TRABAJO DE ANALISIS DINÁMICO ELEMENTAL DE UNA ESTRUCTURA DE VARIOS GRADOS DE

LIBERTAD

DATOS

-Area en planta: Ap ≔ 28 ⋅ 19 = 532 m2

-Niveles: N≔8

-Carga Muerta

Losa: Cml ≔ 1 tonf/m^2

Columna: Cmc1 ≔ 20.499 Cmc24 ≔ 18.922 tonf

Cmc57 ≔ 13.481 Cmc8 ≔ 7.433 tonf

-Carga Viga

Losa excepto azotea: Cvl ≔ 0.4 tonf/m^2

Azotea (2 ultimos digitos del
codigo) : ((64 + 70 + 09)) 10
Cvaz ≔ ――――― ⋅ ――= 0.477 tonf/m^2
3 1000
-Propieda del material:
E14 ≔ 2.806 ⋅ 10 6 tonf/m^2
Pisos 1-4:
E58 ≔ 2.51 ⋅ 10 6 tonf/m^2
Pisos 5-8 :

-Columnas:

Columnas Rectangulares:

Pisos 1-4: b14 ≔ 0.55 h14 ≔ 0.30 m

Pisos 5-8: b58 ≔ 0.40 h58 ≔ 0.30 m

 Columnas Circulares:

Pisos 1-4: r14 ≔ 0.225 m

Pisos 5-8: r58 ≔ 0.175 m

1. Idealizacion de la estructura y calculo de la matriz de masas

P8
P8 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc8 + 0.25 ⋅ Cvaz = 539.552 m8 ≔ ――= 5.5 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P7
P7 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc57 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 545.681 m7 ≔ ――= 5.562 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P6
P6 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc57 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 545.681 m6 ≔ ――= 5.562 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P5
P5 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc57 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 545.681 m5 ≔ ――= 5.562 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P4
P4 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc24 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 551.122 m4 ≔ ――= 5.618 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P3
P3 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc24 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 551.122 m3 ≔ ――= 5.618 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P2
P2 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc24 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 551.122 m2 ≔ ――= 5.618 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81
P1
P1 ≔ Cml ⋅ Ap + Cmc1 + 0.50 ⋅ Cvl = 552.699 m1 ≔ ――= 5.634 ⋅ 10 tonf-s^2/m
9.81

⎡ m1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤ ⎡ 56.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 0 m2 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 56.18 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 m3 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 56.18 0 0 0 0 0⎥
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56.18 0 0 0 0
M≔⎢ ⎥=⎢ ⎥
m4
⎢ 0 0 0 0 m5 0 0 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 55.625 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 m6 0 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 55.625 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 m7 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 55.625 0⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 m8 ⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55 ⎦

2. Calculo de la matriz de rigideces

2.1. Rigidez de las columnas

Pisos del 1 al 4:
⎛ b14 ⋅ h14 3 ⎞ ⎛ 0.30 ⋅ 0.55 3 ⎞ ⎛ π ⋅ r14 4 ⎞ 5
k14 ≔ 12 ⋅ E14 ⋅ ⎜―――― ⎟ ⋅ 11 + 3 ⋅ 12 ⋅ E14 ⋅ ⎜――――⎟ + 4 ⋅ ⎜――― ⎟ = 8.785 ⋅ 10 tonf/m
⎝ 12 ⎠ ⎝ 12 ⎠ ⎝ 4 ⎠

k1 ≔ k14 k2 ≔ k14 k3 ≔ k14 k4 ≔ k14

 Pisos del 5 al 8:
⎛ b58 ⋅ h58 3 ⎞ ⎛ π ⋅ r58 4 ⎞ ⎛ 0.30 ⋅ 0.55 3 ⎞
k58 ≔ 12 ⋅ E58 ⋅ ⎜―――― ⎟ ⋅ 11 + 4 ⋅ ⎜――― ⎟ + 3 ⋅ 12 ⋅ E14 ⋅ ⎜――――⎟ = 7.184 ⋅ 10 5 tonf/m
⎝ 12 ⎠ ⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎝ 12 ⎠

