2.5- PAPER-V
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW – II
UNIT – I FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS – I

a. Definition of ‘State’ for enforcement of fundamental rights – Justifiability of
fundamental rights – Doctrine of eclipse, severability, waiver. Distinction between
pre-constitutional law and post-constitutional law
b. Right to equality – Doctrine of Reasonable classification and the principle of absence
of arbitrariness
c. Fundamental freedom: Freedom of speech and expression, freedom of association,
freedom of movement, freedom to reside and settle, freedom of trade, business and
profession – expansion by judicial interpretation – reasonable restrictions
UNIT – II: FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS – II

a. Right to life and personal liberty – scope and content – (expensive interpretation)
b. Preventive detention under the Constitution – Policy and safeguards – Judicial review
c. Right against exploitation – Forced labour and child employment
d. Freedom of religion
UNIT – III: RIGHT TO CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES

Right to Constitutional Remedies – Judicial Review – Writs – Habeas Corpus,
Mandamus, Certiorari, Prohibition and Quo-warranto – Art 32 and 226
UNIT – IV: DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES, FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES AND SOCIAL JUSTICE

a. Directive Principles of State Policy – Nature and justiciability of the Directive
Principles – Inter-relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles
– Fundamental Duties
b. Social justice under the Indian Constitution – Compensatory discrimination for
backward classes – Mandal Commission’s case and other cases – Protective
discrimination doctrine
Objective: This paper is to orient students with constitutional rights and duties as well as
remedies.
1. J.N. Pandey Constitutional Law of India

2. M.P. Jain – Indian Constitutional Law
3. V.N. Shukla – Constitution of India
4. D.D. Basu – Constitutional Law of India
15
2.6- PAPER-VI
LAW OF CONTRACT-II
UNIT-I: INDEMNITY, GUARANTEE AND AGENCY (CONCEPTUAL STUDY)
a. Distinction between Indemnity and Guarantee
b. Right and Duties of Indemnifier and Discharge
c. Rights and Duties of Bailor/Bailee, Lien, etc
d. Definitions of Agent and Principal, Creation of Agency and its Termination
UNIT-II: THE SALE OF GOODS ACT, 1940
a. Definitions, Distinction between Sale and Agreement to Sale
b. Conditions and Warranties
c. Passing of Property
d. Rights of Unpaid Seller and Remedies for Breach of Contract
UNIT-III: THE INDIAN PARTNERSHIP ACT, 1932
a. Nature of Partnership Firm
b. Rights /Duties of Partners inter se
c. Incoming and Outgoing Partners, Position of Minor
d. Dissolution and Consequences
UNIT – IV: SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963

a. Recovery of property
b. Specific performance of contracts
c. Injunctions – Temporary and Perpetual, Mandatory
Objective: This paper is designed as to impart knowledge of various special contract, Law of
Agency, Partnership and Specific Reliefs.
1. Avtar Singh, Law of Contract and Specific Relief

2. R.K. Bangia, Law of Contracts
REFERENCES:
1. Pullock & Mulla, Indian Contract and Specific Relief Acts
2. Avtar Singh - Law of Partnership
3. K. Sukumaran, Pollock & Mulls - The Indian Partnership Act
16
2.7-PAPER-VII
CONSUMER PROTECTION & M.V. ACT
UNIT-I CONSUMERISM
a. Origin, Development, Aim, Object, Philosophy of C.P. Acts

b. Protection of Consumer Rights (General Guidelines)
c. Consumer affairs and European Economic Council, U.N. guideline for consumer
protection
d. Constitutionality of consumer protection
UNIT-II COSUMER REDRESSAL MACHANISM
a. Consumer protection council

b. Dispute redressal agencies- Constitution, power and function of District Forum,
State Forum, National Forum, jurisdiction of various forums
c. Procedure of admission and disposal of grievances
d. Appeal , finality, enforcement of orders and penalties
UNIT-III CONSUMER PROTECTION AND CONCEPTS IN OTHER LAWS
a. Privity to contract and consumer Law

b. Unfair trade practice and consumer Law
c. Recognition of consumer association under MRTP Rules and Bureau of Indian
Standards
d. Standard form of contract and consumer protection Laws
UNIT-IV RIGHTS OF CONSUMERS AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC LAWS IN INDIA
a. Prevention of food Adulteration Act 1954 (Aims and Object)

b. Essential Commodities Act 1955 (Aims and Object)
c. Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 (Object-S-67,140,166)
Objective: The objective of this paper is to impart knowledge about various Consumer Law
and Consumer Rights and its application with special reference to Motor
Vehicle Act.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. R.K.Bangia- Handbook of consumer protection and procedure
2. Avtar singh- Laws of Consumer Protection- principles and practice
3. Mamata rao- Consumer Protection Laws
4. Leela krishan- Consumer protection and Legal control
5. Ross gran stone- Consumer and the Law
17
THIRD SEMESTER
3.1-PAPER –I
(COMPULSORY SUBJECT)
LEGAL LANGUAGE & LEGAL WRITING
UNIT-I LEGAL MAXIMS- IMPORTANCE OF LEGAL MAXIM
a) Ubi jus Ibi remedium/ Damnum sine Injuria/ Injuria sine Damnum
b) Ignorantia Juris non-excusat, Ignorantia facti excusat
c) Nulla poena sine lege, Nulla crimina sine lege
d) Nemo debet bis vexari, pro eadum causa
e) Actus me invite factus non est means actus
f) Rerum Suarum quilibet est moderator et arbiter
(No one shall be Judge of his own)
g) Accusare nome se debet, nisi coram de
(Self incrimination)
h) De minimis non curat lex
i) Qui facit per alium facit per se
j) Action personalis moritur com persona
UNIT-II IMPORTANCE WORDS AND USAGES
a) Ab initio,
b) Alibi,
c) Amicus curiae,
d) Sine die
e. Caveat emptor,
f. Status quo,
g.Sui juris
h. Ultra vires
i. Inter vivos
j. Lex locie
k.Locus standi
l. De novo
m.Summum bonum
n. Ex-parte
o. Pendete lite
p. Ipso facto
q. Modus operandi
r. Mala fide
s. Prima facei
t. De jure
18
UNIT-III IMPORTANT DOCTRINES

a) Doctrine of Eclipse
b) Doctrine of Stare Diesis
c)Doctrine of Severability
d) Doctrine of Colourable Legislation
e) Doctrine of Pith and Substance
UNIT-IV DRAFTING OF MOOT MEMORIALS
a) One on Constitutional Law
b) One on any statutory Law
Objective: The objective of this paper is to provide knowledge of Legal Language with
different Maxims and their application and also to develop drafting & Mooting skills.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE
1. Legal language and legal writing- Dr. S.K. Mishra

2. Legal language and legal writing- Dr. S.K. Aazad
3. Legal language and legal writing- P.K. Mishra
REFERENCE
 Legal language and legal writing- J.S. Singh

19
3.2-PAPER –II
POLITICAL SCIENCE-III (MAJOR SUBJECT)
Unit-I : FREEDOM STRUGGLE OF INDIA
a. Factors of Nationalism
b. Non- cooperation Movement
c. Civil-disobedience movement
d. Quit India Movement
Unit-II: CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
a. Constituent Assembly
b. Basic features of the Indian constitution
c. Fundamental Rights
d. Fundamental Duties
Unit-III : RECENT TRENDS IN POLITICS
a. Right to Information Act (RTI)

b. Political Parties – Features, Role and Functions
c. Election Commission of India
d. Welfare State- Role and Functions
Unit-IV : INDIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT
a. Kautilya- Nature and Characteristics of the Government

b. Raja Ram Mohan Roy – Social reform and Internationalism
c. Bal Gangadhar Tilak –Political goal and Technique
d. Mahatma Gandhi- Concept of Swaraj and Satyagraha
Objective : The object of this paper is to give students knowledge on the freedom
struggle of India, Indian thoughts on politics and recent trends in politics.

2. Appadorai: Substance of Politics;
4. S.P. Varma: Modern Political Theory;
5. Gokhale B.K.:- A Study of Political theory
6. Rathore and Haqqe:-Political theory and Organization
7. Gokhale B.K.and Johari:- A Study of Political theory.
8.H.J. Lasky: The State of Political Thought;
9.R.C. Gettel: History of Political Thought
10. K.C. Wheare: Federal Government.
20
3.3-PAPER –III
SOCIOLOGY-III (MINOR SUBJECT)
UNIT – I SOCIAL PROBLEM:
Meaning and Definition; Importance of the Study of Social Problems; Sociological

Perspectives on Social Problem-Anomie (Durkheim), Differential Association (Sutherland),
Labeling(Becker).
UNIT – II SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS:
(Types and Characteristics)
a.Marriage
b.Family,
c.Kinship
d.Religion
UNIT – III PROBLEMS AND ISSUES:

Female Foeticide, Dowry, Domestic Violence, Divorce; Problems of Aged.
UNIT – IV SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION:

Crime and Juvenile Delinquency, Corruption, Drug Addiction, Suicide,
Prostitution and AIDS
Objective : The objective of this paper is to provide knowledge on theories of social

problems and various social institutions.
1. Ahuja, Ram (2000): Social Problems in India, New Delhi: Rawat Publications.
2. Beteille, Andre (1992): Backward Classes in Contemporary India, New Delhi: OUP
3. Beteille, Andre (1974): Social Inequality, New Delhi: OUP
4. Bereman, G.D. (1979): Caste and Other Inequalities: Essay in Inequality, Meerut:
Folklore Institute.
5. Dube, Leela (1997): Women and Kinship, Comparative Perspectives on Gender in
South and Southeast Asia, New Delhi: Sage Publication.
6. Desai, Neera & Usha Thakkar (2007): Women in Indian Society, National Book Trust,
India.
7. Gadgil, Madhav and Ramchandra Guha (1996): Ecology and Equality: The use and
Abuse of Nature in Contemporary India, New Delhi: OUP.
21
3.4-PAPER –IV
PSYCHOLOGY-III (MINOR SUBJECT)
UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION
Definition, Nature, Origin and Development. Social Psychology in Indian context.
Applications.
UNIT 2: UNDERSTANDING AND EVALUATING THE SOCIAL WORLD

Social cognition, Perception, Attitudes and Attitudes change.
UNIT 3: ASPECTS OF SOCIAL INTERACTION AND INFLUENCE

Interpersonal attraction. Prosocial behavior, Aggression. Changing others behavior.
UNIT 4: GROUP DYNAMICS AND INTERGROUP RELATIONS

Nature of groups, Consequences of belonging-performance, decision making,
cooperation and conflict. Nature of intergroup relation-prejudice, intergroup
conflict, Intervention techniques.
Objectives:- The objective of this paper is to acquaint the students about the origin and
development of Psychology in Indian context and the aspects of social interaction and
influence therein.
BOOK FOR REFERENCE
1. Baron. R.A. , Byrne, D.& Bhardwaj. G (2010).Social Psychology (12th Ed).New
Delhi: Pearson
2. Deaux.K & Wrightsman, L. (2001).Social Psychology. California: Cole Publishing
3. Misra, G. (1990) .Applied Social Psychology. New Delhi: Sage.
4. Misra, G. (2009). Psychology in India, Volume 4: Theoretical and Methodological
5. Developments (ICSSR survey of advances in research). New Delhi: Pearson.
22
3.5-PAPER –V
FAMILY LAW-I
UNIT-I: HINDU MARRIAGE AND DISSOLUTION
a. Concept of Marriage under Hindu Law

i. Evolution of the Institution of Marriage
ii. Forms, Validity and Voidability of Marriage
b. Matrimonial Remedies
i. Restitution of Conjugal Rights
ii. Judicial Separation
iii. Dissolution of Marriage : Theories, Forms of Divorce, Grounds
iv. Divorce by Mutual Consent
v. Irretrievable Breakdown as a Ground for Dissolution
UNIT-II: MUSLIM MARRIAGE AND DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE
a. Nikah (Muslim Marriage)

i. Definition, Object and Nature
ii. Essentials for Validity
iii. Obligations Arising out of Marriage – under Classical and Statutory Law
b. Dissolution of Marriage
i. Talaq: Concept and Modes
ii. Grounds: Under classical law
 Death,
 act of party,
 mutual consent,
 By Court
iii. Under Statutory Law: Dissolution of the Muslim Marriage Act, 1939
iv. Dissolution under Indian Divorce Act and Parsi Marriage Act
UNIT-III: ADOPTION, MAINTENANCE AND GUARDIANSHIP
a. Adoption:
(i) Nature
(ii) Law on adoption
(iii) Inter Country Adoption
b. Adoption: Conditions and Effect
(i) Ceremonies
(ii) Capability
(iii) Effect
c. Maintenance
(i) Entitlement
(ii) Enforcement
(iii) Maintenance Rights of Muslim Women ( Muslim Women Protection on
Divorce Act 1986)
(iv) Maintenance under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
23
UNIT -IV: MINORITY AND GUARDIANSHIP ACT

a. Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act 1956
i. Meaning of Guardianship
ii. Kinds of Guardianship
iii. Rights and obligation of Guardian
iv. Disqualification of Guardian
b. Guardianship under Muslim Law
i) Entitlement to Guardianship
ii) Rights and obligation of Guardian
iii) disqualification of guardian
Objective: The objective of the paper is to apprise the students with the laws relating to
Family matters applicable to different communities in India.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. Paras Diwan, Modern Hindu Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 1993
2. Mulla, Principles of Hindu Law, Lexis Nexis, 2007
3. A.A.A. Fyzee, Outlines of Mohammadan Law, Oxford University Press, 1974
REFERENCES:
1. Afzal Qutb, A Treatise on Faith Oriented Family Norms, 1990.
2. Kusum, Marriage and Divorce Law Manual, Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt.
Ltd.,2000
3. B.M. Gandhi, Family Law, Eastern Book Company, 2012
4. Tahir Mahmood, The Muslim Law of India, Law Book Company, 1980
5. Paras Diwan – Family Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 2001
6. Mulla, Principles of Mohammadan Law, Lexis Nexis, 1906
7. Dr. M.Afzal Wani, Islamic Law on Maintenance of Women, Children and Other
Relatives, 1996.
24
3.6-PAPER –VI
LAW OF CRIMES -I
UNIT – I: INTRODUCTION TO SUBSTANTIVE CRIMINAL LAW
a. Extent and operation of the Indian Penal Code
b. General Explanation
c. Punishment (Fine, Imprisonment, Capital Punishment)
UNIT – II: GENERAL EXCEPTIONS

a. Mistake
b. Judicial and Executive acts
c. Accident
d. Necessity
e. Infancy
f. Insanity
g. Intoxication
h. Consent
i. Duress
j. Act of Trifling
k. Private defence
UNIT – III: ABETMENT, CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY & OFFENCE AGAINST STATE

a. Abetment
b. Criminal Conspiracy
c. Offence Against State
UNIT – IV: OFFENCE AGAINST PUBLIC TRANQUILITY , FALSE EVIDENC, PUBLIC JUSTICE &
PUBLIC HEALTH
a. Offence against Public Tranquility
b. Offence against false Evidence and Public Justice
c. Offence against public Health
Objectives:-The objective of this paper is to provide knowledge on the fundamental

principles of Criminal Law with special reference to the General Explanation and General
Exceptions.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Ratanlal & Dhirajlal – The Indian Penal Code
2. H.S. Gaur – Penal Law of India
3. K.D. Gaur – Indian Penal Code
4. S.N. Mishra – Indian Penal Code
5. M.P. Tondon – Indian Penal Code
6. Introduction to Criminal Law ( Cross & Jones)
REFERENCES:
1. Glanville Williams – Textbook of criminal law
2. Russel on Crime.
25
3.7-PAPER –VII
JURISPRUDENCE
UNIT –I : INTRODUCTION
a. Definition
b. Nature and Scope of Jurisprudence
c. Utility of Study of Jurisprudence
d. Relation between Jurisprudence and other Sciences
UNIT – II : SCHOOLS OF JURISPRUDENCE –I
a. Natural Law
b. Analytical Positivism
c. Pure theory of law
d. Hart’s concept of law
UNIT – III : SCHOOLS OF JURISPRUDENCE –II
a. Historical school of law

b. Sociological jurisprudence
c. Economic approach
d. The realist school
UNIT – III : SOURCE AND CONCEPTS
a. Meaning and Classification of sources of Law

Legislation, Precedent, Customs, etc
b. Rights and Duties
c. Possession and Ownership
d. Personality
Objective: The course aims at developing an analytical approach to understand the nature
of law, development of law and working of a legal system in different dimensions with
reference to popular legal theorists.

1. R.W.M.Bias – Jurisprudence
2. G.W. Paton – A Text Book of Jurisprudence
3. S.N.Dhyani – Fundamentals of Jurisprudence – The Indian Approach
4. B.N.Mani Tripathy – Jurisprudence and Legal Theory
5. G.C.V. Subba Rao – Jurisprudence and Legal Theory
6. V.D. Mahajan – Jurisprudence and Legal Theory
26
FOURTH SEMESTER
4.1-PAPER –I
(COMPULSORY SUBJECT)
COMMUNICATION SKILL
UNIT – I : COMMUNICATION SKILL
a. Meaning of communication and types of communication

b. Directions to communication
c. Barriers of communication
d. Channels of communication
UNIT – II : CLIENT INTERVIEWING
a. Meaning and significance

b. Listening and kinds of listening, Advantage of effective listening and listening skills
c. Questioning, Types of questioning and advantage of information gathering
d. Report writing and ethical consideration
UNIT – III : LEGAL COUNSELING
a. Meaning of Counseling and Kinds of Counseling

b. Approaches to Counseling
c. Techniques of Counseling
d. Simulated exercises to develop skills of Counseling
UNIT – IV : SKILLS OF WRITING AND READING
b. Importance of developing writing skill

c. Importance of legal reasoning in writing Judgment
d. Importance of developing skill
e. Significance of mooting skill for law students
Objective: The objective of this paper is to develop the art of communication, client
interviewing and counseling also the advocacy skill among the students.

1. Clinical Legal Education- N.R Madhava Menon
2. Client Interviewing and Counselling- Jenny Chapman
3. Communicative English- Prof. Suman Mahapatra
27
4.2-PAPER –II
POLITICAL SCIENCE-IV (MAJOR SUBJECT)
Unit-I : PUBLIC ADMINISTRTION
a. Nature and Scope of Public Administration

b. POSDCORB view of Organization
c. Hierarchy, Span of Control
d. Unity of Command
Unit –II: FEDERALISM IN INDIA
a. Division of Powers between Center and State

b. Legislative Relation
c. Administrative Relation
d. Financial Relation
Unit- III: CIVIL SERVICE IN INDIA
a. Composition and Recruitment of Civil Service

b. Training
c. Promotion
d. Condition of Services
Unit-IV: WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT
a. Plato- Ideal State, Communism

b. Aristotle- State, Citizenship
c. Hobbes - Social Contract, Sovereignty
d. Locke – social contract, State of nature
Objective : In this paper the students will learn about public administration, practical
aspects on center state administration and western thought on politics .
Books Recommended:
1. Rajani Kothari - Democratic Policy and Social Change in India : Crisis and
Opportunities, Allied Publishers
2. Kar Lowernestein: Political Power and the Government Process;
3. Gokhale B.K.:- A Study of Political theory.
4. Gettle:- Political Science
5. Ramphe:- Problems of Political Science
6. Hart H.L.A.:- Essay on Punishment and Responsibility
7. Nisbet R.A.: The Sociological Tradition. Heinemonn, Londs Part-II, Chapter-4)
8. Bierstedt Robert: Power and Progress, McGraw-Hill, New York and Delhi;
9. Leiser: (Ch. 12 - Civil Disobedience) Liberty, justice and hope Burton;
10. George Lich Theim: A Short History of Socialism
11. LS Rathor and SAH Haqqi. Political Theory and Organization, EBC.
28
4.3-PAPER –III
SOCIOLOGY-IV (MINOR SUBJECT)
UNIT – I: SOCIAL CHANGE:
Concept, Forms and Factors; Concept and Features of Development.
UNIT – II: THEORIES OF SOCIAL CHANGE:
Linear (Spencer), Cyclical (Pareto), Fluctuation (Sorokin); Conflict Theory (Marx)
Unit – III: SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF INDIAN SOCIETIES: (TYPES AND CHARACTERISTICS)
a. Tribal,
b. Rural,
c. Urban,
d. Industrial and Post-Industrial.
Unit – IV: DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES IN INDIA :

Development Programme in India; The Five Year Plans, Community
Development Programme, , Panchayat Raj; Impact of new Panchayati Raj on
Women Empowerment
Objective: The purpose of this paper is to provide knowledge on social change, social
structure of Indian society and various developmental programmes in India.