k5 ≔ k58 k6 ≔ k58 k7 ≔ k58 k8 ≔ k58

⎡ k1 + k2 -k2 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢ -k2 k2 + k3 -k3 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 -k3 k3 + k4 -k4 0 0 0 0 ⎥
0 0 -k4 k4 + k5 -k5 0 0 0 ⎥
K≔⎢
⎢ 0 0 0 -k5 k5 + k6 -k6 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 -k6 k6 + k7 -k7 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 -k7 k7 + k8 -k8 ⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 -k8 k8 ⎦

⎡ 1.757 ⋅ 10 6 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 5 6 5 ⎥
⎢ - 8.785 ⋅ 10 1.757 ⋅ 10 - 8.785 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 1.757 ⋅ 10 6 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 1.597 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 ⎥
K=⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.437 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.437 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.437 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 7.184 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥⎦

3. Ecuacion caracteristica

det ⎛⎝K - w 2 ⋅ M⎞⎠ ＝ 0

⎡ 57168.679 ⎤ ⎡ 513.753 ⎤
⎢ 47643.809 ⎥ ⎢ 4.143 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 4
⎥
⎢ 40845.443 ⎥ ⎢ 1.133 ⋅ 10 ⎥
30690.376 ⎥ ⎢ 2.037 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
λ ≔ genvals (K , M) = ⎢ (rad/s)^2 Ve ≔ sort (λ) = ⎢ 4 ⎥
⎢ 20373.453 ⎥
⎢ 11329.547 ⎥ ⎢ 3.069 ⋅ 10 ⎥
4
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 4.085 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 4142.761 ⎥ ⎢ 4.764 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
⎣ 513.753 ⎦ ⎢ 4 ⎥
⎣ 5.717 ⋅ 10 ⎦

Ve = 513.753 Ve = 4142.761 Ve = 11329.547 Ve = 20373.453

1 2 3 4

Ve = 30690.376 Ve = 40845.443 Ve = 47643.809 Ve = 57168.679

5 6 7 8

w1 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 22.666 w2 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 64.364 w3 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 106.44 w4 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 142.736
1 2 3 4

w5 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 175.187 w6 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 202.103 w7 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 218.275 w8 ≔ ‾‾‾
Ve = 239.1
5 6 7 8
Periodos
π π π π
T1 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.277 T2 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.098 T3 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.059 T4 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.044
w1 w2 w3 w4

π π π π
T5 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.036 T6 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.031 T7 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.029 T8 ≔ 2 ⋅ ― = 0.026
w5 w6 w7 w8

4. Calculo de la forma natural de los modos de vibración

A cada frecuencia angular le corresponde un vector modo natural. ϕn que seran obtenidos
resolviendo la siguiente ecuacion .

⎡⎣ K - λi ⋅ M ⎤⎦ ϕi ＝ 0

A continuacion se presenta las formas de los modos de vibracion.

Modo 1:

⎡ 1.728 ⋅ 10 6 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 5 ⎥
⎢ -8.785 ⋅ 10 1.728 ⋅ 10 6 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 1.728 ⋅ 10 6 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 -8.785 ⋅ 10 5 1.568 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 ⎥
f1 ≔ K - Ve ⋅ M = ⎢ ⎥
1
⎢ 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.408 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.408 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 1.408 ⋅ 10 6 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎣⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.184 ⋅ 10 5 6.901 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥⎦

⎡ ϕ11 ⎤ ⎡ 1.7281020505012891 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ11 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ12 ⎤