1. Appadurai, Arjun.(1997), Modernity At Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization.
New Delhi: OUP
2. Bernd, Hamns & Pandurang K. Mutagi (1998), Sustainable Development and Future of
Cities, Intermediate Technology Publication, UNSECO
3. Dereze, Jean and Amartya Sen.(1996), India: Economic Development and Social
Opportunity. New Delhi: OUP.
4. Desai, A.R. (1985), India’s Path of Development: A Marxist Approach. Bombay:
Popular Parkashan.(Chapter 2).
5. Dube, S.C. (1988), Modernization and Development: The Search for Alternative
Paradigm, Vistaar Publication, New Delhi.
6. Dube, S.C. (2000), Vikas Ka Samajshastra, Vani Parkashan, New Delhi.
7. Giddens, Anthony.(1990), The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
8. Magdoff, Harry (2002), Imperialism and Globalisation, Cornerstone Publications,
Kharagpur.
9. Myrdal, G. (1966), in Shanin, Theodor (Ed.), Peasant and Peasant Societies, Penguin.
29
4.4-PAPER –IV
PSYCHOLOGY-IV (MINOR SUBJECT)
UNIT-1: BASIC ISSUES IN PSYCHOLOGY
a. Issues of consciousness and Mind Body Relationship

b. Issue of Determinism and free will
c. Issue of Empiricism and Rationality
d. Methodological issues: Introspection to Experimentation to clinical Approach
and phenomenology
UNIT – 2: POSITIVIST TRUST : BEHAVIOURISM TO COGNITION
a. Developmental in behaviourism & neo behavouristic traditions ( a

comparison) & the movement towards cognitive psychology.
b. Detailed treatment of particular thinkers within behaviourism & neo-
behaviourism is not needed.
UNIT – 3 : ANALYTICAL- EXISTENTIAL THRUST
a. Classical Psychoanalysis: Freud, Adler and Jung

b.Ego psychology : Erikson
c. Object Relations
d.Humanistic & Existential consciousness : coming back a full circle
UNIT – 4 : OVERVIEW OF CONTRIBUTION TO THE GROWTH OF PSYCHOLOGY
 Contributions of behaviourism, Gestalt (including Lewin), Cognitive,

Psyxchoanalytic, Humanistic , Existential thinkers & the Eastern thought to
the Discipline opf psychology.
1. Leahey, T.H. (2005). A History of Psychology: Main currents in psychological

thought (6th Ed.). Singapore: Pearson Education.
2. 2.Paranjape, A.C. (1984). Theoretical psychology: The meeting of east and west. NY:
Plenum Press.
3. Lawson, R.B, Graham, J.E. & Baker, K.M. (2009). History of psychology:
4. Globalization, ideas and applications. Delhi: Dorling Kindersley (India), Pearson
5. Pawlik, K. & d'Ydewalle, G. (2006). Psychological concepts: An international
historical perspective.UK: Taylor Francis.
6. Viney, W. & King, D.B. (2003). A history of psychology: Ideas and context. (3rd Ed.).
Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
30
4.5- PAPER –V
FAMILY LAW-II
UNIT-I: JOINT HINDU FAMILY
a. Mitakshara and Dayabhaga Schools

b. Formation and Incident under the Coparcenary Property under Dayabhaga and
Mitakshara: Extent and Mode of Succession
c. Karta of Joint Family: Position, Powers and Privileges
d. Debts: Doctrine of Pious Obligation and Antecedent Debts
UNIT-II: PARTITION
a. Meaning, Division of Right and Division of Property

b. Persons Entitled to Demand Partition
c. Partition how Effected; Suit for Partition
d. Re-opening of Partition; Re-union
UNIT-III: PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE UNDER HINDU AND MUSLIM LAW
a. The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 General Rules of Succession of a Hindu

Male and Female dying Intestate under the Hindu Succession Act
b. Stridhan and Women’s Estate
c. Principles of Inheritance under Muslim Law (Sunni Law)
UNIT-IV: MUSLIM LAW OF PROPERTY
a. Hiba: Concept, Formalities, Capacity, Revocability

b. Wasiyat: Concept, Formalities.
c. Waqf
Objective: The objective of the paper is to apprise the students with the laws relating to
Family matters governing succession, partition and religious endowments.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE
1. Paras Diwan, Modern Hindu Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 1993
2. Mulla, Principles of Hindu Law, Lexis Nexis, 2007
3. Tahir Mahmood, The Muslim Law of India, Law Book Company, 1980
REFERENCES:
1. B.M. Gandhi, Family Law, Eastern Book Company, 2012
2. Paras Diwan, Family Law, Allahabad Law Agency, 2001
3. Mulla, Principles of Mohammadan Law, Lexis Nexis, 1906
4. A.A.A. Fyzee, Outlines of Mohammadan Law, Oxford University Press, 1974
5. Poonam Pradhan Saxena, Family Law- II Lectures, Lexis Nexis. 3rd Edn., 2011
31
4.6- PAPER –VI

LAW OF CRIMES -II
UNIT – I : OFFENCES AFFECTING THE HUMAN BODY
a. Offences affecting life, causing miscarriage, or injuries to unborn children
b. Offences of hurt, of wrongful restraint and wrongful confinement
c. Offences of criminal force and Assault, offences of kidnapping and Abduction
UNIT – II: OFFENCES AGAINST WOMEN

a. Obscene acts and songs
b. Outraging the modesty of women
c. Rape
d. Cruelty by husband or relatives of husband
e. Offences relating to marriage
UNIT – III: OFFENCES AGAINST PROPERTY

a. Theft, Extortion, robbery and dacoity
b. Criminal misappropriation and criminal breach of trust
c. Cheating
d. Mischief
e. Criminal trespass
UNIT- IV: DEFAMATION ETC. OFFENCES RELATING TO DOCUMENTS AND PROPERTY
MARKS
a. Forgery
b. Counterfeiting
c. Defamation
d. Attempt to commit offences
Objectives:- The objective of this paper is to give students the knowledge of Crime and their
punishments with special reference to offences affecting the human body, offences against
women, offences against property and Defamation etc.

1. Ratanlal & Dhirajlal – The Indian Penal Code
2. H.S. Gaur – Penal Law of India
3. K.D. Gaur – Indian Penal Code
4. S.N. Mishra – Indian Penal Code
5. M.P. Tondon – Indian Penal Code
6. Introduction to Criminal Law ( Cross & Jones)
32
4.7-PAPER –VII
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
UNIT – I: EVOLUTION AND SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
a. Nature, Scope and Development of Administrative Law
b. Rule of law and Administrative Law
c. Separation of powers and its relevance
d. Relationship between Constitutional law and Administrative Law
e. Administrative Law vis-à-vis privatization
f. Classification of functions of Administration
UNIT – II: LEGISLATIVE FUNCTIONS OF ADMINISTRATION
a. Necessity and Constitutionality
b. Forms and requirements
c. Control
i. Legislative
ii. Judicial
iii. Procedural
d. Sub-delegation
UNIT-III: JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS OF ADMINISTRATION
a. Need for devolution of adjudicatory authority on administration
b. Nature of tribunals – Constitution, powers, procedures, rules of evidence
c. Administrative Tribunals
d. Principles of Natural Justice
i. Rule against bias
ii. Audi Alteram Partem
iii. Reasoned decisions
e. Rules of evidence – no evidence, some evidence and substantial evidence
f. Institutional Decisions
UNIT – IV: ADMINISTRATIVE DISCRETION AND JUDICIAL CONTROL OF ADMINISTRATIVE
ACTION
A. Administrative Discretion
a. Need and its relationship with rule of law
b. Constitutional imperatives and exercise of discretion
c. Grounds of judicial review
i. Abuse of discretion
ii. Failure to exercise discretion
d. Doctrine of legitimate expectations
B. Judicial Control of Administrative Action
i. Introduction
ii. Court as the final authority to determine the legality of
administrative action
iii. Exhaustion of Administrative remedies
iv. Locus standi
v. Laches
vi. Res judicata
vii. Judicial review and its extent
33
C. Methods of Judicial Review

i. Statutory appeals
ii. Writs
iii. Declaratory judgements and injunctions
iv. Civil Suits for Compensation
Objectives: The purpose of this paper is make students aware of various aspects of
administrative law including quasi-legislative, quasi-judicial and other ministerial functions
of administration and control thereof.

1. Principles of Administrative Law – M.P. Jain & S.N. Jain
2. Administrative Law – I.P. Massey
REFERENCES:
1. Administrative Law – Wade
2. Lectures on Administrative Law – C.K. Takwani
3. Administrative Law – S.P. Sathe
34
FIFTH SEMESTER
5.1 -PAPER –I
SUBJECT: POLITICAL SCIENCE-V (MAJOR)
UNIT-I WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT
i. J.J Rousseau : Social contract, General will, Sovereignty

ii. Jeremy Bentham : Utilitarianism, State & Government
iii. Karl Marx : Dialectical materialism, Surplus value class struggle
iv. Hobbes : Social contract, Sovereignty, Individualism
UNIT-II DEVELOPMENT OF DEMOCRATIC DECENTRALIZATION IN INDIA
i. Development and Recommendation of Panchayati Raj in India:

a. Ashok Mehta Committee,
b. LM Singhvi Committee
c. Balwant Rai Mehta committee
d. G.V.K. Rao committee
ii. Panchayati Raj in Orissa :
a. Gram Sasan, Gram Sabha, Palli Sabha
b. MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
c. GGY (Gopabandhu Gramin Yojana)
d. PMRY (Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana)
UNIT-III DEMOCRATIC DECENTRALIZATION IN INDIA
I. 73rd Amendment act:

a. Gram Panchayat,
b. Panchayat Samiti,
c. Zilla Parishad
II. 74th Amendment Act :
a. Municipal Corporation,
b. Nagar Panchayat,
c. Municipal Council
UNIT-IV MAJOR CHALLENGES TO NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN INDIA
i. National integration : Meaning & Constitutional Strategy

ii. Regionalism, Casteism, Linguism
iii. Secularism
iv. Criminalization of Politics in India
Objective : This paper is designed to give students the knowledge on theoretical aspect of
democratic government and practical significance of the democracy.
35
BOOK REFERENCES :
1. J.R Siwarch : Dynamic of Indian government and politics
2. Grampanchayat Act
3. Municipality Act
5. Appa Dorai: Substance of Politics;
36
5.2 -PAPER –II

SUBJECT- ECONOMICS-I
UNIT-1 CONSUMER’S EQUILIBRIUM AND DEMAND
a. Consumer’s equilibrium- meaning of cardinal utility and law of diminishing marginal

utility.
b. Indifference curve analysis of consumer’s equilibrium: indifference curve,
indifference map, budget line and budget set and conditions of consumer
equilibrium.
c. Meaning of individual demand, market demand, determinants of demand, law of
demand, price elasticity of demand, factors affecting price elasticity of demand.
Measurements of price elasticity of demand: (percentage method, geometric
method and total expenditure method)
UNIT-2 THEORY OF PRODUCTION
a. Meaning of production
b. Input and output- fixed and variable inputs,
c. Short run production function and long run production function- the laws of
production
UNIT-3 THEORY OF COST AND REVENUE
a. Theory of cost- cost concepts- short run costs and long run cost: total cost average
cost and marginal cost; meaning and their relationship.
b. Revenue: total, average, marginal revenue meaning and their relationship under
perfect and imperfect competition.
c. Producer’s equilibrium through total cost and total revenue approach, marginal cost
and marginal revenue approach.
UNIT-4 MARKET STRUCTURE
a. Perfect competition- features: determination of market equilibrium and effects of

shifts in demand and supply.
b. Monopoly– meaning monopoly, firms equilibrium under short run and long run
c. Monopolistic competition –meaning and features of monopolistic competition,
equilibrium under short run and long run.
d. Oligopoly – meaning and feature.
Objectives: The objective of paper is to give students knowledge as to basic economic

theories and challenges.
37
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Advanced Micro Economic Theory- H.L. Ahuja
2. Micro Economics- P.N. Chopra
3. Micro Economics- A. Koutsoyiannis
4. Micro Economic Theory- R. Cauvery, M. Girija & U.K. Sudanayak
5. Micro Economics- R.K. Lekhi
6. Micro Economics- D.N. Dwivedi
38
5.3 -PAPER –III

SUBJECT: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE –I
UNIT – I: INTRODUCTION
a. Definitions-
Offence, Bailable Offence, Charge, Cognizable, Non- Cognizable Offences, Inquiry,
Investigation, Summons case, warrant case, Public Prosecutor,
b. Constitution and powers of Criminal Courts and Offices
UNIT – II: PROVISIONS FOR INVESTIGATIONS

a. Arrest and Bail provisions
b. Information to the Police and their powers to investigate
UNIT – III: PROCESS TO COMPEL APPEARANCE AND PRODUCTION OF

THINGS
a. Summons for Appearance
b. Warrant of arrest
c. Proclamation and attachment
d. Other rules regarding processes
e. Summons procedure
f. Search Warrants
g. General provisions as to search
h. Miscellaneous
UNIT-IV: PROCEEDINGS BEFORE MAGISTRATE

a. Conditions requisite for initiation of proceedings
b. Complaints to Magistrates
c. Commencement of proceedings before Magistrates
d. Security Proceedings
Objective: The objective of this paper is to give students thorough knowledge of procedural
aspects of working of criminal courts and other machineries.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rattan Lal & Dhirajlal – Code of Criminal Procedure
2. R.V. Kelkar – Code of Criminal Procedure
REFERENCES:
1. S.N. Mishra – Code of Criminal Procedure
2. Ganguly – Criminal Court, Practice and Procedure
39
5.4 -PAPER –IV

SUBJECT: CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE -1
a. Definitions: Decree, Judgment, Order, Foreign Court, Foreign Judgment,
Mesne-profits, Affidavit, Suit, Plaint, Written Statement
b. Important Concepts: Res Sub-Judice, Resjudicata, Restitution, Caveat, Inherent
powers
Of courts.
UNIT – II: INITIAL STEPS IN A SUIT

a. Jurisdiction and place of suing
b. Institution of suit
c. Pleadings: Meaning, object, General rules, Amendment of pleadings
d. Plaint and written statement
e. Discovery, Inspection and production of documents
f. Appearance and non-appearance of parties
g. First hearing
UNIT – III: INTERIM ORDERS

a. Commissions
b. Arrest before judgment
c. Attachment before judgment
d. Temporary Injunctions
e. Interlocutory orders
f. Receiver
g. Security of costs
UNIT – IV: SUITS IN PARTICULAR CASES

a. Suits by or against Government
b. Suits by Indigent persons
c. Interpleader Suit
d. Summary Procedure
e. Suits relating to public nuisance
Objectives: The objective of this paper is to help law students to acquire a thorough
knowledge of procedural aspects of working of civil courts and other machineries.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Relevant Provisions)
2. C.K. Takwani, Code of Civil Procedure
3. Mulla – Code of Civil Procedure
4. Sarkar’s Code of Civil Procedure
Reference:
1. Ganguly – Civil Court, Practice and Procedure
2. M.P. Tandon – Code of Civil Procedure
40
5.5 -PAPER –V
SUBJECT: CORPORATE LAW (COMPANY LAW)
UNIT-I: FORMATION, REGISTRATION AND INCORPORATION OF COMPANY

a. Nature and kinds of company
b. Promoters: Position, duties and liabilities
c. Mode and consequences of incorporation,
d. Uses and abuses of the corporate firm, lifting of corporate veil,
e. Memorandum of Association, alteration and the doctrine of ultra vires,
f. Articles of association, binding nature, alteration, relation with memorandum of
association, doctrine of constructive notice and indoor management- exceptions.
UNIT-II: CAPITAL FORMATION

a. Prospectus: Issues, contents, Kinds, liability for misstatements,
b. The nature and classification of company securities,
c. Shares and general principles of allotment,
d. Statutory share certificate, its objects and effects,
e. Duties of court to protect interests of creditors and shareholders.
f. Debentures, kinds, remedies of debenture holders.
UNIT – III: CORPORATE ADMINISTRATION

a. Directors – kinds, powers and duties,
b. Insider trading,
c. Meetings kinds and procedure,
d. The balance of powers within companies - Majority control and minority
protection, Prevention of oppression, and powers of court and central
government,
e. Emerging trends in Corporate social responsibility, legal liability of company -
civil, criminal, tortuous and environmental.
UNIT-IV: WINDING UP OF COMPANIES

a. Kinds, consequences and reasons of winding up,
b. Role of the court,
c. Liability of past members,
d. Payment of liabilities,
e. Reconstruction and amalgamation.
Objective: The paper aims to provide insight formation and winding up of companies
besides the new dimension of Corporate Administration.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Avtar Singh : Indian Company Law
2. Shah S. M : Lectures on Company Law
3. Corporate Laws- Anil Kumar ( Taxmann Publisher)
REFERENCE:
1. Palmer - Company Law
2. Ramiaya: Guide to Companies Act
41
3. Gower: Principles of Modern Company Law
5.6 -PAPER –VI

SUBJECT: HUMAN RIGHTS LAW (HONS)
a. History
b. Evolution
c. Growth
UNIT – II: UN CHARTER AND HUMAN RIGHTS

a. UDHR
b. Covenants of 1966
c. Optional Protocols
UNIT – III: HUMAN RIGHTS UNDER THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION AND OTHER ORGANS
a. Fundamental Rights
b. Directive Principles of State Policy
c. NHRC
d. NGOs
UNIT – IV: GROUP RIGHTS

a. Prisoners
b. Women and Children
c. Indigenous People
d. Disabled
Objective: The objective of this course is to lay the foundation of the Human Rights law and
acquaint the students with basic human rights institutions.
Text books:
1. UN Charter
2. Constitution of India
3. Human Rights Act 1993
4. Sinha, M.K. – Implementation of Non-Derogation Human Rights (Delhi 1999)
References:
1. D.D. Basu – Human Rights
2. Upender Baxi – Human Rights
3. Thomas Buergenthal – Human Rights
4. Henry Steiner & Philip Alston – International Human Rights Law
5. B.G. Ramcharan – International Human Rights (Oxford, 1998)
6. Y.K. Tyagi – British Yearbook (2001).
42
5.7 -PAPER –VII

SUBJECT: INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES AND PRINCIPLES OF
LEGISLATION (HONS)
UNIT – I: PRINCIPLES OF LEGISLATION
a. Meaning of Interpretation
b. Literal Rule
c. Golden Rule
d. Mischief Rule
e. Legal fiction
UNIT – II: INTERNAL AIDS OF CONSTRUCTION

a. Preamble, Title
b. Headings, Marginal notes
c. Section, Sub-Sections, Clause
d. Proviso, Exceptions, Explanation, Illustration
e. Scheduled and saving clause
UNIT – III: EXTERNAL AIDS OF CONSTRUCTION

a. Constituent Assembly debate
b. Legislative history
c. Legislative debate
d. Law commission Report, etc
UNIT – IV: PRINCIPLES OF LEGISLATION

a. Law and Morals
b. Law and Logic
c. Need for Interpretation of statutes
d. Act, Enactment, Statutes
e. Ordinances, Bye-Laws. Rules, etc
Objective: The paper is designed to equip the students with various tools of interpretation of
statutes and principles of Legislation.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Maxwell’s on Interpretation
2. G.P. Singh’s Interpretation
3. An Introduction to the principles of morals &Legislation- Jermy Bentham (Google Books)
References:
1. Craies on Interpretation
2. Crawford on Interpretation
43
SIXTH SEMESTER
6.1 -PAPER –I
SUBJECT-POLITICAL SCIENCE-VI (MAJOR)
UNIT-I ADMINISTRATIVE THEORY
i. Scientific Management Theory of Taylor

ii. Bureaucratic Theory of Weber
iii. Human Relation Theory of Elton Mayo
UNIT-II MAJOR POLITICAL SYSTEM
I. U.S.A (United State of America) :

Nature & Basic Features of American Political System
ii. U.K (United kingdom)
Rule of Law, Role of Convection
iii. Switzerland
Basic Features of the Constitution, Direct Democracy
UNIT-III INTERNATIONAL POLITICS
i. Meaning, Nature & Scope of International Politics

ii. Balance of power (BOP)
iii. SAARC
iv. NAM
UNIT-IV INDIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT
i. Swami Vivekananda : Concept of Nationalism and Internationalism

ii. Gopal Krishna Gokhle : Political Goal and political Techniques
iii. Jawarharlal Nehru : Nationalism and Internationalism
iv. M.K Gandhi : Sarvodaya & Rural Reconstruction
Objecive: The objective of this paper is to give students knowledge about the political
system of different country and international relation as well as it provide political
ideas of Indian freedom fighter.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCES:
1. H. Finer : Comparative Constitution

2. S.R . Maheswari : Public Administration
3. H.J Morgenthau : Politics Among Nations
4. V.K Malohatra : International Politics
5. K.P Karuna Karan : Modern Indian Political thought
44
6. Politics in India —Rajani Kothari

7. Public Administration - Avasti & Maheswari
8. Indian Administration - S.R. Maheswari.
6.2 -PAPER –II

SUBJECT-ECONOMICS-II(MINOR)
UNIT-I: ISSUES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
a. Characteristics of developed and less developed economies and various circle of

poverty
b. Structure of Indian Economy
c. Causes of Low Productivity of Indian Agriculture-Land Reform and Agricultural Policy
d. Evaluation of Industrial Policies since Independence, New Industrial Policy, Industrial
sickness, Disinvestment.
UNIT-II : THEORY OF MONEY & BANKING
a. Monetary Policies.
b. Money Markets & Capital Markets
c. Commercial Banking- Function, Organization & Operations
d. Central Banking – Function, Method of Credit Control
UNIT-III: INTERNATIONAL TRADE
a. Foreign Trade of India-Composition and Direction

b. Free Trade and Protection
c. Balance of Trade and Balance of Payment, Our Export & Import Policy
d. International Organization- IMF, WB,WTO
UNIT-IV: LIBERALIZATION, GLOBALIZATION AND RELATED ISSUES

a. New Economic Policy and Reforms, Globalization, Liberalisation
b. Privatization and Stabilization
c. Interdependence of Fiscal and Monetary Policies
d. Economic Development and Environment, Ecological Imbalance
Objectives: The objective of this paper is to give students knowledge as to the functions of
banking organization and the challenges there to.
1. Macro Economics- E. Shapiro