⎢ ϕ12 ⎥ ⎢ 6 ⎥
⎢ 1.7281846384734116 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ12 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ11 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ13 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ 6
⎢ ϕ13 ⎥ ⎢ 1.7281846384734116 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ13 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ12 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ14 ⎥
⎢ 1.5680125333683235 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ14 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ13 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ15 ⎥
F1 (x) ≔ f1 ⋅ ⎢
ϕ14 ⎥
―
→⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ15 ⎥ 6
⎢ ϕ16 ⎥ ⎢ 1.4081253750966645 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ15 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ14 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ16 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 1.4081253750966645 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ16 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ15 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ17 ⎥
6

⎢ ϕ17 ⎥ ⎢ 6 ⎥
⎣ ϕ18 ⎦ ⎢ 1.4081253750966645 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ17 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ16 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ18 ⎥
⎣ 690094.91602557548 ⋅ ϕ18 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ17 ⎦
 ϕ11 ≔ 1 ϕ12 = 1.967 ϕ13 = 2.869 ϕ14 = 3.678

ϕ15 = 4.518 ϕ16 = 5.179 ϕ17 = 5.634 ϕ18 = 5.864

1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6

Modo 2:

⎡ ϕ21 ⎤ ⎡ 1.5236423929470347189 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ21 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ22 ⎤

⎢ ϕ22 ⎥ ⎢ 6 ⎥
⎢ 1.5243083597202099097 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ22 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ21 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ23 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ 6
⎢ ϕ23 ⎥ ⎢ 1.5243083597202099097 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ23 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ22 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ24 ⎥
⎢ ϕ24 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ23 + 1.3641362546151218197 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ24 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ25 ⎥
f2 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ―
→⎢ ⎥
⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ25 ⎥ 6
⎢ 1.2062618826824155257 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ25 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ24 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ26 ⎥
⎢ ϕ26 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 1.2062618826824155257 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ26 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ25 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ27 ⎥
⎢ ϕ27 ⎥ ⎢ 6 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ28 ⎥⎦ ⎢ 1.2062618826824155257 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ27 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ26 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ28 ⎥
⎢⎣ 490498.65978244379235 ⋅ ϕ28 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ27 ⎥⎦

⎡ ϕ21 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ22 ⎥ ⎢ 1.734 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ23 ⎥ ⎢ 2.009 ⎥
ϕ24 ⎥ ⎢ 1.752 ⎥
ϕ2 (x) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ25 ⎥ ⎢ 0.869 ⎥
⎢ ϕ26 ⎥ ⎢ -0.292 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ27 ⎥ ⎢ -1.359 ⎥
⎣ ϕ28 ⎦ ⎣ -1.991 ⎦

-2 -1.6 -1.2-0.8-0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4

Modo 3:

⎡ ϕ31 ⎤ ⎡ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ32 + 1.1187362162771666544 ⋅ 10 6 ⋅ ϕ31 ⎤

⎢ ϕ32 ⎥ ⎢ 6 ⎥
⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ31 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ33 + 1.1205574900811278687 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ32 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ 6
⎢ ϕ33 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ32 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ34 + 1.1205574900811278687 ⋅ 10 ⋅ ϕ33 ⎥
⎢ ϕ34 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
f3 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ → ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ33 + 960385.38497603977866 ⋅ ϕ34 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ35 ⎥
―
⎝ 3 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ35 ⎥ ⎢ 806497.07870884175554 ⋅ ϕ35 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ34 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ36 ⎥
⎢ ϕ36 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ 806497.07870884175554 ⋅ ϕ36 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ35 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ37 ⎥
⎢ ϕ37 ⎥ ⎢ 806497.07870884175554 ⋅ ϕ37 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ36 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ38 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ38 ⎥⎦ ⎢ 95223.826792075864825 ⋅ ϕ38 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ37 ⎥
⎣ ⎦

⎡ ϕ31 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ32 ⎥ ⎢ 1.273 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ33 ⎥ ⎢ 0.624 ⎥
ϕ34 ⎥ ⎢ -0.477 ⎥
ϕ3 ((x)) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ35 ⎥ ⎢ -1.401 ⎥
⎢ ϕ36 ⎥ ⎢ -1.096 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ37 ⎥ ⎢ 0.171 ⎥
⎣ ϕ38 ⎦ ⎣ 1.288 ⎦

-1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -0.6 -0.3 0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5

Modo 4:

⎡ ϕ41 ⎤ ⎡ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ42 + 609199.23705435700765 ⋅ ϕ41 ⎤

⎢ ϕ42 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ41 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ43 + 612474.35791835342909 ⋅ ϕ42 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ43 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ42 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ44 + 612474.35791835342909 ⋅ ϕ43 ⎥
⎢ ϕ44 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ43 + 452302.25281326533909 ⋅ ϕ44 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ45 ⎥
f4 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ―
→
⎝ 4 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ45 ⎥ ⎢ 303430.0415705766998 ⋅ ϕ45 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ44 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ46 ⎥
⎢ ϕ46 ⎥ ⎢ 303430.0415705766998 ⋅ ϕ46 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ45 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ47 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ47 ⎥ ⎢ 303430.0415705766998 ⋅ ϕ47 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ46 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ48 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ48 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -402192.99707852128505 ⋅ ϕ48 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ47 ⎥⎦

⎡ ϕ41 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ42 ⎥ ⎢ 0.693 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ43 ⎥ ⎢ -0.517 ⎥
-1.054
ϕ4 ((x) ≔ ⎢ ⎥=⎢ ⎥
ϕ44
⎢ ϕ45 ⎥ ⎢ -0.032 ⎥
⎢ ϕ46 ⎥ ⎢ 1.04 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ47 ⎥ ⎢ 0.471 ⎥
⎣ ϕ48 ⎦ ⎣ -0.841 ⎦
 -1.2 -1 -0.8-0.6-0.4-0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

Modo 5:

⎡ ϕ51 ⎤ ⎡ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ52 + 27940.020496697990128 ⋅ ϕ51 ⎤

⎢ ϕ52 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ51 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ53 + 32873.631396883115412 ⋅ ϕ52 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ53 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ52 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ54 + 32873.631396883115412 ⋅ ϕ53 ⎥
⎢ ϕ54 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ53 + -127298.47370820497459 ⋅ ϕ54 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ55 ⎥
f5 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ―
→
⎝ 5 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ55 ⎥ ⎢ -270448.52624011210712 ⋅ ϕ55 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ54 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ56 ⎥
⎢ ϕ56 ⎥ ⎢ -270448.52624011210712 ⋅ ϕ56 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ55 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ57 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ57 ⎥ ⎢ -270448.52624011210712 ⋅ ϕ57 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ56 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ58 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ58 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -969626.0296851553337 ⋅ ϕ58 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ57 ⎥⎦

⎡ ϕ51 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ52 ⎥ ⎢ 0.032 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ53 ⎥ ⎢ -0.999 ⎥
ϕ54 ⎥ ⎢ -0.069 ⎥
ϕ5 ((x)) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ55 ⎥ ⎢ 1.234 ⎥
⎢ ϕ56 ⎥ ⎢ -0.395 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ57 ⎥ ⎢ -1.085 ⎥
⎣ ϕ58 ⎦ ⎣ 0.804 ⎦

-1.25 -1 -0.75-0.5-0.25 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25

Modo 6:

⎡ ϕ61 ⎤ ⎡ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ62 + -544200.15602936990571 ⋅ ϕ61 ⎤

⎢ ϕ62 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ61 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ63 + -537634.07418499700241 ⋅ ϕ62 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ63 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ62 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ64 + -537634.07418499700241 ⋅ ϕ63 ⎥
⎢ ϕ64 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ63 + -697806.17929008509241 ⋅ ϕ64 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ65 ⎥
f6 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ―
→⎢
⎝ 6 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ65 ⎥ -835323.84475330141741 ⋅ ϕ65 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ64 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ66 ⎥
⎢ ϕ66 ⎥ ⎢ -835323.84475330141741 ⋅ ϕ66 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ65 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ67 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ67 ⎥ ⎢ -835323.84475330141741 ⋅ ϕ67 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ66 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ68 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ68 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -⎛⎝1.5281569332722596626 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ68 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ67
6
⎥⎦