2. Economics of Development and Planning- M.L.Taneja & R.M.Myer
3. Indian Economy-Mishra & Puri
4. Indian Economics- R.Dutta & K.P.M.Sundharam
5. The Indian Economy, Environment & Policy- I.C.Dhingra
45
6.3 -PAPER –III

SUBJECT: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE – II
UNIT-I: INTRODUCTION TO TRIAL PROCEDURES

a. The charge
i. Form of charges
ii. Joinder of charges
b. Evidence in inquiries and trials
c. General provisions as to inquiries and trials
d. Provisions as to accused persons of unsound mind.
UNIT-II: TRIALS AND EXECUTION PROCEEDINGS

a. Trial before a court of session
b. Trial of warrant cases by magistrates
c. Trial of summons – cases by Magistrates
d. Summary Trials
e. Judgment
f. Submission of death sentences for confirmation
g. Execution, suspension, remission and commutation of sentences
UNIT-III: APPEAL , REVIEW, REVISIONS, ETC.

a. Appeals
b. Reference
c. Revisions
d. Review
UNIT-IV: MISCELLANEOUS
a. Maintenance of wives, children and parents
b. Transfer of criminal cases
c. Irregular proceedings
d. Limitations for taking cognizance
Objective: This paper focuses on procedures dealing with criminal cases.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rattan Lal & Dhirajlal – Code of Criminal Procedure
2. R.V. Kelkar – Code of Criminal Procedure
References:
1. S.N. Mishra – Code of Criminal Procedure
2. Ganguly – Criminal Court, Practice and Procedure
46
6.4 -PAPER –IV

SUBJECT: CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE – II & LIMITATION ACT
UNIT –I: JUDGMENT AND DECREE

a. Judgment : Definition, Essentials, Pronouncement, Contents, and Alteration
b. Decree : Definition, Essentials, Types, Drawing up of a decree, Contents, and
Decree in particular cases
c. Interest
d. Costs
UNIT-II: EXECUTION
a. Courts by which decree may be executed
b. Payment under decree
c. Application for Execution
d. Mode of Execution
e. Stay of Execution
f. Questions to be determined by executing court
UNIT-III: APPEALS, REFERENCE, REVISION, ETC.

a. Appeals
b. Reference
c. Review
d. Revision
e. Appeals by Indigent persons
UNIT-IV: LIMITATION & PRESCRIPTION

a. Vigilantibus Et Non Dormientibus Jura Subveniunt
b. Bar of Limitation, Legal Disability
c. Acknowledgment
d. Acquisition of ownership by description
Objective: This paper is designed to give a law student a thorough knowledge of procedural
aspects of working of civil courts and other machineries in addition to Limitation Act.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mulla – Code of Civil Procedure
2. Sarkar’s Code of Civil Procedure
References:
1. Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Relevant Provision)
2. M.P. Tandon – Code of Civil Procedure
47
6.5 -PAPER – V
SUBJECT: PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW
a. Nature of International Law
b. Subjects of International Law
c. Relationship between International Law and Municipal Law
UNIT –II: SOURCES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

a. Custom
b. Treaties
c. General Assembly Resolutions
d. General Principles
e. Juristic Works
f. Other Sources
UNIT-III: RECOGNITION, EXTRADITION AND LAW OF THE SEA

a. Recognition
(i) Theories of Recognition
(ii) De facto, De jure recognition
(iii) Implied Recognition
(iv) Withdrawal of Recognition
(v) Retroactive Effects of Recognition
b. Extradition
i. State Jurisdiction
ii. Customary Law basis
iii. Treaty Law
iv. The nature of obligation
c. Law of the Sea
i. Territorial Sea
ii. Contiguous Zone
iii. Exclusive Economic Zone
iv. Continental Shelf
v. High Sea
UNIT – IV. INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
a. UN
b. ICJ
c. IMF and IBRD
d. WTO
e. ICAO
f. IAEA
g. UNEP
Objective: The objective of this paper is to acquaint the students with the basics of Public
48
International Law and practice.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Starke – Introduction to International Law
2. Oppeniheim - International Law
3. International law- S.K. Kapoor
4. International law- m.P.Tondon
5. International Law & Human rights- K.C. Joshi
References:
1. Brownlie – Principles of International Law
2. Shaw - International La
3. Principles of international law- Brownlie
4. International Law- Shaw
49
6.6 -PAPER –VI

SUBJECT: RIGHT TO INFORMATION (HONS)
UNIT – I : INTRODUCTION
a. Meaning and Classification of Information
b. Importance and necessity of Right to Information
c. International Development.
i. Universal Declaration of Human Right.
ii.International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
d. Right to Information and the Indian Constitution.
UNIT – II : RIGHT TO INFORMATION AND OBLIGATION OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES

a. Obligation of Public Authorities.
b. Request for obtaining information and disposal of Request.
c. Exemption from disclosure of Information.
d. Grounds for Rejection to access Third Party Information.
UNIT – III : INFORMATION COMMISSION
a. The Central Information Commission

i. Constitution, Terms of Office, Conditions of Service and Removal.
ii. Power and Functions
b. The State Information Commission
i. Constitution, Terms of Office, Conditions of Service and Removal.
ii. Power and Functions
c. Appeal and Penalty
d. Monitoring and Reporting by the Information Commissions.
UNIT – IV : MISCELLANEOUS
a. Right to Information and Official Secrets.
b. Right to Information and Right to Privacy
c. Right to Information in India Interpretation by the Judiciary
d. Orissa Right to Information Rules.
Objectives: The objectives of this paper is to provide an idea about Right to Information
explaining the role of various commission and their responsibility and accountability.
BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

1. The Right to Information Act, 2005
2. The Official Secrets Act, 1923
3. V.N.Shukla – Constitution of India
4. Kailash Rai- Constitutional Law of India
50
6.7 -PAPER –VII

SUBJECT: BANKING AND NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT(HONS)
UNIT – I: BANKING SYSTEM IN INDIA

a. Kinds of banks and their functions
b. Banking Regulation Laws
i. Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
ii. Banking Regulation Act, 1949
c. Relationship between banker and customer
- Legal Character
- Contract between banker & customer
- Banks duty to customers
- The Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 1995
- Liability under Consumer Protection Act, 1986
UNIT – II: LENDING, SECURITIES AND RECOVERY BY BANKS

a. Principles of Lending
b. Position of Weaker Sections
c. Nature of Securities and Risks Involved
d. Recovery of debts with and without intervention of courts / Tribunal:
i Recovery of Debts due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993
ii Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of
Security Interests act, 2002.
UNIT – III: BANKING FRAUDS

a. Nature of Banking Frauds
b. Legal Regime to Control Banking Frauds
c. Recent Trends in Banking: Automatic Teller Machine and Internet Banking, Smart
Cards, Credit Cards
UNIT – IV: NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS

a. Preliminaries
b. Rights and Liabilities of Parties
c. Negotiation
d. Presentment
e. Dishonor of Cheque
Objective: In this paper the students will be taught the kinds of banks, their functions, and
relationship with customers and the banking frauds, law relating to recovery of debts due to
banks, recovery of debts etc. The students will have the idea about Negotiable Instruments
and its applicability.
51
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Banking Law and Practice – P.N.Varshmey
2. Banking Law and Practice – Mukherji
3. Banking Law and Practice – Tanan
4. Law of Banking and Negotiable Instrument - Avtar Singh
5. Law and Practice of Banking - S.R.Davar
6. Banking Law and Negotiable Instruments Act- Dr. R.P. Nainta
52
SEVENTH SEMESTER
7.1. -PAPER –I
SUBJECT: LAW OF EVIDENCE
UNIT – I: INTRODUCTION AND RELEVANCY

a. Evidence and its relationship with the substantive and procedural laws
b. Definitions – Facts, facts in issue, relevant, evidence proved, disproved, not
proved, oral and documentary evidence.
c. Relevancy and admissibility
d. Doctrine of res-gestae
e. Conspiracy
UNIT – II: STATEMENT – ADMISSIONS / CONFESSIONS AND DYING

DECLARATIONS
a. Admissions
b. Confessions
c. Dying Declarations
UNIT – III: METHOD OF PROOF OF FACTS

a. Presumptions
b. Expert opinion
c. Character
d. Oral and documentary evidence
e. Rules relating to Burden of proof
f. Estoppel
g. Privileged Communications
UNIT – IV: PRESUMPTIONS REGARDING DISCHARGE OF BURDEN OF PROOF

a. Evidence by accomplice
b. Judicial notice
c. Dowry Death
d. Certain Offences
Objective: The objective of this paper is to orient students with importance of evidence for
establishment of claims and the related rules and principles.
Text books:
1. The Law of Evidence Rattan Lal & Dheeraj Lal
2. The Law of Evidence- Batuk Lal ( Central Law Agency)
3. The Law of Evidence – Dr. Avtar Singh
4. The Law of Evidence – M. Monir
53
7.2. -PAPER –II

SUBJECT: LABOUR LAWS -I
UNIT – I: TRADE UNIONS AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING

a. Trade Unionism in India
b. Definition of trade union and trade dispute
c. Registration of trade unions
i) Legal status of registered trade union
ii) Mode of registration
iii) Powers and duties of Registrar
iv) Cancellation and dissolution of trade union
v) Procedure for change of name
vi) Amalgamation and dissolution of trade union
d. Disqualifications of office-bearers, Right and duties of office-bearers and
members
e. General and Political funds of trade union
f. Civil and Criminal Immunities of Registered trade unions
g. Recognition of trade union
h. Collective bargaining
UNIT – II: STANDING ORDERS

a. Concept and nature of standing orders
b. Scope and coverage of the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946
c. Certification process
i) procedure for certification
ii) appeals against certification
iii) Condition for certification
iv) Date of operation of standing orders
v) Building nature and effect of certified standing orders
vi) Posting of standing orders
d. Modification and temporary application of model Standing Orders
e. Interpretation and enforcement of Standing Orders
f. Penalties and procedure
UNIT – III: RESOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE

a. Industrial dispute and individual dispute
b. Arena of interaction and Participants– Industry, workman and employer
c. Settlement of industrial dispute
i) Works Committee
ii) Conciliation Machinery
iii) Court of Enquiry
iv) Voluntary Arbitration
v) Adjudication – Labour Court, Tribunal and National Tribunal
d. Powers of the appropriate Government under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
e. Unfair Labour Practice
54
UNIT – IV: INSTRUMENTS OF ECONOMIC COERCION

a. Concept of strike
i. Gherao
ii. Bandh and Lock-out
iii. Types of strike
iv. Rights to strike and Lock-out
v. General Prohibition of strikes and lock-outs
vi. Prohibition of strikes and lock-outs in public utility services
vii. Illegal strikes and lock-outs
viii. Justification of strikes and lock-pouts
ix. Penalties for illegal strikes and Lock-outs
x. Wages for strikes and lock-outs
b. Lay-off
i. Retrenchment
ii. Transfer and closure – Definition of lay-off and retrenchment
compensation
iii. Compensation to workmen in case of transfer of undertaking closure
iv. Closure - Prevention and regulation
v. Conditions – precedent for retrenchment
vi. Special provisions relating to lay-off, retrenchment and closure in certain
establishments.
viii. Procedure for retrenchment and re-employment of retrenched workmen
and penalty
c. Disciplinary action and domestic enquiry
d. Management’s prerogative during the pendency of proceedings
e. Notice of change
Objective: This paper focuses on various aspect of management of labour relation and
dispute settlement bodies and techniques.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Statutory Material - Trade Union Act, 1926, Induatrial Emplopyment ( Standing
Orders) Act, 1946 and Industrial Dispute Act, 1947
2. S.C. Srivastava, Industrial Relations and Labour Law, Vikas Publishing House, New
Delhi
3. Labour and Industrial Law- Dr. Goswami
4. Industrial Law- P.L. Malik
References:
1. O.P. Malhotra, Industrial Disputes Act, Vol. I & II
2. Indian Law Institute – Cases and Materials on Labour Law and Labour Relations
55
7.3. -PAPER –III