⎡ ϕ61 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ62 ⎥ ⎢ -0.619 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ63 ⎥ ⎢ -0.621 ⎥
ϕ64 ⎥ ⎢ 0.999 ⎥
ϕ6 ((x)) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ65 ⎥ ⎢ -0.211 ⎥
⎢ ϕ66 ⎥ ⎢ -0.754 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ67 ⎥ ⎢ 1.088 ⎥
⎣ ϕ68 ⎦ ⎣ -0.511 ⎦

-0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2

Modo 7 :

⎡ ϕ71 ⎤ ⎡ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ72 + -927222.60142470153037 ⋅ ϕ71 ⎤

⎢ ϕ72 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ71 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ73 + -919563.65276423440732 ⋅ ϕ72 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ72 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ74 + -919563.65276423440732 ⋅ ϕ73 ⎥
⎢ ϕ73 ⎥ ⎛ 6⎞
⎢ ϕ74 ⎥ ⎢ -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ73 + -⎝1.0797357578693224973 ⋅ 10 ⎠ ⋅ ϕ74 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ75 ⎥
f7 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ―
→⎢ ⎛
⎠ ⎢ ϕ75 ⎥ - 1.2134827902657230639 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ75 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ74 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ76 ⎥
⎝ ⎢ ⎝
7
⎢ ϕ76 ⎥ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ -⎛⎝1.2134827902657230639 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ76 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ75 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ77 ⎥
⎢ ϕ77 ⎥ ⎢ -⎛⎝1.2134827902657230639 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ77 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ76 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ78 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ78 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ -⎛⎝1.9020685746810846034 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ78 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ77 ⎦

⎡ ϕ71 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ72 ⎥ ⎢ -1.055 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ73 ⎥ ⎢ 0.105 ⎥
ϕ74 ⎥ ⎢ 0.946 ⎥
ϕ7 (x) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ75 ⎥ ⎢ -1.55 ⎥
⎢ ϕ76 ⎥ ⎢ 1.672 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ77 ⎥ ⎢ -1.275 ⎥
⎣ ϕ78 ⎦ ⎣ 0.481 ⎦
 -1.75-1.4-1.05-0.7-0.35 0 0.35 0.7 1.05 1.4 1.75

Modo 8 :
⎡ -⎛⎝1.4638572647254386015 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ81 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ82 ⎤
⎡ ϕ81 ⎤ ⎢ ⎛ ⎥
6⎞
⎢ ϕ82 ⎥ ⎢ ⎝- 1.4546671519701833713 ⋅ 10 ⎠ ⋅ ϕ82 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ81 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ83 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ -⎛⎝1.4546671519701833713 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ83 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ82 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ84 ⎥
6
⎢ ϕ83 ⎥ ⎢ -⎛1.6148392570752714613 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞ ⋅ ϕ84 + -878523.53305155854 ⋅ ϕ83 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ85 ⎥
⎢ ϕ84 ⎥
→⎢ ⎝
⎠
f8 ≔ ⎛K - Ve ⋅ M⎞ ⋅ ― ⎥
⎝ 8 ⎠ ⎢ ϕ85 ⎥ ⎢ -⎛⎝1.7433034335174920578 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ85 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ84 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ86 ⎥
6
⎢ ϕ86 ⎥ ⎢ -⎛⎝1.7433034335174920578 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ ⋅ ϕ86 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ85 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ87 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎛ ⎥
⎢ ϕ87 ⎥ 6⎞
⎢ -⎝1.7433034335174920578 ⋅ 10 ⎠ ⋅ ϕ87 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ86 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ88 ⎥
⎢⎣ ϕ88 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ ⎛ 6⎞
⎥⎦
-⎝2.4259385206957322631 ⋅ 10 ⎠ ⋅ ϕ88 + -718351.42794647045 ⋅ ϕ87

⎡ ϕ81 ⎤ ⎡ 1 ⎤
⎢ ϕ82 ⎥ ⎢ -1.666 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ83 ⎥ ⎢ 1.759 ⎥
ϕ84 ⎥ ⎢ -1.246 ⎥
ϕ8 (x) ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ85 ⎥ ⎢ 0.651 ⎥
⎢ ϕ86 ⎥ ⎢ -0.332 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ87 ⎥ ⎢ 0.156 ⎥
⎣ ϕ88 ⎦ ⎣ -0.046 ⎦