SUBJECT: LAW OF PROPERTY
UNIT-I: CONCEPT OF PROPERTY AND GENERAL PRINCIPLES RELATING TO

TRANSFER OF PROPERTY
a. Concept of property – distinction between movable and immovable property
b. Transferability of property
c. Compartment transfer
d. Conditions restricting transfer
e. Definition of transfer of property
f. Transfer and non-transfer property
g. Transfer to an unborn person and rule against perpetuity
h. Vested and Contingent interest
i. Rule of Election
UNIT-II: GENERAL PRINCIPLES GOVERNING TRANSFER OF IMMOVEABLE

PROPERTY
a. Transfer by ostensible owner
b. Rule of feeding grant by estoppel
c. Rule of Lis pendens
d. Fraudulent transfer
e. Rule of part performance
UNIT – III: SPECIFIC TRANSFERS – I

a. Sale and gift
b. Mortgage and charge
UNIT – IV: SPECIFIC TRANSFER – II

a. Lease and License
b. Easements
Objective: The Objective of this paper is to focus on concept and classification of property
as well as principles governing transfer of immoveable property.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mulla D.F. – Transfer of property
2. H.N. Tiwari – Transfer of property Act
Reference
1. G.C.V.Subba Rao-The Transfer of Property
2. S.N.Shukla- The Transfer of Property
3. G.P.Tripathy- Transfer of Property Act
56
7.4. -PAPER –IV

SUBJECT: LAW AND TECHNOLOGY
UNIT – I: E-COMMERCE
a. Online contracting
b. Online securities offering
c. E-Banking
UNIT – II: CYBER CRIMES

a. Obscenity
b. Defamation
c. Hacking and Cracking
d. Crime through Mobile Phones
UNIT – III: GENETIC AND MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES

a. Regulation of Genetic Technology
b. Laws on Medical Technology
UNIT –IV: BROADCASTING

a. Regulation and Control of Broadcasting
b. Law relating to Cable Television Network
Objective: The object of this paper is to keep pace with legal developments in the context of
emerging Technology in various fields.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Relevant Legislations and Conventions
2. Information Technology Act - Prof. S.R.Bhansali
3. Cyber Law ( Text and Cases ), Gerald R. Ferrera, WEST THOMSON LEARNING
4. Cyber Crime - Vakul Sharma
57
7.5. -PAPER –V
SUBJECT: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (HONS)
UNIT – I: COPYRIGHT
a. Nature and Meaning
b. Scope of protection
c. Procedure for protection
d. Enforcement and Remedies
UNIT – II: PATENTS

UNIT –III: TRADEMARKS

UNIT –IV: DESIGNS

Objective: The objective of this course is to acquaint the students with basics of intellectual
property rights with special reference to Indian law and practice.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, 1883;
2. Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, 1886;
3. Indian Copyright Act, 1957;
4. Indian Patents Act, 1970;
5. Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, 1994 (The
TRIPS Agreement);
6. Indian Trademarks Act, 1999;
7. Indian Designs Act, 2000.
References:
1. Cornish, W. R., Intellectual Property (London: Sweet & Maxwell, 1996);
2. Correa, Carlos M., Intellectual Property Rights, the WTO and Developing
Countries: The TRIPS Agreement and Policy Options (Penang: Third World
Network, 2000);
58
7.6. -PAPER –VI

SUBJECT-PENOLOGY & VICTIMOLOGY (HONS)
UNIT-I CONCEPT OF CRIME AND CRIMINOLOGY

Concept of Crime and Criminology: its nature, extent and scope in global and Indian context.
Various theories of Crime Causation:
a. Pre-classical, classical and neo-classical;
b. Sociological,
c. Economic,
d. Tentative and multiple factors of crime causation
UNIT-II MAJOR CRIMES

a. Organized crimes,
b. White collar crimes,
c. Socio-economic offences,
d. Sexual offences & traffic in human beings,
e. Alcoholism and drug addition, cyber crimes and terrorism,
f. Juvenile delinquency, Recidivism and Cannibalism etc.
UNIT-III CONCEPT OF PENOLOGY

a. Prevention and Control of Crimes,
b. Various Theories of Punishment,
c. Police System in Indian and Global Context,
d. Administrative Reforms and concerned Commission Reports;
e. Sentencing of offenders,
f. Capital Punishment and its Relevance, Prison System and Reforms, Open
Prisons
UNIT-IV VICTIMOLOGY
a. Concept of Compensation and Rehabilitation of Victims of crimes;
b. Statutory Provisions Judicial
c. Decisions on Compensation
d. Rehabilitation of Victims in India.
Leading Cases:
i. Sheela Barse V Union of India, AIR 1986 SC 1773
ii. Sunil Batra V Delhi Administration, AIR 1978 SC 1675
iii. Bachan Singh V State of Punjab, AIR 1980 SC 898
iv. Rudal Shah V State of Bihar AIR 1983 1086
v. Nilabati Behera V State of Orissa AIR 19931960
vi. Bhim Sing V State of Jammu & Kashmir AIR 1986 SC 494
Objectives:- The objective of this paper is to discuss the causative factors of crime and
treatment of criminals and victims on various aspects of Criminology, penology and
victimology.
59
BOOKS RECOMMENDED
1. Sutherland, E. and Cressy : Principles of Criminology
2. James Teary : Introduction of Criminology
3. S.M. Sethna : Society and Criminology
4. M.Pannanan : Criminology and Penology
5. Ahmad Siddique : Criminology: Problems and Perspectives
6. N.V. Paranjape : Criminology and Penology
7. J.P.Sirohi : Criminology and Criminal Administration
60
EIGHTH SEMESTER
8.1. -PAPER –I
SUBJECT: ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (CLINICAL)
a. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR): Concept and Need
b. Legal Aid:
- Concept, Dimensions and Practice
- Constitutional Provisions
- Legal Services Authority Act, 1987
- Legal Literacy Mission
UNIT – II: TECHNIQUES OF ADR – I

- Negotiation / Consultation
- Mediation
- Good offices
UNIT – III: TECHNIQUES OF ADR – II

- Conciliation: Nature, Scope and Methods
- Arbitration – Arbitration agreement / Clause, Jurisdiction of the Arbitral Tribunal,
-Applicable Law; IIC, UNCITRAL, KSID.
- The Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996
UNIT- IV: RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT

a. Indian Practice
b. International Practice
Objective: The objective of this paper is to acquaint students with various modes of
Alternative Dispute Resolution System (ADR).
TEXT BOOKS:
1. International Dispute Settlement – J.G. Merrills
2. Legal Services Authority Act, 1987
3. Avtar Singh : Arbitration and Conciliation.
4. Goyal : Arbitration and Conciliation Act.
5. Shukla : Legal remedies.
6. Jhabvala : Law of Arbitration and Conciliation.
7. Dr. N.V.Paranjape: Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution
61
8.2. -PAPER –II

SUBJECT: LABOUR LAWS-II
UNIT – I: MINIMUM WAGES ACT , 1948

a. Concept of minimum wage, fair wage, living wage and need based minimum
wage
a. Constitutional validity of the Minimum wages Act, 1948
b. Procedure for fixation and revision of minimum wages
c. Fixation of minimum rates of wage by time rate or by piece rate
d. Procedure for hearing and deciding claims
UNIT-II: PAYMENT OF WAGES ACT, 1936

a. Object, scope and application of the Act
b. Definition of wage
c. Responsibility for payment of wages
d. Fixation of wage period
e. Time of payment of wage
f. Deductions which may be made from wages
g. Maximum amount of deduction
UNIT –III: WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION ACT, 1923

a. Definition of dependant, workman, partial disablement and total disablement
b. Employer’s liability for compensation
- Scope of arising out of and in the course of employment
- Doctrine of notional extension
- When employer is not liable
c. Employer’s Liability when contract or is engaged
d. Amount of compensation
e. Distribution of Compensation
f. Procedure in proceedings before Commissioner
g. Appeals
UNIT – IV: FACTORIES ACT, 1948

a. Concept of “factory”, “manufacturing process” “worker” and “occupier”
b. General duties of occupier
c. Measures to be taken in factories for health, safety and welfare of workers
d. Working hours of adults
e. Employment of young person and children
f. Annual leave with wages
g. Additional provisions regulating employment of women in factory
Objective: The objective of this paper is to focus on wage policies, compensation for learn
caused during the course of employment and working conditions of employees.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. S.C. Srivastava, Commentaries on factories Act, 1948, Universal Law
Publishing House, Delhi
2. H.L. Kumar, Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923
62
8.3. -PAPER –III

SUBJECT: TAXATION LAWS
UNIT -I: BASIC CONCEPT
a. Types of Taxes and Distinction between Direct and Indirect tax

b. Previous Year and Assessment Year
c. Definition of Certain Terms: Persons, Assessee, Income, Application of Income and
Diversion of Income by overriding Titles
d. Assessee and Assessment
e. Capital Receipt and Revenue Receipt
f. Rates of Income Tax: Proportional and Progressive Rate of Taxation
g. Agricultural Income
UNIT -II: RESIDENTIAL STATUS, CHARGEABILITY

a. Meaning and Rules for Determining Residential status of an Assessee
b. Charge of Income Tax and Scope of Total Income
c. Income Exempted from Tax and Deduction under Income Tax Law
d. Heads of Income and its Justification
e. Tax Treatment to Salary, Perquisites etc
UNIT -III: HEADS OF INCOME AND RULES OF TAX

a. Tax Treatment to Income from House property
b. Profits and Gains of Business & Profession
c. Capital Gain Taxation
UNIT – IV: RESIDUAL INCOME AND PROCEDURE FOR ASSESSMENT

a. Income from other Sources
b. Set off and Carry Forward of Losses
c. Deductions, Refund and Tax Authorities
d. Return of Income and Assessment
e. Penalty and Prosecution for Tax Evasion
f. Search and Seizure
Objectives:- The Paper focuses on principles of Taxation Laws relating Income Tax, Rule of
Tax, Residual Income and procedure for assessment.
Text Books:
1. Vinod Singhania & Kapil Singhania, Direct Taxes Law and Practice, Taxmann, 2014
Edition
2. Chaturvedi & Pithisaria, Income Tax Act with Relevant Tax Allied Acts, Lexis Nexis,
2013
References:
1. B.B. Lal, Income Tax, Pearson, 2010 (Ist Edition)
2. Taxmann’s Income Tax Act as Amended by Finance Act, 2014
63
8.4. -PAPER –IV

SUBJECT: WOMEN AND LAW
UNIT - I INTRODUCTION
i. Status of Women in India
ii. Status of Women – Position abroad
-Constitution of India & Women
i. Preamble
ii. Equality Provision
UNIT – II PERSONAL LAWS AND WOMEN

a. Unequal position of women – different personal laws and Directive principles
of State Policy
b. Uniform Civil Code towards gender justice
c. Sex inequality in inheritance
d. Guardianship
UNIT – III CRIMINAL LAWS AND WOMEN

a. Adultery
b. Rape
c. Outraging Modesty
d. Domestic Violence
UNIT – IV WOMEN WELFARE LAWS

a. The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
b. Pre-conception and pre-natal diagnostic techniques (Prohibition of Sex
Selection) Act, 1994
c. Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986
d. Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1987
e. Family Courts Act, 1984
f. Labour Welfare Legislations: Maternity Benefit Act, Factories Act, Equal
Remuneration Act, Implementation of Wage Laws and Legislation on Women
Employment.
Objective: The paper aims at creating awareness as to importance and role of women in
society through the medium of law. It also focuses on women welfare laws.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Law relating to Women – Dr. Sayed Maqsood
2. Law relating to Women – Dr. S.C. Tripathi
3. Women and Law- Dr. G.S. Sharma and Dr. Anil Ku. Tandi
Reference:
1. Women and Law – Prof. Nomita Aggarwal
2. Women and Law – Dr. Manjula Batra
3. Women and Law – G.P. Reddy
64
8.5. -PAPER –V
SUBJECT: OFFENCES AGAINST CHILD & JUVENILE JUSTICE (HONS)
.
UNIT – I : INTRODUCTION
a. Children and the Indian Legal Setting
i. Constitutional Provision.
ii. Legislative Provision.
b. Child Welfare and International Concern.
i. Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
ii.Convention on the Rights of the Child.
c. Children and Right to Education
d. National Commission for the Protection of the Rights of the Child.
UNIT – II : OFFENCES AGAINST CHILDREN

a. Child Marriage.
b. Child Sexual Abuse/ The POCSO Act 2012
i. Child Prostitution.
ii. Child Pornography.
iii. Child Trafficking
c. Children and Drug Abuse.
d. Guidelines of National Human Rights Commission.
UNIT – III : CHILD LABOUR

a. Meaning and concept.
b. National and International concern.
i. Role of International Labour Organization
ii. Campaign Against Child Labour
iii. Child Labour and National Human Rights Commission.
c. Legislative Measures
i. Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation ) Act, 1986
ii. Other legislative measures.
d. Role of the Judiciary and Guidelines of the Supreme Court.
UNIT – IV: JUVENILE JUSTICE
i. Meaning and Concept.
ii. Juvenile in Conflict with law.
iii. Child in need of Care and Protection.
iv. Rehabilitation and Social Integration.
Objective: The objective of this paper is to create awareness about the offences against
children with special reference to Constitutional Provisions, UDHR and Juvenile Justice care
and Protection.
65

1. Indian Law Institute – Child and the Law
2. Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986.
3. Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) of Children Act, 2000.
4. The Protection Of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO)
5. Right to Education Act 2009.
66
8.6. -PAPER –VI

SUBJECT: INSURANCE LAW (HONS)
UNIT-I INTROCUCTION, NATURE, HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT

a. Definition and nature of Insurance. Difference between
Assurance and Insurance.
b. Concept of Insurance and Law of contract and Law of torts.
c. History and Development and importance of Insurance,
Provision of Insurance Regulating and Development Act 1999.
d. Provision of Insurance Act 1938.
UNIT-II GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF INSURANCE

a. Various principles of Insurance - Principles of co-operative probability and legal
principles, Principles of good faith and non-disclosure, Misrepresentation in
insurance contract. Principles of contribution and principles of proximate.
b. Principles of insurable interest - The risks, classification of risks, Provision of warranty
& Principles of warranty and subjugation.
c. Nature, kind and classification of insurance contract.
d. The policy - classification of policies, its forms and contents, its commencement,
duration, calculation of premium, cancellation, alteration, reduction, rectifications,
construction and assignment of subject matter.
UNIT-III LIFE INSURANCE AND MARINE INSURANCE

a. Nature, scope and definition, condition for life insurance contract. The policy and
formation of life insurance contract, circumstances affecting the risk. Amount
recoverable under the policy and person entitled to payment, settlement of claim
and payment of money. Distinction between nomination and assignment and double
insurance and reinsurance. Life Insurance Corporation Act 1956.
b. Marine insurance - Meaning, Scope and History. Essential elements of marine
insurance contract, classification, procedure and conditions of marine insurance and
provisions of Indian Marine Insurance Act 1963.
c. Tax benefit from life insurance and Life Insurance (Emergency provisions) Act 1956.
d. Provision of the General Insurance Business (Nationalization) Act 1972.
UNIT-IV INSURANCE AGAINST THIRD PARTY RISKS

a. Insurance against third party risks, Motor vehicle Act 1988 (Chapter XIII)
b. Motion, scope, definition, statutory, contract between Insurer and Driver. Rights of
third party. Limitation on third party rights. Duty to inform third party.
c. Effect of insolvency or death on claim certificate of insurance or conditions to be
satisfied.
d. Claim tribunals' constitutions, functions, application for compensation, Who can
apply ? Procedure and powers of claim tribunals and its awards.
Objective: The objective of this subject is to equip the students with the principles of
Insurance with special reference to Life and Marine Insurance.
67
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Ivamy - General Principles of Insurance Law (1993) Butterworth
2. M.N. Shrinivasan - Principles of Insurance Law (1997), Ramaniya Publisher, Banglore.
3. John Birds - Modern Insurance Law (1988), Sweet & Maxwell.
4. Brij Anand Singh - New Insurance Law (2000) Union Book Publisher, Allahabad.
5.M.N. Mishra - Law of Insurance, Central Law Agency, Allahabad
68
NINETH SEMESTER
9.1. -PAPER –I
SUBJECT- PROFESSIONAL ETHICS & PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTING
SYSTEM (CLINICAL)
UNIT-I SOURCES & SANCTIONS OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS & MISCONDUCTS
a.Sources of Rules of Professional Ethics - Judicial and extra Judicial sanctions and
advantages of study of professional ethics.
b. Lawyers misconduct - Professional and others.
c. Equipment of Advocate Reverence for the law learning public service,
brotherhood organization. Love for professional ideals.
d. Independence and integrity of The Bench and the Bar.
UNIT-II PRIVILEGES, RIGHTS AND DISABILITIES OF LEGAL PRACTITIONERS

a. Right duties & privileges of Advocates
b. Powers & Disabilities of Legal practitioners
c.Indian Advocates Act, 1961.
d.The contempt law & practice - Indian contempt of court Act 1976.
UNIT-III ADVOCATES AND THEIR RELATION WITH OTHERS IN THE LIGHT OF

B.C.I. RULES 1976
a. Advocate and the Court.
b. Advocates relation with his opponent and with his client.
c. Advocates relation with his colleagues and witnesses
d. Advocates and the public and other employment and Advocates
UNIT-IV MISCELLENEOUS
a. Selected opinion of disciplinary committee of B.C.I
b. 10 selected major Judgment of Supreme Court
Evaluation Pattern
The Dean/Directors will propose a panel of examiners to the Controller of
Examination for evaluation of the paper Professional Ethics and Accountancy and
viva. The examiners approved by the University will evaluate the paper in
consultation with the supervisor followed by a viva to be conducted by a Board
consisting of: (i) The External Examiner; (ii) Dean/Director of the Institute; (iii)
Supervisor of the candidate; (iv) one faculty member of the institute.
Objectives: The objectives of this paper is to provide an idea about evolution of Indian Bar,
Professional ethics, rights and Duties of advocates etc.
69
BOOK RECOMMENDED
1. C.L. Anand - Professional Ethics of the Bar (Law Book Co., S.P. Marg
Allahabad).
2. V.G. Ramchandran's - Contempt of Court EBC, Lucknow.
3. The Bar Council Code of Ethics and Indian Advocate Act 1961.
4. Indian Contempt of Court Act 1996.
5. M. Krishnamurthy - Advocacy
70
9.2. -PAPER –II

SUBJECT: LAND LAWS
UNIT – I: LAND REFORMS

a. Constitutional Provisions on Agrarian Reform Legislation
b. Abolition of private landlordism
c. Land Ceiling Legislation
d. State enactments prohibiting alienation of land by tribals to non-tribals.
UNIT – II: ORISSA LAND REFORMS ACT 1960

a. Purpose, objective and definitions of important words
b. Rights of raiyat and Tenant
c. Restiction on alienation of Land by S.T.
d. Consolidation of holdings
UNIT – III: RENT LAW: CONCEPTS, TERMS AND PROCESSES

a. Rent Legislation in India
b. Definitions, Land Lord, Tenant, Land and Fair Rent.
c. Fixation of fair rent
d. Rights of Tenant
UNIT – IV: EVICTION AND DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISM

a. Grounds of eviction : Non-payment of Rent, Sub-letting, Change of user,
Material alterations,
b. Non-occupancy, Nuisance, Dilapidation, Bonafide requirement of the landlord,
c. Alternative accommodation, Building and re-construction and Limited Tenancy
d. Settlement of rent disputes
Objective: The object of this paper is to focus on land reforms besides land acquisition
procedures enunciated in the Act of 1894and the rent laws.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Constitution of India – Mr. V.N. Shukla
2. Law of Acquisition of land in India – Mr. P.K. Sarkar
3. Delhi Rent Law – Jaspal Singh
4. Law of Rent Control in India – K.T.S. Tulsi
5. Orissa Land reforms Act 1960
71
9.3. -PAPER –III