-1.75-1.4-1.05-0.7-0.35 0 0.35 0.7 1.05 1.4 1.75 2.1

5. Determinacion de Sistemas Equivalentes de 1GDL

Propiedades generalizadas
⎡1⎤
⎢1⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢1⎥
1
h≔⎢ ⎥
⎢1⎥
⎢1⎥
⎢ ⎥
1
⎢ ⎥
⎣1⎦
Pseudo Aceleraciones y Pseudo desplazamientos espectrales. Espectro para Zona de
Puno con suelo intermedio S2, Edificacion Esencial B

Sa1
Sa1 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd1 ≔ ―― = 0.003122125 m
w1 2
Sa1
Sa2 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd2 ≔ ―― = 0.000387181 m
w2 2
Sa1
Sa3 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd3 ≔ ―― = 0.000141577 m
w3 2
Sa1
Sa4 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd4 ≔ ―― = 0.00007873 m
w4 2
Sa1
Sa5 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd5 ≔ ―― = 0.000052264 m
w5 2
Sa1
Sa6 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd6 ≔ ―― = 0.00003927 m
w6 2
Sa1
Sa7 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd7 ≔ ―― = 0.000033666 m
w7 2
Sa1
Sa8 ≔ 1.604 m/s^2 Sd8 ≔ ―― = 0.000028057 m
w8 2
 L1 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ1 ((1)) = 1.71 ⋅ 10 3 L2 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ2 ((1)) = 212.062
T T
M1 ≔ ϕ1 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ1 ((1)) = 7.781 ⋅ 10 3 M2 ≔ ϕ2 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ2 ((1)) = 992.128
T T
K1 ≔ ϕ1 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ1 ((1)) = 3.997 ⋅ 10 6 K2 ≔ ϕ2 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ2 ((1)) = 4.11 ⋅ 10 6

v1 ≔ Sd1 = 0.003 v2 ≔ Sd2 = 3.872 ⋅ 10 -4

L3 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ3 ((1)) = 77.543 L4 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ4 ((1)) = 43.121

T T
M3 ≔ ϕ3 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ3 ((1)) = 451.057 M4 ≔ ϕ4 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ4 ((1)) = 272.212
T T
K3 ≔ ϕ3 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ3 ((1)) = 5.11 ⋅ 10 6 K4 ≔ ϕ4 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ4 ((1)) = 5.546 ⋅ 10 6

v3 ≔ Sd3 = 1.416 ⋅ 10 -4 v4 ≔ Sd4 = 7.873 ⋅ 10 -5

L5 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ5 ((1)) = 28.625 L6 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ6 ((1)) = 21.508

T T
M5 ≔ ϕ5 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ5 ((1)) = 307.088 M6 ≔ ϕ6 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ6 ((1)) = 269.929
T T
K5 ≔ ϕ5 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ5 ((1)) = 9.425 ⋅ 10 6 K6 ≔ ϕ6 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ6 ((1)) = 1.103 ⋅ 10 7

v5 ≔ Sd5 = 5.226 ⋅ 10 -5 v6 ≔ Sd6 = 3.927 ⋅ 10 -5

L7 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ7 ((1)) = 18.439 L8 ≔ h T ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ8 ((1)) = 15.367

T T
M7 ≔ ϕ7 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ7 ((1)) = 562.043 M8 ≔ ϕ8 ((1)) ⋅ M ⋅ ϕ8 ((1)) = 504.568
T T
K7 ≔ ϕ7 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ7 ((1)) = 2.678 ⋅ 10 7 K8 ≔ ϕ8 ((1)) ⋅ K ⋅ ϕ8 ((1)) = 2.885 ⋅ 10 7

v7 ≔ Sd7 = 3.367 ⋅ 10 -5 v8 ≔ Sd8 = 2.806 ⋅ 10 -5

6. Respuesta Estructural Total

Desplazamientos Totales de cada nivel

Se utilizara el criterio de combinacion : 0.75 SRSS+ 0.25ABS

L1 ⎛ ‾‾‾‾‾‾ 2 ⎞ L2 ⎛ ‾‾‾‾‾‾ 2 ⎞ L3 ⎛
xt ≔ ―― ⋅ v1 ⋅ ⎝0.75 ϕ1 ((1)) + 0.25 ⋅ ||ϕ1 ((1))||⎠ + ―― ⋅ v2 ⋅ ⎝0.75 ϕ2 ((1)) + 0.25 ⋅ ||ϕ2 ((1))||⎠ + ―― ⋅ v3 ⋅ ⎝0.7
M1 M2 M3
 ⎡ 0.00276 ⎤ ⎡ 2.759 ⎤
⎢ 0.0033 ⎥ ⎢ 3.3 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.00377 ⎥ ⎢ 3.771 ⎥
0.00417 ⎥ 4.171 ⎥
xt = ⎢ m xm ≔ xt ⋅ 1000 = ⎢ mm
⎢ 0.00456 ⎥ ⎢ 4.559 ⎥
⎢ 0.00487 ⎥ ⎢ 4.865 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0.00515 5.146
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0.00532 ⎦ ⎣ 5.325 ⎦

2.75 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4 4.25 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 5.5

7. Desplazamientos relativos de cada nivel y DERIVAS

⎡ ϕ18 - ϕ17 ⎤ ⎡ 0.231 ⎤ ⎡ ϕ28 - ϕ27 ⎤ ⎡ -0.632 ⎤

⎢ ϕ17 - ϕ16 ⎥ ⎢ 0.455 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ27 - ϕ26 ⎥ ⎢ -1.068 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ16 - ϕ15 ⎥ ⎢ 0.661 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ26 - ϕ25 ⎥ ⎢ -1.161 ⎥
ϕ15 - ϕ14 ⎥ ⎢ 0.841 ⎥ ϕ25 - ϕ24 ⎥ ⎢ -0.882 ⎥
ϕ1r ≔ ⎢ = ϕ2r ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ14 - ϕ13 ⎥ ⎢ 0.808 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ24 - ϕ23 ⎥ ⎢ -0.257 ⎥
⎢ ϕ13 - ϕ12 ⎥ ⎢ 0.902 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ23 - ϕ22 ⎥ ⎢ 0.275 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ12 - ϕ11 ⎥ ⎢ 0.967 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ22 - ϕ21 ⎥ ⎢ 0.734 ⎥
⎣ ϕ11 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦ ⎣ ϕ21 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦

⎡ ϕ48 - ϕ47 ⎤ ⎡ -1.312 ⎤

⎡ ϕ38 - ϕ37 ⎤ ⎡ 1.117 ⎤ ⎢ ϕ47 - ϕ46 ⎥ ⎢ -0.569 ⎥
⎢ ϕ37 - ϕ36 ⎥ ⎢ 1.267 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ϕ46 - ϕ45 ⎥ ⎢ 1.072 ⎥
⎢ ϕ36 - ϕ35 ⎥ ⎢ 0.305 ⎥ ϕ45 - ϕ44 ⎥ ⎢ 1.022 ⎥
ϕ4r ≔ ⎢ =
ϕ35 - ϕ34 ⎥ ⎢ -0.924 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ44 - ϕ43 ⎥ ⎢ -0.537 ⎥
ϕ3r ≔ ⎢ = ⎢ ϕ43 - ϕ42 ⎥ ⎢ -1.21 ⎥
⎢ ϕ34 - ϕ33 ⎥ ⎢ -1.101 ⎥
⎢ ϕ33 - ϕ32 ⎥ ⎢ -0.649 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ϕ42 - ϕ41 ⎥ ⎢ -0.307 ⎥
⎢ ϕ32 - ϕ31 ⎥ ⎢
0.273
⎥ ⎣ ϕ41 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦
⎣ ϕ31 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦
 ⎡ ϕ58 - ϕ57 ⎤ ⎡ 1.889 ⎤ ⎡ ϕ68 - ϕ67 ⎤ ⎡ -1.599 ⎤
⎢ ϕ57 - ϕ56 ⎥ ⎢ -0.69 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ67 - ϕ66 ⎥ ⎢ 1.841 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ56 - ϕ55 ⎥ ⎢ -1.629 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ66 - ϕ65 ⎥ ⎢ -0.542 ⎥
ϕ55 - ϕ54 ⎥ ⎢ 1.303 ⎥ ϕ65 - ϕ64 ⎥ ⎢ -1.211 ⎥
ϕ5r ≔ ⎢ = ϕ6r ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ54 - ϕ53 ⎥ ⎢ 0.93 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ64 - ϕ63 ⎥ ⎢ 1.62 ⎥
⎢ ϕ53 - ϕ52 ⎥ ⎢ -1.031 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ63 - ϕ62 ⎥ ⎢ -0.001 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
ϕ52 - ϕ51 -0.968 ϕ62 - ϕ61 -1.619
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ϕ51 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦ ⎣ ϕ61 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦

⎡ ϕ78 - ϕ77 ⎤ ⎡ 1.756 ⎤ ⎡ ϕ88 - ϕ87 ⎤ ⎡ -0.202 ⎤

⎢ ϕ77 - ϕ76 ⎥ ⎢ -2.947 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ87 - ϕ86 ⎥ ⎢ 0.488 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ76 - ϕ75 ⎥ ⎢ 3.222 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ86 - ϕ85 ⎥ ⎢ -0.983 ⎥
ϕ75 - ϕ74 ⎥ ⎢ -2.496 ⎥ ϕ85 - ϕ84 ⎥ ⎢ 1.897 ⎥
ϕ7r ≔ ⎢ = ϕ8r ≔ ⎢ =
⎢ ϕ74 - ϕ73 ⎥ ⎢ 0.841 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ84 - ϕ83 ⎥ ⎢ -3.005 ⎥
⎢ ϕ73 - ϕ72 ⎥ ⎢ 1.16 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ83 - ϕ82 ⎥ ⎢ 3.425 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ϕ72 - ϕ71 ⎥ ⎢ -2.055 ⎥ ⎢ ϕ82 - ϕ81 ⎥ ⎢ -2.666 ⎥
⎣ ϕ71 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦ ⎣ ϕ81 - 0 ⎦ ⎣ 1 ⎦

L1 ⎛ ‾‾‾‾ ⎞ L2 ⎛ ‾‾‾‾ ⎞ L3 ⎛ ‾‾‾‾

xm ≔ ―― ⋅ v1 ⋅ ⎝0.75 ϕ1r 2 + 0.25 ⋅ ||ϕ1r||⎠ + ―― ⋅ v2 ⋅ ⎝0.75 ϕ2r 2 + 0.25 ⋅ ||ϕ2r||⎠ + ―― ⋅ v3 ⋅ ⎝0.75 ϕ3r 2
M1 M2 M3

⎡ 0.0006606 ⎤
⎢ 0.0007962 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.0008961 ⎥
0.0009825 ⎥
xm = ⎢ m
⎢ 0.0009246 ⎥
⎢ 0.0009694 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.0010196 ⎥
⎣ 0.0010696 ⎦

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1
8. Chequeo de Derivas permitidas segun la E.030

D=0.75RxDe/h

0.0010696 0.0010196
D1 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001834 D2 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.002039
3.5 3

0.0009694 0.0009246
D3 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001939 D4 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001849
3 3

0.0009825 0.0008961
D5 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001965 D6 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001792
3 3

0.0007962 0.0006606
D7 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001592 D8 ≔ 0.75 ⋅ 8 ⋅ ―――― = 0.001321
3 3

Se observa que las derivas calculadas no sobrepasan el limite establecido por la norma
0.007