SUBJECT: DRAFTING,PLEADING & CONVEYANCING (CLINICAL)
UNIT – I CIVIL PLEADINGS

-General Principles of Pleadings.
-Plaint and written statement with reference to the suits mentioned below :-
(a) Money Suit
(b) Ejectment Suit
(c) Injunction
(d) Interlocutory application under the provisions of C.P.C.
(e) Suits under Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
(f) Suits for Specific Performance of Contract
(g) Original Petition
(h) Affidavit
(i) Execution Petition
(j) Memorandum of Appeal and Revision
(k) Petition under Articles 226 and 32 of the Constitution of India.
UNIT-II CRIMINAL PLEADINGS

-Criminal Pleadings with respect to the following: -
a. Drafting of First Information Report (FIR U/S 154, Cr.P.C.)
b. Drafting of Challan/Charge sheet (under section 173, Cr.P.C.)
c. Drafting of Charge by the Court.
d. Complaints for Commission of offences u/s 294, 323/324,
325, 341, 352 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code.
e. Criminal Miscellaneous Petition, Interlocutory Application.
UNIT-III DRAFTING
a. Drafting of Bail Application u/s 436 and 437 of Cr.P.C.
b. Drafting of Anticipatory Bail Application u/s 438, Cr.P.C.
c. Drafting of Cancellation of bail application u/s 439 (i) and (ii)
of Cr.P.C.
d. Maintenance application u/s 125-128, Cr.P.C.
e. Memorandum of Appeal and Revision.
UNIT-IV CONVEYANCING
-General Principles of Conveyancing with special reference to the following : -
a. Sale Deed
b. Mortgage Deed
c. Lease Deed
d. Exchange Deed
e. Gift Deed
f. Will Deed
g. General Power of Attorney
72
h. Promissory Note
Evaluation Pattern
The Dean/Directors will propose a panel of examiners to the Controller of
Examination for evaluation of the paper Drafting Pleadings and Conveyancing and
viva. The examiners approved by the University will evaluate the paper in
consultation with the supervisor followed by a viva to be conducted by a Board
consisting of: (i) The External Examiner; (ii) Dean/Director of the Institute; (iii)
Supervisor of the candidate; (iv) one faculty member of the institute.
Objective: The objective of this paper is to train students in the art of drafting both for court
purposes as well as for other legal forums.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Conveyancing – N.S. Bindra
2. Conveyancing – A.N. Chaturvedi
3. Mogha’s Law of Pleading
4. Mogha’s Conveyancing
5. Conveyancing – D’Souz
6. Art of Conveyancing and Pleadings- Murli Manohar
7. Conveyancing, Precedents and forms- Shiv Gopal
8. Guide to Drafting- A.K Banergee & S.K. Awasthi
9. Practical Training for Law Students- S.K. Mittal
73
9.4. -PAPER –IV

SUBJECT: ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
UNIT – I: ENVIRONMENTAL LAW: INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
a. Introduction
i. Environment – Meaning
ii. Environment Pollution – Meaning and Issues
b. International Norms
Sustainable Development – Meaning and Scope
c. Constitutional Guidelines
i. Right to Wholesome Environment – Evolution and Application
ii. Relevant Provisions – Art. 14, 19 (1) (g), 21, 48-A, 51-A(g)
iii. Environment Protection through Public Interest Litigation
UNIT – II: PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF WATER AND AIR POLLUTION

a. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
i. Water Pollution - Definition
ii. Central and State Pollution Control Boards – Constitution, Powers and
Functions
iii. Water Pollution Control Areas
iv. Sample of effluents – Procedure; Restraint order
v. Consent requirement – Procedure, Grant/Refusal, Withdrawal
vi. Citizen Suit Provision
b. Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
i. Air Pollution – Definition
ii. Central and State Pollution Control Boards – Constitution, Powers and
functions.
iii. Air Pollution Control Areas
iv. Consent Requirement – Procedure, Grant/Refusal, Withdrawal
v. Sample of effluents – Procedure; Restraint order
vi. Citizen Suit Provision
UNIT – III: PROTECTION OF FORESTS AND WILD LIFE

a. Indian Forest Act, 1927/ The forest Conservation Act 1980
i. Kinds of forest – Private, Reserved, Protected and Village Forests
ii. Provision of Conservation of Forest
b. The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
i. Authorities to be appointed and constituted under the Act
ii. Hunting of Wild Animals
iii. Protection of Specified Plants
iv. Protected Area
v. Trade or Commerce in wild animals, animal articles and trophies; Its
prohibition.
c. Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960
-Constitution of Board and Function
74
UNIT – IV: GENERAL ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATIONS

a. Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986
i. Powers and Functions of Central Govt.
ii. Citizen Suit Provision
b. Precautionary Principles and Polluter Pays Principles.
c. The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995,
-Constitution of Tribunal, Power and Function
d. The National Appellate Environmental Authority Act, 1997
-Constitution, powers and functions
Objective: The objective of this paper is to acquaint the students with the environmental
issues and the measures taken for its protection along with the norms prevailing at
international and national level.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Environmental Law & Policy in India – Shyam Diwan, Armin Rosencranz
2. Environmental Law in India – P. Leelakrishnan
Statutes
1. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
2. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
3. The Indian Forest Act, 1927
4. The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
5. The Wild Life Protection Act, 1972
6. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
8. The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995
9. The National Environment Appellate Authority Act, 1997
References:
1. Environmental Law in India – Gurdip Singh
2. Environmental Administration, Law and Judicial Attitude – Paras Diwan, Peeyushi Diwan
75
TENTH SEMESTER
10.1. -PAPER –I
SUBJECT-MOOT COURT & INTERNSHIP (CLINICAL)
This paper may have three components of 30 marks each and a viva for 10 marks :
a. Moot Court (30 marks)- every student may be required to do at least three
moot courts in a year with 10 marks for each. The moot court work will be on
assigned problem and it will be evaluated for 5 marks for written submissions
and 5 marks for oral advocacy.
b. Observance of Trial in two cases, one Civil and one Criminal (30 marks).
Students may be required to attend two trials in the course of the last two or
three years of BA.LL.B studies. They will maintain a record and enter the
various steps observed during their attendance on different days in the court
assignment. This scheme will carry 30 marks.
c. Interviewing techniques and Pre-trial preparations and Internship dairy 30
marks.
Each student will observe two interviewing sessions of clients at the Lawyer’s Office/ Legal
Aid Office and record the proceedings in a diary, which will carry 15 marks. Each student will
further observe the preparation of documents and court papers by the Advocate and the
procedure for the filing of the suit/ petition. This will be recorded in the dairy, which will
carry 15 marks.
d. The fourth component of this will be Viva Voce examination on all the above
three aspects. This will carry 10 marks. The Court work shall be submitted by
Student in own handwriting in the College. The evaluation shall be made by
the college on the basis of participation and record.
Evaluation Pattern:
As regards the internship, after the completion of internship by the students, the work done
by the candidate as recorded in his/her daily diary along with a consolidated placement
report would be evaluated by a Board of examiners consisting of (i) Dean/Director of the
Institute; (ii) two faculty members and; (iii) an invitee from outside school/institute. The
same Board would also conduct the viva on internship also.
Objective: The objective of this paper is to train the students about practical lawyering.
Books Recommended:
1. Moot Court, Pre-trial Preparation and Participation in trial Proceedings - O.P.
Mishra (Advocate).
76
10.2. -PAPER –II

SUBJECT-DISSERTATION PAPER & VIVA-VOICE
The students shall have to prepare a dissertation out of the following mentioned topics:-
a. Tribal Laws
b. Customary Laws of Odisha
c. Human Rights
d. Women and Law
e. Rights of Indigenous Person
f. Child and Law
Evaluation Pattern:
The Dean/Directors will propose a panel of examiners to the Controller of Examination
for evaluation of the dissertation and for conducting the viva. The examiners approved
by the university will evaluate dissertation in consultation with the supervisor followed
by a viva to be conducted by a Board consisting of: (i) The External Examiner; (ii)
Dean/Director of the Institute; (iii) Supervisor of the candidate; (iv) one faculty member
of the institute.
Objective: The objective of this paper is to train the students to write dissertation.

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DETAILED COURSE CURRICULUM

From Semesters –1ST to 10TH

a. Tense and Time

a. Application, Official letter

a. Reading Comprehension (Unknown Passage)

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE :

1. English Grammar : Wren & Martin

a. Nature of Political Science—Definition, Traditional & Modern

UNIT-II CONCEPT OF STATE

a. State-Nature, Elements, Juridical, Organic ,Marxian Theory

UNIT-III FORMS OF GOVERNMENT

a. Democracy : Definition, Kinds, Conditions, Merits and Demerits

UNIT-IV ORGANS OF GOVERNMENT

a. Legislature, Function & Organization

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE :

1. Political Theory – Amal Roy & Mohit Bhattacharya

a. Sociology-Meaning & Importance

UNIT-II BASIC CONCEPT

UNIT-III SOCIAL CONTROL

a. Social Stratification : Meaning and Forms

UNIT- IV SOCIAL CHANGE

a. Meaning and nature

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE:

a. Perception: bottom-up and top-down processing

UNIT-II : LEARNING AND MOTIVATION

UNIT-III: PERSONALITY AND SELF

a. Intelligence in historical perspective

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE:

UNIT – II: DISTRIBUTION OF POWERS BETWEEN CENTER AND STATES

UNIT – III: CONSTITUTIONAL ORGANS

UNIT – IV: MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Objective: The Objective of this paper is to provide understanding of basic concepts of

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

a. Meaning, Nature and Scope of Contract

a. Consideration- Definition , Kinds, Essentials, Privity of Contract

UNIT-IV: REMEDIES AND QUASI CONTRACTS

1. Anson’s Law of Contract.

a. Origin of Law of Tort in England and India, Nature and Definition,

UNIT-II LIABILITY AND IMMUNITY IN TORT

UNIT-III SPECIFIC TORTS AND JUSTIFICATIONS IN TORT

a. Negligence- essentials- applications of the rule in Donoghue V. Stevenson. Res

UNIT- IV REMEDIES IN TORT

a. Damages- Nominal, Contemptuous, Compensatory and Exemplary.

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE :

1. Tort : Winfield and Jolowiez

a. Use of connectives, Co-coordinators

a. One Word substitution

a. Translation from English to Odia / Hindi

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE:

1.English Grammar : Wren & Martin

UNIT-II POLITICAL CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION

a. Political culture, meaning and factors which mould political culture

UNIT-IV RECENT TRENDS

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE:

1. H. Finer: Theory and Practice of Modern Government;

UNIT-II SOCIAL ORGANIZATION

a. Hindu joint family

UNIT-III SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IN INDIA: CASTE ORIGIN

UNIT-IV SOCIAL CHANGE IN INDIA